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- ---
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- library_name: transformers
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- tags: []
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- ---
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- # Model Card for Model ID
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- <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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- ## Model Details
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- ### Model Description
 
 
 
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- <!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- - **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- - **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ### Model Sources [optional]
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- <!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- - **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Uses
 
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- <!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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- ### Direct Use
 
 
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- <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Downstream Use [optional]
 
 
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- <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Out-of-Scope Use
 
 
 
 
 
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- <!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
 
 
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- ### Recommendations
 
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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- Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
 
 
 
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- ## How to Get Started with the Model
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- Use the code below to get started with the model.
 
 
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- ## Training Details
 
 
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- ### Training Data
 
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
 
 
 
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- ### Training Procedure
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- <!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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- #### Preprocessing [optional]
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Training Hyperparameters
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- - **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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- #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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- <!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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- ## Evaluation
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- <!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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- ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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- #### Testing Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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- #### Factors
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- <!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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- #### Metrics
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- <!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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- ### Results
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- #### Summary
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- ## Model Examination [optional]
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- <!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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- ## Environmental Impact
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- <!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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- Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- - **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Technical Specifications [optional]
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- ### Model Architecture and Objective
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- ### Compute Infrastructure
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- #### Software
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- ## Citation [optional]
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- <!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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- **BibTeX:**
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- **APA:**
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- ## Glossary [optional]
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- ## More Information [optional]
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- ## Model Card Authors [optional]
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- ## Model Card Contact
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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+ # ERC Classifiers
 
 
 
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+ This repository contains a model trained for multi-label classification of scientific papers in the ERC (European Research Council) context. The model predicts multiple categories for a paper, such as its research domain or topic, based on the abstract and title.
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+ ## Model Description
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+ The model is based on **SPECTER** (a transformer-based model pre-trained on scientific literature), fine-tuned for **multi-label classification** on a dataset of scientific papers. The model classifies papers into several categories, which are defined by the **ERC categories**. The fine-tuned model is trained to predict these categories given the title and abstract of each paper.
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+ ### Preprocessing
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+ The preprocessing pipeline involves:
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+ 1. **Data Loading**: Papers are loaded from a Parquet file containing the title, abstract, and their respective categories.
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+ 2. **Label Cleaning**: Labels (categories) are processed to remove any unnecessary information (like content within parentheses).
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+ 3. **Label Encoding**: Categories are transformed into a binary matrix using the **MultiLabelBinarizer** from scikit-learn. Each category corresponds to a column, and the value is `1` if the paper belongs to that category, `0` otherwise.
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+ 4. **Statistics and Visualization**: Basic statistics and visualizations, such as label distributions, are generated to help understand the dataset better.
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+ ### Training
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+ The model is fine-tuned on the preprocessed dataset using the following setup:
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+ * **Base Model**: The model uses the `allenai/specter` transformer as the base model for sequence classification.
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+ * **Optimizer**: AdamW optimizer with a learning rate of `5e-5` is used.
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+ * **Loss Function**: Binary Cross-Entropy with logits (`BCEWithLogitsLoss`) is employed, as the task is multi-label classification.
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+ * **Epochs**: The model is trained for **5 epochs** with a batch size of 4.
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+ * **Training Data**: The model is trained on a processed dataset stored in `train_ready.parquet`.
 
 
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+ ### Evaluation
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+ The model is evaluated using both **single-label** and **multi-label** metrics:
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+ #### Single-Label Evaluation
 
 
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+ * **Accuracy**: The accuracy is measured by checking how often the true label appears in the predicted labels.
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+ * **Precision, Recall, F1**: These metrics are calculated for each class and averaged for the entire dataset.
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+ #### Multi-Label Evaluation
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+ * **Micro and Macro Metrics**: Precision, recall, and F1 scores are computed using both micro-averaging (overall performance) and macro-averaging (performance per label).
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+ * **Label Frequency Plot**: A plot showing the frequency distribution of labels in the test set.
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+ * **Top and Bottom F1 Plot**: A plot visualizing the top and bottom labels based on their F1 scores.
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+ ## Dataset
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+ The dataset consists of scientific papers, each with the following columns:
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+ * **title**: The title of the paper.
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+ * **abstract**: The abstract of the paper.
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+ * **label**: A list of categories (labels) assigned to the paper.
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+ The dataset is preprocessed and stored in a `train_ready.parquet` file.
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+ ## Files
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+ * `config.json`: Model configuration file.
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+ * `model.safetensors`: Saved fine-tuned model weights.
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+ * `tokenizer.json`: Tokenizer configuration for the fine-tuned model.
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+ * `tokenizer_config.json`: Tokenizer settings.
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+ * `special_tokens_map.json`: Special tokens used by the tokenizer.
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+ * `vocab.txt`: Vocabulary file for the fine-tuned tokenizer.
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+ ## Usage
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+ To use the model, follow these steps:
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+ 1. **Install Dependencies**:
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install transformers torch datasets
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+ ```
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+ 2. **Load the Model and Tokenizer**:
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+ ```python
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+ from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer
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+ model_name = "SIRIS-Lab/erc-classifiers"
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+ # Load fine-tuned model and tokenizer
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+ model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
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+ tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
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+ ```
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+ 3. **Use the Model for Prediction**:
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+ ```python
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+ # Example paper title and abstract
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+ text = "Example title and abstract of a scientific paper."
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+ # Tokenize the input text
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+ inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True)
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+ # Make predictions
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+ with torch.no_grad():
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+ logits = model(**inputs).logits
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+ # Apply sigmoid activation to get probabilities
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+ probabilities = torch.sigmoid(logits)
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+ # Get predicted labels (threshold at 0.5)
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+ predicted_labels = (probabilities >= 0.5).long().cpu().numpy()
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+ print(predicted_labels)
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+ ```
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+ ## Conclusion
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+ This model provides an efficient solution for classifying scientific papers into multiple categories based on their content. It uses state-of-the-art transformer-based techniques and is fine-tuned on a real-world dataset of ERC-related scientific papers.