---
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
- text-classification
language:
- en
tags:
- hate-speech
---
# Description
This is a public release of the dataset described in Kennedy et al. (2020) and Sachdeva et al. (2022) and augmented by Adar and Wiberg (2025).

This dataset card is a work in progress and will be improved over time.

## Contributions

Dataset curated by [@ck37](https://github.com/ck37), [@pssachdeva](https://github.com/Wiberacci) and augmented by [@emradar](https://github.com/emradar) and [@Wiberacci](https://github.com/Wiberacci).

## References

Kennedy, C. J., Bacon, G., Sahn, A., & von Vacano, C. (2020). [Constructing interval variables via faceted Rasch measurement and multitask deep learning: a hate speech application](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.10277). arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.10277.

Pratik Sachdeva, Renata Barreto, Geoff Bacon, Alexander Sahn, Claudia von Vacano, and Chris Kennedy. 2022. [The Measuring Hate Speech Corpus: Leveraging Rasch Measurement Theory for Data Perspectivism](https://aclanthology.org/2022.nlperspectives-1.11/). In *Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Perspectivist Approaches to NLP @LREC2022*, pages 83–94, Marseille, France. European Language Resources Association.