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《旧唐书·本纪·卷十七》
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十二日,吏部上奏 :去年所修订的长定选格,与以往旧例不同,对人颇不方便,不可长期施行,请还是用旧格。
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庚子,吏部奏: 去年所修长定选格,或乖往例,颇不便人,不可久行,请却用旧格。
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On the twelfth, the Ministry of Personnel submitted a memorial: "The Changding Selection Criteria revised last year is different from previous precedents, and is quite inconvenient for people. It cannot be implemented for a long time, so please continue to use the old criteria."
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《太平广记·卷四百零八·草木三》
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仙人绦
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仙人绦
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Immortal-silk herb
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《旧五代史·后周·太祖纪一》
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第二天,汉隐帝商议论功行赏,想要太祖兼任镇守一方的职责,太祖推辞,才作罢。九月五日,诏令加封检校太师、兼侍中。
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九月五日,制加检校太师、兼侍中。
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On the next day, Emperor Hidden of Han discusses rewards for meritorious service. He wants the Emperor Gaozu to concurrently assume the duties of guarding a territory. However, the Emperor Gaozu declines. Only then does Emperor Hidden of Han relent. On the 5th of September, an order is given to confer the titles of Supervisory Grand Preceptor and Concurrent Attendant.
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《陈书·列传·卷二十二》
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始兴王伯茂,字郁之,世祖的第二个儿子。
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始兴王伯茂,字郁之,世祖第二子也。
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Prince Shixing, Bomiao, whose courtesy name was Yuzhi, was the second son of the ancestors.
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《魏书·列传·卷十二》
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罢黜后,授任谏议大夫,兼给事黄门侍郎,做诗中游肇的副手任畿内大使。
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罢,除谏议大夫,兼给事黄门侍郎,副侍中游肇为畿内大使。
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After his dismissal, he was appointed as a Remonstrance Officer, concurrently working as an Attendant Gentleman of the Yellow Gate and serving as an ambassador within the capital under You Zhao, the Duke of Beihai.
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《资治通鉴·唐纪·唐纪二十四》
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大王您虽然深得天子的欢心,但张柬之、敬晖、桓彦范、崔玄和袁恕己五人手中都掌握着将相大权,并且个个胆略过人,以至于废掉太后的帝位都易如反掌。
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大王虽得天子之意,彼五人皆据将相之权,胆略过人,废太后如反掌。
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Although the prince is very popular with the emperor, Zhang Jianzhi, Jinghui, Huan Yanfan, Cui Xuan, and Yuan Shuji hold the great power of generals and prime ministers in their hands, and they are all very courageous, so they can easily abolish the Holy Mother's imperial status.
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《太平广记·卷二百八十九·妖妄二》
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华山有位道士叫明思远,勤奋地钻研道教典籍,三十多年,常常教人所谓金水分形法,并告诉人家要屏住呼吸靠意念行事。
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华山道士明思远,勤修道箓,三十余年。常教人金水分形之法,并闭气存思,师事甚众。
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On Mount Hua, there was a Taoist priest named Ming Siyuan. He diligently studied the Taoist scriptures for more than thirty years, and often taught people the so-called Golden Water Dividing Shape Method and told them to hold their breath and act with their thoughts.
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《汉书·传·张陈王周传》
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于是自己向皇上请求说: 楚兵剽悍轻捷,难以和他们一争高低。
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因自请上曰: 楚兵剽轻,难与争锋。
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So he asked the emperor to ask himself: "The Chu soldiers are daring and swift, and it is difficult to compete with them.
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《汉书·志·郊祀志下》
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长安,是圣王居住的地方,皇天要来进行观看视察。
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长安,圣主之居,皇天所观视也。
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Chang'an is the place where the sage king lives, and the emperor of heaven will come to watch and inspect it.
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《资治通鉴·唐纪·唐纪七十一》
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李克用虽然多次进呈表文请求投降,可是他占据忻州、代州,经常入侵抢掠并州、汾州,并争夺楼烦监。
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李克用虽累表请降,而据忻、代州,数侵掠并、汾,争楼烦监。
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Li Keyong repeatedly submitted pleas of surrender, but he occupied Xinzhou and Daizhou, often crossed the border to pillage Bingzhou and Fen州, and fought for control of Loufan Monitor.
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《宋史·本纪·卷二十六》
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罢除各路帅臣兼制置使、各州守臣兼管内安抚使。
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罢诸路帅臣兼制置使、诸州守臣兼管内安抚使。
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Abolishing the prefectural commanders of various roads, the ministers governing the appeasement envoys within various counties, and the state guardians governing the appeasement envoys within various states.
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《资治通鉴·汉纪·汉纪五十二》
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正好朝廷派赵岐前来调解关东各州、郡的矛盾,公孙瓒于是与袁绍结为儿女亲家,各自率兵退回。
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会赵岐来和解关东,瓚乃与绍和亲,各引兵去。
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Just then, the imperial court sent Zhao Qi to mediate the conflicts in the various states and counties of Guandong, and Gongsun Zan then became sworn relatives with Yuan Shao, and each led their troops back.
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《后汉书·本纪·光武帝纪下》
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皇太子刘强,推重谦让,愿意到诸侯国为王。
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皇太子彊,崇执谦退,愿备藩国。
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Crown Prince Liu Qiang, who promoted modesty and humility, was willing to be king in a vassal state.
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《新唐书·本纪·卷六·肃宗 代宗》
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二十一日,郭子仪率李光弼、李嗣业、王思礼、淮西节度使鲁炅、兴平军节度使李奂、滑濮节度使许叔冀、平卢兵马使董秦、郑蔡节度使季广琛以讨伐安庆绪。
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庚寅,郭子仪率李光弼、李嗣业、王思礼、淮西节度使鲁炅、兴平军节度使李奂、滑濮节度使许叔冀、平卢兵马使董秦、郑蔡节度使季广琛以讨安庆绪。
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On the 21st, Guo Ziyi led Li Guangbi, Li Siye, Wang Sili, Lu Cong, the military governor of Huai Xi, Li Huan, the military governor of Xingping Army, Xu Shuji, the military governor of Hua Pu, Dong Qin, the military inspector of Pinglu, and Ji Guangchen, the military governor of Zhengcai to attack An Qingsu.
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《周书·列传·卷四十九》
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如果四面遣兵,则僚投降逃跑都已无路,就会以死拒战。
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若四面遣兵,则獠降走路绝,理当相率以死拒战。
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"If troops are sent from all sides, then the Liao people will have no way to surrender or escape, and they will have to fight to the death."
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《北史·列传·卷七十》
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谥号曰肃。
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谥曰肃。
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Posthumously honored as Sù.
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《明史·列传·卷一百零七》
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孙丕扬曾经弹劾张位,指责刘道亨是他的党羽。
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丕扬尝劾位,指道亨为其党。
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Sun Piyang had once impeached Zhang Wei and said that Liu Daoheng was his follower.
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《金史·本纪·卷十五》
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初五,派礼部尚书杨云翼祭社稷,翰林侍读学士赵秉文在河中府祭后土。京西行三司李复亨说在汝、邓炼铁,黄河南、北采食盐的利益。木星出现在柳宿星旁,一百零九天才灭。
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丁卯,木星犯舆鬼东南星。戊辰,遣礼部尚书杨云翼祭社稷,翰林侍读学士赵秉文祭后土于河中府。京西行三司李复亨言汝、邓冶铁,河南、北食盐之利。木星昼见于柳,百有九日乃灭。
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On the 5th, Yang Yunyi, the Minister of Etiquette, was sent to sacrifice to the ancestral temple and the land, and Zhao Bingwen, the scholar of Hanlin Academy, sacrificed to the Houtu in Hezhong Prefecture. Li Fuheng, director of the Three Offices in Western Beijing, said that in Ru and Deng refining iron, the benefits of mining salt in the north and south of the Yellow River. Jupiter appeared next to the Liuxu star, and it was not extinguished for 109 days.
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《太平广记·卷四百一十五·草木十》
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忽然有一天,有一棵桔树变成一个一丈多高的成年男子,来求见崔导。
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忽一日,有一株化为一丈夫,长丈余,求见崔导。
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One day, suddenly, one mandarin tree turned into an adult male over a zhang tall, who came to ask for a meeting with Director Cui.
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《新五代史·世家·南汉世家第五》
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刘袭封刘洪操焉交王,出兵白藤进攻昊权军队。
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封洪操交王,出兵白藤以攻之。
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Liu Xi enfeoffed Liu Hongcao as King of Jiao, and sent troops to Bai 藤 to attack Haoquan's army.
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《南齐书·志·卷十一》
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其第一章首句说 晋代安宁 ,宋改为 宋代安宁 。
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其第一解首句云 晋世宁 ,宋改为 宋世宁 。
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The first sentence of its first chapter says that the Jin Dynasty was peaceful, and the Song Dynasty was changed to the Song Dynasty.
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《魏书·列传·卷九十一》
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不久去宾病死。
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既而病死。
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Soon after, Qubin died of illness.
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《六韬·虎韬·动静》
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疏散我军旌旗,拉开我行列的距离,并以与敌人相当的兵力向敌进击,刚一交战即行撤退,鸣金停止而故意不止,继续后退三里再回头反击,这时伏兵乘机而起,或攻击敌人两侧,或抄袭敌军前后,全军奋力作战,敌人必败而逃走。
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远我旌旗,疏我行陈,必奔其前,与敌相当。战合而走,南击金无止,三里而还,伏兵乃起,或陷其两旁,或击其前后,三军疾战,敌人必走。
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Disperse our flags, spread out our ranks, and attack the enemy with troops equal to the enemy's. As soon as the battle begins, retreat immediately, stop playing the gong but deliberately, and retreat three miles before turning back to fight back. At this time, the ambush soldiers took advantage of the opportunity to attack the enemy from both sides, or copy the enemy's front and rear, and the whole army fought hard. The enemy will definitely be defeated and flee.
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《元史·列传·卷十七》
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当时行省为上交钱粮,把学田都出卖了。
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时行省理财方急,卖所在学田以价输官。
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By then, in order to submit tax revenues, the provincial governments all sold the farmland set aside for educational purposes.
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《资治通鉴·汉纪·汉纪四》
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冬季,汉高帝刘邦在东垣攻打韩王信的余党,经过赵国的柏人城。
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冬,上东击韩王信馀寇于东垣,过柏人。
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In the winter, Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, attacked the remnants of King Xin of Han at Dongyuan and passed by Boren City of the State of Zhao.
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《宋史·列传·卷七十五》
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又列呈唐代魏征的三疏,希望皇帝放在座右,用来作为借鉴。
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又列上唐魏郑公三疏,愿置之坐右,以为龟鉴。
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He also listed the three drafts of Wei Zheng in the Tang Dynasty, hoping that the emperor would put them on his right side and use them as a reference.
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《南齐书·列传·卷四十六》
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王慈的建议没有施行。
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慈议不行。
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Wang Ci's suggestion was not carried out.
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《明史·列传·卷五十四》
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皇帝嘉奖方瑛的功绩,进封焉侯。
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帝嘉瑛功,进侯。
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The emperor rewarded Fang Ying for his merits and promoted him to the title of Yanghou.
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《资治通鉴·唐纪·唐纪二十二》
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阿史那默啜于是杀死先到的三个人,赐给后到的二人红袍,让他们充当向导,发兵进取契丹所筑新城,杀死被他们俘虏的原唐朝凉州都督许钦明祭天;突厥包围新城,三天后攻陷,全部俘虏该城的契丹人,让乙冤羽迅速报告孙万荣新城失守的消息。
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默啜乃杀前三人而赐二人绯,使为乡导,发兵取契丹新城,杀所获凉州都督许钦明以祭天;围新城三日,克之,尽俘以归。使乙冤羽驰报万荣。
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Ashina Simo then killed the three who had arrived first, gave red robes to the two who had arrived later, and asked them to act as guides. He sent troops to attack the new city built by the Khitans, killing Xu Qinming, the former governor of Liangzhou of the Tang Dynasty who had been captured by them, and offering a sacrifice to heaven; The Turks surrounded the new city and captured it after three days, capturing all the Khitans in the city and ordering Yiyuan Yu to quickly report the news of the fall of the new city to Sun Wanrong.
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《南史·列传·卷六十》
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所以当时人都佩服他的无私。
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故时人服其无私。
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Therefore, everyone at that time admired his selflessness.
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《太平广记·卷四百零九·草木四》
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他把它栽在长兴自己的私地里。
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值于长兴私地。
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He planted it in Changxing's private land.
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《明史·列传·卷四》
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嘉靖十三年,朱荣氵戒去世。
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嘉靖十三年薨。
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In the 13th year of Jiajing, Zhu Rongshui passed away.
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《北史·列传·卷四十》
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他气息将尽,说: 请给我一条活命,我愿给阿叔做奴仆。
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气息将尽,曰: 乞命,愿与阿叔作奴。
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When he had almost breathed his last, he asked, "Please spare my life and I will become your servant."
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《明史·列传·卷四十二》
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正好廷臣的意见也厌兵,遂放弃交趾。
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会廷议厌兵,遂弃交阯。
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It just so happens that the court officials also disliked the use of force, so Jiaozhi was abandoned.
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《明史·列传·卷一百零六》
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长星出现在东南方,长二丈,宽一尺多,过了十九天才消失。
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长星见东南,长二丈,广尺余,十有九日而灭。
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A long star appeared in the southeast, two zhang long and more than one chi wide. It did not disappear until nineteen days later.
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《宋书·志·卷十四》
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另外,恭后的神主入庙时,先帝韶令皇后礼仪应当有所降等,不应当建立五牛旗,而现在仍然再次设置吗?
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又恭后神主入庙,先帝诏后礼宜有降,不宜建五牛旗,而今犹复设之邪?
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Also, when the spirit tablet of the late empress entered the temple, the late emperor left an instruction that the empress’ rites should be reduced, and that the five ox banners should not be set up. But they have still been set up again?
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《南齐书·列传·卷五十二》
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文字的读音衹有五声的不同,但写出的语言文句却不一样。世间万物,同类的情状几乎相同,但各人笔下描绘的却是千差万别。
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俱五声之音响,而出言异句;等万物之情状,而下笔殊形。
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The pronunciation of words has only five different tones, but the written language and sentences are different. All things in the world, the situations of the same kind are almost the same, but the descriptions written by each person are very different.
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《旧唐书·本纪·卷十五》
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四月二十九日,赐给魏博节度使田弘正二十万贯钱,用于收购军粮。
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辛亥,赐魏博田弘正钱二十万贯,收市军粮。
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On April 29th, Wei Bo's Jiedushi Tian Hongzheng was granted 200,000 qian to purchase military food.
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《南齐书·列传·卷二十八》
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即便是考察朝廷大臣,诗问隐士,不如推举正直的人,专司这个职责。
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虽课励朝僚,征访刍舆,莫若推举质直,职思其忧。
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Even if court officials are examined and hermits are asked, it is better to nominate upright people and assign them this responsibility.
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《旧唐书·列传·卷二十二》
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太宗神情严肃地对他说: 我治理国家,确实没有齐景公那样的过失。
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太宗敛容谓曰: 吾之抚国,良无景公之过。
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Taizong solemnly said to him: "In governing the state, I indeed have not made as many mistakes as Duke Jing of Qi did."
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《睡虎地秦墓竹简·其于部分·秦律杂抄》
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在战争中死事不屈,应将爵授予其子。
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敦表律。戰死事不出,論其後。
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Those who died unyieldingly in the war shall be given the title to their sons.
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《后汉书·列传·刘焉袁术吕布列传》
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白孙坚死后,他的儿子孙策又统领孙坚的部下,袁术派孙策进攻杨州刺史刘繇,打败了刘繇,孙策趁机占领江东。
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自孙坚死,子策复领其部曲,术遣击杨州刺史刘繇,破之,策因据江东。
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After Sun Jian's death, his son Sun Ce led Sun Jian's subordinates again, Yuan Shu sent Sun Ce to attack Yangzhou Governor Liu Yao, defeated Liu Yao, and Sun Ce took the opportunity to occupy Jiangdong.
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《管子·地员》
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这地方所产的麻,大的象箭竹或芦苇,又大又长又美;细的象小芦苇或细薪,又顺又多又行列分明。
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其麻大者,如箭如苇,大长以美;其细者,如雚如蒸。
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The hemp produced in this place is large, like arrow bamboo or reeds, and it is large, long and beautiful; the fine is like small reeds or fine firewood, and it is straight, numerous and arranged in neat rows.
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《宋史·本纪·卷八》
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三月二十二日,亲自策试礼部举人。
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三月己丑,御试礼部举人。
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On the twenty-second day of the third lunar month, I personally gave a test to the candidates for the Ministry of Rites.
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《隋书·列传·卷四十九》
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五年,又率领全体部落成员请求归附隋朝。
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五年,悉其众款塞,高祖纳之,听居其故地。
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In the fifth year, he led the entire tribe to request to be incorporated into the Sui dynasty.
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《太平广记·卷四百·宝一》
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有一个叫张奋的人,家里大富,后来突然衰落。于是将住宅卖给黎阳程家。
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张奋者,家巨富,后暴衰,遂卖宅与黎阳程家。
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There was a man called Zhang Fen whose family was very wealthy, but then he suddenly suffered a downfall. Then, he sold his residence to Cheng Jia of Liyang.
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《新唐书·列传·卷八十八》
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人凭着元气生存,嗜好欲念从它产生,元气离开身体就会有病有灾,元气充盈就心舒体泰。
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人乘气生,嗜欲以萌。气离有患,气完则成。
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People live on vitality, and their hobbies and desires come from it. When the vitality leaves the body, there will be illnesses and disasters. When the vitality is full, the mind and body will be at ease.
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《容斋随笔·卷十三·国朝会要》
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撤消会要所的命令下达之后,主管官吏又说如果朝廷允许定下期限了结,不超过三两个月便呈献。
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既有是命,局官以谓若朝廷许立限了毕,不过三两月可以投进。
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After the order to abolish the Annals was issued, the officials in charge said that if the court allowed them a deadline to complete it, it would not take more than two or three months to submit it.
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《元史·本纪·卷二十九》
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澧州、归州饥荒,平卖大米二万石以赈济。
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澧州、归州饥,赈粜米二万石。
|
The excessive rain that summer damaged the crops in the grain reserves of the military guards and in the counties under the jurisdiction of the five circuits of Dadu, Hejian, Baoding, Jinan, and Jining.
|
《后汉书·列传·刘焉袁术吕布列传》
|
他的妻子儿女投靠袁术从前的部下庐江太守刘勋。
|
妻子依故吏庐江太守刘勋。
|
His wife and children took refuge with Yuan Shu's former subordinate, Liu Xun, the prefect of Lujiang.
|
《徐霞客游记·粤西游日记三十九》
|
这之前,我没有什么东西作见面礼,拿了两枚水晶印章一并送进去馈赠,怎么一并收进去后,竟然没有回音。我再三索要回贴,众人都互相推楼,好像希望我走了就算了的样子。我不得已,前去叩拜一个姓刘的掌管案犊文书的人,对他讲了其中的缘故。
|
刘曰: 昨误以为银硃薄物,竟漫置之,不意其为宝物也传世的贵重物品,当即入言。
|
Before this, I did not have anything to give as a gift, so I took two crystal seals and sent them in as gifts. How could they have accepted them both without saying anything? I repeatedly asked for a reply, but everyone kept passing the buck, as if hoping that I would leave everything as it was. I had no choice but to go and kowtow to a clerk in charge of documents named Liu and told him everything that had happened.
|
《金史·本纪·卷三》
|
九日,郭药师投降,燕山各州县全部平定。
|
丙午,郭药师降,燕山州县悉平。
|
On the 9th day, Guoyao teacher surrendered, and all the counties in Yanshan were pacified.
|
《资治通鉴·后唐纪·后唐纪六》
|
你从前在李姓富人家当奴仆,扫马粪,得点烤肉片就感恩不尽。
|
汝昔为李氏奴,扫马粪,得脔炙,感恩无穷。
|
"You used to be a slave in a wealthy Li family, sweeping horse manure. You were so grateful when you got some grilled meat."
|
《列子·汤问》
|
即使是师旷弹奏的清角,邹衍吹奏的声律,也不能超过你,他们将挟着琴弦、拿着萧管跟在你后面向你请教了。
|
虽师旷之清角,邹衍之吹律,亡以加之。彼将挟琴执管而从子之后耳。
|
Even the clear horn played by Shi Kuang and the melody blown by Zou Yan cannot surpass yours, they will hold their zithers and flutes and follow you to ask for your guidance.
|
《宋史·列传·卷一百五十三》
|
每到一处则率门生数十人,依照春秋战国时士人之态势,妄自希求孔子、孟子历次受聘之风采,若绳之以治世之法,则他可被视为乱人之首。
|
所至辄携门生十数人,习为春秋、战国之态,妄希孔、孟历聘之风,绳以治世之法,则乱人之首也。
|
Wherever he goes, he takes after him dozens of students and, in order to emulate the bearing of the scholar-knights of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods, he vainly aspires to recreate the good fortune of Confucius and Mencius, with their frequent appointments to high positions. However, if we were to judge him by the standards of governance of our time, we would see that he should be regarded as the ringleader of a group of rebels.
|
《资治通鉴·晋纪·晋纪二》
|
督将郭马、何典、王族等人几代都在这支军队中,不愿意分离。这时,吴主正在调查、核实广州的户口,郭马等人就乘民心不安的时机,聚众起事,杀子广州督虞授,郭马自己封为都督交、广二州诸军事,派何典去攻打苍梧,派王族去进攻始兴。
|
督将郭马、何典、王族等累世旧军,不乐离别,会吴主料实广州户口,马等因民心不安,聚众攻杀广州督虞授,马自号都督交、广二州诸军事,使典攻苍梧,族攻始兴。
|
For generations, the commanding generals Guo Ma, He Dian, Wang Zu and others have been serving in this army, and they were reluctant to separate. At that time, the Lord of Wu was investigating and verifying the household registration in Guangzhou, so Guo Ma and others took advantage of the time when the people were uneasy and gathered a crowd to start a rebellion, killing the prefect of Guangzhou, Yu Shou. Guo Ma proclaimed himself as the "dudu" of the military affairs of Jiaozhou and Guangxi Prefecture, sent He Dian to attack Cangwu, and sent Wang Zu to attack Shixing.
|
《北史·列传·卷四十二》
|
他在射箭的靶子上树立三个人的形象,以增加射手的勇气。
|
于射堋土上立三人像,为壮勇之势。
|
He put up figures of three people on the target for archery to boost the archers' courage.
|
《资治通鉴·陈纪·陈纪一》
|
梁朝下诏调动平西将军周文育率领各路兵马去征讨他们。
|
诏平西将军周文育帅诸军讨之。
|
The Liang Dynasty issued an edict ordering General Zhou Wenyu of Pingxi to lead troops to suppress them.
|
《论衡·卷二十五·解除篇》
|
假如鬼神同活人一样,对人的住宅有什么目的的话,就如同老百姓目的在于观看贵人一样,士卒驱逐,如果不是长久地站在那里看守,那么围观者是不会退走的。
|
使鬼神与生人同,有欲於宅中,犹万民有欲於观也,士卒驱逐,不久立守,则观者不却也。
|
If ghosts and spirits were the same as humans, with the purpose of living in the dwelling place of humans, then it would be just like the people watching the nobles; if the soldiers were to drive them away but did not stand there and watch for a while, the bystanders would not retreat.
|
《资治通鉴·陈纪·陈纪六》
|
丙辰,北齐后主在祁连池狩猎;癸亥,回晋阳。
|
丙辰,齐主猎于祁连池;癸亥,还晋阳。
|
On the day of bingchen, Emperor Houzhu of Northern Qi hunted at Qilian Pond and returned to Jinyang on the day of gu亥.
|
《晋书·志·第三章》
|
恭帝元年正月戊戌,有孛星出现在太微垣西蕃。
|
恭帝元年正月戊戌,有星孛于太微西蕃。
|
On the first day of the first month of the first year of Emperor Han Gongdi, a comet appeared in the western quadrant of the Taiwei walled enclosure.
|
《隋书·列传·卷十三》
|
吕仲肃又占领荆门的延洲。
|
仲肃复据荆门之延洲。
|
Lü Zhongsu occupied Yan Zhou in Jingmen again.
|
《汉书·传·西域传下》
|
西到尉犁二百四十里,西北到焉耆一百六十里,西到危须二百六十里,东南与鄯善、且末相接。
|
西至尉犁二百四十里,西北至焉耆百六十里,西至危须二百六十里,东南与鄯善、且末接。
|
West to Weili, two hundred and forty miles; northwest to Yanqi, one hundred and sixty miles; west to Weixu, two hundred and sixty miles; southeast to Shanshan and Qiemo, which are connected.
|
《汉书·传·匡张孔马传》
|
陛下秉性孝敬,对元帝哀悼思慕不已,没有进行游乐、射猎的宴庆,这诚然是谨守孝道,时时刻刻不忘治国的根本。
|
陛下秉至考,哀伤思慕不绝于心,未有游虞弋射之宴,诚隆于慎终追远,无穷已也。
|
Your Majesty is naturally filial and deeply misses Emperor Yuan, not engaging in feasts like hunting and archery. This is certainly adhering to the principles of mourning, and a constant reminder for the foundation of governing the country.
|
《管子·轻重丁》
|
周国却拿出票据作为抵押,从莱国商人手里把紫绢收购起来,莱国商人只握有等于货币的票据。
|
周且敛马作见于莱人操之,莱有推马。
|
However, the State of Zhou took out promissory notes as collateral and bought the purple silk from the merchants of the State of Lai. The merchants of the State of Lai only had promissory notes that were equivalent to currency.
|
《资治通鉴·晋纪·晋纪十五》
|
尚书左丞孔坦、司徒司马丹杨人陶回向王导进言,请求 乘苏峻未到之时,急速截断阜陵的通路,把守长江以西当利等路口,敌寡我众,一战即可决胜。
|
尚书左丞孔坦、司徒司马丹杨陶回言于王导,请 及峻未至,急断阜陵,守江西当利诸口,彼少我众,一战决矣。
|
Minister of the Masses’ Left Supervisor Kong Tan and Sima of the Minister of Works, Tao Hui from Danyang, proposed to Wang Dao, requesting that he quickly cut off the route to Fuling before Su Jun arrived, and to defend the crossing points to the west of the Yangtze, such as Dangli. Since our enemies are few and we are many, we can decide the victory in one battle.
|
《魏书·列传·卷五十八》
|
刘藻回答说: 为臣虽然才能不敌古人,但也不留下敌人而交给陛下应付,臣当滤曲河之酒以待百官。
|
藻对曰: 臣虽才非古人,庶亦不留贼虏而遗陛下,辄当酾曲阿之酒以待百官。
|
Liu Zhao replied: “Though your minister’s abilities are inferior to those of the ancients, he will not leave enemies for Your Majesty to deal with. Your minister will filter the wine of Quhe to entertain the officials.”
|
《史记·三十世家·楚世家》
|
群臣都庆贺胜利,只有申叔时刚从齐国出使归来不庆贺。
|
群臣皆贺,申叔时使齐来,不贺。
|
All the ministers celebrated the victory, only Shen Shushi did not celebrate when he returned from his mission to the state of Qi.
|
《旧唐书·列传·卷八十三》
|
李晟知道他的用意,就收兵回营了,当时是兴元元年正月。
|
晟知其意,遂收军入垒,时兴元元年正月也。
|
Li Sheng knew his intentions, so he withdrew his troops and returned to the camp in the first month of Xingyuan.
|
《太平广记·卷一百零五·报应四(》
|
一天出门,忽然看见两个官吏说: 奉太尉的命令,缉拿你!
|
一日出门,忽见二吏云: 奉太尉牒令追。
|
One day when he went out, he suddenly saw two officials who said, "On the order of the Grand Marshal, we are arresting you!"
|
《旧唐书·本纪·卷十七》
|
七日,邢州撤销青山县,磁州移昭义县到固镇驿。
|
丙辰,邢州废青山县,磁州移昭义县于固镇驿。
|
On the 7th day, Xingzhou abolished Qingshan County, and Cizhou moved Zhaoyi County to Guzhen Post.
|
《后汉书·列传·南匈奴列传》
|
敌寇虽然损失惨重,但漠的疲惫损耗和匈奴也大体相当了。
|
寇虽颇折,而汉之疲耗略相当矣。
|
Although the enemy suffered heavy losses, the fatigue loss of Mo Desert and Huns was also considerable.
|
《列子·仲尼》
|
没有意念,心的作用与本体才能同一。
|
夫无意则心同。
|
Without any thought, the function of mind and the nature can be one and the same.
|
《陈书·列传·卷二十二》
|
祯明三年入关。
|
祯明三年入关。
|
Entered the Guandong region during the third year under Emperor Zhenming's reign.
|
《太平广记·卷三百零四·神十四》
|
你以后每经一件大事,每调动一次职务,就打开本子查。
|
但经一事,初改一官,即闻之。
|
Every time after you experience a major event or are promoted to a new position, open the book to check.
|
《徐霞客游记·滇游日记十四》
|
于是往西南下二里,有股小水往南流,随水往南进入沟警。
|
于是西南下二里,有小水南流,随之南入箐。
|
Then go down and southwest for two li, until you reach a little stream that flows south. Follow the stream south to enter a gully.
|
《资治通鉴·汉纪·汉纪五十四》
|
吕布一破,您也就要破了。
|
布破,明上亦破也。
|
Once Lu Bu is broken, you will be broken too.
|
《笑林广记·古艳部》
|
妻子痛哭: 我的天,一顶帽子也没有福戴。
|
妻哭曰: 我的天,一顶帽子也无福戴。
|
The wife cried painfully: My God, I have never been blessed to wear a hat.
|
《魏书·列传·卷十》
|
一年多后,皇后的父亲于劲,因皇后很久没有生育,就上奏劝说增加嫔妃侍妾。
|
岁余,后父于劲,以后久无所诞,乃上表劝广嫔侍。
|
A little over a year later, the father of the empress, Yu Jin, worried that it had been a long time since the empress had given birth, memorialized, suggesting that more concubines be added.
|
《资治通鉴·魏纪·魏纪九》
|
褚又禀告说: 尧、舜、周公之所以能使人忠心进谏,是因为他们诚恳真挚的心十分显著。
|
褚䂮复白曰: 尧、舜、周公所以能致忠谏者,以其款诚之心著也。
|
Chu then reported: The reason why Yao, Shun, and the Duke of Zhou were able to have people give them loyal advice is because their sincerity and honesty were very evident.
|
《颜氏家训·勉学篇》
|
学习风气是否浓厚,取决於社会是否重视知识的实用性。
|
学之兴废,随世轻重。
|
Whether or not an atmosphere of learning is strong, depends on whether society values the practical applications of knowledge.
|
《资治通鉴·汉纪·汉纪五十》
|
左丰回到洛阳,对灵帝说: 据守广宗的贼寇很容易攻破,然而卢植只是让军队躲在营垒里休息,等待上天诛杀张角。
|
丰还,言于帝曰: 广宗贼易破耳,卢中郎固垒息军,以待天诛。
|
Zuo Feng returned to Luoyang and said to Emperor Ling: "It is easy to defeat the rebels who are defending Guangzong. However, Lu Zhi only asked the army to hide in their camp and rest, waiting for heaven to kill Zhang Jue."
|
《资治通鉴·晋纪·晋纪三十三》
|
后燕北地王慕容钟向青州的各郡传布檄文,向他们申明祸福、利害关系。辟闾浑把八千多户居民迁徒到广固去据守,又派司马崔诞去戍守薄荀固,派平原太守张豁戍守柳泉。崔诞、张豁接到慕容钟的檄文后,都向慕容德投降。
|
北地王钟传檄青州诸郡,谕以祸福,辟闾浑徙八千馀家入守广固,遣司马崔诞戊薄荀固,平原太守张豁戌柳泉;诞、豁承檄皆降于德。
|
Later Yan's Beidi king Murong Zhong disseminated edicts to various prefectures in Qingzhou, declaring to them the misfortunes and benefits, advantages and disadvantages. Biluhun transferred more than eight thousand households to Guanggu for defense, and also dispatched Assistant Minister Cui Dan to defend Bo Xungu, and dispatched Pingyuan prefect Zhang Huo to defend Liuquan. After Cui Dan, Zhang Huo received Murong Zhong's edicts, they both surrendered to Murong De.
|
《太平广记·卷三百四十二·鬼二十》
|
金吾的儿子曾经喜欢仰慕表妹,也不怨恨先前发生的事。
|
金吾子常悦表妹,亦不怨前横也。
|
Jinwu's son had long admired his cousin, and did not resent what had happened before.
|
《太平广记·卷二百二十七·伎巧三》
|
而且,这些蝴蝶身上发出耀眼的光辉,照耀着宫内,直到天亮才飞去。
|
飞集于花间,辉光照耀,达曙方去。
|
Moreover, these butterflies emit bright lights, illuminating the palace and flying away until dawn.
|
《汉书·传·隽疏于薛平彭传》
|
甘露年间,定国取代黄霸任丞相,被封为西平侯。
|
甘露中,代黄霸为丞相,封西平侯。
|
During the Ganlu years, Dingguo replaced Huang Ba as prime minister and was conferred the title of Marquis of Xiping.
|
《后汉书·本纪·显宗孝明帝纪》
|
赦免陇西囚徒,减罪一等,不收今年租调。
|
赦陇西囚徒,减罪一等,勿收今年租调。
|
The prisoners in Longxi are pardoned and their punishment will be reduced by one level. The rent and taxes of this year will be cancelled.
|
《明史·列传·卷一百零二》
|
严嵩恼恨杨博,杨博遇上父亲的丧事而辞官。
|
嵩恨博,会丁父忧去。
|
Yan Song hated Yang Bo, and Yang Bo resigned when he encountered his father's funeral.
|
《三国志·魏书·徐胡二王传》
|
常道乡公登基后,给王基增加一千户食邑,连带之前的一共五千七百户。
|
常道乡公即尊位,增邑千户,并前五千七百户。
|
After Emperor Changdao ascended to the throne, Wang Ji was awarded an additional 1,000 households as fiefdom, bringing his total to 5,700 households.
|
《元史·列传·卷五十五》
|
连夜入世祖卧室转奏天福的意见,世祖也明白过来,下诏恢复各道按察司。
|
夜入帝卧内,奏其言,帝大悟,诏复立之。
|
He went to the Emperor's bedroom that night and conveyed Tianfu's views. The Emperor also understood and issued an edict to restore the provincial censorates.
|
《太平广记·卷三百三十一·鬼十六》
|
为什么和平生所说的这样协调一致呢?
|
何与平生言协也?
|
Why is the account that Ping Sheng gave so consistent with this?
|
《管子·侈靡》
|
农业完善而工商末业也得到发展。
|
本善而末事起。
|
With agriculture perfected, industry, commerce and other undertakings will also develop.
|
《黄帝内经·素问·刺热》
|
当热邪入脏,与正气相争时,则出现气喘、咳嗽、胸膺背部走窜疼痛、不能深呼息、头痛剧烈不堪忍受、汗出怕冷的症状。
|
热争则喘咳,痛走胸膺背,不得大息,头痛不堪,汗出而寒。
|
When febrile pathogens enter the internal organs and fight against righteous qi, symptoms such as asthma, coughing, stabbing pain wandering in the chest and back, difficulty in taking deep breaths, severe and unbearable headaches, and sweating and fear of cold will appear.
|
《旧唐书·列传·卷十三》
|
于是亲手写诏书说:
|
遂手诏曰:
|
So he wrote an edict with his own hand saying:
|
《太平广记·卷一百五十·定数五》
|
雷电立刻停止,随后又重新聚集,又听到空中说: 不要惊吓太尉。
|
霆火登止。俄复聚集,又闻空中曰: 勿惊太尉!
|
The thunder and lightning stopped immediately, and then gathered again. The voice from the sky was heard again: Don’t frighten the Grand Commandant.
|
《新唐书·列传·卷一百四十》
|
回归时出赤亭,掠凉州,都督杨敬述派属官卢公利,元澄出兵追捕。暾欲谷说: 杨敬述如果守城自固,就与他讲和;如果出兵来追,我们就与之决战,定能有功。
|
还出赤亭,掠凉州,都督杨敬述使官属卢公利、元澄等勒兵讨捕,暾欲谷曰: 敬述若城守,当与和。如兵出,吾且决战,必有功。
|
On the way back, I left Chitai and looted Liangzhou. The governor Yang Jing and said that he sent his officials Lu Gongli and Yuancheng to pursue and capture them. Tun Yugu said: "If Yang Jing is defending the city independently, make peace with him; if he sends troops to pursue, we will fight him to the death, and we will definitely be successful.
|
《宋史·本纪·卷十五》
|
二十二日,下诏州县捕捉蝗虫。
|
壬申,诏州县捕蝗。
|
On the 22nd, the state issued an imperial edict for prefectures and counties to catch locusts.
|
《北史·列传·卷七》
|
他又让左卫元珍进言。
|
又令左卫元珍言之。
|
Gao Zhao then asked Yuan Zhen, who was the Left Guard, to speak up.
|
《旧唐书·列传·卷一百四十》
|
面力官职做到泾州刺史。
|
閟累官至泾州刺史。
|
Mianli rose through official ranks and became the regional governor of Jingzhou.
|
《周书·列传·卷三十八》
|
尚未回到京城,在路上去世。
|
还未至京,卒于路。
|
He died on the way, before reaching the capital.
|
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