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Update app.py
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app.py
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# app.py (Option B - Minimal local pipeline; may use more RAM)
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import os, io, base64, traceback
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import gradio as gr
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from transformers import pipeline
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from PIL import Image
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#
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pipes = []
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try:
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pipes.append((MODEL_ID, pipeline("image-classification", model=MODEL_ID, use_auth_token=HF_TOKEN)))
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load_error = None
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print(f"[INFO] Loaded {MODEL_ID}")
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except Exception as e:
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load_error = repr(e)
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print("[ERROR] Failed to load pipeline:", load_error)
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def predict(image: Image.Image):
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if image is None:
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return None, "<div style='color:red;'>Upload an image first</div>", load_error or ""
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if not pipes:
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# Show the exact load error to help debugging
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return image, "<div style='color:red;'>No models loaded</div>", load_error or "No pipeline"
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model_id, pipe = pipes[0]
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try:
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if "ai" in label or "fake" in label:
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verdict = f"🧠 AI-Generated ({score:.1f}% confidence)"
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color = "#007BFF"
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else:
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verdict = f"🧍 Human-Made ({score:.1f}% confidence)"
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color = "#4CAF50"
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html = f"""
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<div
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</div>
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"""
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except Exception as e:
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return
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css = """
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.gradio-container {
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"""
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column():
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demo.launch()
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import gradio as gr
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from transformers import pipeline
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from PIL import Image, ImageFilter, ImageOps
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import numpy as np
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import traceback
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import io
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import base64
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# -----------------------------
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# Your original model list
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# -----------------------------
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models = [
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("Ateeqq/ai-vs-human-image-detector", "ateeq"),
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("umm-maybe/AI-image-detector", "umm_maybe"),
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("dima806/ai_vs_human_generated_image_detection", "dimma"),
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]
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# load pipelines (same as your working code)
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pipes = []
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for model_id, _ in models:
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try:
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pipes.append((model_id, pipeline("image-classification", model=model_id)))
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print(f"Loaded {model_id}")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error loading {model_id}: {e}")
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# -----------------------------
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# Helper: simple texture-based saliency map (no cv2, no model internals)
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# - This approximates "where the image has high-frequency detail"
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# - Not true Grad-CAM, but a lightweight explainability overlay that's safe to run in Spaces
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# -----------------------------
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def compute_texture_heatmap(pil_img, downsample=128):
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"""
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Returns a 2D float numpy array (0..1) heatmap highlighting textured/high-frequency regions.
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Steps:
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- convert to grayscale
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- blur to remove low-frequency shading
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- compute absolute difference between original and blurred to highlight texture
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- normalize
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"""
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try:
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# convert and resize for speed
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w, h = pil_img.size
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short = min(downsample, max(64, min(w, h)))
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img_small = pil_img.convert("L").resize((short, short), resample=Image.BILINEAR)
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# blurred version
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blurred = img_small.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(radius=3))
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# absolute difference
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arr_orig = np.array(img_small).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
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arr_blur = np.array(blurred).astype(np.float32) / 255.0
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diff = np.abs(arr_orig - arr_blur)
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# amplify small differences
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diff = diff ** 0.8
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# normalize to 0..1
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diff = diff - diff.min()
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diff = diff / (diff.max() + 1e-8)
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return diff
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except Exception as e:
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print("compute_texture_heatmap error:", e)
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return None
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def apply_colormap_numpy(heatmap):
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"""
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Simple jet-like colormap without cv2.
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heatmap: 2D float array 0..1
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returns: HxWx3 uint8 RGB
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"""
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h = np.clip(heatmap, 0.0, 1.0)
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c = np.zeros((h.shape[0], h.shape[1], 3), dtype=np.float32)
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c[..., 0] = np.clip(1.5 - 4.0 * np.abs(h - 0.25), 0, 1) # R
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c[..., 1] = np.clip(1.5 - 4.0 * np.abs(h - 0.5), 0, 1) # G
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c[..., 2] = np.clip(1.5 - 4.0 * np.abs(h - 0.75), 0, 1) # B
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return (c * 255).astype(np.uint8)
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def overlay_heatmap_on_pil(orig_pil, heatmap, alpha=0.55):
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"""
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orig_pil: PIL RGB
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heatmap: small 2D float array (0..1) -> will be resized to image
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returns: PIL RGB overlay image
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"""
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try:
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orig = np.array(orig_pil.convert("RGB")).astype(np.uint8)
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# resize heatmap to image size using PIL
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hm_img = Image.fromarray((np.clip(heatmap,0,1) * 255).astype(np.uint8))
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hm_resized = np.array(hm_img.resize((orig.shape[1], orig.shape[0]), resample=Image.BILINEAR)) / 255.0
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colored = apply_colormap_numpy(hm_resized)
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overlay = np.clip(orig * (1 - alpha) + colored * alpha, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
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return Image.fromarray(overlay)
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except Exception as e:
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print("overlay_heatmap_on_pil error:", e)
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return orig_pil
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# -----------------------------
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# Your original predict function, extended to return overlay + reason
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# -----------------------------
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def predict_image(image: Image.Image):
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try:
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results = []
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for _, pipe in pipes:
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# some pipelines may raise; make it robust
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try:
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res = pipe(image)
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if isinstance(res, list) and res:
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res0 = res[0]
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elif isinstance(res, dict):
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res0 = res
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else:
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res0 = {"label":"error","score":0.0}
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except Exception as e:
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print("pipeline error:", e)
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res0 = {"label":"error","score":0.0}
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results.append(res0)
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if not results:
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return "<div style='color:red;'>No models loaded</div>", None, "no pipelines"
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final_result = results[0]
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label = final_result.get("label","").lower()
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score = final_result.get("score",0.0) * 100
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if "ai" in label or "fake" in label:
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verdict = f"🧠 AI-Generated ({score:.1f}% confidence)"
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color = "#007BFF"
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else:
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verdict = f"🧍 Human-Made ({score:.1f}% confidence)"
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color = "#4CAF50"
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# create the same styled HTML box you had
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html = f"""
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<div class='result-box' style="
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background: linear-gradient(135deg, {color}33, #1a1a1a);
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border: 2px solid {color};
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border-radius: 15px;
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padding: 25px;
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text-align: center;
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color: white;
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font-size: 20px;
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font-weight: 600;
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box-shadow: 0 0 20px {color}55;
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animation: fadeIn 0.6s ease-in-out;
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">
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{verdict}
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</div>
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"""
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# compute a lightweight texture heatmap (fast) and overlay
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heatmap = compute_texture_heatmap(image, downsample=160)
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overlay_img = None
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explain_reason = ""
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if heatmap is None:
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explain_reason = "explainability failed"
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else:
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try:
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overlay_img = overlay_heatmap_on_pil(image, heatmap, alpha=0.55)
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explain_reason = "Texture-based saliency overlay (approximate explainability)"
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except Exception as e:
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print("overlay creation failed:", e)
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overlay_img = None
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explain_reason = "overlay failed"
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# return: html string, overlay PIL image (or None), explain_reason text
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return html, overlay_img, explain_reason
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except Exception as e:
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traceback.print_exc()
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return f"<div style='color:red;'>Error analyzing image: {str(e)}</div>", None, "error"
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# -----------------------------
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# CSS (same as yours)
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# -----------------------------
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css = """
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body, .gradio-container {
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font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
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background: transparent !important;
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}
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h1 {
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text-align: center;
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font-weight: 700;
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color: #007BFF;
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margin-bottom: 10px;
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}
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.gr-button-primary {
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background-color: #007BFF !important;
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color: white !important;
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font-weight: 600;
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border-radius: 10px;
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height: 45px;
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}
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.gr-button-secondary {
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background-color: #dc3545 !important;
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color: white !important;
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border-radius: 10px;
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height: 45px;
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}
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#pulse-loader {
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width: 100%;
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height: 4px;
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background: linear-gradient(90deg, #007BFF, #00C3FF);
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animation: pulse 1.2s infinite ease-in-out;
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border-radius: 2px;
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box-shadow: 0 0 10px #007BFF;
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}
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@keyframes pulse {
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0% { transform: scaleX(0.1); opacity: 0.6; }
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50% { transform: scaleX(1); opacity: 1; }
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100% { transform: scaleX(0.1); opacity: 0.6; }
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}
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@keyframes fadeIn {
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from { opacity: 0; transform: scale(0.95); }
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to { opacity: 1; transform: scale(1); }
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}
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"""
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# -----------------------------
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# Gradio UI (keeps your layout)
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# -----------------------------
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with gr.Blocks(css=css, theme=gr.themes.Soft()) as demo:
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gr.Markdown("<h1>🔍 AI Image Detector</h1>")
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with gr.Row():
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with gr.Column(scale=1):
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image_input = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload an image")
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analyze_button = gr.Button("Analyze", variant="primary")
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clear_button = gr.Button("Clear", variant="secondary")
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loader = gr.HTML("")
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with gr.Column(scale=1):
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# show original / overlay side-by-side like you had
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orig_display = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload an image")
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overlay_display = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Original / Overlay")
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explain_box = gr.Markdown("Explainability:")
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explain_text = gr.Textbox(label="", interactive=False)
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output = gr.HTML(label="Result")
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| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
def analyze(img):
|
| 236 |
+
if img is None:
|
| 237 |
+
return ("", None, None, "<div style='color:red;'>Please upload an image first!</div>")
|
| 238 |
+
loader_html = "<div id='pulse-loader'></div>"
|
| 239 |
+
yield (loader_html, None, None, "") # show loader
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
# run prediction + explain
|
| 242 |
+
html, overlay_img, explain_reason = predict_image(img)
|
| 243 |
+
|
| 244 |
+
# if overlay exists, show both original and overlay
|
| 245 |
+
if overlay_img is not None:
|
| 246 |
+
yield ("", img, overlay_img, html + f"<div style='margin-top:8px; color:#ccc; font-size:12px;'>{explain_reason}</div>")
|
| 247 |
+
else:
|
| 248 |
+
# no overlay: show original and message
|
| 249 |
+
yield ("", img, img, html + f"<div style='margin-top:8px; color:#ccc; font-size:12px;'>{explain_reason}</div>")
|
| 250 |
+
|
| 251 |
+
analyze_button.click(analyze, inputs=image_input, outputs=[loader, orig_display, overlay_display, output])
|
| 252 |
+
clear_button.click(lambda: ("", None, None, ""), outputs=[loader, orig_display, overlay_display, output])
|
| 253 |
+
|
| 254 |
demo.launch()
|