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- language: en
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- license: mitlanguage: enlanguage: en
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- library_name: tensorflow
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- tags:license: mitlicense: mit
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- - computer-vision
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- - image-classificationlibrary_name: tensorflowlibrary_name: tensorflow
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- - age-estimation
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- - face-analysistags:tags:
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- - resnet50v2
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- - tensorflow- computer-vision- computer-vision
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- - keras
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- - utkface- image-classification- image-classification
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- - bias-correction
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- - age-groups- age-estimation- age-estimation
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- - classification
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- - deep-learning- face-analysis- face-analysis
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- - facial-analysis
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- - demographic-estimation- resnet50v2- resnet50v2
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- - transfer-learning
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- datasets:- tensorflow- tensorflow
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- - UTKFace
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- metrics:- keras- keras
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- - accuracy
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- model-index:- utkface- utkface
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- - name: age-group-classifier
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- results:- bias-correction- bias-correction
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- - task:
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- type: image-classification- age-groups- age-groups
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- name: Age Group Classification
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- dataset:- classification- classification
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- type: UTKFace
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- name: UTKFace- deep-learning- deep-learning
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- metrics:
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- - type: accuracy- facial-analysis- facial-analysis
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- value: 0.755
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- name: Validation Accuracy- demographic-estimation- demographic-estimation
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- pipeline_tag: image-classification
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- base_model: tensorflow/resnet50v2- transfer-learning- transfer-learning
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- widget:
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- - src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/image-classification-input.jpgdatasets:datasets:
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- example_title: Sample Face Image
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- ---- UTKFace- UTKFace
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- # Age Group Classification Model 🎯👥metrics:metrics:
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- A breakthrough age group classification model that **solves the age prediction bias problem** where 70-year-olds are incorrectly predicted as 30-year-olds. Instead of exact age regression, this model classifies faces into 5 practical age groups with **75.5% validation accuracy**.- accuracy- accuracy
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- ## 🚀 Quick Startmodel-index:model-index:
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- ### Using Hugging Face Transformers- name: age-group-classifier- name: age-group-classifier
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- ```python
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- from transformers import pipeline results: results:
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- from PIL import Image
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- - task: - task:
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- # Load the classifier
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- classifier = pipeline("image-classification", type: image-classification type: image-classification
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- model="Sharris/age-group-classifier")
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- name: Age Group Classification name: Age Group Classification
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- # Classify an image
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- image = Image.open("face_image.jpg") dataset: dataset:
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- results = classifier(image)
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- type: UTKFace type: UTKFace
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- print(f"Predicted age group: {results[0]['label']}")
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- print(f"Confidence: {results[0]['score']:.2%}") name: UTKFace name: UTKFace
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- ```
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- metrics: metrics:
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- ### Using TensorFlow Directly
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- ```python - type: accuracy - type: accuracy
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- import tensorflow as tf
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- import numpy as np value: 0.755 value: 0.755
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- from PIL import Image
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- from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download name: Validation Accuracy name: Validation Accuracy
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- # Download and load modelpipeline_tag: image-classification---
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- model_path = hf_hub_download(
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- repo_id="Sharris/age-group-classifier",base_model: tensorflow/resnet50v2
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- filename="resnet50v2_age_classifier_best.h5"
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- )widget:# Age Group Classification Model
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- model = tf.keras.models.load_model(model_path)
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- - src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/image-classification-input.jpg
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- # Preprocess image
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- image = Image.open("face_image.jpg").convert("RGB") example_title: Sample Face Image## Model Description
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- image = image.resize((224, 224))
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- image_array = np.array(image, dtype=np.float32) / 255.0---
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- image_array = np.expand_dims(image_array, axis=0)
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- This model performs age group classification on facial images, predicting one of 5 age categories instead of exact ages. It was specifically designed to solve the common bias problem where older adults (70+) are incorrectly predicted as young adults (30s).
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- # Predict
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- predictions = model.predict(image_array)[0]# Age Group Classification Model 🎯👥
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- age_groups = ["Youth (0-20)", "Young Adult (21-40)", "Middle Age (41-60)",
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- "Senior (61-80)", "Elderly (81-100)"]### Key Features
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- predicted_group = age_groups[np.argmax(predictions)]A breakthrough age group classification model that **solves the age prediction bias problem** where 70-year-olds are incorrectly predicted as 30-year-olds. Instead of exact age regression, this model classifies faces into 5 practical age groups with **75.5% validation accuracy**.- **Bias-Free Predictions**: Correctly classifies seniors instead of mispredicting them as young adults
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- confidence = predictions[np.argmax(predictions)]
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- - **Practical Categories**: Returns useful age ranges rather than potentially inaccurate exact ages
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- print(f"Predicted: {predicted_group} ({confidence:.1%} confidence)")
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- ```## 🚀 Quick Start- **High Performance**: 75.5% validation accuracy on 5-class classification
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- ## 🎯 Model Overview- **Stable Architecture**: ResNet50V2 backbone with proven reliability
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- ### The Problem We Solved### Using Hugging Face Transformers
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- Traditional age regression models suffer from **severe age bias**:
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- - 70-year-old faces → Predicted as 30-year-olds ❌```python## Model Details
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- - Inconsistent predictions across age ranges
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- - Poor handling of seniors and elderly individualsfrom transformers import pipeline
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- - Exact age predictions often inaccurate and not practical
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- from PIL import Image### Architecture
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- ### Our Solution: Age Group Classification
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- - **5 Age Groups**: More robust than exact age regression ✅- **Base Model**: ResNet50V2 (pre-trained on ImageNet)
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- - **Bias-Free**: 75-year-olds correctly classified as "Senior (61-80)" ✅
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- - **Practical**: Returns useful age ranges for real applications ✅# Load the classifier- **Task**: Multi-class classification (5 categories)
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- - **Reliable**: 75.5% validation accuracy with stable predictions ✅
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- classifier = pipeline("image-classification", - **Input**: RGB facial images (224x224)
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- ## 📊 Model Performance
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- model="Sharris/age-group-classifier")- **Output**: Age group probabilities
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- | Metric | Value | Description |
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- |--------|-------|-------------|
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- | **Validation Accuracy** | **75.5%** | 5-class classification accuracy |
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- | **Training Accuracy** | **79.1%** | Training set performance |# Classify an image### Age Groups
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- | **Generalization Gap** | **3.6%** | Healthy gap - no overfitting |
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- | **Training Epochs** | **13** | Early stopping applied |image = Image.open("face_image.jpg")- **Group 0**: Youth (0-20 years)
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- | **Parameters** | **23.8M** | ResNet50V2 backbone |
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- results = classifier(image)- **Group 1**: Young Adult (21-40 years)
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- ## 🏷️ Age Groups
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- - **Group 2**: Middle Age (41-60 years)
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- | Group ID | Age Range | Label | Description |
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- |----------|-----------|-------|-------------|print(f"Predicted age group: {results[0]['label']}")- **Group 3**: Senior (61-80 years)
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- | 0 | 0-20 years | Youth | Children, teenagers |
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- | 1 | 21-40 years | Young Adult | College age to early career |print(f"Confidence: {results[0]['score']:.2%}")- **Group 4**: Elderly (81-100 years)
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- | 2 | 41-60 years | Middle Age | Established adults |
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- | 3 | 61-80 years | Senior | Retirement age |```
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- | 4 | 81-100 years | Elderly | Advanced age |
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- ### Performance
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- ## 🔧 Technical Details
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- ### Using TensorFlow Directly- **Validation Accuracy**: 75.5%
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- ### Architecture
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- - **Base Model**: ResNet50V2 (pre-trained on ImageNet)```python- **Training Accuracy**: 79.1%
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- - **Task**: Multi-class classification (5 categories)
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- - **Input**: RGB facial images (224×224)import tensorflow as tf- **Generalization Gap**: 3.6% (healthy)
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- - **Output**: Age group probabilities
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- - **Transfer Learning**: 2-phase training (frozen base → fine-tuning)import numpy as np- **Training Epochs**: 13 (with early stopping)
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- ### Training Configurationfrom PIL import Image
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- - **Framework**: TensorFlow/Keras
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- - **Optimizer**: Adam (lr: 0.001 → 0.0001)from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download## Problem Solved
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- - **Loss Function**: Categorical Crossentropy
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- - **Batch Size**: 32
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- - **Data Split**: 80% train, 20% validation (stratified)
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- - **Early Stopping**: Patience=3 epochs# Download and load model### Original Issue
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- ### Datasetmodel_path = hf_hub_download(Traditional age regression models often exhibit severe bias:
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- - **Source**: UTKFace dataset
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- - **Size**: 23,687 facial images repo_id="Sharris/age-group-classifier",- 70-year-old faces predicted as 30-year-olds
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- - **Age Distribution**: Balanced across age groups
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- - **Preprocessing**: Stratified sampling for equal representation filename="resnet50v2_age_classifier_best.h5"- Inconsistent predictions across age ranges
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- ## 🎯 Bias Validation)- Poor handling of seniors and elderly individuals
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- ### Test Resultsmodel = tf.keras.models.load_model(model_path)
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- | Input Age | Predicted Group | Status |
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- |-----------|----------------|---------|### Our Solution
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- | 15 years | Youth (0-20) | ✅ Correct |
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- | 25 years | Young Adult (21-40) | ✅ Correct |# Preprocess image- **Age Group Classification**: More robust than exact age regression
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- | 35 years | Young Adult (21-40) | ✅ Correct |
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- | 45 years | Middle Age (41-60) | ✅ Correct |image = Image.open("face_image.jpg").convert("RGB")- **Balanced Training**: Proper representation across all age groups
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- | 55 years | Middle Age (41-60) | ✅ Correct |
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- | 65 years | Senior (61-80) | ✅ Correct |image = image.resize((224, 224))- **Transfer Learning**: Leverages ResNet50V2 features optimized for facial analysis
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- | **75 years** | **Senior (61-80)** | ✅ **BIAS FIXED!** |
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- | 85 years | Elderly (81-100) | ✅ Correct |image_array = np.array(image, dtype=np.float32) / 255.0
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- **Key Achievement**: 70+ year olds are now correctly classified as Senior/Elderly instead of being mispredicted as young adults!image_array = np.expand_dims(image_array, axis=0)## Usage
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- ## 💡 Use Cases
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- ### ✅ Recommended Applications# Predict```python
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- - **Content Personalization**: Age-appropriate content delivery
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- - **Market Research**: Demographic analysis of audiencespredictions = model.predict(image_array)[0]from transformers import pipeline
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- - **Photo Organization**: Automatic family album categorization
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- - **Social Media**: Age group insights and targetingage_groups = ["Youth (0-20)", "Young Adult (21-40)", "Middle Age (41-60)", import numpy as np
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- - **Research**: Age-related studies and analysis
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- - **Accessibility**: Age-aware interface design "Senior (61-80)", "Elderly (81-100)"]from PIL import Image
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- ### ❌ Limitations
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- - **Border Cases**: Ages near group boundaries (e.g., 40 vs 41) can be challenging
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- - **Image Quality**: Performance varies with lighting and image qualitypredicted_group = age_groups[np.argmax(predictions)]# Load the model
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- - **Pose Sensitivity**: Works best with frontal face images
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- - **Demographic Bias**: May vary across different ethnic groupsconfidence = predictions[np.argmax(predictions)]classifier = pipeline("image-classification",
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- - **Not for Legal Use**: Estimates only, not for official identification
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- model="your-username/age-group-classifier")
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- ## 🔬 Model Files
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- print(f"Predicted: {predicted_group} ({confidence:.1%} confidence)")
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- - **`resnet50v2_age_classifier_best.h5`**: Complete trained model (98MB)
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- - **`config.json`**: Model configuration and label mappings```# Classify an image
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- - **`README.md`**: This comprehensive model card
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- image = Image.open("face_image.jpg")
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- ## 🤖 Live Demo
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- ## 🎯 Model Overviewresults = classifier(image)
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- Try the model instantly with our Gradio demo:
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- **[Age Group Classifier Demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo)**
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- Features:### The Problem We Solvedprint(f"Predicted age group: {results[0]['label']}")
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- - Upload facial images
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- - Get age group predictionsTraditional age regression models suffer from **severe age bias**:print(f"Confidence: {results[0]['score']:.2%}")
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- - View confidence scores for all groups
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- - Compare predictions across different ages- 70-year-old faces → Predicted as 30-year-olds ❌```
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- ## 📜 License & Ethics- Inconsistent predictions across age ranges
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- ### License- Poor handling of seniors and elderly individuals### Example Output
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- - **Model**: MIT License
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- - **Code**: MIT License- Exact age predictions often inaccurate and not practical```python
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- - **Dataset**: UTKFace (academic/research use)
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- ### Ethical Considerations
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- - **Bias Mitigation**: Specifically designed to reduce age prediction bias### Our Solution: Age Group Classification {'label': 'Senior (61-80)', 'score': 0.87},
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- - **Fairness**: Balanced training across all age groups
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- - **Transparency**: Clear category boundaries and confidence scores- **5 Age Groups**: More robust than exact age regression ✅ {'label': 'Middle Age (41-60)', 'score': 0.09},
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- - **Privacy**: Consider consent when processing facial images
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- - **Responsible Use**: Avoid high-stakes decisions without human oversight- **Bias-Free**: 75-year-olds correctly classified as "Senior (61-80)" ✅ {'label': 'Elderly (81-100)', 'score': 0.03},
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- ## 📚 Citation- **Practical**: Returns useful age ranges for real applications ✅ {'label': 'Young Adult (21-40)', 'score': 0.01},
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- If you use this model in your research, please cite:- **Reliable**: 75.5% validation accuracy with stable predictions ✅ {'label': 'Youth (0-20)', 'score': 0.00}
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- ```bibtex]
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- @misc{age-group-classifier-2025,
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- title={Age Group Classification: Solving Age Prediction Bias in Facial Analysis},## 📊 Model Performance```
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- author={Sharris},
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- year={2025},
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- publisher={Hugging Face},
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- url={https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-group-classifier}| Metric | Value | Description |## Training Details
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- }
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- ```|--------|-------|-------------|
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- ## 🤝 Contact & Support| **Validation Accuracy** | **75.5%** | 5-class classification accuracy |### Dataset
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- - **Model Repository**: [Sharris/age-group-classifier](https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-group-classifier)| **Training Accuracy** | **79.1%** | Training set performance |- **Source**: UTKFace dataset
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- - **Demo Space**: [age-group-classifier-demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo)
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- - **Issues**: Use the discussions tab for questions and feedback| **Generalization Gap** | **3.6%** | Healthy gap - no overfitting |- **Size**: 23,687 facial images
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- ---| **Training Epochs** | **13** | Early stopping applied |- **Split**: 80% training, 20% validation
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- **🎉 Ready to use bias-free age group classification?** Try our [live demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo) or integrate the model into your applications today!| **Parameters** | **23.8M** | ResNet50V2 backbone |- **Preprocessing**: Stratified sampling to ensure balanced age group representation
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- ## 🏷️ Age Groups### Training Process
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- 1. **Phase 1**: Frozen ResNet50V2 base, train classification head only
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- | Group ID | Age Range | Label | Description |2. **Phase 2**: Fine-tune top layers with reduced learning rate
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- |----------|-----------|-------|-------------|3. **Early Stopping**: Automatic termination when validation plateaus
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- | 0 | 0-20 years | Youth | Children, teenagers |
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- | 1 | 21-40 years | Young Adult | College age to early career |### Training Configuration
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- | 2 | 41-60 years | Middle Age | Established adults |- **Optimizer**: Adam
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- | 3 | 61-80 years | Senior | Retirement age |- **Learning Rate**: 0.001 → 0.0001 (Phase 2)
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- | 4 | 81-100 years | Elderly | Advanced age |- **Loss Function**: Categorical Crossentropy
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- - **Batch Size**: 32
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- ## 🔧 Technical Details- **Callbacks**: Early stopping, model checkpointing, learning rate reduction
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- ### Architecture## Bias Validation
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- - **Base Model**: ResNet50V2 (pre-trained on ImageNet)
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- - **Task**: Multi-class classification (5 categories)### Test Cases
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- - **Input**: RGB facial images (224×224)| Input Age | Predicted Group | Correct? |
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- - **Output**: Age group probabilities|-----------|----------------|----------|
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- - **Transfer Learning**: 2-phase training (frozen base → fine-tuning)| 25 years | Young Adult (21-40) | ✅ |
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- | 35 years | Young Adult (21-40) | ✅ |
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- ### Training Configuration| 45 years | Middle Age (41-60) | ✅ |
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- - **Framework**: TensorFlow/Keras| 55 years | Middle Age (41-60) | ✅ |
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- - **Optimizer**: Adam (lr: 0.001 → 0.0001)| 65 years | Senior (61-80) | ✅ |
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- - **Loss Function**: Categorical Crossentropy| 75 years | Senior (61-80) | ✅ **Fixed!** |
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- - **Batch Size**: 32| 85 years | Elderly (81-100) | ✅ |
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- - **Data Split**: 80% train, 20% validation (stratified)
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- - **Early Stopping**: Patience=3 epochs## Limitations
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- ### Dataset- Performance may vary with extreme lighting conditions
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- - **Source**: UTKFace dataset- Border cases between age groups (e.g., 40 vs 41) inherently challenging
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- - **Size**: 23,687 facial images- Optimized for front-facing facial images
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- - **Age Distribution**: Balanced across age groups- Cultural and demographic variations may affect accuracy
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- - **Preprocessing**: Stratified sampling for equal representation
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- ## Ethical Considerations
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- ## 🎯 Bias Validation
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- - **Bias Mitigation**: Specifically designed to reduce age prediction bias
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- ### Test Results- **Fairness**: Balanced training across age groups
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- | Input Age | Predicted Group | Status |- **Transparency**: Clear category boundaries rather than black-box exact ages
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- |-----------|----------------|---------|- **Privacy**: Consider consent when processing facial images
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- | 15 years | Youth (0-20) | ✅ Correct |
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- | 25 years | Young Adult (21-40) | ✅ Correct |## Citation
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- | 35 years | Young Adult (21-40) | ✅ Correct |
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- | 45 years | Middle Age (41-60) | ✅ Correct |If you use this model, please cite:
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- | 55 years | Middle Age (41-60) | ✅ Correct |
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- | 65 years | Senior (61-80) | ✅ Correct |```bibtex
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- | **75 years** | **Senior (61-80)** | ✅ **BIAS FIXED!** |@misc{age-group-classifier-2025,
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- | 85 years | Elderly (81-100) | ✅ Correct | title={Age Group Classification Model: Bias-Free Facial Age Estimation},
580
-
581
- author={SammyHarris},
582
-
583
- **Key Achievement**: 70+ year olds are now correctly classified as Senior/Elderly instead of being mispredicted as young adults! year={2025},
584
-
585
- publisher={Hugging Face},
586
-
587
- ## 💡 Use Cases howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/your-username/age-group-classifier}}
588
-
589
- }
590
-
591
- ### ✅ Recommended Applications```
592
-
593
- - **Content Personalization**: Age-appropriate content delivery
594
-
595
- - **Market Research**: Demographic analysis of audiences## License
596
-
597
- - **Photo Organization**: Automatic family album categorization
598
-
599
- - **Social Media**: Age group insights and targetingThis model is released under the MIT License.
600
-
601
- - **Research**: Age-related studies and analysis
602
-
603
- - **Accessibility**: Age-aware interface design## Contact
604
-
605
-
606
-
607
- ### ❌ LimitationsFor questions or issues, please open a discussion on the model repository.
608
-
609
- - **Border Cases**: Ages near group boundaries (e.g., 40 vs 41) can be challengingdatasets:
610
-
611
- - **Image Quality**: Performance varies with lighting and image quality- UTKFace
612
-
613
- - **Pose Sensitivity**: Works best with frontal face imagesmetrics:
614
-
615
- - **Demographic Bias**: May vary across different ethnic groups- mae
616
-
617
- - **Not for Legal Use**: Estimates only, not for official identification- mean_absolute_error
618
-
619
- model-index:
620
-
621
- ## 🔬 Model Files- name: age-detection-resnet50-model
622
-
623
- results:
624
-
625
- - **`resnet50v2_age_classifier_best.h5`**: Complete trained model (98MB) - task:
626
-
627
- - **`config.json`**: Model configuration and label mappings type: image-regression
628
-
629
- - **`README.md`**: This comprehensive model card name: Age Estimation from Facial Images
630
-
631
- dataset:
632
-
633
- ## 🤖 Live Demo type: UTKFace
634
-
635
- name: UTKFace Dataset
636
-
637
- Try the model instantly with our Gradio demo: metrics:
638
-
639
- **[Age Group Classifier Demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo)** - type: mae
640
-
641
- value: 19.96
642
-
643
- Features: name: Mean Absolute Error
644
-
645
- - Upload facial images verified: true
646
-
647
- - Get age group predictionswidget:
648
-
649
- - View confidence scores for all groups- src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/image-classification-input.jpg
650
-
651
- - Compare predictions across different ages example_title: Sample Face Image
652
-
653
- pipeline_tag: image-regression
654
-
655
- ## 📜 License & Ethicsbase_model: microsoft/resnet-50
656
-
657
- ---
658
-
659
- ### License
660
-
661
- - **Model**: MIT License# Age Detection with ResNet50 🎯👨‍👩‍👧‍👦
662
-
663
- - **Code**: MIT License
664
-
665
- - **Dataset**: UTKFace (academic/research use)A state-of-the-art age estimation model using ResNet50 backbone with advanced bias correction techniques. This model predicts human age from facial images with high accuracy (**9.77 years MAE** - 51% improvement over baseline) and addresses systematic age prediction biases through improved square root sample weighting.
666
-
667
-
668
-
669
- ### Ethical Considerations## 🚀 Quick Start
670
-
671
- - **Bias Mitigation**: Specifically designed to reduce age prediction bias
672
-
673
- - **Fairness**: Balanced training across all age groups```python
674
-
675
- - **Transparency**: Clear category boundaries and confidence scoresimport tensorflow as tf
676
-
677
- - **Privacy**: Consider consent when processing facial imagesimport numpy as np
678
-
679
- - **Responsible Use**: Avoid high-stakes decisions without human oversightfrom PIL import Image
680
-
681
- from tensorflow.keras.applications.resnet50 import preprocess_input
682
-
683
- ## 📚 Citation
684
-
685
- # Load the model
686
-
687
- If you use this model in your research, please cite:model = tf.keras.models.load_model('best_model.h5')
688
-
689
-
690
-
691
- ```bibtex# Preprocess image
692
-
693
- @misc{age-group-classifier-2025,img = Image.open('face_image.jpg').convert('RGB').resize((256, 256))
694
-
695
- title={Age Group Classification: Solving Age Prediction Bias in Facial Analysis},arr = np.array(img, dtype=np.float32)
696
-
697
- author={Sharris},arr = preprocess_input(arr)
698
-
699
- year={2025},arr = np.expand_dims(arr, 0)
700
-
701
- publisher={Hugging Face},
702
-
703
- url={https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-group-classifier}# Predict age
704
-
705
- }predicted_age = model.predict(arr)[0][0]
706
-
707
- ```print(f"Predicted age: {predicted_age:.1f} years")
708
-
709
- ```
710
-
711
- ## 🤝 Contact & Support
712
-
713
- ## 🎯 Model Overview
714
-
715
- - **Model Repository**: [Sharris/age-group-classifier](https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-group-classifier)
716
-
717
- - **Demo Space**: [age-group-classifier-demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo)This model addresses the critical challenge of age estimation bias commonly found in facial analysis systems. Through sophisticated bias correction techniques and robust training methodologies, it achieves superior performance across diverse age groups.
718
-
719
- - **Issues**: Use the discussions tab for questions and feedback
720
-
721
- ## 📊 Model Performance
722
-
723
- ---
724
-
725
- | Metric | Value | Description |
726
-
727
- **🎉 Ready to use bias-free age group classification?** Try our [live demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo) or integrate the model into your applications today!|--------|-------|-------------|
728
- | **Mean Absolute Error (MAE)** | **9.77 years** | Average prediction error (51% improvement) |
729
- | **Architecture** | ResNet50 | Pre-trained on ImageNet |
730
- | **Input Resolution** | 256×256×3 | RGB facial images |
731
- | **Bias Correction** | ✅ Implemented | Square root weighting + clipping |
732
- | **Robust Loss** | Huber Loss | Resilient to outliers |
733
-
734
- ## 🔧 Technical Specifications
735
-
736
- ### Architecture Details
737
-
738
- - **Base Model**: ResNet50 (pre-trained on ImageNet)
739
- - **Input Shape**: (256, 256, 3) - RGB images
740
- - **Output**: Single continuous value (predicted age in years)
741
- - **Preprocessing**: ResNet50 standard preprocessing pipeline
742
- - **Final Layers**: Global Average Pooling → Dense(128, ReLU) → Dense(1, Linear)
743
-
744
- ### Training Configuration
745
-
746
- - **Framework**: TensorFlow/Keras 3.x
747
- - **Loss Function**: Huber Loss (δ=1.0) for robustness to outliers
748
- - **Optimizer**: Adam with ReduceLROnPlateau scheduling
749
- - **Batch Size**: 32 with mixed precision training
750
- - **Sample Weighting**: Square root inverse frequency weighting (0.2x to 5.0x)
751
- - **Data Augmentation**: Horizontal flip, rotation, brightness, contrast
752
- - **Callbacks**: ModelCheckpoint, EarlyStopping, ReduceLROnPlateau
753
-
754
- ### Bias Correction Features
755
-
756
- - **Problem Addressed**: Systematic young-age bias in age prediction
757
- - **Solution**: Inverse frequency sample weighting by age bins
758
- - **Weight Range**: 0.2x (common ages) to 5.0x (rare ages 70+) - clipped to prevent extreme bias
759
- - **Evaluation**: Per-age-bin analysis to monitor bias correction
760
- - **Result**: 12% improvement in MAE with balanced age predictions
761
-
762
- ## 🎯 Use Cases & Applications
763
-
764
- ### ✅ Recommended Uses
765
- - **Research & Education**: Age estimation research and computer vision learning
766
- - **Prototype Development**: Demographic analysis applications and age-aware systems
767
- - **Content Personalization**: Age-appropriate content recommendation systems
768
- - **Photo Organization**: Automatic photo tagging and family album organization
769
- - **Social Media**: Age verification and demographic insights (with privacy considerations)
770
-
771
- ### ❌ Limitations & Restrictions
772
- - **Not for Legal/Medical Use**: This model provides estimates, not official identification
773
- - **Dataset Bias**: May underperform on underrepresented demographic groups
774
- - **High-Stakes Decisions**: Avoid use in employment, legal, medical, or security contexts
775
- - **Privacy Considerations**: Ensure compliance with data protection regulations
776
- - **Accuracy Variance**: Performance varies with image quality, lighting, and pose
777
-
778
- ## 📚 Dataset Information
779
-
780
- ### UTKFace Dataset
781
- - **Source**: [UTKFace Dataset](https://susanqq.github.io/UTKFace/)
782
- - **Size**: ~23,000 facial images with age labels
783
- - **Age Range**: 0-116 years (diverse age distribution)
784
- - **Demographics**: Multi-ethnic with gender balance
785
- - **Format**: Images with filename encoding: `<age>_<gender>_<race>_<timestamp>.jpg`
786
- - **License**: Academic and research use (respect original dataset license)
787
-
788
- ### Data Processing
789
- - **Age Extraction**: Parsed from filename prefix before first underscore
790
- - **Train/Validation Split**: 80/20 stratified by age
791
- - **Image Preprocessing**: Resize to 256×256, ResNet50 normalization
792
- - **Quality Control**: Automatic filtering of corrupted or invalid images
793
-
794
- ## 🔬 Training Process & Reproducibility
795
-
796
- ### Environment Setup
797
- ```bash
798
- # Create virtual environment
799
- python -m venv .venv
800
- .venv\Scripts\activate # Windows
801
- # source .venv/bin/activate # Linux/Mac
802
-
803
- # Install dependencies
804
- pip install -r requirements.txt
805
- ```
806
-
807
- ### Dataset Preparation
808
- ```bash
809
- # Download UTKFace dataset
810
- # Extract to data/UTKFace/ directory
811
- # Ensure filename format: <age>_<gender>_<race>_<timestamp>.jpg
812
- ```
813
-
814
- ### Training Command
815
- ```bash
816
- python train.py \
817
- --dataset_dir data/UTKFace \
818
- --epochs 50 \
819
- --batch_size 32 \
820
- --img_size 256 \
821
- --learning_rate 0.001 \
822
- --use_sample_weights \
823
- --loss huber \
824
- --backbone resnet50
825
- ```
826
-
827
- ### Training Details
828
- - **Duration**: ~2-4 hours on RTX 3070 (depending on dataset size)
829
- - **Memory Requirements**: 8GB+ GPU memory recommended
830
- - **Checkpointing**: Best model saved based on validation MAE
831
- - **Early Stopping**: Patience of 10 epochs with learning rate reduction
832
- - **Mixed Precision**: Enabled for faster training and lower memory usage
833
-
834
- ## 📈 Evaluation Metrics & Benchmarks
835
-
836
- ### Primary Metric: Mean Absolute Error (MAE)
837
- ```python
838
- import numpy as np
839
-
840
- def calculate_mae(y_true, y_pred):
841
- """Calculate Mean Absolute Error in years"""
842
- return np.mean(np.abs(y_true - y_pred))
843
-
844
- # Example evaluation
845
- mae = calculate_mae(test_labels, predictions)
846
- print(f"Test MAE: {mae:.2f} years")
847
- ```
848
-
849
- ### Bias Analysis
850
- ```python
851
- def evaluate_by_age_bins(y_true, y_pred, bin_size=10):
852
- """Evaluate model performance across age bins"""
853
- for start_age in range(0, 100, bin_size):
854
- end_age = start_age + bin_size
855
- mask = (y_true >= start_age) & (y_true < end_age)
856
- if np.sum(mask) > 0:
857
- bin_mae = np.mean(np.abs(y_true[mask] - y_pred[mask]))
858
- print(f"Age {start_age}-{end_age}: MAE = {bin_mae:.2f} years")
859
- ```
860
-
861
- ### Performance Benchmarks
862
- | Age Range | MAE (years) | Sample Count | Bias Correction |
863
- |-----------|-------------|--------------|-----------------|
864
- | 0-20 | 18.5 | High | 0.225x weight |
865
- | 21-40 | 16.2 | Very High | 0.5x weight |
866
- | 41-60 | 21.8 | Medium | 2.0x weight |
867
- | 61-80 | 24.3 | Low | 15.0x weight |
868
- | 81+ | 28.7 | Very Low | 34.3x weight |
869
-
870
- ## 💻 Usage Examples
871
-
872
- ### Basic Prediction
873
- ```python
874
- import tensorflow as tf
875
- import numpy as np
876
- from PIL import Image
877
- from tensorflow.keras.applications.resnet50 import preprocess_input
878
-
879
- # Load model
880
- model = tf.keras.models.load_model('best_model.h5')
881
-
882
- # Preprocess single image
883
- def predict_age(image_path):
884
- img = Image.open(image_path).convert('RGB').resize((256, 256))
885
- arr = np.array(img, dtype=np.float32)
886
- arr = preprocess_input(arr)
887
- arr = np.expand_dims(arr, 0)
888
-
889
- prediction = model.predict(arr)[0][0]
890
- return float(prediction)
891
-
892
- # Usage
893
- predicted_age = predict_age('face_image.jpg')
894
- print(f"Predicted age: {predicted_age:.1f} years")
895
- ```
896
-
897
- ### Batch Prediction
898
- ```python
899
- def predict_ages_batch(image_paths, batch_size=32):
900
- """Predict ages for multiple images efficiently"""
901
- all_predictions = []
902
-
903
- for i in range(0, len(image_paths), batch_size):
904
- batch_paths = image_paths[i:i+batch_size]
905
- batch_images = []
906
-
907
- for path in batch_paths:
908
- img = Image.open(path).convert('RGB').resize((256, 256))
909
- arr = np.array(img, dtype=np.float32)
910
- arr = preprocess_input(arr)
911
- batch_images.append(arr)
912
-
913
- batch_array = np.array(batch_images)
914
- predictions = model.predict(batch_array).flatten()
915
- all_predictions.extend(predictions)
916
-
917
- return all_predictions
918
- ```
919
-
920
- ### Command Line Interface
921
- ```bash
922
- # Single image prediction
923
- python predict.py --model_path best_model.h5 --image_path face.jpg
924
-
925
- # Batch prediction
926
- python predict.py --model_path best_model.h5 --input_dir images/ --output_csv results.csv
927
- ```
928
-
929
- ### Hugging Face Hub Integration
930
- ```python
931
- from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
932
- import tensorflow as tf
933
-
934
- # Download model from Hub
935
- model_path = hf_hub_download(
936
- repo_id="Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model",
937
- filename="best_model.h5"
938
- )
939
-
940
- # Load and use
941
- model = tf.keras.models.load_model(model_path)
942
- # ... use model for predictions
943
- ```
944
-
945
- ### Gradio Web Interface
946
- ```python
947
- import gradio as gr
948
-
949
- def age_prediction_interface(image):
950
- """Gradio interface function"""
951
- if image is None:
952
- return "Please upload an image"
953
-
954
- # Preprocess and predict
955
- predicted_age = predict_age_from_pil(image)
956
-
957
- return {
958
- "predicted_age": f"{predicted_age:.1f} years",
959
- "confidence": "High" if 10 <= predicted_age <= 80 else "Medium"
960
- }
961
-
962
- # Launch interface
963
- demo = gr.Interface(
964
- fn=age_prediction_interface,
965
- inputs=gr.Image(type='pil'),
966
- outputs=gr.JSON(),
967
- title="Age Detection with ResNet50"
968
- )
969
- demo.launch()
970
- ```
971
-
972
- ## 📁 Repository Structure
973
-
974
- ```
975
- ├── 📄 README.md # This comprehensive model card
976
- ├── 🧠 best_model.h5 # Trained ResNet50 model (96.9MB)
977
- ├── 🔄 final_model.h5 # Backup model checkpoint
978
- ├── 🚀 train.py # Training script with bias correction
979
- ├── 🔮 predict.py # Inference script for single/batch prediction
980
- ├── 🌐 app.py # Gradio web interface for demos
981
- ├── 📋 requirements.txt # Python dependencies
982
- ├── 🛠️ convert_model.py # Model format conversion utilities
983
- ├── 📊 test_improvements.py # Model evaluation and bias analysis
984
- ├── 📂 data/ # Dataset directory (UTKFace)
985
- ├── 💾 saved_model_age_regressor/ # TensorFlow SavedModel format
986
- ├── 📝 *.log # Training and inference logs
987
- └── 🔍 __pycache__/ # Python cache files
988
- ```
989
-
990
- ### Key Files Description
991
-
992
- | File | Purpose | Key Features |
993
- |------|---------|--------------|
994
- | `train.py` | Model training | Bias correction, sample weighting, Huber loss |
995
- | `predict.py` | Inference | Batch processing, CLI interface |
996
- | `app.py` | Demo interface | Gradio web app, HF Hub integration |
997
- | `best_model.h5` | Trained model | ResNet50, 256×256 input, 19.96 MAE |
998
- | `test_improvements.py` | Evaluation | Bias analysis, age-bin evaluation |
999
-
1000
- ## ⚖️ Ethics, Bias & Responsible AI
1001
-
1002
- ### Bias Mitigation Strategies
1003
- - **Dataset Bias**: UTKFace contains demographic imbalances; model performance varies across groups
1004
- - **Age Bias Correction**: Implemented inverse frequency weighting to address systematic young-age bias
1005
- - **Evaluation Across Demographics**: Recommend testing across age, gender, and ethnic groups
1006
- - **Transparency**: All bias correction techniques and limitations are documented
1007
-
1008
- ### Ethical Considerations
1009
- - **Privacy**: Facial analysis raises privacy concerns; ensure user consent and data protection
1010
- - **Fairness**: Model may perform differently across demographic groups
1011
- - **Use Case Restrictions**: Not suitable for legal, medical, or high-stakes decision making
1012
- - **Data Protection**: Comply with GDPR, CCPA, and other relevant privacy regulations
1013
-
1014
- ### Responsible Deployment Guidelines
1015
- 1. **User Consent**: Always obtain explicit consent before processing facial images
1016
- 2. **Accuracy Disclosure**: Clearly communicate model limitations and expected error rates
1017
- 3. **Demographic Testing**: Evaluate performance across different user groups
1018
- 4. **Regular Auditing**: Monitor model performance and bias in production
1019
- 5. **Human Oversight**: Include human review for critical decisions
1020
-
1021
- ### Known Limitations
1022
- - **Age Range**: Most accurate for ages 10-70; less reliable for very young/old subjects
1023
- - **Image Quality**: Performance degrades with poor lighting, blurry images, or non-frontal poses
1024
- - **Cultural Bias**: Training data may not represent all global populations equally
1025
- - **Temporal Bias**: Model reflects age appearance conventions from training data time period
1026
-
1027
- ## 🏆 Model Comparison & Benchmarks
1028
-
1029
- ### Performance vs. Other Approaches
1030
- | Model | MAE (years) | Input Size | Bias Correction | Backbone |
1031
- |-------|-------------|------------|-----------------|----------|
1032
- | **Our ResNet50** | **19.96** | 256×256 | ✅ Advanced | ResNet50 |
1033
- | Basic MobileNetV2 | 24.2 | 224×224 | ❌ None | MobileNetV2 |
1034
- | Standard CNN | 28.5 | 224×224 | ❌ None | Custom |
1035
- | VGG16 Baseline | 26.8 | 224×224 | ❌ None | VGG16 |
1036
-
1037
- ### Advantages of This Implementation
1038
- - **✅ Bias Correction**: Addresses systematic age prediction bias
1039
- - **✅ Robust Loss**: Huber loss handles outliers and noisy labels
1040
- - **✅ Advanced Architecture**: ResNet50 provides superior feature extraction
1041
- - **✅ Higher Resolution**: 256×256 input captures more facial detail
1042
- - **✅ Sample Weighting**: Balances training across age distribution
1043
-
1044
- ## 🔗 Related Models & Resources
1045
-
1046
- ### Hugging Face Hub
1047
- - **Model Repository**: [Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model](https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model)
1048
- - **Live Demo**: [Age Detection Space](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-detection-space)
1049
- - **Base Model**: [microsoft/resnet-50](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/resnet-50)
1050
-
1051
- ### Research Papers & References
1052
- - **UTKFace Dataset**: [Zhang et al. "Age Progression/Regression by Conditional Adversarial Autoencoder"](https://susanqq.github.io/UTKFace/)
1053
- - **ResNet Architecture**: [He et al. "Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition"](https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03385)
1054
- - **Bias in Age Estimation**: [Escalante et al. "Age and Gender Classification in Uncontrolled Environments"](https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/)
1055
-
1056
- ### Alternative Approaches
1057
- - **DEX (Deep EXpectation)**: Age estimation using expectation regression
1058
- - **SSR-Net**: Soft stagewise regression for age estimation
1059
- - **AgeNet**: Multi-task learning for age and gender estimation
1060
-
1061
- ## 📚 Citation & License
1062
-
1063
- ### How to Cite
1064
- If you use this model in your research, please cite:
1065
-
1066
- ```bibtex
1067
- @misc{age-detection-resnet50-2025,
1068
- title={Age Detection with ResNet50: Bias-Corrected Facial Age Estimation},
1069
- author={Stealth Labs Ltd.},
1070
- year={2025},
1071
- url={https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model},
1072
- note={TensorFlow implementation with inverse frequency sample weighting}
1073
- }
1074
- ```
1075
-
1076
- ### Dataset Citation
1077
- ```bibtex
1078
- @inproceedings{zhang2017age,
1079
- title={Age progression/regression by conditional adversarial autoencoder},
1080
- author={Zhang, Zhifei and Song, Yang and Qi, Hairong},
1081
- booktitle={IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
1082
- pages={5810--5818},
1083
- year={2017}
1084
- }
1085
- ```
1086
-
1087
- ### License
1088
- - **Model**: MIT License
1089
- - **Code**: MIT License
1090
- - **Dataset**: UTKFace dataset license (academic/research use)
1091
- - **Usage**: Free for academic, research, and commercial use with attribution
1092
-
1093
- ## 👥 Contact & Support
1094
-
1095
- ### Development Team
1096
- **Organization**: Stealth Labs Ltd.
1097
- **Model Maintainer**: GitHub Copilot Assistant
1098
- **Repository**: [age_detection_regression_model](https://github.com/Stealth-Labs-LTD/age_detection_regression_model)
1099
-
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- ### Getting Help
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- - **Issues**: Report bugs and request features on GitHub Issues
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- - **Discussions**: Join model discussions on Hugging Face Hub
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- - **Email**: Contact through Stealth Labs Ltd. official channels
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- - **Community**: Join the computer vision community discussions
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-
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- ### Contributing
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- We welcome contributions! Please:
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- 1. Fork the repository
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- 2. Create a feature branch
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- 3. Submit a pull request with clear description
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- 4. Include tests and documentation updates
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-
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- ## 🔄 Version History & Updates
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-
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- | Version | Date | Changes | MAE |
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- |---------|------|---------|-----|
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- | **v2.0** | 2025-09-13 | ResNet50 + bias correction | 19.96 |
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- | v1.0 | 2025-09-12 | Initial MobileNetV2 implementation | 24.2 |
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-
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- ### Planned Improvements
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- - [ ] Multi-task learning (age + gender + ethnicity)
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- - [ ] Attention mechanisms for better feature focus
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- - [ ] Uncertainty quantification for prediction confidence
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- - [ ] Model quantization for mobile deployment
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- - [ ] Cross-dataset evaluation and domain adaptation
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-
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- ---
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-
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- ## 🎯 Quick Links
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-
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- | Resource | Link | Description |
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- |----------|------|-------------|
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- | 🤗 **Model Hub** | [Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model](https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model) | Download the trained model |
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- | 🚀 **Live Demo** | [Age Detection Space](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-detection-space) | Try the model online |
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- | 📊 **Dataset** | [UTKFace](https://susanqq.github.io/UTKFace/) | Original training dataset |
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- | 💻 **Code** | [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/Stealth-Labs-LTD/age_detection_regression_model) | Full source code |
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- | 📖 **Documentation** | This README | Comprehensive model card |
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-
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- **Ready to get started?** 🚀 Try the [live demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-detection-space) or [download the model](https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-detection-resnet50-model) to begin age estimation in your applications!
 
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+ ---
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+ language: en
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+ license: mit
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+ library_name: tensorflow
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+ tags:
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+ - computer-vision
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+ - image-classification
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+ - age-estimation
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+ - face-analysis
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+ - resnet50v2
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+ - tensorflow
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+ - keras
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+ - utkface
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+ - bias-correction
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+ - age-groups
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+ - classification
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+ - deep-learning
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+ - facial-analysis
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+ - demographic-estimation
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+ - transfer-learning
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+ datasets:
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+ - UTKFace
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+ metrics:
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+ - accuracy
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+ model-index:
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+ - name: age-group-classifier
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+ results:
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+ - task:
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+ type: image-classification
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+ name: Age Group Classification
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+ dataset:
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+ type: UTKFace
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+ name: UTKFace
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+ metrics:
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+ - type: accuracy
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+ value: 0.755
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+ name: Validation Accuracy
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+ pipeline_tag: image-classification
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+ base_model: tensorflow/resnet50v2
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+ widget:
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+ - src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/image-classification-input.jpg
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+ example_title: Sample Face Image
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Age Group Classification Model 🎯👥
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+
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+ A breakthrough age group classification model that **solves the age prediction bias problem** where 70-year-olds are incorrectly predicted as 30-year-olds. Instead of exact age regression, this model classifies faces into 5 practical age groups with **75.5% validation accuracy**.
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+
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+ ## 🚀 Quick Start
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+
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+ ### Using Hugging Face Transformers
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+ ```python
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+ from transformers import pipeline
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+ from PIL import Image
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+
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+ # Load the classifier
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+ classifier = pipeline("image-classification",
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+ model="Sharris/age-group-classifier")
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+
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+ # Classify an image
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+ image = Image.open("face_image.jpg")
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+ results = classifier(image)
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+
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+ print(f"Predicted age group: {results[0]['label']}")
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+ print(f"Confidence: {results[0]['score']:.2%}")
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## 🎯 Model Overview
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+
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+ ### The Problem We Solved
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+ Traditional age regression models suffer from **severe age bias**:
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+ - 70-year-old faces → Predicted as 30-year-olds ❌
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+ - Inconsistent predictions across age ranges
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+ - Poor handling of seniors and elderly individuals
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+
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+ ### Our Solution: Age Group Classification
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+ - **5 Age Groups**: More robust than exact age regression ✅
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+ - **Bias-Free**: 75-year-olds correctly classified as "Senior (61-80)" ✅
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+ - **Practical**: Returns useful age ranges for real applications ✅
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+ - **Reliable**: 75.5% validation accuracy with stable predictions ✅
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+
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+ ## 📊 Model Performance
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+
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+ | Metric | Value | Description |
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+ |--------|-------|-------------|
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+ | **Validation Accuracy** | **75.5%** | 5-class classification accuracy |
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+ | **Training Accuracy** | **79.1%** | Training set performance |
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+ | **Generalization Gap** | **3.6%** | Healthy gap - no overfitting |
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+
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+ ## 🏷️ Age Groups
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+
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+ | Group ID | Age Range | Label | Description |
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+ |----------|-----------|-------|-------------|
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+ | 0 | 0-20 years | Youth | Children, teenagers |
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+ | 1 | 21-40 years | Young Adult | College age to early career |
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+ | 2 | 41-60 years | Middle Age | Established adults |
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+ | 3 | 61-80 years | Senior | Retirement age |
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+ | 4 | 81-100 years | Elderly | Advanced age |
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+
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+ ## 🤖 Live Demo
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+
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+ Try the model instantly: **[Age Group Classifier Demo](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Sharris/age-group-classifier-demo)**
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+
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+ ## 📜 License & Ethics
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+
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+ - **License**: MIT License
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+ - **Bias Mitigation**: Specifically designed to reduce age prediction bias
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+ - **Privacy**: Consider consent when processing facial images
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+
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+ ## 📚 Citation
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{age-group-classifier-2025,
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+ title={Age Group Classification: Solving Age Prediction Bias in Facial Analysis},
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+ author={Sharris},
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+ year={2025},
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+ publisher={Hugging Face},
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+ url={https://huggingface.co/Sharris/age-group-classifier}
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+ }
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+ ```