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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
train_89022
|
What type of vegetation does Ceratostigma and Crocosmia have in common?
|
[
"plants"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What type of vegetation does Ceratostigma and Crocosmia have in common?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"plants"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89022,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos is a critically endangered vegetation type that is endemic to Cape Town.",
" Though closest to Fynbos, it has characteristics of both Fynbos and Renosterveld vegetation and is thus actually a unique hybrid vegetation type."
],
[
"Crocosmia ( ; J. E. Planchon, 1851) (montbretia) is a small genus of flowering plants in the iris family, Iridaceae.",
" It is native to the grasslands of southern and eastern Africa, ranging from South Africa to Sudan.",
" One species is endemic to Madagascar."
],
[
"The Dinaric calcareous silver fir forests are an endemic vegetation type of the littoral Dinaric Alps, located in southeastern Europe.",
" Pure stands of Dinaric calcareous Silver fir —\"Abies alba\" forests appear on limestone escarpments in the montane zones of Orjen, Velebit, Biokovo and Prenj.",
" They comprise one of the most interesting formations of Balkan vegetation types as the forests bear several rare plants and are of striking beauty.",
" As a highly endemic and rare vegetation type of the Dinarids it needs protection."
],
[
"Caatinga (] ) is a type of desert vegetation, which can also be called Jola Jolilo (Jou-lah-Jouh-Liloy).",
" It is the indian name for the Caatinga, and an ecoregion characterized by this vegetation in interior northeastern Brazil.",
" The name \"Caatinga\" is a Tupi word meaning \"white forest\" or \"white vegetation\" (\"caa\" = forest, vegetation, \"tinga\" = white)."
],
[
"Vegetation classification is the process of classifying and mapping the vegetation over an area of the earth's surface.",
" Vegetation classification is often performed by state based agencies as part of land use, resource and environmental management.",
" Many different methods of vegetation classification have been used.",
" In general, there has been a shift from structural classification used by forestry for the mapping of timber resources, to floristic community mapping for biodiversity management.",
" Whereas older forestry-based schemes considered factors such as height, species and density of the woody canopy, floristic community mapping shifts the emphasis onto ecological factors such as climate, soil type and floristic associations.",
" Classification mapping is usually now done using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software."
],
[
"Desert dry wash is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the flat bottoms of canyons and drainages that lack water at or near the surface most of the year, and are subject to periodic severe flooding events.",
" Desert dry wash is contrasted with desert riparian vegetation, which occurs in desert canyons and drainages where there is year-round water at or near the surface.",
" Plants must either be able to survive the severe flooding conditions or be able to reestablish themselves before the next flooding event.",
" Some of these plants have evolved so that in order for their seeds to germinate, the seeds must be scarified or abraded by tumbling sand, gravel, and rocks during the flooding event.",
" They must then quickly send down roots deep enough to be able to tap into deep underground water reserves, in order to survive the dry period after the flooding.",
" Common dominant species of the desert dry wash include smoke tree (\"Psorothamnus spinosus\"), desert willow (\"Chilopsis linearis\"), catclaw (\"Senegalia greggii\"), cheesebush (\"Ambrosia salsola\"), and waterweed (\"Baccharis sergiloides\")."
],
[
"A wildfire or wildland fire is a fire in an area of combustible vegetation that occurs in the countryside or rural area.",
" Depending on the type of vegetation where it occurs, a wildfire can also be classified more specifically as a brush fire, bush fire, desert fire, forest fire, grass fire, hill fire, peat fire, vegetation fire, or veld fire.",
" Fossil charcoal indicates that wildfires began soon after the appearance of terrestrial plants 420 million years ago.",
" Wildfire’s occurrence throughout the history of terrestrial life invites conjecture that fire must have had pronounced evolutionary effects on most ecosystems' flora and fauna.",
" Earth is an intrinsically flammable planet owing to its cover of carbon-rich vegetation, seasonally dry climates, atmospheric oxygen, and widespread lightning and volcano ignitions."
],
[
"Vegetation and slope stability are interrelated by the ability of the plant life growing on slopes to both promote and hinder the stability of the slope.",
" The relationship is a complex combination of the type of soil, the rainfall regime, the plant species present, the slope aspect, and the steepness of the slope.",
" Knowledge of the underlying slope stability as a function of the soil type, its age, horizon development, compaction, and other impacts is a major underlying aspect of understanding how vegetation can alter the stability of the slope.",
" There are four major ways in which vegetation influences slope stability: wind throwing, the removal of water, mass of vegetation (surcharge), and mechanical reinforcement of roots."
],
[
"Ceratostigma ( ; ), or leadwort, plumbago, is a genus of eight species of flowering plants in the family Plumbaginaceae, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of Africa and Asia.",
" Common names are shared with the genus \"Plumbago\"."
],
[
"Desert riparian is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the bottoms of canyons and drainages that have water at or near the surface most of the year.",
" It is contrasted with the desert dry wash vegetation type in which water at or near the surface is lacking most of the year.",
" The visual character is of large, lush green trees surrounded by dry desert vegetation and soil coloration.",
" The area may be in a patch surrounding a spring (oasis), or in a strand following the course of water flow.",
" Over 80% of known desert wildlife species use desert riparian areas.",
" Common dominant species include Fremont cottonwood (\"Populus fremontii\"), Arizona ash (\"Fraxinus velutina\"), arroyo willow (\"Salix lasiolepis\"), Goodding's willow (\"Salix gooddingii\"), red willow (\"Salix laevigata\"), California fan palm (\"Washingtonia filifera\"), and invasive species such as salt cedar (\"Tamarix ramosissima\"), giant reed (\"Arundo donax\"), and Russian olive (\"Elaeagnus angustifolia\").",
" Salt cedar is particularly causing problems for this ecosystem because it is able to extract water more efficiently than cottonwoods and willows.",
" Many noninvasive non-native species may also be found because springs and surface water areas in the desert often were old homesites where such species were intentionally planted, such as elm, black locust, and assorted fruit trees."
]
],
"title": [
"Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos",
"Crocosmia",
"Dinaric calcareous block fir forest",
"Caatinga",
"Vegetation classification",
"Desert dry wash",
"Wildfire",
"Vegetation and slope stability",
"Ceratostigma",
"Desert riparian"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Ceratostigma",
"Crocosmia"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89029
|
Who has written songs for Disney with his wife, as well as composed music for the "Kick-Ass" franchise on his own?
|
[
"Henry Jackman"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who has written songs for Disney with his wife, as well as composed music for the \"Kick-Ass\" franchise on his own?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Henry Jackman"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89029,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Scott Erickson (born 1967) is a Los Angeles-based music record producer, music composer and music arranger.",
" Originally from Seattle, WA, Erickson has been working in the music scene in Los Angeles since his graduation from Berklee College of Music in 1992.",
" After stints working as an assistant for The Manhattan Transfer and Al Teller (Chairman and CEO, MCA Music Entertainment Group), he landed a job working with acclaimed Arranger and Keyboard player Robbie Buchanan.",
" From 1997-2003 he learned the craft of making records and in 2003 left Buchanan to begin his production career on his own.",
" Since then, artists that Erickson has produced and/or arranged for include Barry Manilow, Mijares, Yuri, Carly Simon, Alison Krauss and Michelle Tumes.",
" He also has arranged and composed music and songs for numerous Disney films and Live Entertainment shows at the Disney Theme Parks."
],
[
"Yogi is a 2007 Telugu action drama film directed by V.V. Vinayak, which has Prabhas and Nayantara paired up for the first time.",
" Ramana Gogula, who composed music for V.V. Vinayak's earlier hit \"Lakshmi\", also composed music for this film.",
" Songs were shot in Canada, Egypt, & Malaysia.",
" The film was dubbed into Tamil as \"Murattu Thambi\" and into Malayalam as \"Yogi\" and in Hindi as \"Maa Kasam Badla Lunga\" by RKD Studios.",
" This film is a remake of the 2005 Kannada film \"Jogi\", which was directed by \"Prem\"."
],
[
"Jaggi Singh is a Panjabi singer-songwriter and music director.",
" He started his musical career as a singer with his first album \"Ishq Tere Wasda Nahi\" in 1999.",
" He has written songs for Punjabi films and also composed music for some."
],
[
"Saridjah Niung (also known as Mrs. Soed), was an Indonesian musician, teacher, radio announcer, playwright and batik artist.",
" She composed music for children as well as patriotic hymns.",
" During the Dutch colonial years, she composed music about the Japanese occupation and Indonesia’s independence.",
" She also wrote the Indonesian national anthem \"Fatherland,\" and \"Berkibarlah Benderaku.\""
],
[
"Henry Pryce Jackman (born 1974) is an English composer, conductor, arranger, pianist, musician, and songwriter.",
" He is best known for composing major hit films such as \"\", \"\", \"Wreck-It Ralph\", \"Captain Phillips\", \"\", \"\", \"Kick-Ass\", \"Kick-Ass 2\", \"Big Hero 6\" and \"The Interview\", as well as the video games \"\" and \"Just Cause 3\"."
],
[
"A song, most broadly, is a single (and often standalone) work of music that is typically intended to be sung by the human voice with distinct and fixed pitches and patterns using sound and silence and a variety of forms that often include the repetition of sections.",
" Written words created specifically for music or for which music is specifically created, are called lyrics.",
" If a pre-existing poem is set to composed music in classical music it is an art song.",
" Songs that are sung on repeated pitches without distinct contours and patterns that rise and fall are called chants.",
" Songs in a simple style that are learned informally are often referred to as folk songs. Songs that are composed for professional singers who sell their recordings or live shows to the mass market are called popular songs.",
" These songs, which have broad appeal, are often composed by professional songwriters, composers and lyricists.",
" Art songs are composed by trained classical composers for concert or recital performances.",
" Songs are performed live and recorded on audio or video (or in some, cases, a song may be performed live and simultaneously recorded).",
" Songs may also appear in plays, musical theatre, stage shows of any form, and within operas."
],
[
"Merrill Boyd Jenson (born January 20, 1947) is an American composer and arranger who has composed film scores for over thirty films including , , The Testaments of One Fold and One Shepherd, , Harry's War, and Windwalker.",
" Many of the films Jenson composed music for were directed by Academy Award-winning director Kieth Merrill.",
" Jenson has also composed several concert productions including a symphony that premiered at Carnegie Hall.",
" Additionally, he has composed music for many television commercials including the acclaimed Homefront ads, music for three outdoor pageants, and several albums.",
" Jenson lives in Provo, Utah with his wife Betsy Lee Jenson."
],
[
"Pauline Duchambge née de Montet (1778 – 23 April 1858) was a French Creole pianist, singer, and composer.",
" Duchambdge (Montet) was born in Martinique, West Indies and was the daughter of a noble family.",
" She was taken to Paris, where she received a convent education and studied the piano from composer and author Jean Baptiste Desormery, son of the famous comic opera actor and composer Léopold-Bastien Desormery.",
" Pauline composed and performed as a singer and a pianist.",
" She studied harmony and composition with Daniel Auber and with Luigi Cherubini, who wrote several compositions for her.",
" She also studied piano and composition with Jan Ladislav Dussek.",
" Pauline left the convent in 1792 and married Baron Duchambge in 1796.",
" In 1798 at the age of 20, she lost both her parents and with them the family fortune.",
" Soon afterwards she was later divorced.",
" It was after these events that Duchamge musical education began in earnest.",
" She studied church music with Jan Dussek, Luigi Cherubini and D.F.E Auber.",
" In 1815, Duchambge met the French poet and novelist, Marceline Desbordes-Valmore beginning a lifelong friendship and collaboration.",
" Their friendship is documented by a lengthy correspondence and a number of songs by Duchambge on Debordes-Valmore’s texts including L’adieu tout bas, La fiancée del marin, Je pense à lui, La jeune Châtelaine, Rêve du mousse, La sincère and La valse et l’automne.",
" Duchambge also composed music to texts and romances of other female authors such as Mme Amble Tastu and Mme Emile De Girardin.",
" Pauline Duchambge wrote over three hundred romances, a very popular genre in the nineteenth century.",
" Auber deposited three hundred of Duchambge’s songs in the Bibliothèque du Conservatoire in Paris.",
" Eleven of Duchambge's individual songs and albums of songs were published between 1827 and 1841 by some of the leading Parisian publishers: Jean Antoine Meissonnier, Jacques-Joseph Frey, A. Petibon, and Ignace Pleyel.",
" Her works reached a German audience through the Berlin publisher Maurice Schlesinger and the Schott firm in Mainz.",
" In addition to songs, Duchambge wrote a few piano pieces.",
" Duchambge had a difficult life, struggling with poverty, delicate health, and the disenchantments of love; her music expresses her emotions.",
" She commented: \"Love, it is life!",
" but a life full of troubles, illusions, deceptions, repentance, discouragements…. \""
],
[
"Kristen Anderson-Lopez is an American songwriter.",
" Anderson-Lopez, along with her husband Robert Lopez and Henry Jackman, wrote and produced music for the 2011 Disney film \"Winnie the Pooh\", for which they were nominated for an Annie Award for Best Music in a Feature Production.",
" She also provided the voice of Kanga in the film.",
" Additionally, she wrote songs for a Walt Disney World production of \"Finding Nemo – The Musical\".",
" She and her husband also wrote the songs for Disney's \"Frozen\" including \"Let It Go\", for which they won the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 86th Academy Awards and two Grammy Awards at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards."
],
[
"Sahir Ali Bagga (Urdu: ساحر علی بگا ) is a Pakistani singer, music director and composer from Lahore, who composes music for Lollywood and other independent singers.",
" Recently he has composed music for the Pakistani movie, \"Zinda Bhaag (2013)\".",
" He also worked on the soundtrack of Pakistani movies, \"Hijrat\" and \"Tamanna\", contributing two songs to the latter; Koi Dil Mein and Chell Oi.",
" He has also composed music of Hum TV's Ishq-e-Benaam."
]
],
"title": [
"Scott Erickson (musician)",
"Yogi (2007 film)",
"Jaggi Singh (singer)",
"Saridjah Niung",
"Henry Jackman",
"Song",
"Merrill Jenson",
"Pauline Duchambge",
"Kristen Anderson-Lopez",
"Sahir Ali Bagga"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Kristen Anderson-Lopez",
"Henry Jackman",
"Henry Jackman"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89032
|
Who did the injured quarterback of the 2004 Bears season play football for in college?
|
[
"University of Florida"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who did the injured quarterback of the 2004 Bears season play football for in college?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"University of Florida"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89032,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The 1983 Chicago Bears season was their 64th regular season completed in the National Football League.",
" The club posted an 8–8 record under second year head coach Mike Ditka, but missed postseason play.",
" Jim McMahon was the quarterback, who completed 175 of 295 pass attempts.",
" The Bears 1983 NFL Draft class was ranked #3 in \"NFL Top 10\"' s greatest draft classes."
],
[
"Robert Bruce \"Bob\" Adams (born August 15, 1946) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL) and a spokesperson for the Church of Scientology International.",
" He attended El Camino High School during the 1960s, and was encouraged by a coach at the College of San Mateo to play football.",
" He played for a single season at the college, during 1966, while participating in other sports at the school including track-and-field and basketball.",
" A former coach of the College of San Mateo, Doug Scovil, recruited Adams to the College of the Pacific, where he received a full scholarship to play football there.",
" By 1968, he was captain of the team's offense at the school."
],
[
"The 2010 Chicago Bears season was the franchise's 91st season overall in the National Football League.",
" Coming off a disappointing 7–9 record in the 2009 season and failing to qualify for the NFL playoffs for a third consecutive season, the Bears sought to develop their roster and improve on their record in 2010, particularly their standing in the NFC North.",
" All Bears home games were scheduled to be played at Soldier Field.",
" With their final regular season record at 11–5, the Bears improved drastically on their 2009 record.",
" Their regular season finished with their first playoff appearance since the Super Bowl season of 2006, winning the NFC North division and earning a bye as the NFC's second seed.",
" The Bears won their first game in the Divisional round of the playoffs, defeating the Seattle Seahawks on January 16, 2011, to advance to the NFC Championship game.",
" The Chicago Bears's 2010 season came to an end January 23, 2011 with a 21–14 loss to their longtime rivals and eventual Super Bowl champion Green Bay Packers in the NFC Championship Game."
],
[
"The 1988 Chicago Bears season was their 69th regular season and 19th postseason completed in the National Football League.",
" The Bears looked to improve on an 11–4 finish that won them the NFC Central Division but where they were eliminated for the second consecutive year by the Washington Redskins.",
" The Bears won 12 games and lost 4, tying for the best record in the league with the Buffalo Bills and the AFC Champion Cincinnati Bengals, and earned home field advantage in the NFC.",
" However, the Bears failed to advance to the Super Bowl as one of the top two seeds for a third straight season, falling to the eventual Super Bowl champion San Francisco 49ers in the NFC Championship Game at Soldier Field.",
" This was the second time that the 49ers and Bears had met for a trip to the Super Bowl during the decade, with the 49ers defeating the Bears on their way to Super Bowl XIX."
],
[
"The 2004 Chicago Bears season was their 85th regular season completed in the National Football League.",
" The club posted a 5–11 record under first year head coach Lovie Smith.",
" The team was once again in a quarterbacking carousel after the injury of starter Rex Grossman early on in the season.",
" This was the club's eighth losing season in the past nine."
],
[
"Rex Daniel Grossman III (born August 23, 1980) is a former American football quarterback who played in the National Football League for nine seasons.",
" Grossman played college football for the University of Florida.",
" He was selected by the Chicago Bears in the first round of the 2003 NFL Draft, and has also played professionally for the NFL's Houston Texans, Washington Redskins, Cleveland Browns, and Atlanta Falcons."
],
[
"The 1931 Chicago Bears season was their 12th regular season completed in the National Football League.",
" The club posted an 8–5 record under sophomore head coach Ralph Jones.",
" The club finished in third place once again behind the Green Bay Packers and the Portsmouth Spartans.",
" The Bears opened the season well, winning three of their first four games, including victories over the Cardinals and Giants.",
" Chicago then dropped two in a row, both at home to the Packers and Yellowjackets.",
" Four consecutive wins in the middle of the season put the Bears back in contention; however, another weak ending, losing two of their last three, made the season somewhat of a disappointment.",
" Grange and Nagurski again carried the team, with 9 touchdowns between them (7 by Grange).",
" The Bears' biggest weakness was an aging interior line, with few young lineman joining the team who had an impact.",
" They also lacked a consistent kicking game, now that Paddy Driscoll and the Sternaman brothers had all retired.",
" Owner George Halas would remedy these problems over the next few years and get the Bears back on top."
],
[
"The 1993 Cleveland Browns season was the team's 44th season with the National Football League.",
" This season was notable for coach Bill Belichick deciding to bench, and then ultimately release, longtime starting quarterback Bernie Kosar in favor of Vinny Testaverde.",
" Kosar resurfaced during the season with the Dallas Cowboys, when he was part of the eventual Super Bowl champions as a fill-in for injured quarterback Troy Aikman.",
" The Browns get off to a 5-2 start despite the Quarterback Controversy.",
" Prior to the start of the season the Browns signed Free Agent Quarterback Vinny Testaverde.",
" Originally Testaverde was supposed to back-up his former University of Miami teammate Bernie Kosar.",
" However, when Testaverde performed better when given the opportunity to play some felt there should be a change at the Quarterback position.",
" However, the Browns went beyond that by unceremoniously releasing Kosar in the middle of the season.",
" The Browns lost their next four games and seven of their last nine games to finish with a 7-9 record."
],
[
"The 1935 Chicago Bears season was their 16th regular season completed in the National Football League.",
" The club posted a 6–4–2 record, finished in a tie for third (and last) place in the Western Division, and failed to return to the championship game.",
" The Bears had little trouble with the weaker teams in the league, led the league in scoring, and occasionally showed signs of brilliance against top-flight competition, but for the most part they were outclassed by the Lions, Packers, and Giants.",
" The biggest problem was the veterans from the 1920s had largely retired or were past their prime but not enough young talent had emerged to offset these losses.",
" In particular, the retirement of Link Lyman and Red Grange hurt the team, especially on defense.",
" Additionally, Bronko Nagurski and Bill Hewitt were injured for large portions of the season and could not play to their normal level."
],
[
"The 1925 Chicago Bears season was their sixth regular season completed in the National Football League.",
" The club posted a 9–5–3 record under head coach George Halas earning them a seventh-place finish in the team standings, their worst showing to that date.",
" However, the 1925 Bears were the most notable team in the young NFL's history to that point—all because of the addition of college star Red Grange.",
" The Bears started slow, just like in 1924, starting the season with two ties and a loss to Green Bay (the Packers' first win ever over the Bears).",
" The Bears regrouped, however, and won 6 of their next 7.",
" More importantly, the college season ended in mid-November and the Bear's owner Halas signed Grange.",
" Grange was under contract but did not play on November 22 as the Bears defeated the Packers in a rematch.",
" When Grange did suit up for his first game on Thanksgiving Day against the Cardinals, an estimated 39,000 showed up to see a 0–0 tie.",
" (A large crowd at that time was about 10,000 fans and most games had less than 5,000 paying customers).",
" That was just the beginning of 7 games in 18 days for Grange and the Bears, most to enormous crowds.",
" Over 70,000 showed up on December 6 to see the Bears beat the Giants at the Polo Grounds—this was by far the largest crowd to see a professional football team and the gate receipts saved an ailing Giants franchise.",
" By the end of the whirlwind football tour, the Bears were exhausted and feebly dropped their last three games, only scoring 6 points total.",
" Even the lowly Detroit Panthers easily defeated the mighty Bears.",
" Still, Chicago's success spurred by Grange put the NFL on the \"map\" and may have saved the league from an early demise."
]
],
"title": [
"1983 Chicago Bears season",
"Bob Adams (American football)",
"2010 Chicago Bears season",
"1988 Chicago Bears season",
"2004 Chicago Bears season",
"Rex Grossman",
"1931 Chicago Bears season",
"1993 Cleveland Browns season",
"1935 Chicago Bears season",
"1925 Chicago Bears season"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"2004 Chicago Bears season",
"2004 Chicago Bears season",
"Rex Grossman",
"Rex Grossman"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89034
|
The Playfair cipher was invented in 1854 by an English scientist and inventor of many scientific breakthroughs of what era?
|
[
"Victorian era"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The Playfair cipher was invented in 1854 by an English scientist and inventor of many scientific breakthroughs of what era?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Victorian era"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89034,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Blue skies research (also called blue sky science) is scientific research in domains where \"real-world\" applications are not immediately apparent.",
" It has been defined as \"research without a clear goal\" and \"curiosity-driven science.\"",
" It is sometimes used interchangeably with the term \"basic research.\"",
" Proponents of this mode of science argue that unanticipated scientific breakthroughs are sometimes more valuable than the outcomes of agenda-driven research, heralding advances in genetics and stem cell biology as examples of unforeseen benefits of research that was originally seen as purely theoretical in scope.",
" Because of the inherently uncertain return on investment, blue-sky projects are politically and commercially unpopular and tend to lose funding to more reliably profitable or practical research."
],
[
"In science, priority is the credit given to the individual or group of individuals who first made the discovery or propose the theory.",
" Fame and honours usually go to the first person or group to publish a new finding, even if several researchers arrived at the same conclusion independently and at the same time.",
" Thus between two or more independent discoverers, the first to make formal publication is the legitimate winner.",
" Hence, the tradition is often referred to as the priority rule, the procedure of which is nicely summed up in a phrase \"publish or perish\", because there are no second prizes.",
" In a way, the race to be first inspires risk-taking that can lead to scientific breakthroughs which is beneficial to the society (such as discovery of malaria transmission, DNA, HIV, etc.); on the other hand, it can create an unhealthy competition, thus, becoming detrimental to scientific progress."
],
[
"Foresight is the ability to predict, or the action of predicting, what will happen or what is needed in the future.",
" Studies suggest that much of human daily thought is directed towards potential future events.",
" Because of this and its role in human control on the planet, the nature and evolution of foresight is an important topic in psychology.",
" Recent neuroscientific, developmental, and cognitive studies have identified many commonalities to the human ability to recall past episodes. \"",
"Science\" magazine selected new evidence for such commonalities one of the top ten scientific breakthroughs of 2007.",
" However, there are fundamental differences between mentally travelling through time into the future (i.e., foresight) versus mentally travelling through time into the past (i.e., episodic memory)."
],
[
"William Ernest Cooke (25 July 1863 – 7 November 1947), generally referred to as \"W. Ernest Cooke\" or informally \"Ernest Cooke\", was an Australian astronomer, credited with a number of important scientific breakthroughs and improved methodologies in astronomical observations and star cataloguing.",
" He was the first Western Australian Government Astronomer and established the Perth Observatory as one of the best equipped and productive establishments of its type in Australia."
],
[
"Joseph Oswald Mauborgne (February 26, 1881 – June 7, 1971) co-invented the one-time pad with Gilbert Vernam of Bell Labs.",
" In 1914 he published the first recorded solution of the Playfair cipher.",
" Mauborgne became a Major General in the United States Army, and from October 1937 to his retirement in 1941 was the Army's 12th Chief Signal Officer, in command of the Signal Corps."
],
[
"The Nigeria Prize for Science and The Nigeria Prize for Literature are Nigerian science and literary awards presented annually since 2004.",
" The award is sponsored by Nigeria LNG in partnership with the Nigerian Academy of Science and the Nigerian Academy of Letters.",
" The prize describes itself as \"bringing Nigerian scientists and authors to public attention and celebrating excellence in scientific breakthroughs and literary craftsmanship in the nation.\""
],
[
"The year 2003 was an exciting one for new scientific discoveries and technological breakthroughs progress in many scientific fields.",
" Some of the highlights of 2003, which will be further discussed below, include: the anthropologic discovery of 350,000-year-old footprints attesting to the presence of upright-walking humans; SpaceShipOne flight 11P making its first supersonic flight; the observation of a previously unknown element, moscovium was made; and the world’s first digital camera with an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is released by Kodak."
],
[
"Sir Charles Wheatstone FRS (6 February 1802 – 19 October 1875), was an English scientist and inventor of many scientific breakthroughs of the Victorian era, including the English concertina, the stereoscope (a device for displaying three-dimensional images), and the Playfair cipher (an encryption technique).",
" However, Wheatstone is best known for his contributions in the development of the Wheatstone bridge, originally invented by Samuel Hunter Christie, which is used to measure an unknown electrical resistance, and as a major figure in the development of telegraphy."
],
[
"The Playfair cipher or Playfair square or Wheatstone-Playfair cipher or Wheatstone cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique and was the first literal digram substitution cipher.",
" The scheme was invented in 1854 by Charles Wheatstone, but bears the name of Lord Playfair who promoted the use of the cipher."
],
[
"Charles H. Greville Williams (22 September 1829 – 15 June 1910), was an English scientist and analytical chemist who published many scientific papers from 1853.",
" He was born in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.",
" He died in Horley and is buried in Streatham."
]
],
"title": [
"Blue skies research",
"Scientific priority",
"Foresight (psychology)",
"William Ernest Cooke",
"Joseph Mauborgne",
"Nigeria Prizes for Science and Literature",
"2003 in science",
"Charles Wheatstone",
"Playfair cipher",
"Charles Greville Williams"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Playfair cipher",
"Playfair cipher",
"Charles Wheatstone"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89047
|
Were Birthmark and Walk the Moon started formed in the same year?
|
[
"no"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Were Birthmark and Walk the Moon started formed in the same year?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"no"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89047,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"A Walk on the Moon is a 1999 American drama film starring Diane Lane, Viggo Mortensen, Liev Schreiber and Anna Paquin.",
" The film, which was set against the backdrop of the Woodstock festival of 1969 and the moon landing of that year, was distributed by Miramax Films.",
" Directed by Tony Goldwyn, it was highly acclaimed on release, particularly Diane Lane's performance for which she earned an Independent Spirit Award nomination for Best Female Lead."
],
[
"Canadian singer-songwriter, producer and pianist Chantal Kreviazuk has written, produced and performed on albums and tracks for a wide range recording artists, spanning from adult contemporary, pop, rock, to indie and hip-hop music.",
" Initially, she began writing her own pop songs, especially after a 1994 motorcycle accident in Italy left her immobile for several months, and was signed by Sony Canada, where she released her debut album in June 1997.",
" Chantal later released another album in 1999, before being featured in a range of soundtracks to films and TV series.",
" Chantal began writing for other artists in 2001, where she co-wrote the song \"Always and Forever\" for Eleanor McCain.",
" However, it was only in 2004 that Chantal started writing for more artists and received recognition as a songwriter.",
" In the summer of 2003, Chantal met Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, they formed a relationship of mutual respect and sisterhood, and eventually became songwriting partners.",
" They co-wrote six songs for Lavigne's sophomore album, Under My Skin (2004): \"Slipped Away,\" \"Forgotten,\" \"Together,\" \"How Does It Feel,\" \"He Wasn't\" and \"Who Knows.\"",
" Kreviazuk described \"He Wasn't\" as \"a super-fun, punk, screw-you-to-boys song,\" while \"Forgotten\" is a driving rock song inspired by similarly vibed music Lavigne was consumed with at the time.",
" Also in 2004, Chantal co-wrote \"Rich Girl\", for Gwen Stefani's solo debut album, \"Love.",
" Angel.",
" Music.",
" Baby.",
"\", along with Dr. Dre, Jerry Bock, Mark Batson, Kara DioGuardi, Mike Elizondo, Sheldon Harnick and Eve.",
" The song became a chart success, reaching the top-ten in over fifteen countries.",
" Chantal also wrote for Kelly Clarkson's breakthrough album \"Breakaway\" in the end of 2004, sharing writing credits for the tracks \"Where is Your Heart\" and \"Walk Away\".",
" In 2005, Chantal's co-writing song \"He Wasn't\" was released as Lavigne's final single from \"Under My Skin\", receiving a moderate impact on the charts and reaching only the top-forty in some countries.",
" While in 2006, Clarkson's \"Walk Away\" was released as \"Breakaway\"'s final single, reaching the top-twenty in some countries."
],
[
"Moon Sung-keun (born May 28, 1953) is a South Korean actor and politician.",
" Moon was born in Tokyo, Japan, in 1953.",
" His father was Rev. Moon Ik-hwan, who fought for democracy alongside Kim Dae-jung under the military regime led by Park Chung-hee in 1970s, and was a well-known pro-unification activist.",
" After graduation from Sogang University with a bachelor's degree in trading, Moon worked as a salaryman for 8 years.",
" In 1985, he began acting in theater, and became a key figure in the beginning of the renaissance of Daehangno stage plays in the mid-1980s, playing the leading role in such mega-hits as \"Chilsu and Mansu\" and \"Till the End of Time\".",
" Moon made his film debut in 1990 with \"Black Republic\" directed by Park Kwang-su.",
" Moon started his political activities in 2009, becoming Democratic United Party's temporary chairman in 2012."
],
[
"The Louisville Zombie Attack started on August 29, 2005 as a flash mob, is a public event in Louisville, Kentucky held annually in August.",
" Before 2016, it had been held on August 29 at 8:29 p.m., but the 2016 event was moved to August 27 (which fell on a Saturday that year) at the same time and rebranded as the \"Louisville Zombie Walk\".",
" This resulted in a lawsuit between two of the event's co-founders, John King and Lyndi Curtis, which resulted in Curtis abandoning all rights to the event.",
" The Louisville Zombie Walk's co-organizer, Jason Bessemann, was not named in the suit and went on to promote the 2017 Louisville Zombie Walk as a separate event three days before the original.",
" Several thousand participants dressed and made up as zombies gather in the Highlands area and march down Bardstown Road to the end point of the walk.",
" An after party is typically thrown by all the bars included in the nightlife throughout the street after the walk.",
" Some of the bars included are: Nowhere Bar, Highlands Taproom, Big Bar, Baxter's, and many others in the local area.",
" Throughout the years, the walk grew by thousands as word of mouth caught on.",
" The last few years, the walk has generated over 10,000 walkers, with 30,000 in 2013 and 32,000 in 2014.",
" Over 40,000 walkers were anticipated for the 2015 event.",
" It began as a birthday party for three friends, but has turned into a real event recognized by local businesses.",
" The event typically costs around $10,000 to function, but the event is kept free to the public due to donations."
],
[
"The year 1969.",
" Kinshasa, Congo.",
" On July 21, the Apollo 11 is going to land on the Moon.",
" Tanga and Nika, husband and wife, wait for Sister Mwezi to spend a “Moon” evening with Nika’s brother Muntu-wa-Bantu.",
" However, the nun does not appear.",
" The Moon is full.",
" Muntu-wa-Bantu holds the transistor radio up to his ear as he stares at the Moon.",
" He wants to see the first steps of mankind on the Moon for himself.",
" But no matter how long he stares, he cannot see what they are saying on the radio.",
" Can the Moon be that far away?",
" That night, Muntu-wa-Bantu decides that he too will walk on the Moon."
],
[
"Joe Gilmore (19 May 1922 – 18 December 2015) was one of the longest running Head Barmen at The Savoy Hotel's American Bar.",
" He was born in Belfast and moved to London in 1938.",
" Gilmore started as a trainee barman at The American Bar in 1940 and was appointed Head Barman in 1955, a position he held until he retired in 1976.",
" Over his years as Head Barman, Gilmore invented numerous cocktails to mark special events and important guests, a longstanding tradition at the American Bar.",
" Gilmore has invented cocktails in honor of a number of royalty, politicians and celebrities including The Prince of Wales, Prince William, The Princess Anne, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, The Prince Andrew, Sir Winston Churchill, and American Presidents Harry S. Truman and Richard Nixon.",
" He also invented cocktails to commemorate the first walk on the moon in 1969 by Neil Armstrong, and the American and Russian link-up in space in 1975."
],
[
"Birthmark are a pop electro band from Athens, initially formed in 2001 under the name Cuore Nero."
],
[
"American rock and roll band Walk the Moon has released three studio albums, one live album, one compilation album, six extended plays, five singles, and five music videos. Walk the Moon was formed in 2006 in Cincinnati, Ohio as Wicked in the Mix, originally consisting of Nicholas Petricca, Adam Reifsnyder, Sam Cole and Ricky Human, the former two having attended Kenyon College together.",
" The group's first EP, entitled \"The Anthem\", would be released later that same year in March.",
" The band's lineup would begin to go through several different member changes throughout the next three years, leaving Petricca as the only member from the original group."
],
[
"Spinnerette is an alternative rock band formed in 2007.",
" The band consists of Brody Dalle (the Distillers), Tony Bevilacqua (the Distillers), Jack Irons (What Is This?",
", Red Hot Chili Peppers, Walk the Moon, Eleven, Pearl Jam) and Alain Johannes (What Is This?",
", Walk the Moon, Eleven, Queens of the Stone Age, Them Crooked Vultures).",
" The band has been inactive since 2010 and its future is uncertain."
],
[
"Walk The Moon (styled WALK THE MOON) is an American rock band based in Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" Lead singer Nicholas Petricca started the band in 2006, while a student at Kenyon College, deriving the band's name from the song \"Walking on the Moon\" by The Police.",
" The group independently released their debut studio album, \"i want, i want\", in November 2010, receiving airplay for the track \"Anna Sun\" on multiple Alternative radio stations."
]
],
"title": [
"A Walk on the Moon",
"Chantal Kreviazuk production discography",
"Moon Sung-keun",
"Louisville Zombie Attack",
"We Too Walked on the Moon",
"Joe Gilmore",
"Birthmark (band)",
"Walk the Moon discography",
"Spinnerette",
"Walk the Moon"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Birthmark (band)",
"Walk the Moon",
"Walk the Moon"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89054
|
What Nick Jr. show premiered on August 24, 2015?
|
[
"Shimmer and Shine"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What Nick Jr. show premiered on August 24, 2015?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Shimmer and Shine"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89054,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Puffin Rock is an Irish children's television series that originally aired on RTÉjr in Ireland, Nick Jr., Nick Jr.",
" Too and Milkshake!",
" in the United Kingdom, Nick Jr. in Italy, ABC Kids in Australia, and Netflix in Ireland, the United States, Canada, Latin America, the Benelux countries, UK, France, and Germany.",
" The program is narrated by Chris O'Dowd.",
" The series premiered on 12 January 2015."
],
[
"Nick Jr. is an American digital cable and satellite television channel that is run by the Nickelodeon Group, a unit of the Viacom Media Networks division of Viacom, the channel's ultimate owner headquartered in New York City.",
" The channel, which is aimed at kids under six years, features a mix of originally-produced programming, and series previously and concurrently aired on the \"Nick: The Smart Place to Play\" block, and its previous iterations, Nick Jr. also features the shows for preschoolers like \"Team Umizoomi,\" \"PAW Patrol,\" \"Bubble Guppies,\" \"Blaze and the Monster Machines,\" \"Shimmer and Shine,\" and \"\" on Nickelodeon.",
" Due to the Nickelodeon block, Nick Jr. is sometimes disclaimed on air as \"the Nick Jr. channel\" to avert confusion, especially times of day where both Nickelodeon and Nick Jr. are both carrying preschool programming."
],
[
"The Upside Down Show is an Australian children's TV show originally airing on Noggin, Nick Jr.",
" Australia, ABC (episode 3), Seven Network (episode 4, 6-9), Nine Network (episode 5, 10-11, and 13) and Network Ten (episode 1-2 and 12).",
" The series was the recipient of a 2007 Logie Award.",
" On the show, Shane Dundas and David Collins (The Umbilical Brothers - Maisy) play brothers who live together in a strange house with a variety of unusual rooms.",
" The show premiered on Nick Jr.",
" Australia in 2006 and on Noggin in 2006."
],
[
"Dora the Explorer is an American educational animated TV series created by Chris Gifford, Valerie Walsh, and Eric Weiner.",
" \"Dora the Explorer\" became a regular series in 2000.",
" The show is carried on the Nickelodeon cable television network, including the associated Nick Jr. channel.",
" It aired on CBS until September 2006.",
" A Spanish-dubbed version first aired as part of a \"Nick en español\" block on NBC Universal-owned Telemundo through September 2006; since April 2008, this version of the program has been carried on Univision as part of the \"Planeta U\" block.",
" The series is co-produced by Nickelodeon Productions and Nickelodeon Animation Studio.",
" \"Dora the Explorer\" is one of the longest-running shows of Nick Jr.",
" During the sixth season, the show became the Nick Jr. series with the most episodes, surpassing \"Blue's Clues\" with 143 episodes, having 144 after it had completed broadcasting on television.",
" It won a Peabody Award in 2003 \"for outstanding efforts in making learning a pleasurable experience for pre-schoolers.\"",
" It ended on June 5, 2014 after 8 seasons and 172 episodes."
],
[
"Shimmer and Shine is an American animated children's television series created by Farnaz Esnaashari-Charmatz.",
" It airs on Nickelodeon in the United States and on Treehouse in Canada.",
" The series premiered on August 24, 2015.",
" The show was based on an unreleased pilot from September 2013."
],
[
"Ligiah Villalobos (born 5 November 1963) is a Latina writer and producer.",
" She is best known for her work as head writer for the Nick Jr. show \"Go, Diego!",
" Go!",
"\" and well as producing and writing the Sundance film \"Under the Same Moon\".",
" She is on the board of the Writers Guild Foundation and the National Hispanic Media Coalition.",
" Additionally, Villalobos also has a Humanitas Prize under her belt.",
" Recently, she has written the NBC pilot 'Loteria', a pilot based on the book \"The Dirty Girls Social Club\", and \"The Real MVP\" with Queen Latifah and Shelby Stone."
],
[
"Olivia (also known as Welcome to the World of the Pig Olivia) is a British children's animated television series produced by media company Chorion and based on Ian Falconer's books.",
" It was seen on Nick Jr. in the US, Milkshake!",
", Nick Jr. in the UK and Ireland, Disney Junior in Latin America and Brazil, and Treehouse TV in Canada.",
" The show has won a silver Parents' Choice Award for its positive story lines and characters.",
" The Series premiered on January 24 2009 The Series final on March 19 2011.",
" The show has been removed from the lineup for a couple years now."
],
[
"Nick Jr.",
" Too (formerly Nick Jr. 2) is the British second channel of Nick Jr. available in the United Kingdom and in the Republic of Ireland, generally presenting popular Nick Jr. programming at other times of the day.",
" It launched 24 April 2006, the same day as rival channel Cartoon Network Too.",
" Nick Jr.",
" Too carries a schedule separate from the main Nick Jr. channel.",
" The channel was renamed to Nick Jr.",
" Too in November 2014."
],
[
"Jennifer Oxley is the creative director of \"Wonder Pets\" and \"3rd & Bird\", children's television series that were head written by \"Welcome to the Wayne\" creator Billy Lopez and appear on Nick Jr., Noggin, and CBeebies.",
" She is the co-creator of the PBS children's program \"Peg + Cat\", which Lopez is also a head writer for.",
" She has won an Emmy Award and a Humanitas Award for her work on the Nick Jr. show \"Little Bill\"."
],
[
"Lance Robertson (born August 3, 1969) is a Los Angeles-based musician, DJ, and actor also known as \"DJ Lance Rock\" on the Nick Jr. show \"Yo Gabba Gabba!",
"\"."
]
],
"title": [
"Puffin Rock",
"Nick Jr.",
"The Upside Down Show",
"Dora the Explorer",
"Shimmer and Shine",
"Ligiah Villalobos",
"Olivia (TV series)",
"Nick Jr. Too",
"Jennifer Oxley",
"Lance Robertson"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
],
"title": [
"Nick Jr.",
"Nick Jr.",
"Shimmer and Shine",
"Shimmer and Shine"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89064
|
Piper Kerman served her sentence at FCI Danbury for what crime?
|
[
"money-laundering"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Piper Kerman served her sentence at FCI Danbury for what crime?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"money-laundering"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89064,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The third season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on June 11, 2015, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries.",
" It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 53–60 minutes, with a 90-minute finale.",
" The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" The series is created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan."
],
[
"The second season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on June 6, 2014, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries.",
" It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 51–60 minutes, with a 90-minute finale.",
" The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" The series is created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan."
],
[
"The Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury (FCI Danbury) is a low-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Danbury, Connecticut.",
" It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice.",
" The facility also has an adjacent satellite prison camp that houses minimum-security female offenders.",
" It was announced in the summer of 2013 that FCI Danbury would transition from housing women to housing men with the female inmates transferring out between August and December 2013 and the male inmates arriving in early 2014.",
" The satellite camp will continue to house female offenders."
],
[
"The fifth season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on June 9, 2017, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries.",
" It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 51–60 minutes.",
" The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" The series is created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan."
],
[
"The fourth season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on June 17, 2016, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries.",
" It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 54–60 minutes, with a 77-minute finale.",
" The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" The series is created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan."
],
[
"Piper Eressea Kerman (born September 28, 1969) is an American memoirist convicted of felony money-laundering charges; her memoir \"\" about her experiences in prison was adapted into the critically acclaimed Netflix original comedy-drama series \"Orange Is the New Black\"."
],
[
"Orange Is the New Black (sometimes abbreviated to OITNB) is an American comedy-drama web television series created by Jenji Kohan for Netflix.",
" The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on July 11, 2013 on the streaming service Netflix.",
" In February 2016, the series was renewed for a fifth, sixth, and seventh season.",
" The fifth season was released on June 9, 2017.",
" The series is produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television."
],
[
"The first season of the American comedy-drama television series \"Orange Is the New Black\" premiered on Netflix on July 11, 2013, at 12:00 am PST in multiple countries.",
" It consists of thirteen episodes, each between 51–60 minutes.",
" The series is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" Created and adapted for television by Jenji Kohan.",
" In July 2011, Netflix was in negotiations with Lionsgate for a 13-episode TV adaptation of Kerman's memoirs.",
" The series began filming in the old Rockland Children's Psychiatric Center in Rockland County, New York, on March 7, 2013.",
" The title sequence features photos of real former female prisoners including Kerman herself."
],
[
"Orange Is the New Black is an American comedy-drama series created by Jenji Kohan that airs on Netflix.",
" It is based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\", about her experiences in a women's prison.",
" The series' protagonist is Piper Chapman, a woman sentenced to 15 months in a woman's federal prison for her part in a drug smuggling operation ten years before the start of the first season.",
" It follows Piper's experiences in and out of prison along with the experiences of a diverse ensemble."
],
[
"\"Lesbian Request Denied\" is the third episode of the first season of American comedy-drama series \"Orange Is the New Black\" (\"OITNB\"), based on Piper Kerman's memoir, \"\" (2010), regarding her time at FCI Danbury, a minimum-security federal prison.",
" It was written by Sian Heder, and is one of two \"OITNB\" episodes directed by award-winning actress and director Jodie Foster.",
" The episode was originally released, simultaneously with twelve other episodes making up the first season, on American streaming service Netflix on July 11, 2013."
]
],
"title": [
"Orange Is the New Black (season 3)",
"Orange Is the New Black (season 2)",
"Federal Correctional Institution, Danbury",
"Orange Is the New Black (season 5)",
"Orange Is the New Black (season 4)",
"Piper Kerman",
"Orange Is the New Black",
"Orange Is the New Black (season 1)",
"List of Orange Is the New Black characters",
"Lesbian Request Denied"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Orange Is the New Black (season 2)",
"Piper Kerman"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89075
|
Which magazine was published first, Moment or Optimize?
|
[
"Moment"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which magazine was published first, Moment or Optimize?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Moment"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89075,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Književna reč was a literary magazine that was published first in Yugoslavia, and then in Serbia from 1972 to 2004.",
" It had a significant influence on Yugoslav literary and cultural scene, especially during 1980s.",
" The magazine was publishing leading authors of the period, and also bringing literary news from the country and abroad."
],
[
"Jirel of Joiry is a fictional character created by American writer C. L. Moore, who appeared in a series of sword and sorcery stories published first in the pulp horror/fantasy magazine \"Weird Tales\".",
" Jirel is the proud, tough, arrogant and beautiful ruler of her own domain — apparently somewhere in medieval France.",
" Her adventures continually involve her in dangerous brushes with the supernatural."
],
[
"Moment is an independent magazine for a Jewish-American audience and is not tied to any movement or ideology.",
" The award-winning publication features investigative stories, cultural criticism and highlights the thoughts and opinions of diverse groups of scholars, writers and policymakers.",
" \"Moment\" was founded in 1975, by Nobel Prize laureate Elie Wiesel and Jewish activist Leonard Fein, who served as the magazine's first editor from 1975 to 1987.",
" In its premier issue, Fein wrote that the magazine would include diverse opinions “of no single ideological position, save of course, for a commitment to Jewish life.”",
" Hershel Shanks served as the editor from 1987 to 2004.",
" In 2004, Nadine Epstein took over as editor and executive publisher of \"Moment.\""
],
[
"Optimize was an American monthly business magazine published between November 2001 and June 2007."
],
[
"Tros of Samothrace is a fantasy historical novel by author Talbot Mundy.",
" The story was composed of several novellas which were published originally in the American magazine \"Adventure\" during 1925 and 1926.",
" It was published first together as a book during 1934 by Appleton-Century company."
],
[
"\"The Mother Hive\" is a short story or fable by Rudyard Kipling about the decline and destruction of a hive of bees.",
" It was published first in \"Collier's Weekly\" in the US on 28 November 1908.",
" Later in December of the same year, it was published in the \"Windsor Magazine\" in the UK with a title of the \"Adventures of Melissa\"."
],
[
"Guter Rat (meaning \"Good Advice\" in English) is a German language monthly business and consumer magazine published first in the East Germany.",
" The magazine is one of three East German magazines, namely \"Eulenspiegel\" and \"das Magazin\", which have survived German reunification."
],
[
"Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (until May 1903: \"Allgemeine Zeitung des Judenthums\") was a Jewish German magazine devoted to Jewish interests, founded in 1837 by Ludwig Philippson (1811–89), published first in Leipzig and later in Berlin.",
" In 1860 it had a circulation of approximately 1,500.",
" It was read not only in Germany, Austria, and the Netherlands but also in Eastern Europe, and continued to appear until 1922."
],
[
"Earth's Last Citadel is a science fiction novel written by the American husband and wife team of C.L. Moore and Henry Kuttner.",
" It was first published in 1943 in the magazine \"Argosy\" and in book form it was published first in 1964."
],
[
"Under a Cruel Star: A Life in Prague 1941-1968 was published first under this title by Plunkett Lake Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1986.",
" The memoir was written by Heda Margolius Kovály and translated with Franci and Helen Epstein.",
" It is now available in a Holmes & Meier, New York 1997 edition (ISBN ), in a Plunkett Lake Press 2010 eBook edition and in a Granta, London 2012 edition (ISBN ).",
" \"Prague Farewell\" was the book title in the UK in previous editions.",
" The memoir was originally written in Czech and published in Canada under the title \"Na vlastní kůži\" by 68 Publishers, a well-known publishing house for Czech expatriates, in Toronto in 1973.",
" An English translation appeared in the same year as the first part of the book \"The Victors and the Vanquished\" published by Horizon Press in New York.",
" A British edition of the book excluded the second treatise and was published by Weidenfeld and Nicolson under the title \"I Do Not Want To Remember\" in 1973.",
" The book is also available in Chinese (ISBN ), Danish (ISBN ), Dutch (ISBN ), French (ISBN ), German (ISBN ), Romanian (ISBN ), Spanish (ISBN ) and the original Czech editions (ISBN )."
]
],
"title": [
"Književna reč",
"Jirel of Joiry",
"Moment (magazine)",
"Optimize (magazine)",
"Tros of Samothrace",
"The Mother Hive",
"Guter Rat",
"Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums",
"Earth's Last Citadel",
"Under a Cruel Star"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Moment (magazine)",
"Optimize (magazine)"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89085
|
Who was born on August 10, 1979 and was in the movie Your Highness?
|
[
"Justin Paul Theroux"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who was born on August 10, 1979 and was in the movie Your Highness?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Justin Paul Theroux"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89085,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Johnny Joe Lewis (born August 10, 1939) is a former Major League Baseball player who played for the St. Louis Cardinals and New York Mets from 1964 to 1967.",
" He was signed as a free agent by the Detroit Tigers in 1959.",
" He batted left-handed and threw right-handed, and was listed as weighing 189 pounds and at 6 ft in height.",
" His first game was on April 14, 1964 against the Los Angeles Dodgers and his final game was on June 11, 1967.",
" He was born on August 10, 1939 in Greenville, Alabama."
],
[
"Walter Hughes Newton (October 10, 1880 – August 10, 1941) was a United States Representative from Minnesota; born in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; attended the public schools and was graduated from the law department of the University of Minnesota at Minneapolis in 1905; was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Minneapolis, Minnesota; first assistant prosecuting attorney of Hennepin County 1914 – 1918; elected as a Republican to the 66th, 67th, 68th, 69th, 70th, and 71st congresses, from March 4, 1919, until his resignation on June 30, 1929, having been appointed a personal secretary to President Herbert Hoover.",
" He served in that capacity until March 3, 1933; regent of the Smithsonian Institution; appointed a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1933 and served until 1934 when he resumed the practice of law in Minneapolis, Minnesota; also engaged as an author; unsuccessful candidate for election in 1936 to the 75th Congress; appointed Federal Referee in Bankruptcy in 1938 and served until his death in Minneapolis, Minnesota, August 10, 1941; interment in Lakewood Cemetery."
],
[
"Your Highness is a 2011 American stoner comic fantasy film directed by David Gordon Green, and stars Danny McBride, James Franco, Natalie Portman, Zooey Deschanel and Justin Theroux.",
" Written by McBride and Ben Best, the film was released on April 8, 2011."
],
[
"Josefina Villalobos (born August 5, 1924) is an American-born Colombian-Ecuadorian public servant.",
" She was the First Lady of Ecuador serving from August 10, 1992 through August 10, 1996 when her husband, Sixto Durán Ballén, served as President of Ecuador."
],
[
"Justin Paul Theroux ( ; born August 10, 1971) is an American actor and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for his work with film director David Lynch in \"Mulholland Drive\" (2001) and \"Inland Empire\" (2006), his starring role as Kevin Garvey in the HBO series \"The Leftovers\" (2014–2017) and as Tom in \"The Girl on the Train\" (2016).",
" He is also known as a screenwriter for films such as \"Tropic Thunder\", \"Iron Man 2\", \"Rock of Ages\", and \"Zoolander 2\"."
],
[
"John Lloyd Dorsey Jr. (August 10, 1891 – March 22, 1960) was a Representative from the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" He was born in Henderson, Kentucky, August 10, 1891; educated in the public schools and at Bethel College, Russellville, Kentucky.",
" He graduated from Centre College, Danville, Kentucky, in 1912.",
" He studied law at Centre College, was admitted to the bar in 1913 and commenced practice in Henderson, Kentucky."
],
[
"Andrew Charles Schiffler (August 10, 1889 – March 27, 1970) was a Republican United States Representative and attorney from West Virginia.",
" Mr. Schiffler was born in Wheeling on August 10, 1889.",
" He served in the Seventy-sixth Congress (January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1941); and the Seventy-eighth Congress (January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1945).",
" He died March 27, 1970."
],
[
"Ben 10: Secret of the Omnitrix is an animated science fiction film based on the American animated television series \"Ben 10\".",
" It aired on August 10, 2007, in the United States and on October 22, 2007, in the UK.",
" During the week-long special \"Ben 10 week\" in April 2008, it was revealed that this movie serves as the official finale to the series even though it was aired months before the last eight episodes of the fourth season.",
" It was released to DVD on May 20, 2008 exclusively at Wal-Mart stores.",
" However, neither of the alternate versions were on the disc, merely the original with Heatblast, but the fourth season DVD contains all four versions, plus the pop up trivia version.",
" Despite that it is listed in the production or chronological order as the first three episodes of season 4 which means the movie is not the last animation or episode of the series and in Cartoon Network airing order which are episodes 44-46 of the series or season 4 episodes 5-7, in an official episode order of the show, it is the series finale and the last episode canonically (it is because the final episode is not canon, as it starts with a comic book, just like the Gwen 10 episode and are episodes 49-51)."
],
[
"Robert William \"Bob\" Runciman (born August 10, 1942) is a veteran Canadian politician and former provincial Leader of the Opposition in the Ontario Legislature.",
" First elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1981, he held the seat continuously for Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario for the next 29 years.",
" On January 29, 2010, he was appointed to a federal legislative position as a Conservative to the Senate of Canada where he served until August 10, 2017."
],
[
"Aqeel Abbas Jafri (Urdu: born August 10, 1957), is a Pakistani writer, poet and architect and chief editor Urdu Dictionary Board.",
" He was born in Karachi on August 10, 1957."
]
],
"title": [
"Johnny Lewis (baseball)",
"Walter Newton",
"Your Highness",
"Josefina Villalobos",
"Justin Theroux",
"John Lloyd Dorsey Jr.",
"A. C. Schiffler",
"Ben 10: Secret of the Omnitrix",
"Bob Runciman",
"Aqeel Abbas Jafari"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Your Highness",
"Justin Theroux"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89090
|
Which unfinished film by Orson wells is based on the film that he claims was the best he had ever made ?
|
[
"Filming 'The Trial'"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which unfinished film by Orson wells is based on the film that he claims was the best he had ever made ?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Filming 'The Trial'"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89090,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Merchant of Venice is a 1969 drama short film directed by Orson Welles based on William Shakespeare's play of the same name.",
" While actually completed, it is frequently cited as an unfinished film, though better described as a partially lost film due to the loss of film elements."
],
[
"It's All True: Based on an Unfinished Film by Orson Welles"
],
[
"The Trial (1962) is a film directed by Orson Welles, who also wrote the screenplay based on the novel of the same name by Franz Kafka.",
" Filmed in Europe, Welles stated immediately after completing the film: \"\"The Trial\" is the best film I have ever made\".",
" The film begins with Welles narrating Kafka's parable \"Before the Law\" to pinscreen scenes created by the artist Alexandre Alexeieff.",
" Anthony Perkins stars as Josef K., a bureaucrat who is accused of a never-specified crime, and Jeanne Moreau, Romy Schneider, and Elsa Martinelli play women who become involved in various ways in Josef's trial and life.",
" Welles plays the Advocate, Josef's lawyer and the film's principal antagonist."
],
[
"Moby Dick is an unfinished film by Orson Welles, filmed in 1971.",
" It is not to be confused with the incomplete (and now lost) 1955 film Welles made of his meta-play \"Moby Dick—Rehearsed\", or with Moby Dick (1956 film), in which Welles played a supporting role."
],
[
"The Deep is an unfinished film directed by Orson Welles, based on Charles Williams' novel \"Dead Calm\" (1963), which was later adapted as an eponymous 1989 film.",
" Welles produced and wrote \"The Deep\", as well as played the role of Russ Brewer opposite Jeanne Moreau and Laurence Harvey."
],
[
"Filming 'The Trial' is an unfinished making-of film by Orson Welles, made in 1981, which focuses on the production of his 1962 film \"The Trial\"."
],
[
"Too Much Johnson is a 1938 American silent comedy film written and directed by Orson Welles.",
" An unfinished film component of a stage production, the film was made three years before Welles directed \"Citizen Kane\", but it was never publicly screened.",
" The film was shot to be integrated into Welles's Mercury Theatre stage presentation of William Gillette's 1894 comedy, but the motion picture sequences could not be shown due to the absence of projection facilities at the venue, the Stony Creek Theatre in Connecticut.",
" The resulting plot confusion reportedly contributed to the stage production's failure."
],
[
"Don Quixote is an unfinished film project produced, written and directed by Orson Welles.",
" Principal photography took place between 1957 and 1969.",
" Test footage was filmed as early as 1955, second-unit photography was done as late as 1972, and Welles was working on the film intermittently until his death in 1985.",
" The film was eventually edited by Jesús Franco and was released in 1992.",
" It did not include all the footage shot for the film and received mixed reviews."
],
[
"Ava Lazar is an American actress most notable for her role as the first Santana Andrade in NBC's soap opera \"Santa Barbara\".",
" She has been seen in numerous roles in Film and Television.",
" Some of the most notably, Rocky Two, starring Sylvester Stallone, Fast Times at Ridgemont High starring Sean Penn, Scarface, starring Al Pacino, Forever Young, starring Mel Gibson and Where's Parsifal starring Tony Curtis, Orson Wells, Peter Lawford, Donald Pleasence, Ron Moody and various other co starring roles in television.",
" Ava Lazar is also a producer of three feature-length films, Nature of the Beast with Eric Roberts and Lance Hendrickson, Mic and the Claw and Trafficking."
],
[
"Francisco Reiguera (November 9, 1899 – March 15, 1969) was a Spanish actor who is best known for playing the title role in Orson Welles’ unfinished film version of \"Don Quixote\".",
" He also appeared in the films \"Simon of the Desert\" (1965), \"Major Dundee\" (1965) and \"Guns for San Sebastian\" (1968)."
]
],
"title": [
"The Merchant of Venice (1969 film)",
"It's All True: Based on an Unfinished Film by Orson Welles",
"The Trial (1962 film)",
"Moby Dick (unfinished film)",
"The Deep (unfinished film)",
"Filming The Trial",
"Too Much Johnson",
"Don Quixote (unfinished film)",
"Ava Lazar",
"Francisco Reiguera"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Filming The Trial",
"The Trial (1962 film)",
"The Trial (1962 film)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89092
|
Which band, Ideamen or The Sugarcubes, is still playing together?
|
[
"Ideamen"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which band, Ideamen or The Sugarcubes, is still playing together?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Ideamen"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89092,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Awesome Snakes was a two-person punk rock band from Minneapolis, Minnesota, featuring Annie \"Sparrows\" Holoien (The Soviettes, The God Damn Doo Wop Band) on bass and Danny Henry (The Soviettes, France Has The Bomb, International Robot) on drums.",
" The band was formed as a side project for both members while they were still playing with The Soviettes.",
" Their instrumentation is just bass and drums, with the bass played through a fender blues deville on high distortion."
],
[
"Jussi Lampi (born 9 February 1961 in Lappajärvi) is a Finnish musician and long-time actor.",
" Lampi has appeared in many films and TV shows, including \"V2 - jäätynyt enkeli\" (2007), \"Matti\" (2006), \"Pelikaanimies\" (2004), \"Rölli ja metsänhenki\" (2001), \"Ansa ja Oiva\" and \"Ruusun aika\".",
" It is believed that Lampi started his recording career in the band Bodyguards.",
" Lampi has played and is still playing in the band Pink Flamingos since 1993.",
" The band has published one album, \"Pink Flamingos\", through Strawberry Records.",
" Currently Lampi plays the drums and is a background singer in Timo Rautiainen's band.",
" Lampi is 6 ft tall.",
" Lampi has also worked as a voice actor in the Finnish dubs of \"Monsters, Inc.\", \"The Wild\", the first \"Pokémon\" film as Mewtwo, and \"Finding Nemo\"."
],
[
"Ideamen is an art rock band from Chicago, Illinois, formed in 2006."
],
[
"The Rowans, also known as The Rowan Brothers, are an American country-rock group, originally formed by the brothers Chris Rowan and Lorin Rowan.",
" They were joined by another brother, Peter Rowan, for their second, third and fourth album.",
" Chris and Lorin were still playing together in 2009."
],
[
"Seabird is an American alternative rock band from Independence, Kentucky.",
" The band formed when Aaron Morgan, Micah Landers, and Aaron Hunt began playing songs with each other in 2004.",
" The band soon added accordion player David Smith.",
" After playing together for a little under a year both Landers and Smith left to pursue other interests.",
" Soon after Chris Kubik joined the band to take the place of Landers on bass and Morgan began playing two keyboards to make up for the loss of the accordion.",
" After adding Morgan's brother (Ryan) to play guitar, the band recorded their debut EP, \"Spread Your Broken Wings and Try\", in one of the band members' rooms."
],
[
"Ralph K. Mullins aka Diz Mullins (born 10 May 1929 in Tulsa) is an American jazz trumpet player, arranger, composer, and collegiate educator.",
" He grew-up in Oklahoma but spent most of his professional career in the Los Angeles area.",
" After years of playing trumpet in Southern California, Mullins is still playing and leads his own band."
],
[
"Harry Peckham (1740 – 10 January 1787) was a King's Counsel, judge and sportsman who toured Europe and wrote a series of letters which are still being published over 200 years later.",
" Peckham was a member of the committee that drew up early laws of cricket including the first inclusion of the leg before wicket (lbw) rule.",
" The diarist James Woodforde makes reference to Peckham playing cricket at Oxford in 1760.",
" and he was still playing in 1771."
],
[
"The Sugarcubes (Icelandic: Sykurmolarnir) were an Icelandic alternative rock band from Reykjavík formed in 1986 and disbanded in 1992.",
" For most of their career, the band consisted of Björk (vocals, keyboards), Einar Örn Benediktsson (vocals, trumpet), Þór Eldon (guitar), Bragi Ólafsson (bass), Margrét \"Magga\" Örnólfsdóttir (keyboards) and Sigtryggur Baldursson (drums).",
" Lead singer Björk would later become an internationally successful solo musician and the best selling Icelandic musician of all time."
],
[
"Evil Beaver is a bass and drum based avant-garde punk band from Chicago, IL.",
" The band's only members, Evie Evil (bass and vocals) and Sammy Kickass (drums) met in elementary school and have been playing together since 1998.",
" Evil Beaver has shared the stage with Agent Orange, Chevelle, Fu Manchu, Peaches, The Vibrators, Shellac, and The White Stripes.",
" In 2014, the band toured the world, playing in four different continents, including a 10 show stint in Russia.",
" The band has released music on Johann's Face Records and Four Alarm Records in addition to releasing several works independently."
],
[
"La Barranca has been a successful ongoing outfit for over a decade.",
" Based in Mexico City, they are led by guitarist and songwriter José Manuel Aguilera, who previously and concurrently worked with Sangre Azteka, Jaguares, Cecilia Toussaint, Steven Brown/Nine Rain (Tuxedomoon), and more.",
" He has an unusually economical style of playing that concentrates on great rhythms, superb tone, and very melodic solos.",
" After the original lineup—Aguilera, Federico Fong (bass), Alfonso Andre (drums), all of whom were guest members of Jaguares with former Caifanes frontman Saúl Hernández—went its separate ways, a second version of the band included Santa Sabina guitar virtuoso Alex Otaola and the extremely flexible rhythm section of brothers Jose María (\"Chema\") and Alonso Arreola.",
" The band's sound effortlessly moves from flat out rock to fusion-ish jamming and passes through a kind of Mexican folk influence along the way.",
" Aguilera is a good singer with a talent for finding simple melodies amidst rather complex songs.",
" On \"El Fluir\" the band decided to record live and to cut back on the keyboard and programmed additions to their music.",
" Surprisingly, the result was not an over-the-top jamfest but rather a very tightly arranged set of songs that hinted at the overwhelming power they could possess in concert.",
" The two guitar interplay between Aguilera and Otaola was highly impressive as they explored all forms of playing together and against one another (with Otaola pulling all sorts of radical sounds out of his guitar).",
" \"El Fluir\" was their first US release since \"Tempestad\" in 1998.",
" This edition was further sweetened by the inclusion of a previously unreleased bonus track and a video for the first single \"Pare de Sufrir.\""
]
],
"title": [
"The Awesome Snakes",
"Jussi Lampi",
"Ideamen",
"The Rowans",
"Seabird (band)",
"Ralph Mullins",
"Harry Peckham",
"The Sugarcubes",
"Evil Beaver",
"La Barranca"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Ideamen",
"The Sugarcubes"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89095
|
Are Sord Computer Corporation and Apple I both PC manufacturers?
|
[
"yes"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Are Sord Computer Corporation and Apple I both PC manufacturers?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"yes"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89095,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Sord M5 is a home computer launched by Sord Computer Corporation in 1982.",
" Primarily the Sord M5 competed in the Japanese home computer market.",
" It was also sold as the CGL M5 in the United Kingdom by Computer Games Limited, and was reasonably popular in Czechoslovakia, where the M5 stood as one of the first affordable computers available to the general public.",
" Takara also sold models in Japan as the Game M5, and models were also exported to South Korea."
],
[
"Hypergrowth: The Rise and Fall of the Osborne Computer Corporation (ISBN ) was published in 1984 and coauthored by Adam Osborne and John C. Dvorak.",
" It tells the story of the Osborne Computer Corporation from the establishment of the company in 1980 until its bankruptcy in 1983, written from Osborne's point of view.",
" A paperback version (ISBN ) was published in 1985."
],
[
"The Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation (EMCC) (March 1946 – 1950) was founded by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly.",
" It was incorporated on December 22, 1947.",
" After building the ENIAC at the University of Pennsylvania, Eckert and Mauchly formed EMCC to build new computer designs for commercial and military applications.",
" The company was initially called the Electronic Control Company, changing its name to Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation when it was incorporated.",
" In 1950, the company was sold to Remington Rand, which later merged with Sperry Corporation to become Sperry Rand, and survives today as Unisys."
],
[
"WildTangent is a Redmond, Washington based game network, privately held in the United States that powers game services for several PC manufacturers including Dell and HP.",
" Collectively, WildTangent’s owned and operated service reaches over 20 million monthly gamers in the United States and Europe with a catalog of more than 1000 games from nearly 100 developers."
],
[
"Joachim Kempin (born in 1942) is a German-born businessman and retired Senior Vice President of Microsoft Corporation.",
" He ran Microsoft's division selling operating software to PC manufacturers for 15 years.",
" He is also the author of \"Resolve and Fortitude: Microsoft's \"Secret Power Broker\" Breaks His Silence\"."
],
[
"Apple Computer 1, also known later as the Apple I, or Apple-1, is a desktop computer released by the Apple Computer Company (now Apple Inc.) in 1976.",
" It was designed and hand-built by Steve Wozniak.",
" Wozniak's friend Steve Jobs had the idea of selling the computer.",
" The Apple I was Apple's first product, and to finance its creation, Jobs sold his only motorized means of transportation, a VW Microbus, for a few hundred dollars, and Wozniak sold his HP-65 calculator for $500; however, Wozniak said that Jobs planned to use his bicycle if necessary.",
" It was demonstrated in July 1976 at the Homebrew Computer Club in Palo Alto, California."
],
[
"The Actrix computer, released in 1984 by Actrix Computer Corporation, was a Zilog Z80-based transportable personal computer running CP/M-80 V2.2.",
" It was initially released as the Access Computer, made by Access Matrix Computer Corporation, but both the company and its product changed names after trademark disputes."
],
[
"Sord Computer Corporation was a Japanese electronics company, founded in 1970 by the entrepreneur Takayoshi Shiina.",
" It is now Toshiba Personal Computer System Corporation, a subsidiary of Toshiba."
],
[
"BINAC, the Binary Automatic Computer, was an early electronic computer designed for Northrop Aircraft Company by the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation in 1949.",
" Eckert and Mauchly, though they had started the design of EDVAC at the University of Pennsylvania, chose to leave and start Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation (EMCC), the first computer company.",
" BINAC was their first product, the first stored-program computer in the United States; the BINAC is also sometimes wrongly claimed to be the world's first commercial digital computer even though it was very limited in scope, never fully functional and always economically unviable."
],
[
"The Poqet PC is a very small, portable IBM PC compatible computer, introduced in 1989 by Poqet Computer Corporation with a price of $2000.",
" The computer was discontinued after Fujitsu Ltd. bought Poqet Computer Corp.",
" It was the first subnotebook form factor IBM PC compatible computer that ran MS-DOS.",
" The Poqet PC is powered by two AA-size batteries.",
" Through the use of aggressive power management, which includes stopping the CPU between keystrokes, the batteries are able to power the computer for anywhere between a couple of weeks and a couple of months, depending on usage.",
" The computer also uses an \"instant on\" feature, such that after powering it down, it can be used again immediately without having to go through a full booting sequence.",
" The Poqet PC is comparable to the HP 95LX/HP 100LX/HP 200LX and the Atari Portfolio handheld computers."
]
],
"title": [
"Sord M5",
"Hypergrowth",
"Eckert–Mauchly Computer Corporation",
"WildTangent",
"Joachim Kempin",
"Apple I",
"Actrix (computer)",
"Sord Computer Corporation",
"BINAC",
"Poqet PC"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Sord Computer Corporation",
"Apple I"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89096
|
What genre are both Splendora and Vertical Horizon?
|
[
"alternative rock"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What genre are both Splendora and Vertical Horizon?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"alternative rock"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89096,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"In astronomy, a vertical circle is a great circle on the celestial sphere that is perpendicular to the horizon.",
" Therefore, it passes through the zenith and the nadir.",
" There is a vertical circle for any given azimuth, where azimuth is the angle measured east from the north on the celestial horizon.",
" The vertical circle which is on the east-west direction is called the prime vertical.",
" The vertical circle which is on the north-south direction is called the Local Celestial Meridian (LCM) or Principal Vertical.",
" Vertical circles are part of the horizontal coordinate system."
],
[
"David Bendeth (born 17 June 1954) is a multi-platinum award-winning record producer.",
" He has either Produced or Mixed albums by Paramore, Breaking Benjamin, Elvis Presley, Papa Roach, Killswitch Engage, In Flames, The Red Jumpsuit Apparatus, Hawthorne Heights, Underoath, A Day To Remember, Taking Back Sunday, Chiodos, The Almost, Vertical Horizon, SR-71, As I Lay Dying, All Time Low, Bruce Hornsby, Hedley, Kaiser Chiefs, Bring Me the Horizon, Of Mice & Men, Asking Alexandria, We Came as Romans, Coldrain, Tonight Alive, Beartooth, Young Guns, I Prevail, Sleeping with Sirens, Northlane ."
],
[
"Vertical Horizon is an American alternative rock band formed at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. in 1991.",
" The band is best known for their 1999 hit, \"Everything You Want\".",
" Their most recent album, \"Echoes from the Underground,\" was released in October 2013."
],
[
"Matthew \"Matt\" Scannell is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter and musician.",
" Scannell is the lead vocalist, lead guitarist, primary songwriter, and founding member of the alternative rock band Vertical Horizon."
],
[
"Live Stages is a live album by Vertical Horizon, released by Rhythmic Records in early 1997, and later re-released by RCA Records.",
" This album was recorded live at Ziggy's in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.",
" It featured mostly songs from the band's second album, Running on Ice, (and \"On the Sea\" from \"There and Back Again\"), as well as new material.",
" This was the first Vertical Horizon album to feature Scannell more prominently on electric guitar, and also the first to include drummer Ed Toth.",
" Ryan Fisher played bass."
],
[
"Duo Live is a live album by Richard Marx (a fifth for Marx, 22nd overall) and, Vertical Horizon band member, Matt Scannell (second for Scannell, eighth overall).",
" Marx and Scannell exhibit both of their acclaimed works and share lead vocals on three songs, including a never before released song."
],
[
"Ed Toth is an American musician who currently plays drums for The Doobie Brothers.",
" Toth joined the Doobies in 2005 following his departure from Vertical Horizon."
],
[
"Splendora was an alternative rock band known for performing \"You're Standing on My Neck\", the theme to the MTV animated series \"Daria\".",
" Two more of their songs, \"Turn the Sun Down\", and \"College Try (Gives Me Blisters)\", were featured in the made-for-TV films \"Is It Fall Yet?",
"\" and \"Is It College Yet?",
"\" respectively."
],
[
"Duo is an acoustic album by Richard Marx and Vertical Horizon vocalist Matt Scannell.",
" The disc was released on May 12, 2008, exclusively through RichardMarx.com and was later made available for sale at their concerts together as well.",
" Marx and Scannell exhibit both of their acclaimed works.",
" Marx remade a version of \"Always On Your Mind,\" for his 2008 album \"Sundown\".",
" The disc is predominantly done on acoustic guitar aside from the track \"Give You Back\" performed on piano."
],
[
"\"Everything You Want\" is a song by American alternative rock band Vertical Horizon and the eponymous second single from their third studio album \"Everything You Want\".",
" Released on April 4, 2000.",
" The single reached the top of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after a 26-week climb on July 15 of that year.",
" \"Everything You Want\" is Vertical Horizon's most successful single."
]
],
"title": [
"Vertical circle",
"David Bendeth",
"Vertical Horizon",
"Matt Scannell",
"Live Stages",
"Duo Live",
"Ed Toth",
"Splendora",
"Duo (Richard Marx and Matt Scannell album)",
"Everything You Want (Vertical Horizon song)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Splendora",
"Vertical Horizon"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89099
|
The Phillips Berlina used stretched underpinings from a sports car that was produced during what years?
|
[
"1968 through 1982"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The Phillips Berlina used stretched underpinings from a sports car that was produced during what years?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1968 through 1982"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89099,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The European Sportscar Championship was a name used by several sports car racing championships based in Europe.",
" Initially created in 1970 by the Fédération Internationale du Sport Automobile (FISA) as the European 2-Litre Sports Car Championship for Makes, the series increased in popularity and eventually became part of the World Sports Car Championship in 1976 even after a troubled 1975 season.",
" Only two years later, as interest in sports-prototypes faded, the championship was downgraded from World Championship status and a European championship returned once more, only to be cancelled after its sole 1978 season."
],
[
"The Alfa Romeo 1750 Berlina and Alfa Romeo 2000 Berlina (both 105 series) were executive cars (E-segment) produced by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1968 to 1977.",
" \"Berlina\" is the Italian term for a saloon car."
],
[
"The Chevrolet Corvette (C3) was a sports car that was produced by Chevrolet for the 1968 through 1982 model years. Engines and chassis components were mostly carried over from the previous generation, but the body and interior were new.",
" It set new sales records with 53,807 produced for the 1979 model year.",
" The C3 is the third generation of the Chevrolet Corvette, while the 1969 through 1976 models mark the second generation of the Corvette Stingray."
],
[
"The Romano WE84 is an Australian designed and built, mid-engined closed top racing car built to CAMS Group A Sports Car specifications.",
" The car began its life as the Kaditcha K583 when it first appeared in the 1983 Australian Sports Car Championship and was built by the Queensland based Kaditcha owner and former McLaren engineer Barry Lock after he was approached by Brisbane accountant, property developer, timber mill owner and former speedway racer Bap Romano in 1981 with the idea of building a Le Mans type coupe.",
" When the car first appeared in 1983, it was the first closed top Sports Car seen in Australia and looked like an FIA Group C Sports Car (such as the Porsche 956) rather than the open cockpit Can-Am style cars of previous years.",
" This led to the false belief that it was built to the Group C regulations"
],
[
"The 2012 Mid-Ohio Sports Car Challenge was a multi-class sports car and GT motor race held at the Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course in Ohio, United States on August 4, 2012.",
" It was the sixth round of the 2012 American Le Mans Series season and the 41st race in the combined history of sportscar races associated with the Mid-Ohio Sports Car Challenge.",
" The race was held over a two-hour-and-45-minute time period, during which 123 laps of the 3.6 kilometre circuit were completed for a race distance of 447 kilometres."
],
[
"The Phillips Berlina is a neo-classic car built in Pompano Beach, Florida in the early nineteen-eighties.",
" Debuting in 1980, it was designed by Charles W. Phillips in the style of the 1936 Mercedes-Benz 540K Special Roadster.",
" It used stretched C3 Chevrolet Corvette underpinnings, coupled to fibreglass bodywork.",
" As for the Corvette, power steering and brakes, powered tinted windows, and tilt steering were fitted.",
" The fuel injected 5.7 litre V8 engine in the 1982 Berlinas offers 200 hp at 4,200 rpm, for a top speed of around 180 km/h .",
" The earlier carburetted version (L81) had 190 hp on tap.",
" By 1982, a special \"Coupé SE\" version was also available."
],
[
"The Alpine A210 was a sports car prototype manufactured by Alpine that competed in sports car racing from 1966 to 1969.",
" The car derived from the M series prototypes (M63, M64, and M65) introduced by the company in the early 1960s and powered by Gordini-tuned Renault engines with small displacements.",
" In 1967, a short-lived V8-powered version of the A110, named as A111, was introduced.",
" A major redesign of the A111, the A220, was unveiled the following year.",
" The bad results of this last two cars made Alpine to withdraw of sports car racing for various years."
],
[
"Kathy Rude (born 1957) is an American sports car driver who was one of the first female drivers to attract international attention.",
" Growing up in Victoria, Canada, she began competing as a teenager in karting events.",
" By her early 20s, after competing in Formula Ford and Formula Atlantic, she attracted the attention of several top-tier car owners, and tested an IndyCar owned by Dick Simon.",
" She was a member of the original North American Toyota factory-sponsored IMSA GT Championship sports car team in 1981.",
" In February 1982, co-driving a factory-sponsored Mazda RX-7 with Allan Moffat and Lee Mueller, she earned a GTU class victory at the 24 Hours of Daytona—the first woman ever to win a major professional sports car event.",
" She signed a deal to make her debut at the Indianapolis 500 in 1984, but during an IMSA sports car event at Brainerd, Minnesota in July 1983, she suffered horrific injuries in a crash which ended her racing career.",
" Noted sports car champion Brian Redman once referred to her as the only female driver he'd encountered who posed a genuine threat to win major professional automobile races.",
" She is now a corporate safe driving instructor and speaker."
],
[
"The SCCA National Sports Car Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Sports Car Club of America from 1951 until 1964.",
" It was the first post-World War II sports car series organized in the United States.",
" An amateur championship, it was eventually replaced by the professional United States Road Racing Championship and the amateur American Road Race of Champions."
],
[
"The Oak Tree Grand Prix is a sports car race held at the Virginia International Raceway in Alton, Virginia, since 1957.",
" After being a part of the SCCA National Sports Car Championship and the IMSA GT Championship the race, along with the track, went on hiatus from the early 1970s until 2002.",
" It returned as a round of the Rolex Sports Car Series, and became an American Le Mans Series race in 2012.",
" In 2014 the race joined the schedule of the United SportsCar Championship after the merger of the American Le Mans Series and the Rolex Sports Car Series."
]
],
"title": [
"European Sportscar Championship",
"Alfa Romeo 1750 Berlina",
"Chevrolet Corvette (C3)",
"Romano WE84",
"2012 Mid-Ohio Sports Car Challenge",
"Phillips Berlina",
"Alpine A210",
"Kathy Rude",
"SCCA National Sports Car Championship",
"Oak Tree Grand Prix"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Phillips Berlina",
"Chevrolet Corvette (C3)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89105
|
George Oldroyd dedicated which composer to Cosmo Gordon Lang?
|
[
"Mass of the Quiet Hour"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: George Oldroyd dedicated which composer to Cosmo Gordon Lang?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Mass of the Quiet Hour"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89105,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Henry St John Stirling Woollcombe (27 December 1869 – 1 December 1941) was the inaugural Bishop of Whitby from 1923 until 1939; and also of Selby.",
" Born into a clerical family, he was educated at Clifton College and Keble College, Oxford before being ordained in 1895.",
" After a curacy in Stepney he became head of the Oxford House University Settlement in nearby Bethnal Green.",
" A brief spell as chaplain to Cosmo Gordon Lang (Archbishop of York) was followed by a decade as the parish priest of Armley.",
" Promotion to be the Sub Dean of Diocese of Coventry in 1922 was swiftly followed by elevation to the episcopate.",
" After 16 years at Whitby he made a sideways move to become Bishop of Selby- a post he held only for 18 months.",
" His \"Times\" obituary noted his capacity for \"getting on with and getting the best out of all conditions of men."
],
[
"William Cosmo Gordon Lang, 1st Baron Lang of Lambeth, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (31 October 1864 – 5 December 1945), known as Cosmo Gordon Lang, was a Scottish Anglican prelate who served as Archbishop of York (1908–1928) and Archbishop of Canterbury (1928–1942).",
" His rapid elevation to Archbishop of York, within 18 years of his ordination, is unprecedented in modern Church of England history.",
" As Archbishop of Canterbury during the abdication crisis of 1936, he took a strong moral stance, his comments in a subsequent broadcast being widely condemned as uncharitable towards the departed king."
],
[
"Educated at Ardwyn School, Aberystwyth and the University College of Wales, he was ordained after a period of study at St. Michael's College, Llandaff in 1925.",
" He was a Curate at Pembrey and then a CMS missionary in Iran until 1945.",
" He then held incumbencies at Skewen and then Pontypridd until 1955 when he became Dean of Bangor.",
" In 1956 he became Bishop of St David's, a post he held until 1971.",
" A Sub-Prelate of the Order of St John of Jerusalem, he had become a Doctor of Divinity (DD).",
" Richards physical stature sometimes led to the famous criticism of Cosmo Gordon Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury, at the time of William Orpen's portrait being levelled at him.",
" He had no fear of controversy: at the funeral of the wife of David James, the businessman and founder of the Pantyfedwen Trust, he insisted on the usage of the psalms specified in the new Welsh funeral rite (forbidding James' wish for Psalm 23); when the local water board sent in surveyors for a new dam at Llangyndeyrn, Carmarthenshire, which could have involved the submersion of the entire village, Richards authorised the ringing of the church bells as a warning signal."
],
[
"Surgeon-General Cosmo Gordon Logie FRSE (1820–1886) was a military surgeon and medical author of Scots descent in the 19th century."
],
[
"Cosmo Gordon of Cluny FRSE (1736) was a Scottish politician, agricultural improver and co-founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.",
" He was MP for Nairnshire 1774 to 1777.",
" He was Baron of the Exchequer 1777 until death.",
" He was twice Rector of Marischal College in Aberdeen."
],
[
"Rev. Gordon Lang (25 February 1893 – 20 June 1981) was a Welsh Congregationalist minister and Labour Party politician.",
" He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Oldham from 1929 to 1931, and for Stalybridge and Hyde from 1945 to 1951."
],
[
"William Dalrymple Maclagan (18 June 1826 – 19 September 1910) was Archbishop of York from 1891 to 1908, when he resigned his office, and was succeeded in 1909 by Cosmo Gordon Lang, later Archbishop of Canterbury.",
" As Archbishop of York, Maclagan crowned Queen Alexandra in 1902."
],
[
"George Oldroyd Borwick (7 March 1879 – 27 June 1964) was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"George Oldroyd (1887–1956) was an English organist and composer of Anglican church music.",
" He was organist of St. Alban's Church, Holborn from 1919 to 1920, and then of St Michael's Church, Croydon from 1920 until his death in 1956.",
" Both are churches firmly rooted within the Anglo-Catholic tradition in the Church of England.",
" He composed numerous settings of the mass, but is best remembered for his \"Mass of the Quiet Hour\" composed in 1928, whose swooping melodies and lush harmonies recall the \"Palm Court\" style of that era.",
" It was dedicated to the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cosmo Gordon Lang, in whose diocese St. Michael's at that time lay, and is still part of the repertoire of many English cathedrals and parish churches."
],
[
"Lady Macbeth is a 2016 British drama film directed by William Oldroyd and written by Alice Birch, based on the novel \"Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District\" by Nikolai Leskov.",
" It stars Florence Pugh, Cosmo Jarvis, Paul Hilton, Naomi Ackie and Christopher Fairbank.",
" The plot follows a young woman who is stifled by her loveless marriage to a bitter man twice her age."
]
],
"title": [
"Harry Woollcombe",
"Cosmo Gordon Lang",
"John Richards (Bishop of St David's)",
"Cosmo Gordon Logie",
"Cosmo Gordon",
"Gordon Lang",
"William Maclagan",
"George Borwick (politician)",
"George Oldroyd",
"Lady Macbeth (film)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
0
],
"title": [
"George Oldroyd",
"George Oldroyd",
"Cosmo Gordon Lang"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89107
|
What political metaphor is used in the 1873 work that had an initial print run of 1,200 copies?
|
[
"The People's Stick"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What political metaphor is used in the 1873 work that had an initial print run of 1,200 copies?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"The People's Stick"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89107,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Statism and Anarchy (Russian: Государственность и анархия , \"Gosudarstvennost' i anarkhiia\", literally \"Statehood and Anarchy\") was the last work by the Russian anarchist Mikhail Bakunin.",
" Written in the summer of 1873, the key themes of the work are: the likely impact on Europe of the Franco-Prussian war and the rise of the German Empire, Bakunin's view of the weaknesses of the Marxist position, and an affirmation of anarchism.",
" \"Statism and Anarchy\" was the only one of Bakunin's major anarchist works to be written in Russian, and was primarily aimed at a Russian audience, with an initial print run of 1,200 copies printed in Switzerland and smuggled into Russia."
],
[
"Bared to You is a 2012 \"New York Times\" bestselling erotic new adult romance novel by veteran writer Sylvia Day, focusing on the complicated relationship between two twentysomething protagonists with equally abusive pasts.",
" The novel was initially self-published on April 3, 2012 by Day, with Berkley Books re-publishing the book on June 12, 2012 with an initial print run of 500,000 copies.",
" Day has stated that \"Bared to You\" will be the first novel in her \"Crossfire\" series, with the follow-up novel, \"Reflected in You\", published in October 2012.",
" The Crossfire series sold five million English-language copies in 2012 and international rights were licensed in thirty-eight territories as of January 2013."
],
[
"Stone Hotel: Poems From Prison by Raegan Butcher is a collection of poetry by Raegan Butcher published by the CrimethInc.",
" Ex-Workers Collective.",
" The poems record the author's seven years in prison and are influenced by Charles Bukowski and Edward Bunker. \"",
"Clamor\" identified \"Stone Hotel\" as among CrimethInc.",
"'s best work, calling it a \"great start\" for Butcher and \"commendable in many ways\".",
" Published as the first of the CrimethInc Letters series in 2003, the initial print run of \"Stone Hotel\" sold out, and the book is now out of print."
],
[
"Magic: The Gathering Limited Edition is the first \"\" card set.",
" It premiered in a limited release at Origins Game Fair in 1993, with a general release that August.",
" The initial print run of 2.6 million cards sold out quickly, and a new printing run was released in October 1993.",
" These two runs are known as Limited Edition Alpha and Limited Edition Beta, or just \"Alpha\" and \"Beta\" for short.",
" Although \"Alpha\" and \"Beta\" are referred to as different sets by some, officially they are the same set; Wizards of the Coast had expected that people wouldn't necessarily be able to tell the two press runs apart.",
" \"Beta\" fixed a number of misprints and errors on cards.",
" The printer accidentally used different corner rounding dies for the second run, resulting in Alpha cards being noticeably distinct in shape and appearance from Beta cards and all subsequent cards.",
" The Beta printing also included a revised rulebook with a number of clarifications, although creator Richard Garfield's short fiction \"Worzel's Tale\" was removed to make room."
],
[
"They're a Weird Mob is a popular Australian comic novel written by John O'Grady under the pseudonym \"Nino Culotta\", the name of the main character of the book.",
" The book was the first published novel by O'Grady, with an initial print run of 6,000 hardback copies.",
" In less than six months, the book had been reprinted eight times and sold 74,000 copies.",
" In the first year of publication, over 130,000 copies were sold.",
" By the time of O'Grady's death in 1981, \"They're A Weird Mob\" was in its forty-seventh impression, with sales approaching the one million mark.",
" Published by Ure Smith in 1957, the manuscript had been earlier rejected by publisher Angus & Robertson, and is reputedly the result of a ten pound bet between O'Grady and his brother, novelist Frank O'Grady."
],
[
"Sin Pit is a crime novel by American journalist Paul S. Meskil (Jul 2, 1923–Oct 11, 2005), published by Lion Books in 1954.",
" It is one of those rare paperback originals that has achieved cult status through a combination of circumstances, including the fact the author wrote only one work of crime fiction, the initial print run was relatively low for paperbacks at the time, the book had only one print run by the original publisher (Lion Books) and, finally, found an audience years later among collectors of 1950s paperback crime novels.",
" Sin Pit shares all the above circumstances with another paperback crime novel published a year earlier, in 1953, that similarly achieved cult status — Black Wings Has My Angel by Elliott Chaze, published by Fawcett Gold Medal.",
" Both authors were respected journalists their entire lives and wrote only a single crime novel that was never republished until years later, only after gaining an audience among aficionados of pulp fiction."
],
[
"Raga Mala is an autobiographic work by Indian classical musician Ravi Shankar, published in 1997 as a hand-bound, limited edition book by Genesis Publications.",
" The initial print run was limited to 2000 signed and individually numbered copies, with a foreword by George Harrison, who also served as Shankar's editor.",
" In addition, Oliver Craske was credited with providing \"additional narrative\"."
],
[
"Happy Holidays from Drive-Thru Records is a compilation album, released on December 14, 2004, carrying solely Christmas-themed songs by Drive-Thru Records and Rushmore Records artists.",
" All the recordings were previously unreleased, though five of the eight songs were cover versions of famous holiday tunes.",
" In December 2004, the album was available exclusively at Drive-Thru Records' website for online purchase.",
" The limited print run of 1,200 copies sold out before the end of the year.",
" It was then sold digitally at online music stores, such as Sony Connect ."
],
[
"The People's Stick is a political metaphor by 19th-century Russian anarchist Mikhail Bakunin, and used in his 1873 work \"Statism and Anarchy\"."
],
[
"The Arkham Sampler was an American fantasy and horror fiction magazine first published in Winter 1948.",
" The headquarters was in Sauk City, Wisconsin.",
" The magazine, edited by August Derleth, was the first of two magazines published by Arkham House.",
" It was published on a quarterly basis.",
" The cover design was prepared by Ronald Clyne and was printed in alternating colors for the eight quarterly issues.",
" Each issue had a print run of 1,200 copies with the exception of the Winter 1949 \"All Science-Fiction Issue\", of which 2,000 copies were printed.",
" The Autumn 1949 issue was the last edition of the magazine."
]
],
"title": [
"Statism and Anarchy",
"Bared to You",
"Stone Hotel",
"Limited Edition (Magic: The Gathering)",
"They're a Weird Mob",
"Sin Pit",
"Raga Mala (book)",
"Happy Holidays from Drive-Thru Records",
"The People's Stick",
"The Arkham Sampler"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2
],
"title": [
"The People's Stick",
"Statism and Anarchy"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89110
|
What genre of music do Kiwi Time and Ultra Vivid Scene share?
|
[
"rock"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What genre of music do Kiwi Time and Ultra Vivid Scene share?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"rock"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89110,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Knox Chandler is a session guitarist and cellist.",
" In the early to mid-1970s, Chandler attended the Hammonasset School and Bard College in the late 1970s.",
" He has worked with such acts as Depeche Mode (he also collaborated with Dave Gahan on his solo album \"Paper Monsters\"), Lori Carson, The Golden Palominos, the Psychedelic Furs, Ultra Vivid Scene, Maggie Estep, the Creatures and R.E.M..",
" He was also the touring guitarist for Siouxsie and the Banshees' 2002 \"Seven Year Itch\" tour and toured with Cyndi Lauper and Lou Reed."
],
[
"Kiwi Time is an American rock band previously based in San Francisco and now living in Los Angeles, California.",
" Originally four childhood friends from Belarus the band is known for standing up for human rights around the globe and giving its support to Russian human rights activists during the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.",
" Kiwi Time performed in venues such as the Great American Music Hall, SLIMs, The Viper Room, 111 Minna Gallery, Elbo Room, Supperclub, DNA Lounge, Cafe Cocomo, Broadway Studios, and Brick & Mortar Music Hall."
],
[
"Rev is the third album by Ultra Vivid Scene, released in 1992.",
" The single \"Blood and Thunder\" reached number 27 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"Noise and Resistance is a German documentary.",
" The film follows the European DIY punk music scene.",
" The directors enter the centres of a vivid and vibrant, a rebellious and self-conscious scene.",
" Be it squatters in Barcelona, anti-fascists in Moscow, Dutch trade unionists, the activists of England's Crass collective, queer trailer park inhabitants in Berlin, or Swedish girl punk bands, their music always expresses a collective self-assertion, a No!",
" set to music whose slogan : Do it yourself!",
" has become a strident 21st century \"International\"."
],
[
"Kurt Ralske is an American visual artist and musician.",
" He is the former singer and guitarist in alternative rock band Ultra Vivid Scene."
],
[
"Crash were an indie rock band formed in 1984 in New York City, centered on frontman-songwriter Mark Dumais, who took their name from the J. G. Ballard novel.",
" The band moved to London in 1987.",
" Crash released three singles and an album, but are perhaps most notable for containing members who went on to form Ultra Vivid Scene, John Moore's Expressway, and Something Pretty Beautiful."
],
[
"Ultra Vivid Scene is the debut album by Ultra Vivid Scene, released in 1988.",
" Kurt Ralske was the writer, producer, and sole performer."
],
[
"Adriaen Brouwer (Oudenaarde, c. 1605 – Antwerp, January 1638) was a Flemish painter active in Flanders and the Dutch Republic in the first half of the 17th century.",
" Brouwer was an important innovator of genre painting through his vivid depictions of peasants, soldiers and other 'lower class' individuals engaged in drinking, smoking, card or dice playing, fighting, music making etc. in taverns or rural settings.",
" Brouwer contributed to the development of the genre of tronies, i.e. head or facial studies, which investigate varieties of expression.",
" In his final year he produced a few landscapes of a tragic intensity.",
" Brouwer's work had an important influence on the next generation of Flemish and Dutch genre painters."
],
[
"Joy 1967–1990 is the second album by Ultra Vivid Scene, released in 1990."
],
[
"Ultra Vivid Scene was an American alternative rock band, started by Kurt Ralske."
]
],
"title": [
"Knox Chandler",
"Kiwi Time",
"Rev (Ultra Vivid Scene album)",
"Noise and Resistance",
"Kurt Ralske",
"Crash (UK band)",
"Ultra Vivid Scene (album)",
"Adriaen Brouwer",
"Joy 1967–1990",
"Ultra Vivid Scene"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Kiwi Time",
"Ultra Vivid Scene"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89111
|
Which philosopher did Popular Science magazine choose a Book of the Month, that write on the subject of intelligent design.?
|
[
"a 2003 book by sociologist Steve Fuller"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which philosopher did Popular Science magazine choose a Book of the Month, that write on the subject of intelligent design.?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"a 2003 book by sociologist Steve Fuller"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89111,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Signature in the Cell: DNA and the Evidence for Intelligent Design is a 2009 book about intelligent design by philosopher and intelligent design advocate Stephen C. Meyer.",
" The book was well received by some within the conservative, intelligent design and evangelical communities, but several other reviewers were critical and wrote that Meyer's claims are incorrect."
],
[
"Naturen (English: The Nature ) is a Norwegian popular science magazine, which has been published since 1877 in Bergen, Norway.",
" It is the earliest still running popular science magazine of the country."
],
[
"Steve William Fuller (born 12 July 1959) is an American philosopher-sociologist in the field of science and technology studies.",
" He has published in the areas of social epistemology, academic freedom, and the subjects of intelligent design and transhumanism."
],
[
"Kuhn vs. Popper: The Struggle for the Soul of Science is a 2003 book by sociologist Steve Fuller, in which the author discusses and criticizes the philosophers of science Thomas Kuhn and Karl Popper.",
" The book, published by Columbia University Press, received several negative reviews, but was also made Book of the Month by \"Popular Science\" magazine."
],
[
"The relationship between intelligent design and science has been a contentious one.",
" Intelligent design (ID) is presented by its proponents as science and claims to offer an alternative to evolution.",
" The Discovery Institute, a politically conservative think tank and the leading proponents of intelligent design, launched a campaign entitled \"Teach the Controversy\" which claims that a controversy exists within the scientific community over evolution.",
" The scientific community, however, states that there is no controversy and rejects intelligent design as creationism due to ID proponents' lack of peer-reviewed research and the scientifically undefined quality of observable intelligence."
],
[
"Tammy Kitzmiller, et al. v. Dover Area School District, et al. (400 F. Supp.",
" 2d 707, Docket No. 4cv2688) was the first direct challenge brought in the United States federal courts testing a public school district policy that required the teaching of intelligent design.",
" In October 2004, the Dover Area School District of York County, Pennsylvania, changed its biology teaching curriculum to require that intelligent design be presented as an alternative to evolution theory, and that \"Of Pandas and People\", a textbook advocating intelligent design, was to be used as a reference book.",
" The prominence of this textbook during the trial was such that the case is sometimes referred to as the Dover Panda Trial, a name which recalls the popular name of the Scopes Monkey Trial in Tennessee, 80 years earlier.",
" The plaintiffs successfully argued that intelligent design is a form of creationism, and that the school board policy violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.",
" The judge's decision sparked considerable response from both supporters and critics."
],
[
"Michael J. Behe ( ; born January 18, 1952) is an American biochemist, author, and intelligent design (ID) advocate.",
" He serves as professor of biochemistry at Lehigh University in Pennsylvania and as a senior fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture.",
" Behe is best known for his argument for his stance on irreducible complexity (IC), which argues that some biochemical structures are too complex to be explained by known evolutionary mechanisms and are therefore probably the result of intelligent design.",
" Behe has testified in several court cases related to intelligent design, including the court case \"Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District\" that resulted in a ruling that intelligent design was not science and was religious in nature."
],
[
"Creationism's Trojan Horse: The Wedge of Intelligent Design is a 2004 book by Barbara Forrest and Paul R. Gross on the origins of intelligent design, specifically the Discovery Institute's Center for the Renewal of Science and Culture and its wedge strategy.",
" The authors are highly critical of what they refer to as intelligent design creationism, and document the intelligent design movement's fundamentalist Christian origins and funding."
],
[
"The Intelligent Design network, inc. (commonly IDnet or Intelligent Design Network) is a nonprofit organization formed in Kansas to promote the pseudoscientific principle of intelligent design.",
" It is based in Shawnee Mission, Kansas.",
" The Intelligent Design Network was founded by John Calvert, a corporate finance lawyer with a bachelor's degree in geology, and nutritionist William S. Harris.",
" Its self-described mission is \"to promote evidence-based science education with regard to the origin of the universe and of life and its diversity\" and \"to enhance public awareness of the evidence of intelligent design and living systems.\""
],
[
"The Design Revolution: Answering the Toughest Questions about Intelligent Design is a 2004 book by William A. Dembski, who supports intelligent design, and the idea that certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not a naturalistic process such as natural selection.",
" The book is written in question/answer format from Dembski's point of view as one of the conceptual leaders in the movement.",
" Each chapter is about 4 pages long and addresses one specific question.",
" Dembski describes these questions as from his prior ten years experience in lectures, media interviews, and published criticism by the scientific community opposed to intelligent design, who constitute the majority of the scientific community and science education organizations.",
" The foreword was written by Charles W. Colson."
]
],
"title": [
"Signature in the Cell",
"Naturen",
"Steve Fuller (sociologist)",
"Kuhn vs. Popper",
"Intelligent design and science",
"Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District",
"Michael Behe",
"Creationism's Trojan Horse",
"Intelligent Design Network",
"The Design Revolution"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
],
"title": [
"Kuhn vs. Popper",
"Kuhn vs. Popper",
"Steve Fuller (sociologist)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89122
|
Rainy Lake 26A was set apart by who?
|
[
"Her Majesty"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Rainy Lake 26A was set apart by who?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Her Majesty"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89122,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Rainy Lake Falls is a waterfall on the inlet stream of namesake \"Rainy Lake\" in Chelan County, Washington.",
" The stream heads in a pair of small lakes and the remaining portions of the Lyall Glacier, and flows down a cascade that is said to be approximately 850 ft high."
],
[
"Fort Saint Pierre on Rainy Lake was the first French fort built west of Lake Superior.",
" It was the first of eight forts built during the elder Vérendrye's expansion of trade and exploration westward from the Great Lakes.",
" He reached Grand Portage in late August 1731.",
" Here most of the men refused to continue because of the late season, difficult portage and largely unknown country.",
" Vérendrye wintered with most of the men at Fort Kaministiquia, but was able to send a few willing men westward under Christopher Dufrost de La Jemeraye.",
" La Jemeraye reached Rainy Lake before the freezeup and built a fort at its outlet.",
" Next May he sent a small load of furs back eastward, Vérendrye arrived in July, and pushed west to Lake of the Woods where he built Fort Saint Charles which quickly overshadowed Fort St. Pierre.",
" Coureurs des bois spread out and drew trade away from the English, but we only know of them from rumors picked up by the English on Hudson Bay.",
" The area produced fish and wild rice.",
" The local people were Monsonis, with Cree further west.",
" Both were at war with the Sioux to the south.",
" The post remained in operation until 1758.",
" Fort Lac la Pluie was built nearby by the North West Company sometime between 1775 and 1787.",
" There is a modern reconstruction of the fort.",
" The site was on the north bank of the Rainy River just past a series of rapids near its outflow from the lake at the modern town of Fort Frances."
],
[
"Rainy Lake 17A is a First Nations reserve on Rainy Lake in northwestern Ontario.",
" It is one of the reserves of the Naicatchewenin First Nation."
],
[
"Rainy Lake 26C is a First Nations reserve in Rainy River District, Ontario.",
" It is one of the reserves of the Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation."
],
[
"Rainy Lake 18C is a First Nations reserve on Rainy Lake in Rainy River District, Ontario.",
" It is the main reserve of the Mitaanjigamiing First Nation."
],
[
"In Canada, an Indian reserve (French: \"réserve autochtone\" ) is specified by the Indian Act as a \"tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty, that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band.\""
],
[
"Rainy Lake and River Bands of Saulteaux (Ojibwe language: Gojijiwininiwag) were a historical Saulteaux (Ojibwe) group located in Northwestern Ontario and northern Minnesota, along and about the Rainy Lake and the Rainy River, known in Ojibwe as \"Gojijiing\"."
],
[
"Rainy Lake (French: \"lac à la Pluie\"; Ojibwe: \"gojiji-zaaga'igan\") is a relatively large freshwater lake (360 sqmi ) straddling the border between the United States and Canada.",
" The Rainy River issues from the west side of the lake and is harnessed to make hydroelectricity for US and Canadian locations.",
" The sister cities of International Falls, Minnesota, and Fort Frances, Ontario, are situated on either side of the outflow of the river from the lake.",
" Rainy Lake and Rainy River establish part of the boundary between the U.S. state of Minnesota and the Canadian province of Ontario."
],
[
"Rainy Lake 26B is a First Nations reserve in Rainy River District, Ontario.",
" It is one of the reserves of the Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation."
],
[
"Rainy Lake 26A is a First Nations reserve on Rainy Lake in Rainy River District, Ontario.",
" It is the main reserve of the Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation."
]
],
"title": [
"Rainy Lake Falls",
"Fort Saint Pierre",
"Rainy Lake 17A",
"Rainy Lake 26C",
"Rainy Lake 18C",
"Indian reserve",
"Rainy Lake and River Bands of Saulteaux",
"Rainy Lake",
"Rainy Lake 26B",
"Rainy Lake 26A"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Rainy Lake 26A",
"Indian reserve"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89146
|
What series debuted the same year as samurai Jack? Sackville?
|
[
"Smallville"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What series debuted the same year as samurai Jack? Sackville?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Smallville"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89146,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Samurai Jack: The Amulet of Time is an action video game developed by Virtucraft and published by BAM!",
" Entertainment for the Game Boy Advance.",
" Based on the animated series \"Samurai Jack\", the game came about after a licensing agreement deal was reached between Cartoon Network and BAM!",
" Entertainment in January 2002.",
" It was released in North America on March 25, 2003."
],
[
"The Samurai Jack comics was a monthly American comic book series chronicling the travels of Samurai Jack.",
" The comic book series follows up Season 4 of \"Samurai Jack\" of a time-displaced samurai warrior Jack in his singular quest to find a method of travelling back in time and defeating the tyrannical demon Aku."
],
[
"The fifth season of \"Samurai Jack\" is the final season of the animated series.",
" This season of \"Samurai Jack\" follows Jack on a journey that concludes his story.",
" It premiered on the Toonami programming block of Adult Swim on March 11, 2017 and concluded its run on May 20, 2017.",
" The announcement of the season came in December 2015, eleven years since the series was originally concluded on Cartoon Network.",
" Genndy Tartakovsky, the series' creator, returned as a director, writer, and storyboarder for this season.",
" The season received universal acclaim from critics, praising it for its more intense and mature tone."
],
[
"Samurai Jack: The Shadow of Aku is an action-adventure video game released in 2004 by Adrenium Games and Published by Sega, in co-production with Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment and Cartoon Network Interactive and based on the \"Samurai Jack\" animated television series on Cartoon Network.",
" The series' original voice actors, including Phil LaMarr, Mako Iwamatsu, Jeff Bennett, John DiMaggio, and Jennifer Hale, reprised their respective roles for the game.",
" An Xbox version of the game was planned, but never released, even though it received \"mixed\" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic."
],
[
"Lingo is an American television game show with multiple international adaptations.",
" Three \"Lingo\" series have aired in the United States.",
" The first was aired in daily syndication from September 28, 1987 until March 25, 1988, and taped at BCTV in Burnaby, British Columbia.",
" A revival/reboot of the series debuted on Game Show Network (GSN) on August 5, 2002 and ran for a total of six seasons, ending in 2007.",
" A slightly reworked version of the 2002 series debuted on GSN on June 6, 2011 and ended its run on August 1 of the same year."
],
[
"Samurai Jack is an American action-adventure animated television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky for Cartoon Network.",
" The series follows \"Jack\", an unnamed samurai sent through time to a dystopian future ruled by the tyrannical shape-shifting demon Aku.",
" Jack quests to travel back in time and defeat Aku before he can take over the world.",
" The series premiered on August 10, 2001, with a TV movie called \"The Premiere Movie\", before ending in its fourth season on September 25, 2004, without concluding the story.",
" A revival was produced twelve years later, resulting in a fifth season that concluded the series.",
" The fifth season premiered on Adult Swim's Toonami block on March 11, 2017, and the series finale aired on May 20, 2017.",
" A remastered version of \"The Premiere Movie\" is set to receive a special theatrical release on October 16, 2017; prior to \"Samurai Jack: The Complete Series\" being released on Blu-ray and Digital HD on October 17, 2017, contains remastered versions of the first four seasons of the series."
],
[
"Robotboy is an animated children's television series which is produced by French production company Alphanim for France 3 and Cartoon Network Europe, as well as the studios LuxAnimation and Cofinova 1.",
" It was created and designed by Jan Van Rijsselberge and was directed in Alphanim's studio in Paris by Charlie Bean, who worked on other programs such as \"Dexter's Laboratory\", \"The Powerpuff Girls\", and \"Samurai Jack\".",
" The series first aired in the United Kingdom on 1 November 2005 on Cartoon Network.",
" The series premiered in the United States on 28 December 2005 as part of a \"sneak peek\" preview week for the network's new Saturday morning cartoon lineup that debuted on 14 January 2006.",
" Reruns of the show are still airing in Eastern Europe, United Kingdom, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany, as well in some Latin American countries like Venezuela and Colombia, but is no longer shown in the United States or Asian territories."
],
[
"Korgoth of Barbaria is a pilot episode for what was originally planned as an American animated television series created by Aaron Springer, a storyboard artist, writer and director for \"Dexter's Laboratory\", \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\", \"Samurai Jack\", and \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", who previously created another failed pilot at Cartoon Network Studios called \"Periwinkle Around the World\", and is now the creator of \"Billy Dilley's Super-Duper Subterranean Summer\" on Disney XD.",
" Genndy Tartakovsky, creator of \"Dexter's Laboratory\" and \"Samurai Jack\", directed the animation for the pilot, and was not the only time he's worked on a pilot created by Springer, as Tartakovsky also produced and directed \"Periwinkle Around the World\"."
],
[
"The following is a list of events affecting American television during 2001.",
" Events listed include television series debuts, finales, cancellations, and channel initiations, closures and re-brandings, as well as information about controversies and disputes included \"According to Jim\", \"America's Test Kitchen\", \"The Fairly OddParents\", \"Fear Factor\", \"House of Mouse\", \"How It's Made\", \"Invader Zim\", \"Lizzie McGuire\", \"Lloyd in Space\", \"Oswald\", \"Samurai Jack\", \"Smallville\", \"Totally Spies\", \"Trailer Park Boys\" and \"Yu-Gi-Oh!",
"\"."
],
[
"Bryan D. Andrews is an American storyboard artist and writer known for his work in science fiction and superhero films. Along with Genndy Tartakovsky and Paul Rudish, he co-created the animated television series \"Sym-Bionic Titan\", which premiered on Cartoon Network on September 17, 2010.",
" After 20 episodes, however, it was canceled due to lack of merchandise connected to the series, with the final episode airing April 9, 2011.",
" Andrews had worked with Tartakovsky on previous projects, including \"Samurai Jack\" and \"\".",
" He also worked with Tartakovsky as a storyboard artist on \"Iron Man 2\", contributing to the climactic final action sequence.",
" Andrews garnered two Primetime Emmy Award wins for his story work on \"Star Wars: Clone Wars\" in 2004 and 2005.",
" He received another Primetime Emmy and nomination for his work as a storyboard artist and writer on the fourth season of \"Samurai Jack\".",
" In 2006, Andrews received his second Primetime Emmy nomination as a writer for the \"My Life as a Teenage Robot\" special \"Escape from Cluster Prime\"."
]
],
"title": [
"Samurai Jack: The Amulet of Time",
"Samurai Jack (comics)",
"Samurai Jack (season 5)",
"Samurai Jack: The Shadow of Aku",
"Lingo (U.S. game show)",
"Samurai Jack",
"Robotboy",
"Korgoth of Barbaria",
"2001 in American television",
"Bryan Andrews (storyboard artist)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
3
],
"title": [
"2001 in American television",
"Samurai Jack"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89147
|
Who was instrumental in the founding of a town that as of 2010 had a total population of 56,790?
|
[
"Edward Howell"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who was instrumental in the founding of a town that as of 2010 had a total population of 56,790?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Edward Howell"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89147,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Adat (CT) is a town in the Thrissur taluka of Thrissur district with an area of 6.91 km.",
" and harbouring 1376 households with total population of 5721 as per the 2011 Census.",
" The district headquarter Thrissur is at a distance of 9 km.",
" The state headquarter Thiruvananthapuram is at a distance of 290 km.",
" Male population is 2862 and female population is 2859.",
" Scheduled Caste population is 997 and Scheduled Tribes population is 2.",
" Census Location Code of the town is 627842.",
" Population wise class of the town is Class V (population_total 5,000 to 9,999)."
],
[
"Mahtomedi Senior High School is a four year public high school located in Mahtomedi, Minnesota.",
" The school houses grades 9-12 with a total population of approximately 1,146 students.",
" About 22% of this population are from surrounding districts due to open enrollment.",
" The school colors are blue and gold, and the athletic teams are known as the Zephyrs.",
" The district (district #0832) was created in 1870, and the original high school was built in 1930.",
" In 1970 a new high school building was constructed several miles south east of the original building and this remains the current high school campus.",
" Based on standardized test scores the State of Minnesota has awarded the school a five-star rating, the highest level that can be achieved.",
" In 2006, \"Newsweek\" ranked the school #675 in its \"List of the 1200 Top High Schools in America.\"",
" The school has also made adequate yearly progress in compliance with No Child Left Behind standards.",
" As of 2015 the school had a demographic of 91% Caucasian, 2% Black, 2% Asian, 2% Two or more races, 2% Hispanic or Latino, and 1% Native American.",
" Finally, out of the total population, only 9% of students qualify for free or reduced lunch.",
" Mahtomedi competes in the Metro East Conference (formerly known as the Classic Suburban Conference), having joined that conference at its inception in 2001 soon after being a founding member of the Metro Alliance in 1997.",
" Prior to 1997, Mahtomedi was a member of the Tri-Metro Conference."
],
[
"Southampton, officially the Town of Southampton, is a town located in southeastern Suffolk County, New York, partly on the South Fork of Long Island.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the town had a total population of 56,790.",
" Southampton is included in the stretch of shoreline prominently known as The Hamptons."
],
[
"The 2010 census put Shanghai's total population at 23,019,148, a growth of 37.53% from 16,737,734 in 2000.",
" 20.6 million of the total population, or 89.3%, are urban, and 2.5 million (10.7％) are rural.",
" Based on population of total administrative area, Shanghai is the second largest of the four direct-controlled municipalities of China, behind Chongqing, but is generally considered the largest Chinese city because Chongqing's urban population is much smaller."
],
[
"The Edward Howell Family Association (EHFA) is a lineage society for descendants of Edward Howell (1584–1655).",
" Howell, a native of Marsh Gibbon, Buckinghamshire, was an English Puritan who settled at Lynn, Massachusetts in 1635.",
" In the 1640s, he was instrumental in the founding of Southampton, New York."
],
[
"As of April 1, 2010, the date of the 2010 United States Census, the nine most populous U.S. states contain slightly more than half of the total population.",
" The 25 least populous states contain less than one-sixth of the total population.",
" California, the most populous state, contains more people than the 21 least populous states combined."
],
[
"Weed is a city located in Siskiyou County, California, United States.",
" As of the 2010 Census, the town had a total population of 2,967, down from 2,979 in 2000.",
" There are several unincorporated communities adjacent to, or just outside Weed proper.",
" These include Edgewood, Carrick, and Lake Shastina.",
" These communities generally have mailing addresses that use Weed, or its ZIP code.",
" The total population of this area in 2007 was 6,318.",
" Weed is about 10 mi west-northwest of Mount Shasta, a prominent northern California landmark, and the second-tallest volcano in the Cascade Range."
],
[
"The Jordan-Elbridge Central School District consists of two different villages, Jordan and Elbridge both of which are in Onondaga County, New York which is located in Central New York, USA.",
" If you are on the outside of the Village of Jordan but in the boundaries of Jordan-Elbridge you are in the outskirts of the Town of Elbridge.",
" The population as of 2010 according to the U.S. Census Bureau is: the Jordan village total population, 1,368 people; the Elbridge village total population, 1,058 people; and Town of Elbridge, in Onondaga County, New York, total population 5,922 people (as of 2010 Census)."
],
[
"The Northern Region is a region in the Canadian province of Manitoba.",
" It is situated on the Canadian Shield and includes Manitoba's Hudson Bay coastline.",
" The major economic activities are mining and tourism.",
" The region is composed of four census divisions: 19 and 21–23 .",
" The land area of the region is 438,491.51 km² (169,302.52 mi²), which encompasses 67% of Manitoba's total land area.",
" The vast majority of the region is undeveloped wilderness.",
" Its total population at the 2011 census was 88,146, which was only 7.3% of Manitoba's total population in the 2011 census.",
" The largest municipality is the city of Thompson.",
" Other major population centers include the city of Flin Flon and the town of The Pas.",
" Indian reserves comprise more than 49% of the region's population.",
" There are 54 reserves with a total population of 40,572.",
" The largest of these are Norway House 17 and Peguis 1B."
],
[
"The Konkomba people are a Gur ethnic group residing mainly in the Northern, Brong Ahafo, Volta, Eastern and Greater Accra Regions of Ghana.",
" Saboba, Chereponi and Nanumba Districts, Gushiegu and Karaga districts, Zabzugu and Tatale-Sanguli districts in the Northern Region and the Nkwanta North and South Districts in the Volta Region are a few examples of administrative districts where Bikpakpaam are seen in huge populations.",
" Other key towns of Bikpakpaam in Ghana are Atebubu, Kintampo, Techiman and Yeji in the Brong Ahafo Region.",
" According to the Act 280 of the Anatomy act of Ghana, the Konkomba people (known as Bikpakpaam) are the second largest ethnic group in the Northern Region of Ghana.",
" The 2010 census data indicates that Bikpakpaam in Ghana number 823,000 and applying the intercensal growth rate would give a population of more than one million now.",
" CIA The World Factbook reports in Demographics of Ghana that Konkomba people are the 8th largest Ethnic group in Ghana representing 3.5% of the Total population of Ghana.",
" Saboba (Chabob) in the Northern Region of Ghana is the capital town of all Bikpakpaam in Ghana.",
" Bikpakpaam are also found in the republic of Togo, a sister West African country to Ghana.",
" In Togo Bikpakpaam reside mainly in the Kara, Central and Plateaux Regions.",
" Guerin Kouka (a.k.a. Nanguem Do, the capital of Dankpen district) in the Kara Region is the capital town of Bikpakpaam in Togo.",
" Dankpen district is located in the north western corridor of Togo.",
" In Schwartz's (2005) account, Bikpakpaam number about 50,100 in Togo.",
" The 2011 census in Togo indicates however that the total population of Bikpakpaam in Dankpen district alone was 122,209.",
" Visit Konkomba language for more information.",
" Konkomba people speak Konkomba language a.k.a Likpakpaln.",
" The traditional dance of Konkomba people is Kinachunŋ (pronounced k-i-naa-chung).",
" All Konkomba settlements are led by a traditional chief called Ubor.",
" In Bikpakpaam dominant areas, the people have instituted or established their own chieftains who serve as overlords of the settlements.",
" For instance, the Saboba area has the Uchabob-bor as the overlord.",
" Bikpakpaam strongly believe in solidarity, determination and hard-work.",
" Until the turn of the 21st century, their primary occupation was farming and animal husbandry.",
" In occupational terms, Bikpakpaam are mainly subsistence farmers and rearers of animals such as poultry, small ruminants and cattle.",
" This, probably, explains their scattered settlement across the West African sub-region.",
" Indeed, Maasole intimates that Bikpakpaam have always been on the move, in search for fertile farmlands.",
" Most Konkombas are actively in education today and a recent research projects that Konkombas will become a dominant force in politics, health, education and the civil society by 2025."
]
],
"title": [
"Adat (Thrissur)",
"Mahtomedi High School",
"Southampton, New York",
"Demographics of Shanghai",
"Edward Howell Family Association",
"List of U.S. states and territories by population",
"Weed, California",
"Jordan-Elbridge Central School District",
"Northern Region, Manitoba",
"Konkomba people"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Edward Howell Family Association",
"Edward Howell Family Association",
"Southampton, New York",
"Southampton, New York"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89157
|
"So in to You" is a 1977 hit single by a band formed in whichyear ?
|
[
"1971"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: \"So in to You\" is a 1977 hit single by a band formed in whichyear ?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1971"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89157,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Till Death Do Us Part is the fourth studio album by the Houston gangsta rap group the Geto Boys, released in March 1993 on Rap-A-Lot Records.",
" Rapper Willie D had left the group in 1992 temporarily to pursue a solo career.",
" In his position, fellow Rap-A-Lot member Big Mike joined Scarface and Bushwick Bill for this album.",
" \"Till Death Do Us Part\" became the group's first #1 on the R&B/hip hop charts, and also included the group's second top 40 \"Billboard\" Hot 100 single, \"Six Feet Deep\" (which used a sample from The Commodores' 1977 hit single \"Easy\").",
" Other singles released from the album were \"Crooked Officer\" and \"Straight Gangstaism\"."
],
[
"L.T.D. is an American R&B/funk band best known for their 1977 hit single, \"(Every Time I Turn Around) Back in Love Again\" and \"Holding On (When Love Is Gone)\", as well as their many ballads, such as \"Love Ballad\", \"We Both Deserve Each Other's Love\", and \"Where Did We Go Wrong?\"",
"."
],
[
"\"Swayin' to the Music (Slow Dancin')\" or \"Slow Dancin' (Swayin' to the Music)\" is a 1977 hit single by Johnny Rivers.",
" It was his last Top 40 hit in the United States, and became his second Gold record."
],
[
"\"Yes Sir, I Can Boogie\" is a 1977 hit single by the Spanish vocal duo Baccara."
],
[
"Atlanta Rhythm Section (or ARS) is an American southern rock band, formed in 1971 by Rodney Justo (singer), Barry Bailey (guitar), Paul Goddard (bass), Dean Daughtry (keyboards), Robert Nix (drums) and J.R. Cobb (guitar).",
" The band's current lineup consists of Daughtry and Justo, along with guitarists David Anderson and Steve Stone, bassist Justin Senker and drummer Rodger Stephan."
],
[
"\"Swingtown\" is a 1977 hit song by the Steve Miller Band.",
" It was their third and final single release from their \"Book of Dreams\" album, and became the second biggest hit from the LP."
],
[
"\"Don't Stop\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, written by vocalist and keyboard player Christine McVie.",
" Sung by guitarist Lindsey Buckingham and McVie, it was a single taken from the band's 1977 hit album, \"Rumours\".",
" It is one of the band's most enduring hits, peaking at No. 3 on the \"Billboard\" singles chart.",
" In the UK market, \"Don't Stop\" followed \"Go Your Own Way\" as the second single from \"Rumours\" and peaked at No. 32.",
" In the US, it was the third single released, and peaked at No. 3 in October 1977."
],
[
"\"So in to You\" is a 1977 hit single by the Atlanta Rhythm Section.",
" It was the first release from their sixth studio LP, \"A Rock and Roll Alternative\"."
],
[
"\"Heaven on the 7th Floor\" is a 1977 hit single by British singer Paul Nicholas.",
" It was his greatest hit, a track from his eponymous debut LP.",
" The song spent three weeks at number 6 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" during November and December of that year.",
" \"Heaven On The 7th Floor\" became a Gold record.",
" It reached number 49 in Canada."
],
[
"The Alessi Brothers (also known as simply 'Alessi') are an American pop rock singer-songwriter duo who first came to international prominence with their 1977 hit single \"Oh Lori\".",
" The duo are identical twin brothers, Billy and Bobby Alessi (born 12 July 1953, West Hempstead, New York)."
]
],
"title": [
"Till Death Do Us Part (Geto Boys album)",
"L.T.D. (band)",
"Swayin' to the Music (Slow Dancing)",
"Yes Sir, I Can Boogie",
"Atlanta Rhythm Section",
"Swingtown (song)",
"Don't Stop (Fleetwood Mac song)",
"So in to You",
"Heaven On The 7th Floor",
"Alessi Brothers"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"So in to You",
"Atlanta Rhythm Section"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89158
|
Which of the cities at the two miles radius of Oakland/Troy Airport has the population of 80,980 at the 2010 census?
|
[
"Troy"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which of the cities at the two miles radius of Oakland/Troy Airport has the population of 80,980 at the 2010 census?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Troy"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89158,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Binghamton Metropolitan Statistical Area, also called Greater Binghamton or the Triple Cities, is a region of southern upstate New York in the Northeastern United States, anchored by the city of Binghamton.",
" The MSA encompasses Broome and Tioga counties, which together had a population of 251,725 as of the 2010 census.",
" From 1963 to 1983, the MSA also included neighboring Susquehanna County in Pennsylvania, part of which still falls in the Binghamton, NY–PA Urban Area.",
" In addition to these three counties, the greater region includes parts of Delaware and Chenango counties in New York; portions of Cortland and Otsego counties in New York and Wayne County, Pennsylvania are sometimes considered part of the region as well.",
" Using the definition of a 30-mile radius from Binghamton, the population as of the 2010 census is 317,331."
],
[
"Provo Municipal Airport (IATA: PVU, ICAO: KPVU, FAA LID: PVU) is a public airport two miles (3 km) west of Provo, in Utah County, Utah.",
" The airport hosts Allegiant Air flights to four airports, one in Arizona and three in California - Phoenix/Mesa Gateway Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, San Diego International Airport and Oakland International Airport.",
" It is the second busiest public airport in Utah by aircraft movements, with 172,000 aircraft operations in the year ending May 2007."
],
[
"Altoona is a city in Blair County, Pennsylvania, United States.",
" It is the principal city of the Altoona Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA).",
" The population was 46,320 at the time of the 2010 Census, making it the eleventh most populous city in Pennsylvania.",
" The Altoona MSA includes all of Blair County and was recorded as having a population of 127,089 at the 2010 Census, around 100,000 of whom live within a 5 mi radius of the Altoona city center according to U.S. Census ZIP Code population data.",
" This includes the adjacent boroughs of Hollidaysburg and Duncansville, adjacent townships of Logan, Allegheny, Blair, Frankstown, Antis, and Tyrone, as well as nearby boroughs of Bellwood and Newry."
],
[
"KDGL-LD channel 23, is an Independent TV station serving Southwest Kansas and the Oklahoma Panhandle.",
" KDGL has sister stations in Dodge City, Kansas, Garden City, Kansas, Liberal, Kansas, and Ulysses, Kansas.",
" This forms a continuous coverage of over 90 miles radius from Sublette, Kansas.",
" FCC service contours indicate that KDGL and its sister stations cover approximately 156,350 people.",
" Actual people covered is estimated to be 204,000+ with 74,000+ households with the 2010 census using the Longley-Rice model."
],
[
"Troy is a city located in Metropolitan Detroit's northern suburbs in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" The population was 80,980 at the 2010 census, making it the 11th-largest city in Michigan by population, and the largest city in Oakland County.",
" Troy has become a business and shopping destination in the Metro Detroit area, with numerous office centers and the upscale Somerset Collection mall."
],
[
"Oakland/Troy Airport (ICAO: KVLL, FAA LID: VLL) is a county owned public use airport located two miles (3 km) east of the central business district of Troy, a city in Oakland County, Michigan, United States.",
" It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a regional reliever airport facility."
],
[
"Owosso Community Airport (ICAO: KRNP, FAA LID: RNP) , is a public-use airport located in Caledonia Charter Township, two miles (3 km) east of Owosso, between the cities of Owosso and Corunna, in Shiawassee County, Michigan, United States.",
" It is owned by the Shiawassee Airport Board, a multi-government authority with five voting members from Shiawassee County, the Cities of Owosso and Corunna, and the townships of Owosso and Caledonia.",
" It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a local general aviation facility."
],
[
"Threshfield is a small village and civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England with a population of 980 residents, reducing to 968 at the 2011 census.",
" It borders Grassington, Linton Falls and Skirethorns.",
" Nearby villages (within 7 miles radius) are Linton, Cracoe, Rylstone, Hetton, Hebden, Kilnsey, and Greenhow."
],
[
"Great Waldingfield is a village and civil parish in the Babergh district of Suffolk, England about two miles (3 km) north-east of Sudbury and two miles (3 km) south-west of its sister village, Little Waldingfield.",
" The village is split into two separate parts; the older and smaller part around the St. Lawrence Church, and the newer and larger section along the B1115 road between Sudbury and Hadleigh.",
" Most of the houses in the newer section were built after World War II, including much council housing.",
" The population is estimated to be 1,460, reducing to 1,431 at the 2011 Census.",
" The parish also includes the hamlet of Upsher Green."
],
[
"Troy is a city in the U.S. State of New York and the seat of Rensselaer County.",
" The city is located on the western edge of Rensselaer County and on the eastern bank of the Hudson River.",
" Troy has close ties to the nearby cities of Albany and Schenectady, forming a region popularly called the Capital District.",
" The city is one of the three major centers for the Albany Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), which has a population of 1,170,483.",
" At the 2010 census, the population of Troy was 50,129.",
" Troy's motto is \"Ilium fuit.",
" Troja est\", which means \"Ilium was, Troy is\"."
]
],
"title": [
"Binghamton metropolitan area",
"Provo Municipal Airport",
"Altoona, Pennsylvania",
"KDGL-LD",
"Troy, Michigan",
"Oakland/Troy Airport",
"Owosso Community Airport",
"Threshfield",
"Great Waldingfield",
"Troy, New York"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Oakland/Troy Airport",
"Troy, Michigan"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89161
|
Carry On is a 4-CD career retrospective box set by Stephen Stills, including tracks with the vocal folk rock supergroup named what?
|
[
"Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Carry On is a 4-CD career retrospective box set by Stephen Stills, including tracks with the vocal folk rock supergroup named what?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89161,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Carry On is the twelfth album by Crosby, Stills & Nash, issued on Atlantic Records in 1991, generally for the European and Australian markets (and not to be confused with the Stephen Stills box set released in 2013).",
" It is a two-disc sampler of their four-disc box set, \"CSN\", released two months previously in the United States and the United Kingdom.",
" It features material spanning 1968 through 1990 from their catalogue of recordings as a group in addition to selections from Crosby & Nash, Manassas, and their individual solo albums.",
" It was reissued on 30 June 1998 on the WEA International record label."
],
[
"Beckology by guitarist Jeff Beck was released in 1991 as a 3 CD career retrospective.",
" Beckology covers the work of a guitarist widely acknowledged as one of the most influential and gifted exponents of the electric guitar, from early days with The Tridents through to his \"Guitar Shop\" album in 1989."
],
[
"Carry On is a 4-CD career retrospective box set by Stephen Stills (not to be confused with the CSN compilation released in 1991).",
" It features highlights from his career as a solo artist and with groups including The Au Go Go Singers, Buffalo Springfield, Manassas, and various permutations of CSN&Y.",
" The tracks are arranged in general chronological order of release.",
" The album also includes previously unreleased material."
],
[
"Just Roll Tape: April 26, 1968 is a Stephen Stills demo album released in 2007.",
" In the sleeve notes to the CD, Stephen Stills recalls that he was present at a Judy Collins session in New York in 1968, and when she finished with studio time remaining, Stills paid the engineer privately to let him record song demos.",
" But Stills left the tapes in the studio and eventually considered them lost."
],
[
"Crosby, Stills & Nash (CSN) was a vocal folk rock supergroup made up of American singer-songwriters David Crosby and Stephen Stills and English singer-songwriter Graham Nash.",
" They were known as Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young (CSNY) when joined by Canadian singer-songwriter Neil Young, who was an occasional fourth member.",
" They were noted for their intricate vocal harmonies, often tumultuous interpersonal relationships, political activism, and lasting influence on US music and culture.",
" Crosby, Stills & Nash were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and all three members were also inducted for their work in other groups (Crosby for the Byrds, Stills for Buffalo Springfield and Nash for the Hollies).",
" Neil Young has also been inducted as a solo artist and as a member of Buffalo Springfield."
],
[
"Boîte à Bonbons (\"Box of Candies\") is a 16-CD box set compilation of the recorded songs of Jacques Brel.",
" The limited edition box set was released to mark the 25th anniversary of Jacques Brel's death.",
" The box set includes 15 albums remastered from the original records.",
" CD digipacks are presented in their original sleeve with lyrics.",
" The box set also includes an illustrated booklet with various pictures, a biography, and Brel's citations and testimonies.",
" Also included are five never before released songs from the recording sessions of the album \"Les Marquises\".",
" Included with the booklet is a bonus CD containing 28 titles: 26 songs from Radio Hasselt recorded 14 and 21 August 1953, a recording from the Brel family's private collection, and a 1962 recording from the Dutch television show AVRO.",
" The box set is also available in an alternate velvet box format with CDs in crystal cases."
],
[
"Clouds In My Coffee is singer-songwriter Carly Simon's 21st album (and her first box set) released in 1995.",
" It is a three-disc, 58 song career retrospective box set that spans Simon's career from 1965 to 1995.",
" Also included are nine previously unreleased or hard-to-find songs.",
" The booklet includes numerous photographs and extensive liner notes by Simon."
],
[
"Trash Box is a 5-CD box set of mid-1960s garage rock and psychedelic rock recordings, primarily by American bands.",
" This box set is similar to the earlier \"Pebbles Box\" (a 5-LP box set) and includes almost all of the same recordings in that box set (and in the same order), along with numerous bonus tracks at the end of each disc.",
" Supposedly, \"the Trash Box\" collects the first five volumes of the CDs in the Pebbles series (i.e., those released by AIP Records, not to be confused with the 4 earlier CDs that were issued by ESD Records).",
" However, as is generally true of the CD reissues of these five volumes (though not nearly to the same extent), the tracks differ significantly on all five discs as compared to both the original Pebbles LPs and the later Pebbles CDs in the corresponding volumes; and the surf rock rarities on \"Pebbles, Volume 4\" have been eschewed entirely.",
" Overall, there are 109 tracks in the box set (excluding the introduction and ending cuts) as compared to 101 songs on the individual CDs and 72 tracks in the \"Pebbles Box\".",
" Although most of the recordings on \"the Trash Box\" were released at some point on one of the individual Pebbles albums, several of the songs have not appeared elsewhere in the Pebbles series.",
" Inexplicably, one of these songs is the well-known hit \"I Fought the Law (but the Law Won)\" by the Bobby Fuller Four (on Disc Four) – which is also included in the \"Pebbles Box\" – in place of the much rarer \"Wine Wine Wine\" by Bobby Fuller that appears on \"Pebbles, Volume 2\"."
],
[
"Buffalo Springfield is a career retrospective album by the 1960s folk rock band of the same name, released in 2001.",
" Band member Neil Young assembled the tracks in chronological order to show how the band evolved and disintegrated in the span of two years.",
" Of the four CDs, the first three represent the actual box set while the fourth CD contains the band's first two albums, all but two tracks of which had already appeared in identical versions elsewhere on the first three CDs.",
" It reached #194 on Billboard's Top 200 Album chart, and stayed on the chart for the single week.",
" The set omits the stereo version of the \"Buffalo Springfield\" album, the mono version of \"Buffalo Springfield Again\", the album versions of \"On The Way Home\", \"Pretty Girl Why\", and \"Four Days Gone\" from \"Last Time Around\", and the songs \"Carefree Country Day\" and \"In The Hour Of Not Quite Rain\" from \"Last Time Around\".",
" It also lacks the long version of \"Bluebird\", only ever issued on the band's self-titled 2-LP compilation, \"Buffalo Springfield,\" released in 1973."
],
[
"Keep an Eye on the Sky is a 4-CD, 98-song career retrospective box set from American rock group Big Star, released in 2009.",
" It features 52 unreleased tracks: demos, alternate takes, and live performances.",
" As well as material from founder member Chris Bell's earlier bands Rock City and Icewater, it includes all titles (in many cases as alternate mixes or demos) from Big Star's first three studio albums, \"#1 Record\", \"Radio City\", and \"Third/Sister Lovers\", and a recording of a 1973 Big Star concert.",
" Staged in January at Lafayette's Music Room, the Memphis venue used again in May for the Rock Writers' Convention, the concert took place after Bell's departure and before the remainder of the group began work on \"Radio City\".",
" The box set's liner notes won a 2011 Grammy Award for author Robert Gordon."
]
],
"title": [
"Carry On (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)",
"Beckology",
"Carry On (Stephen Stills album)",
"Just Roll Tape",
"Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young",
"Boîte à Bonbons",
"Clouds in My Coffee",
"Trash Box",
"Buffalo Springfield (box set)",
"Keep an Eye on the Sky"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Carry On (Stephen Stills album)",
"Carry On (Stephen Stills album)",
"Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young",
"Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89163
|
How many episodes where in the season of "Doctor Who" broadcast on 29 April 2017 on BBC?
|
[
"twelve"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: How many episodes where in the season of \"Doctor Who\" broadcast on 29 April 2017 on BBC?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"twelve"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89163,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The 2017 IIHF World Championship Division I was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation.",
" Group A was contested in Kiev, Ukraine from 22 to 28 April 2017 and Group B in Belfast, United Kingdom from 23 to 29 April 2017.",
" South Korea and Austria were promoted to the 2018 World Championship.",
" It marked the first time South Korea had earned promotion to the top tier of the World Championship."
],
[
"The seventh series of the British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\" aired from 1 September 2012 to 18 May 2013, being split into two parts, as with the previous series.",
" The series was broadcast concurrently on BBC One in the United Kingdom, BBC America in the United States, and on Space in Canada, and also on ABC in Australia, with the first five episodes each released a week after its UK and North American premiere and the remainder released the day after each episode's UK premiere.",
" Following its premiere on 1 September 2012, the series aired weekly until 29 September 2012.",
" Six episodes were broadcast in 2012, including the 2012 Christmas special, \"The Snowmen\", which aired separately from the main series.",
" The remaining eight episodes began broadcasting on 30 March 2013.",
" \"The Snowmen\" introduced a new TARDIS interior, title sequence, theme tune, and outfit for the Doctor."
],
[
"Martin Day (born 1968) is a screenwriter and novelist best known for his work on various spin-offs related to the BBC Television series \"Doctor Who\", and many episodes of the soaps \"Fair City\", \"Doctors\" and \"Family Affairs\".",
" He is currently an Associate Lecturer in Creative Writing at Bath Spa University and the Wessex regional representative of the Writers' Guild of Great Britain."
],
[
"Dreamland is the third animated \"Doctor Who\" serial (based on the British science fiction television live action series) to air on television, and the second to air after the revival of the live-action series in 2005.",
" It stars David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor and aired in six parts (one 12-minute episode, followed by five 6-minute episodes) broadcast daily from 21 November 2009 on the BBC's Red Button service, the official \"Doctor Who\" website and the BBC iPlayer.",
" It was broadcast in its entirety on BBC Two and BBC HD on 5 December 2009."
],
[
"The Time Lords are a fictional, ancient extraterrestrial species in the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\", of which the series' protagonist, the Doctor, is a member.",
" Time Lords are so named for their command of time travel technology and their non-linear perception of time.",
" Originally they were described as a powerful and wise race from the planet Gallifrey, from which the Doctor was a renegade; details beyond this were very limited for the first decade of the series.",
" They later became integral to many episodes and stories as their role in the fictional universe developed.",
" For the first eight years after the series resumed in 2005, the Time Lords were said to have been destroyed at some point between the original series' cancellation in 1989 and the show's revival during the fictional Last Great Time War.",
" In 2013, the 50th anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor\" concerned this supposed destruction and their eventual survival."
],
[
"The tenth series of the British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\" premiered on 15 April 2017 and concluded on 1 July 2017, and consisted of twelve episodes, after it was announced in July 2015 that BBC Worldwide had invested in a tenth series of the programme in its annual review.",
" The series is led by head writer and executive producer Steven Moffat, alongside executive producer Brian Minchin.",
" It is the third and final series overseen by the two as executive producers, as well as Moffat's sixth and final series as head writer.",
" This series is the tenth to air following the programme's revival in 2005, and is the thirty-sixth season overall."
],
[
"Come Sing With Me () is a Chinese variety music show, and it is broadcast on Hunan Television.",
" The host by Wang Han and singer Han Hong associate jointly hosted, which invites specialized renown singers and ordinary people like fans to chorus, every episodes approximately taken about 90 minutes to broadcast.",
" The program first season have 11 episodes was released on 7 May 2016, and second season have 12 episodes was released on 29 April 2017.",
" Mandopop folk singer Fei Yu-ching was associate jointly hosted the final episode of first season, while Han Hong had leave for attending the task on crafts.",
" Come Sing With Me also notable as top 10 popular China TV shows of ranked No. 2 in the first half of year 2016."
],
[
"\"Thin Ice\" is the third episode of the tenth series of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".",
" It is written by Sarah Dollard and was broadcast on 29 April 2017 on BBC One.",
" \"Thin Ice\" received mostly positive reviews from critics, with many labelling the topic of racism in the episode as well-executed."
],
[
"Totally Doctor Who is a children's television series produced by the BBC that was originally broadcast between 13 April 2006 and 29 June 2007, accompanying the second and third revived series of \"Doctor Who\".",
" No episodes have been produced following the third series.",
" At the time of its original broadcast, \"Doctor Who\", a science fiction programme aimed at a family audience, had no existing children's spin-off; \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\", of which the pilot episode was broadcast on New Year's Day, 2007, would replace the series as the only children's show based on \"Doctor Who\" until 2009 when \"K-9\" aired."
],
[
"BBC Studios is the BBC's commercial production arm.",
" It produces many of the highest-rated shows on British television, including \"Strictly Come Dancing\", \"Doctor Who\", \"EastEnders\", \"Planet Earth II\" and \"Top Gear\".",
" BBC Studios was certified in February 2015 and was separated from BBC Television in April 2016.",
" It launched as an independent operating company in April 2017."
]
],
"title": [
"2017 IIHF World Championship Division I",
"Doctor Who (series 7)",
"Martin Day",
"Dreamland (Doctor Who)",
"Time Lord",
"Doctor Who (series 10)",
"Come Sing with Me",
"Thin Ice (Doctor Who)",
"Totally Doctor Who",
"BBC Studios"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Thin Ice (Doctor Who)",
"Doctor Who (series 10)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89167
|
Alipur, Karnataka is 55 km away from the airport serving what capital of Karnataka?
|
[
"Bangalore"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Alipur, Karnataka is 55 km away from the airport serving what capital of Karnataka?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Bangalore"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89167,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Sargur (also known as Saragur pronounced Saraguru in the Kannada language, as Kannada words end in vowels, which are lost in their Anglicization), is a small town located about 80 km from the town of Chamarajanagar in the H D Kote Taluk of Mysore district of Karnataka, India.",
" H D Kote (Heggadadevanakote) is about 12 km north of Sargur.",
" It is 55 km from the city of Mysore.",
" Bangalore International Airport is 200 km away.",
" To be more elaborate, Sargur is 33.8 km from Nanjangud town (Karnataka), 35.1 km from Gundlupet town (Karnataka), 137.8 km from Udagamandalam town (Ooty) Valley (Tamil Nadu) and 38.8 km from Hunsur town (Karnataka)."
],
[
"Kanakapura is a city and the headquarters of Kanakapura Taluk in the Ramanagara district in the state of Karnataka, India.",
" Situated 55 km from the city Bengaluru, this city is famous for the production of silk and granite.",
" It is located among the lush green forests of the state of Karnataka and The town is a tourism hotspot and an often visited tourist favorite in the entire state of Karnataka, as it has something for everyone ranging from avid trekkers to history buffs and wildlife enthusiasts."
],
[
"Kuppepdavu (Kannada: ಕುಪ್ಪೆಪದವು ), is small town in Karnataka, India, 27 km away from Mangalore city and 340 km away from its State Capital City Bangalore.",
" Bantwal is 15 km away, Moodbidri is 16 km away and Bajpe is 12 km away."
],
[
"Kempegowda International Airport (IATA: BLR, ICAO: VOBL) is an international airport serving Bangalore, the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka.",
" Spread over 4000 acre , it is located about 40 km north of the city near the village of Devanahalli.",
" It is owned and operated by Bangalore International Airport Limited (BIAL), a public–private consortium.",
" The airport opened in May 2008 as an alternative to increased congestion at HAL Airport, the original primary commercial airport serving the city.",
" It is named after Kempe Gowda I, the founder of Bangalore.",
" Kempegowda International Airport became the Karnataka's first fully solar powered airport developed by CleanMax Solar."
],
[
"Brahampur is a village in Tehsil Phagwara, Kapurthala district, in Punjab, India.",
" It is located 15 km away from sub-district headquarter Phagwara, 55 km away from district headquarter Kapurthala and 129 km from State capital Chandigarh.",
" The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India)."
],
[
"Sanchore is a town in the Jalore district in the Indian state of Rajasthan.",
" It is the headquarters of the Sanchore \"tehsil\" located on National Highway 15.",
" The historical town is situated 163.2 km from the city of Jalore and was once known as Satyapur.",
" Nearby villages include Pratappura (4.4 km away), Chimrawas (55 km away) and Dhamana (6.1 km away)."
],
[
"Ayoor is a town in Kollam district, Kerala state, India.",
" Ayoor is located on the M C Road.",
" It is 32 km east of Kollam city, 17 km south of Kottarakara and 55 km north of Thiruvananthapuram.",
" Anchal is 8 km away and Nilamel and Kadakkal lies south of Ayoor.",
" The place is a commercial center with rubber, paddy, cashew and pepper being the main trading items.",
" The nearest airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, 62 km south of Ayoor.",
" Kollam Junction Railway Station is 31 km away."
],
[
"Partapur is a village in Bidar district of the state of Karnataka, India.",
" According to 2011 Census information the location code or village code of Partapur is 599747.",
" Partapur is located in Basavakalyan Tehsil of Bidar district in Karnataka, India.",
" It is situated 3km away from sub-district headquarter Basavakalyan and 85km away from district headquarter Bidar.",
" As per 2009 stats, Partapur village is also a gram panchayat."
],
[
"Rawla Mandi (in Hindi and Rajasthani:- रावला मंडी, in Punjabi:- ਰਾਵਲਾ ਮਂਡੀ, in Sindhi:- راولا منڊي) is a small town in Sri Ganganagar district of Rajasthan, India.",
" It is located on Gharsana-Khajuwala road, 24 km away from Gharsana and 180 km from the district headquarters Sri Ganganagar.",
" The state capital Jaipur is 480 km away, and national capital New Delhi is 600 km away.",
" It is 55 km from Anupgarh, 33 km from Khajuwala and 122 km from Bikaner.",
" Rawla mandi known as 8PSD (B) gram panchayt."
],
[
"Alipur is a Shia Muslim-majority town in Karnataka state of India, It is located off highway SH94, 55 km away from Kempegowda International Airport and 70 km from Bangalore."
]
],
"title": [
"Sargur",
"Kanakapura",
"Kuppepadavu",
"Kempegowda International Airport",
"Brahampur, Phagwara",
"Sanchore",
"Ayoor",
"Partapur, Karnataka",
"Rawla Mandi",
"Alipur, Karnataka"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Alipur, Karnataka",
"Kempegowda International Airport"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89168
|
Gilda Radner, star of Gilda Live, was a founder members of which iconic comedy TV show?
|
[
"Saturday Night Live"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Gilda Radner, star of Gilda Live, was a founder members of which iconic comedy TV show?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Saturday Night Live"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89168,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Haunted Honeymoon is a 1986 American comedy horror film starring Gene Wilder, Gilda Radner, Dom DeLuise, and Jonathan Pryce.",
" Wilder also served as the film's writer and director.",
" The film also marked Radner's final appearance prior to her death of ovarian cancer in 1989.",
" The title \"Haunted Honeymoon\" was previously used for the 1940 U.S. release of \"Busman's Honeymoon\" based on the stage play by Dorothy L. Sayers."
],
[
"Roseanne Roseannadanna is one of several recurring characters created by Gilda Radner, who appeared on \"Weekend Update\" in the early seasons of \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\"), which aired on the NBC network.",
" She was the segment's consumer affairs reporter who, like an earlier Radner character Emily Litella, editorialized on current issues, only to go off-topic before interrupted by the anchor.",
" Unlike Litella's meek and apologetic character, Roseannadanna was brash and tactless.",
" The character was based on Rose Ann Scamardella, a former anchorwoman on WABC-TV's \"Eyewitness News\" in New York City.",
" The character also appeared later in Radner's live one-woman shows."
],
[
"Gilda Live is a 1980 American comedy documentary film starring Gilda Radner, directed by Mike Nichols and produced by Lorne Michaels.",
" Radner and Michaels and all of the writers involved with the production were alumni from the television program \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"Hanky Panky is a 1982 American comedy film directed by Sidney Poitier and starring Gene Wilder and Gilda Radner.",
" Wilder and Radner met during filming and later married."
],
[
"Gilda Susan Radner (June 28, 1946 – May 20, 1989) was an American comedian, actress, and one of seven original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\").",
" In her routines, Radner specialized in broad and obnoxious parodies of television stereotypes, such as annoying advice specialists and news anchors.",
" She also portrayed those characters in her highly successful one-woman show on Broadway in 1979."
],
[
"The Land of Gorch was a recurring skit that appeared in season one of the American comedy television program \"Saturday Night Live,\" featuring Jim Henson's Muppets.",
" Prior to his work for children on \"Sesame Street\", Henson had created puppetry work, including his show \"Sam and Friends\", for adult audiences.",
" His characters appeared regularly on the late-night comedy television programs, and \"The Ed Sullivan Show\".",
" After \"Sesame Street\", Henson feared he would become typecast into working on children's television series.",
" His talent agent Bernie Brillstein, who represented Gilda Radner, Dan Aykroyd, and John Belushi, helped him transition to \"Saturday Night Live\"."
],
[
"Emily Litella is a fictional character played by comedian Gilda Radner in a series of appearances on \"Saturday Night Live\".",
" Based on a person in her early life, Emily Litella is a popular character in Radner's comedy repertoire."
],
[
"Gilda's Club is a community organization for people living with cancer, their families and friends.",
" Local chapters provide meeting places where those living with cancer, their families, and friends can join with others to build emotional and social support as a supplement to medical care.",
" Free of charge and nonprofit, Gilda's Club chapters offer support and networking groups, lectures, workshops and social events in a nonresidential, homelike setting.",
" The club was named in tribute to an original \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member Gilda Radner, who died of ovarian cancer in 1989.",
" It is now known as the Cancer Support Community, except in Canada, where local branches retain the original name of Gilda's Club."
],
[
"Lorne Frohman is a Canadian television comedy writer/producer.",
" He created and wrote \"Pryor's Place\" a television series nominated for eight Emmy Awards starring Richard Pryor.",
" He has directed \"It's Always Something\" for Gilda's Club for the past 12 years in honor of Gilda Radner."
],
[
"Mr. Mike's Mondo Video is a 1979 American comedy film conceived and directed by \"Saturday Night Live\" writer/featured player Michael O'Donoghue.",
" It is a spoof of the controversial 1962 documentary \"Mondo Cane\", showing people doing weird stunts.",
" (The logo for \"Mr. Mike's Mondo Video\" copies the original \"Mondo Cane\" logo.)",
" Many cast members of \"Saturday Night Live\", including Dan Aykroyd, Jane Curtin, Laraine Newman, Bill Murray, Don Novello and Gilda Radner, appear in \"Mr. Mike's Mondo Video\".",
" People who had previously hosted \"SNL\", or would go on to host (such as Carrie Fisher, Margot Kidder and Teri Garr) make cameo appearances in the film.",
" Others who appear in the film include musicians Sid Vicious, Paul Shaffer, Debbie Harry, Root Boy Slim, and Klaus Nomi; artist Robert Delford Brown; and model Patty Oja."
]
],
"title": [
"Haunted Honeymoon",
"Roseanne Roseannadanna",
"Gilda Live",
"Hanky Panky (film)",
"Gilda Radner",
"The Land of Gorch",
"Emily Litella",
"Gilda's Club",
"Lorne Frohman",
"Mr. Mike's Mondo Video"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Gilda Live",
"Gilda Radner"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89171
|
What was the name of the gang that the authors of "Our Story" were involved with?
|
[
"the Firm"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What was the name of the gang that the authors of \"Our Story\" were involved with?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"the Firm"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89171,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Twin brothers Ronald \"Ronnie\" Kray (24 October 193317 March 1995) and Reginald \"Reggie\" Kray (24 October 19331 October 2000) were English gangsters who were the foremost perpetrators of organised crime in the East End of London during the 1950s and 1960s.",
" With their gang, the Firm, the Krays were involved in armed robberies, arson, protection rackets, assaults and the murders of Jack \"the Hat\" McVitie and George Cornell."
],
[
"Our Story is an autobiographical book by Ronnie and Reggie Kray with Fred Dinenage.",
" It was first released in 1988 by Sidgwick & Jackson, and in paperback on 8 September 1989 by Pan Books."
],
[
"Martin Gang ((1901--) 12, 1901 – (1998--) 29, 1998 ) was an American lawyer who fought against the 1940s and 1950s Hollywood blacklist.",
" From 1931 to his death, he was a partner in the American law firm now known as Gang, Tyre, Ramer, and Brown (originally Gang, Kopp, and Brown).",
" In the 1950s, Gang was known for providing legal representation to movie industry workers who cooperated with the House Un-American Activities Committee and was a leading member of the American Jewish Committee.",
" He was portrayed in the 1991 movie \"Guilty by Suspicion\".",
" One of the McCarthy era's most frequent \"clearance\" lawyers in Hollywood, Gang developed methods for ensuring that admitted but publicly repentant former communists could avoid studio blacklists and continue working in Hollywood.",
" He counseled his clients to cooperate with the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), to admit their connection to communism, to fully repudiate their former beliefs, and to tell HUAC what they knew about former friends, colleagues, and acquaintances who were involved in communist groups.",
" Counseling clients to \"name names\" is without question the most controversial and puzzling aspect of Gang's career.",
" How could a lifelong liberal and founding member of the National Lawyer's Guild have been involved with facilitating and legitimatizing the work of HUAC?",
" Gang himself thought he was merely zealously representing the interests of his client who simply wanted to keep working.",
" HUAC already had the names so none of the people he counseled to cooperate with HUAC were damaging anyone who wasn't already implicated.",
" But to cooperate with a witch hunt and to legitimize the witch hunters by cooperating with them is a bizarre legacy for a man of Martin Gang's stature and liberal bona fides."
],
[
"The Hidden Valley Kings are a neighborhood-based gang in Charlotte, North Carolina.",
" It was formed in the late 1990s, as a branch of the Queen City Kings, which started in the Cedar Greene housing complex, east of Hidden Valley, near the streets of Craighead and North Tryon.",
" The Queen City Kings were formed by a Vice Lord member who moved to Charlotte from Chicago in the mid 1990s.",
" He initially established a Vice Lord faction in the Cedar Greene Apartment Complex but as a way to be inclusive of another Vice Lord, an agreement was made by all parties involved to change the name of the gang to the Queen City Kings, which played on the nickname of the City of Charlotte, which people dub the \"Queen City.\"",
" The name, according to the Original Kings, was the gang's affirmation to the claiming of the city, stating: \"The Queen City is our bitch, which makes us the Kings.\"",
" Shortly thereafter, he was incarcerated on an unrelated offense.",
" A Cedar Greene Apartments resident named \"Corn,\" along with Corn's half-brother, was left in charge.",
" Corn proved to be a very charismatic and dedicated leader, remaining loyal to the movement until his suicide, several years later.",
" The Kings, which originally stood for Knowledgeable Islamic Nubian Gods, then renamed Krucial Islamic Nubian Gods, was meant to be a Charlotte, home-grown version of the Chicago Vice Lords.",
" The Kings were structured similar to the Los Angeles gangs, but instead of \"Original Gangsta\" (OG) or \"Baby Gangsta\" (BG) the Queen City Kings used \"Original King\" (OK) or \"Baby King\" (BK).",
" The Kings color is black but the Hidden Valley Kings wear the color green for their neighborhood, the Hidden Valley neighborhood sign is green and Hidden Valley Elementary school colors are green.",
" Just as the Vice Lords in Chicago had different branches, or \"sets,\" the Queen City Kings had a number of small sets as well.",
" These sets were actually small groups of members who lived in different Charlotte communities, who were dedicated to spreading the Kingz to each of these neighborhoods.",
" Some of them were successful but many of them were unknown in their respective neighborhoods.",
" Among the factions were the Wilmore Kings (WMK), Tuckaseegee Kings (TSK), Beatties Ford Kings (BFK), Derita King (DTK), North Side Jamaican Kings (NJK), Westside Kings (WSK) the Creek Town Kings (CTK or FOC), The Cedar Greene Kings (CGK), the Woodview Kings (WVK), the Hidden Valley Kings (HVK) among others of these various sets, the Hidden Valley Kings became the most prominent."
],
[
"Hermandad de Pistoleros Latinos (HPL, a.k.a. Pistoleros Latinos or Cuetes) is a Latino prison gang founded by Chino Avitia in Texas during the early 1980s.",
" The English translation of the gang's name is \"Brotherhood of Latin Gunmen\".",
" It operates in all Texas prisons and on the streets in many communities in Texas, particularly in Laredo.",
" HPL is active throughout Mexico with its largest contingent in Nuevo Laredo.",
" The gang is structured and is estimated to have 1,000 members.",
" Members maintain close ties to several Mexican drug trafficking organizations and are involved in the trafficking of large quantities of cocaine and marijuana from Mexico into the United States for distribution."
],
[
"36 Quai des Orfèvres (also known as \"36th Precinct\" and \"Department 36\") is a 2004 French film directed by Olivier Marchal and starring Daniel Auteuil and Gérard Depardieu.",
" The film takes place in Paris, where two cops (Auteuil and Depardieu) are competing for the vacant seat of chief of the Paris Criminal police while involved in a search for a gang of violent thieves.",
" The film is directed by Olivier Marchal, a former police officer who spent 12 years in the French police.",
" The story is loosely inspired from real events which occurred during the 1980s in France (see the gang des postiches arrest).",
" The film was nominated for eight César Awards."
],
[
"Kate Cary (born 4 November 1967 in Birmingham, England) is one of the authors of the \"Warriors\" novel series, a story about wild cats, which she writes under the pen name of Erin Hunter.",
" The other authors who also write the \"Warriors\" novel series under the pen name Erin Hunter are Cherith Baldry, Gillan Phillip, Rosie Best, Inbali Iserles, and Tui T. Sutherland.",
" Kate Cary has also written the book \"Bloodline\", and its sequel \"Reckoning\".",
" Besides writing Warriors, Kate Cary also has helped her partners write the Seekers books.",
" Cary says she has loved cats since the age of 6, which helped her write the warriors novels.",
" She has 2 cats of her own: Flower and Miu-Miu, and a son named Joshua.",
" She lived in Scotland for twelve years, before moving back to England in 2004."
],
[
"Paul Francis Bright (born 19 March 1949) is an English writer, mainly of picture books and poetry for children.",
" His stories have featured on BBC CBeebies and CITV’s Bookaboo programmes.",
" Bright has also written stories for CBeebies radio, and for the BBC Jam and BBC RaW web sites, as well as poems for school reading schemes.",
" His picture book \"Quiet!\"",
", illustrated by Guy Parker-Rees, was shortlisted for the Blue Peter Book Award (2004) and \"I’m Not Going Out There!\"",
", illustrated by Ben Cort won the Stockport Schools’ Book Award (2007).",
" \"Crunch Munch Dinosaur Lunch\", illustrated by Michael Terry, was shortlisted for the Red House Book Award (2010).",
" His most recent picture book, \"The Hole Story\", with illustrations by Bruce Ingman, was shortlisted for the 2017 English 4-11 Picture Book Award, given by the English Association .",
" Bright is one of four authors selected to write new Winnie-the-Pooh stories for ‘The Best Bear in all the World’, an official sequel to the classic stories by A. A. Milne, published in October 2016 to celebrate 90 years since the publication of \"Winnie-the-Pooh\".",
" Bright has appeared at the Edinburgh International Book Festival and the Wigtown Book Festival.",
" His name consistently features in the lists of the top 500 most borrowed authors from UK public libraries"
],
[
"The Shower Posse is a Jamaican gang which is involved with drug and arms smuggling.",
" Its home is in Tivoli Gardens in Jamaica, but it primarily operates in the Canadian provinces of Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba and the US states of New York, New Jersey, Florida, and Pennsylvania.",
" There are differing reports on the origin of the name.",
" One theory is that it comes from the promises of its associated politicians to shower supporters with gifts.",
" Another view is that it is a reference to the gang showering opponents with bullets.",
" A third theory is that the gang got its name from the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) election slogan 'Shower', which was a response to the PNP's 'Power' that was coined from Manley's 'Power for the people' slogan in the 1970s."
],
[
"Pseudo-Bonaventure (Latin: \"Pseudo-Bonaventura\" ) is the name given to the authors of a number of medieval devotional works which were believed at the time to be the work of Bonaventure: \"It would almost seem as if 'Bonaventura' came to be regarded as a convenient label for a certain type of text, rather than an assertion of authorship\".",
" Since it is clear a number of actual authors are involved, the term \"Pseudo-Bonaventuran\" is often used.",
" Many works now have other attributions of authorship which are generally accepted, but the most famous, the \"Meditations on the Life of Christ\", remains usually described only as a work of Pseudo-Bonaventure."
]
],
"title": [
"Kray twins",
"Our Story (book)",
"Martin Gang",
"Hidden Valley Kings",
"Hermanos de Pistoleros Latinos",
"36 Quai des Orfèvres (film)",
"Kate Cary",
"Paul Bright (author)",
"Shower Posse",
"Pseudo-Bonaventure"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Our Story (book)",
"Kray twins"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89173
|
Where was the man behind The joule effect born?
|
[
"Salford, Lancashire"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Where was the man behind The joule effect born?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Salford, Lancashire"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89173,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"James Prescott Joule FRS HFRSE DCL LLD ( ; (24 December 1818 11 October 1889) was an English physicist, mathematician and brewer, born in Salford, Lancashire.",
" Joule studied the nature of heat, and discovered its relationship to mechanical work (see energy).",
" This led to the law of conservation of energy, which led to the development of the first law of thermodynamics."
],
[
"A Juchart (also Jucharte or Juchard, in French \"Pose\", in Italian \"Pertica\") was a unit of area measurement used in rural Switzerland until the early 20th century.",
" In other German speaking regions it was known as a \"Joch\", \"Jochart\", \"Jauchart\", \"Jauch\", \"Juck\" or \"Juckert\".",
" The Juchart was a measurement of the amount of farm land that a man could plow in one day.",
" It is similar to the northern German traditional measurement of a \"Morgen\", which was approximately the amount of land tillable by one man behind an ox in the morning hours of a day.",
" In the French speaking Canton of Vaud a related unit of acreage, the \"Pose\" was used."
],
[
"The Man Behind the Mask is a 1936 British mystery film directed by Michael Powell and starring Hugh Williams, Jane Baxter, Ronald Ward, Maurice Schwartz, George Merritt, Henry Oscar and Peter Gawthorne.",
" A man assaults and switches places with another at a masked ball, and then attempts a major theft – casting suspicion on the original man."
],
[
"Roy Robert Partee (September 7, 1917 – December 27, 2000) was a Major League Baseball catcher.",
" Listed at 5 ft , 180 lb , Partee was nicknamed the \"Little Round Man.\"",
" He is likely best remembered as the man behind the plate for Enos Slaughter's \"mad dash\" in game seven of the World Series and as the New York Mets scout responsible for signing Bud Harrelson, Tug McGraw, Rick Aguilera and Greg Jeffries, among others."
],
[
"The Gough–Joule effect (a.k.a. Gow–Joule effect) is originally the tendency of elastomers to contract when heated if they are under tension.",
" Elastomers that are not under tension do not see this effect.",
" The term is also used more generally to refer to the dependence of the temperature of any solid on the mechanical deformation."
],
[
"In thermodynamics, the Joule–Thomson effect (also known as the Joule–Kelvin effect, Kelvin–Joule effect, or Joule–Thomson expansion) describes the temperature change of a \"real\" gas or liquid (as differentiated from an ideal gas) when it is forced through a valve or porous plug while kept insulated so that no heat is exchanged with the environment.",
" This procedure is called a \"throttling process\" or \"Joule–Thomson process\".",
" At room temperature, all gases except hydrogen, helium and neon cool upon expansion by the Joule–Thomson process; these three gases experience the same effect but only at lower temperatures."
],
[
"My Melody is the debut album by female rapper, Queen Pen.",
" The album was released on December 16, 1997 by Lil' Man Records (distributed by Interscope Records) and was produced by Teddy Riley.",
" The album went to #78 on the \"Billboard\" 200, #13 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and #1 on the Top Heatseekers, and had three charting singles \"Man Behind the Music\", \"All My Love\" and \"Party Ain't a Party\"."
],
[
"Rob Howie is born into a family of motor racing enthusiasts, December 7, 1972 and he didn't waste time getting involved in the sport.",
" While still completing his diploma in 1995, and at just 23 years old, he was tasked with running a two-car group N team for Robbie smith and Geoff Goddard, two top names in that form of a racing at the time.",
" In 1997, he joined forces with Nic Jooste, the man man behind Duncan vos success in touring cars."
],
[
"Robin John Christian Millar, CBE (born 18 December 1951) is an English record producer, musician and businessman, known variously as 'The Original Smooth Operator', 'The man behind Sade', and 'Golden Ears' [Boy George].",
" Born in London to an Irish father and West Indian mother he has conquered blindness to become one of the world's most successful ever record producers with over 150 gold, silver and platinum discs and 55 million record sales to his credit.",
" His 1984 production of 'Diamond Life' the debut album by Sade was named one of the best ten albums of the last 30 years at the 2011 Brit Awards."
],
[
"Joule effect and Joule's law are any of several different physical effects discovered or characterized by English physicist James Prescott Joule.",
" These physical effects are not the same, but all are frequently or occasionally referred to in literature as the \"Joule effect\" or \"Joule law\" These physical effects include:"
]
],
"title": [
"James Prescott Joule",
"Juchart",
"The Man Behind the Mask",
"Roy Partee",
"Gough–Joule effect",
"Joule–Thomson effect",
"My Melody (Queen Pen album)",
"Rob Howie",
"Robin Millar",
"Joule effect"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Joule effect",
"James Prescott Joule"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89183
|
Who was born first, Hans Pfitzner or Sergei Prokofiev?
|
[
"Hans Erich Pfitzner"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who was born first, Hans Pfitzner or Sergei Prokofiev?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Hans Erich Pfitzner"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89183,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev ( ; Russian: Сергей Сергеевич Прокофьев , \"Sergej Sergejevič Prokofjev\" ; 27 April 1891 – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet composer, pianist and conductor.",
" As the creator of acknowledged masterpieces across numerous musical genres, he is regarded as one of the major composers of the 20th century.",
" His works include such widely heard works as the March from \"The Love for Three Oranges,\" the suite \"Lieutenant Kijé\", the ballet \"Romeo and Juliet\" – from which \"Dance of the Knights\" is taken – and \"Peter and the Wolf.\"",
" Of the established forms and genres in which he worked, he created – excluding juvenilia – seven completed operas, seven symphonies, eight ballets, five piano concertos, two violin concertos, a cello concerto, a Symphony-Concerto for cello and orchestra, and nine completed piano sonatas."
],
[
"Sergei Olegovich Prokofieff (16 January 1954 – 26 July 2014) was a Russian anthroposophist.",
" He was the grandson of the composer Sergei Prokofiev and his first wife Lina Prokofiev, and the son of Oleg Prokofiev and his first wife Sofia Korovina.",
" Born in Moscow, he studied fine arts and painting at the Moscow School of Art.",
" He encountered anthroposophy in his youth, and soon made the decision to devote his life to it."
],
[
"Visions fugitives, Op. 22, are a series of short piano pieces composed by Russian composer Sergei Prokofiev (1891–1953) between 1915 and 1917.",
" They were premiered by Prokofiev on April 15, 1918 in Petrograd, Soviet Union.",
" They were written individually, many for specific friends of Prokofiev's, and he originally referred to them as his \"doggies\" because of their \"bite\".",
" In August 1917, Prokofiev played them for Russian poet Konstantin Balmont, and others, at the home of a mutual friend.",
" Balmont was inspired to compose a sonnet on the spot, called \"a magnificent improvisation\" by Prokofiev who named the pieces \"\"Mimolyotnosti\"\" from these lines in Balmont's poem: \"\"In every fleeting vision I see worlds, Filled with the fickle play of rainbows\"\".",
" A French-speaking friend at the house, Kira Nikolayevna, immediately provided a French translation for the pieces: \"Visions Fugitives\".",
" Prokofiev often performed only a couple of them at a time as encores at the end of his performances."
],
[
"Luise Willer (1888–1970) was a German operatic contralto.",
" She made her professional opera debut in 1910 as Annius in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"La clemenza di Tito\".",
" She spent most of her career performing at the Bavarian State Opera in Munich.",
" At the Bayreuth Festival, she portrayed Brängane in \"Tristan und Isolde\".",
" She created roles in several world premieres during her career, including Barbara in Erich Wolfgang Korngold's \"Violanta\" (1916), Lukrezia in Hans Pfitzner's \"Palestrina\" (1917), Graben-Liese in Franz Schreker's \"Das Spielwerk\" (1920), and Herzogin in Pfitzner's \"Das Herz\" (1931) among others."
],
[
"Sergei Prokofiev set to work on his Piano Concerto No. 2 in G minor, Op. 16, in 1912 and completed it in 1913.",
" But this concerto is lost; the score was destroyed in a fire following the Russian Revolution.",
" Prokofiev reconstructed the work in 1923, two years after finishing his Third Concerto, and declared it to be “so completely rewritten that it might almost be considered [Concerto] No. 4”; indeed its orchestration has features that clearly postdate the 1921 concerto.",
" Performing as solo pianist, Prokofiev premiered this surviving “No. 2” in Paris on 8 May 1924 with Serge Koussevitzky conducting.",
" It is dedicated to the memory of Maximilian Schmidthof, a friend of Prokofiev's at the St. Petersburg Conservatory who had killed himself in 1913."
],
[
"Fritz Schaetzler (May 13, 1898 – February 3, 1994) was a German baritone and \"Kammersänger.\"",
" He studied under Anna Bahr-Mildenburg.",
" From 1919 to 1922, he was engaged at the Nationaltheater München; from 1922-1947, he was engaged at the Staatsoper Stuttgart.",
" Concealing physical disabilities, including an amputated leg and a paralyzed hand, that resulted from injuries suffered during the Second Battle of Flanders, he performed throughout Europe (Prague, Bordeaux, Oslo et al.).",
" Over the course of his career, he collaborated with prominent conductors and composers of the era (Hans Knappersbusch, Clemens Krauss, Bruno Walter, Wilhelm Furtwaengler, Richard Strauss, Hans Pfitzner, Carl Orff, Ernst Krenek et al.).",
" Roles included Wolfram, Beckmesser, Figaro, Rigoletto, Tonio."
],
[
"Hans Erich Pfitzner (5 May 1869 – 22 May 1949) was a German composer and self-described anti-modernist.",
" His best known work is the post-Romantic opera \"Palestrina\", loosely based on the life of the sixteenth-century composer Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina."
],
[
"Das Christ-Elflein (\"The Little Elf of Christ\") is an opera in two acts by Hans Pfitzner to a German-language libretto by Pfitzner and Ilse von Stach.",
" The work was originally premiered in 1906 as a Christmas play by von Stach with incidental music by Pfitzner.",
" It was later revised by the composer into a two-act opera (the version performed today) which premiered in Dresden on 11 December 1917."
],
[
"Die Rose vom Liebesgarten is a 1900 opera by Hans Pfitzner to a libretto by James Grun, one of Pfitzner's fellow students at the Frankfurt Conservatory, which had been prompted by an 1890 painting by Hans Thoma \"Der Wächter vor dem Liebesgarten\"."
],
[
"Semyon Kotko (Russian: Семён Котко ), Op. 81, is an opera in five acts by Sergei Prokofiev to a libretto by Sergei Prokofiev and Valentin Katayev based on Katayev's 1937 novel \"I, Son of Working People\" (Russian: Я, сын трудового народа… ).",
" It was premiered on 23 June 1940 at the Stanislavsky Opera Theatre in Moscow."
]
],
"title": [
"Sergei Prokofiev",
"Sergei O. Prokofieff",
"Visions fugitives",
"Luise Willer",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Prokofiev)",
"Fritz Schaetzler",
"Hans Pfitzner",
"Das Christ-Elflein",
"Die Rose vom Liebesgarten",
"Semyon Kotko"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Hans Pfitzner",
"Sergei Prokofiev"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89188
|
Open Fire is a British television film that starred an English actor who trained for the stage at what?
|
[
"Royal Academy of Dramatic Art"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Open Fire is a British television film that starred an English actor who trained for the stage at what?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Royal Academy of Dramatic Art"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89188,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher Eccleston ( ; born 16 February 1964) is an English actor.",
" He is known for portraying the Ninth Doctor in the British television series \"Doctor Who\" and Matt Jamison in the American drama series \"The Leftovers\" on HBO.",
" He has also appeared on stage and in films such as \"Let Him Have It\", \"Shallow Grave\", \"Jude\", \"Elizabeth\", \"Gone in 60 Seconds\", \"The Others\", \"28 Days Later\", \"The Seeker: The Dark Is Rising\" and \"\".",
" Other British television series he has appeared in include \"Cracker\", \"Fortitude\" and \"The Shadow Line\"."
],
[
"Melvin Howard Tormé (September 13, 1925 – June 5, 1999), nicknamed The Velvet Fog, was an American musician, best known as a singer of jazz standards.",
" He was also a jazz composer and arranger, drummer, an actor in radio, film, and television, and the author of five books.",
" He composed the music for \"The Christmas Song\" (\"Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire\") and co-wrote the lyrics with Bob Wells."
],
[
"Douglas Hodge (born 25 February 1960) is an English actor, director, and musician who trained for the stage at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art."
],
[
"Open Fire is a 1994 British television film made for ITV which debuted on that channel on 12 November 1994.",
" The film was written and directed by Paul Greengrass and concerns the 1982/83 police manhunt for David Martin, who escaped from custody following his arrest for shooting a police officer, leading up to the shooting in error of another man, Stephen Waldorf.",
" The film starred Rupert Graves as Martin, as well as Douglas Hodge and Kate Hardie."
],
[
"Clive Walter Swift (born 9 February 1936) is an English actor and songwriter.",
" He is best known for his large role as Richard Bucket in the British television series \"Keeping Up Appearances\", but has played many other notable film and television roles, including that of Roy in the British television series \"The Old Guys\"."
],
[
"Martyn Stanbridge (born May 1957) was educated at Trent College.",
" He is a Drama Centre London trained English actor.",
" His work includes television and theatre, with appearances in the UK and internationally.",
" He has performed at many of the regional theatres in the UK, the West End and Royal National Theatre.",
" He has performed in a wide range of roles in a wide range of plays.",
" Playwrights include William Shakespeare, Thomas Otway, Neil Simon, Dion Boucicault, Alan Ayckbourn, Ray Cooney, Anton Chekhov, Noël Coward, Agatha Christie.",
" His first lead role in a television film was in Good and Bad at Games by screenwriter and novelist William Boyd."
],
[
"Adrian Leonard Fellowes Lukis (born 28 March 1957, Birmingham) is an English actor who has appeared regularly in British television drama since the late 1980s.",
" He trained at Drama Studio London.",
" His most recent notable appearances have been as Sergeant Douglas 'Doug' Wright in the police drama series \"The Bill\", and as Marc Thompson in the BBC legal drama \"Judge John Deed\".",
" He was educated at Mount House School (now known as Mount Kelly), in Tavistock, Devon."
],
[
"Stephen \"Steve\" North (born 1965) is an English actor.",
" He had his first major role playing Firefighter Colin Parrish in the ITV drama London's Burning between 1990 and 1993.",
" He has since appeared in numerous shows on British television, including \"Doctor Who Christmas Special 2010\", \"EastEnders\", \"The Bill\", \"The Day Britain Stopped\", \"Murphy's Law\", \"Holby City\", \"Midsomer Murders\", \"Doctors\", \"Is Harry on the Boat?",
"\", \"\" and \"Casualty\".",
" North also played one of the two lead roles in the award winning stage play \"Meeting Joe Strummer\" along with \"Emmerdale\" actor Nick Miles.",
" He was the solo performer in the original stage adaptation of Nick Hornby's \"Fever Pitch\", which ran at The Arts Theatre London in 1995.",
" He played the role of Ted Narracott in War Horse (play) at the New London Theatre from May 2013 to March 2014 and also in the National Theatre Live broadcast on 27 February 2014 and subsequent Encore screenings."
],
[
"Julie Legrand (born in Pitlochry, Scotland) is a British television, film, and stage actress best known for her role as Jeanette Dunkley on \"Footballers' Wives\" and \"\".",
" On both of these television shows, she is credited as a main cast member.",
" She has also guest starred in a wide variety of British television shows, as well as stage productions."
],
[
"Ilan Goodman is an English actor who trained at RADA.",
" He is the son of English actor Henry Goodman.",
" He has appeared extensively on stage in the UK including the UK premieres of Adam Rapp's Red Light Winter Lynn Nottage's Intimate Apparel, and Joshua Harmon's Bad Jews."
]
],
"title": [
"Christopher Eccleston",
"Mel Tormé",
"Douglas Hodge",
"Open Fire (film)",
"Clive Swift",
"Martyn Stanbridge",
"Adrian Lukis",
"Stephen North",
"Julie Legrand",
"Ilan Goodman"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Open Fire (film)",
"Open Fire (film)",
"Douglas Hodge"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89192
|
What tragedy hit the singer, in 1954, who had a hit with the song Shelter of Your Arms written by Jerry Samuels ?
|
[
"he lost his left eye in a car accident,"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What tragedy hit the singer, in 1954, who had a hit with the song Shelter of Your Arms written by Jerry Samuels ?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"he lost his left eye in a car accident,"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89192,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"\"Champion\" is a song by British rapper Chipmunk from Chipmunk's second studio album \"Transition\" (2011).",
" It features American singer Chris Brown and was released as the second single from the album on 6 February 2011 in the United Kingdom.",
" The song was written by Harmony Samuels, Chipmunk, Eric Bellinger, and Erika Nuri, and it was produced by Samuels.",
" According to Chipmunk, he wants the listeners of the song to \"feel like they were born a champion\".",
" The song was later added to the international deluxe edition of Brown's fourth album, \"F.A.M.E.\" (2011)."
],
[
"\"Summer Bummer\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey featuring American rappers ASAP Rocky and Playboi Carti featured on her fourth studio album \"Lust For Life\".",
" The song was released for digital download on July 12, 2017, alongside \"Groupie Love\" featuring ASAP Rocky, as a promotional single with the pre-order of the album.",
" It was later sent to UK contemporary hit radio on July 28 as the album's third single.",
" The song was written by Del Rey, Matthew Samuels, Rakim Mayers, Playboi Carti, Tyler Williams, Jahaan Sweet, and Andrew Joseph Gradwohl, Jr, with the production being handled by Boi-1da, Sweet, and Rick Nowels."
],
[
"\"Almost Is Never Enough\" is a song recorded by American singer Ariana Grande and English singer Nathan Sykes.",
" The pop and soul-influenced track was written by Grande, Harmony Samuels, Carmen Reece, Al Sherrod Lambert, Olaniyi-Akinpelu, and its producer, Moses Samuels.",
" Two official versions of the song exist.",
" The soundtrack version is included on the for the 2013 fantasy film \"\" and was released August 19, 2013 via Republic Records as a second promotional single from the same, following Colbie Caillat's \"When the Darkness Comes\" on July 10, and a longer version was remastered for inclusion on Grande's debut studio album, \"Yours Truly\" (2013)."
],
[
"Baby, Baby, Baby is a 1953 hit song by Teresa Brewer from the film \"Those Redheads from Seattle\".",
" The song was written in 1950 by Jerry Livingston and lyricist Mack David.",
" The song was sung by Brewer in the role of a singer, who appears through a red curtain line of dancing girls and commences the lyrics: \"Baby, Baby, Baby love me love me do, Baby, Baby, Baby love me love true.\"",
" The song reached No.12 in the US hit parade in December 1953.",
" Coral released the record first in 1953 as 9-61067 with the B-side \"I Guess It Was You All The Time\", written by Hoagy Carmichael and Johnny Mercer, then in 1954 as an EP, EC 81086 with A2: \"Jilted\" Robert Colby and Dick Manning, Track B1: \"Chicago Style\" James Van Heusen and Johnny Burke, and B2 \"My Sweetie Went Away (She Didn't Say Where, When Or Why)\" written by Rey Turk, and Lou Handman."
],
[
"Jerry Samuels (born Jerrold Samuels on May 3, 1938), known by the stage name Napoleon XIV, is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.",
" He achieved one-hit wonder status with the Top 5 hit novelty song \"They're Coming to Take Me Away, Ha-Haaa!",
"\" in 1966.",
" Under the name Scott David (his son's name), he co-wrote \"As If I Didn't Know\" with Larry Kusik, a top 10 hit for Adam Wade in 1961.",
" Samuels also wrote \"The Shelter of Your Arms\", a top 20 hit for Sammy Davis Jr. in 1964."
],
[
"They're Coming to Take Me Away, Ha-Haaa!",
" is a 1966 novelty record written and performed by Jerry Samuels (billed as Napoleon XIV), and released on Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The song became an instant success in the United States, peaking at No. 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 popular music singles chart on August 13 and reaching No. 4 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"I Bet\" is a song by American singer Ciara from her sixth studio album, \"Jackie\" (2015).",
" Released as the lead single from the album by Epic Records on January 26, 2015, \"I Bet\" serves as Ciara's first single following the birth of her first child and widely publicized break-up with American rapper Future.",
" The song was written by the singer, Harmony \"H-Money\" Samuels and Timothy and Theron Thomas of the production duo Rock City.",
" It was produced by Samuels, and Chris \"TEK\" O'Ryan was responsible for its vocal production."
],
[
"Samuel George Davis Jr. (December 8, 1925 – May 16, 1990) was an American singer, dancer, actor and comedian.",
" He was noted for his impressions of actors, musicians and other celebrities.",
" At the age of three, Davis began his career in vaudeville with his father and Will Mastin as the Will Mastin Trio, which toured nationally.",
" After military service, Davis returned to the trio.",
" Davis became an overnight sensation following a nightclub performance at Ciro's (in West Hollywood) after the 1951 Academy Awards.",
" With the trio, he became a recording artist.",
" In 1954, he lost his left eye in a car accident, and several years later, he converted to Judaism."
],
[
"\"Lookin' for a Love\" is a song written by J. W. Alexander and Zelda Samuels and was the debut hit of the family group The Valentinos, which featured Bobby Womack.",
" The song was a hit for the Valentinos, climbing to number eight on the R&B chart and crossing over to number 72 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1962, released on Sam Cooke's SAR label."
],
[
"\"I'm in Love with a Monster\" is a song recorded by American girl group Fifth Harmony for the computer animated fantasy-comedy film, \"Hotel Transylvania 2\".",
" It was written by Harmony Samuels, Carmen Reece, Sarah Mancuso, Edgar Etienne and Ericka Coulter with production handled by Samuels.",
" It was released to digital retailers on August 14, 2015 through Epic Records and Syco Music and serviced to contemporary hit radio in the United States four days later on August 18.",
" \"I'm in Love with a Monster\" is a pop song that blends elements of R&B, soul, rock and hip hop with \"jazzy\" rhythms along with heavy and funky beats.",
" Critics drew comparisons to the musical style of girl groups such as The Supremes."
]
],
"title": [
"Champion (Chipmunk song)",
"Summer Bummer",
"Almost Is Never Enough",
"Baby, Baby, Baby (Teresa Brewer song)",
"Napoleon XIV",
"They're Coming to Take Me Away, Ha-Haaa!",
"I Bet (Ciara song)",
"Sammy Davis Jr.",
"Lookin' for a Love",
"I'm in Love with a Monster"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
4,
6
],
"title": [
"Napoleon XIV",
"Sammy Davis Jr."
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89197
|
Which game was released first, Camelot or Cluedo?
|
[
"Camelot"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which game was released first, Camelot or Cluedo?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Camelot"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89197,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma, released in Japan as BlazBlue: Chronophantasma (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ , BureiBurū Kuronofantazuma ) , is a 2-D fighting game developed by Arc System Works.",
" It is the third game of the Blazblue series, set after the events of \"\".",
" The game was originally to be released first as an arcade game in the early fourth quarter of 2012, which was later pushed forward to November 2012.",
" A PlayStation 3 version of the game was released in Japan on October 24, 2013, while it was released in the United States on March 25, 2014.",
" Due to limited hardware and disc space the game was not released on the Xbox 360.",
" An updated version of the game titled BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma Extend (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ エクステンド , BureiBurū: Kuronofantazuma Ekusutendo , BlazBlue: Chronophantasma Extend) , dubbed as BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma 2.0 (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ ２.０ , BureiBurū: Kuronofantazuma 2.0 , BlazBlue: Chronophantasma 2.0) in the Arcade version, was originally released for Arcades in October 2014, and for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One in April 2015.",
" It was released on June 30, 2015 in North America, with the European region version releasing on October 23, 2015."
],
[
"Mr. Driller Drill Spirits is a game developed by Namco for the Nintendo DS.",
" The game is part of the \"Mr. Driller\" series of games.",
" The game was released in Japan and North America to coincide with the Nintendo DS launch (2004).",
" The North American version was released first and lacks certain features added to the later Japanese, European and Australian versions, notably the Dristone game mode, single-card multiplayer, the moon stage in Mission mode and the character of Rabbit (Usagi)."
],
[
"Shadows Over Camelot is an Arthurian-themed board game designed by Serge Laget and Bruno Cathala, illustrated by Julien Delval and Cyrille Daujean.",
" The game was unveiled by the publishers Days of Wonder at the 2005 American International Toy Fair and was more widely released in May and June 2005.",
" The game was also published in French as \"Les Chevaliers de la Table Ronde\" and in German as \"Schatten über Camelot\".",
" In 2008, an expansion for Shadows over Camelot was released titled \"Merlin's Company\"."
],
[
"Game Party: In Motion (Game Party 4) is the fourth videogame in the Game Party series developed by FarSight Studios and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive.",
" It is the first title in the series not to be exclusive to the Nintendo Wii, and was released first on the Xbox 360 for use with the Kinect.",
" As with its predecessors, Game Party 4 is a budget title aimed towards multiplayer casual gaming with various mini-games.",
" The game debuted during the Kinect launch and received poor reviews."
],
[
"Mario Tennis Open (マリオテニス オープン , Mario Tenisu Ōpun ) is a \"Mario\" sports game developed by Camelot Software Planning and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 3DS.",
" The game was developed by Camelot, which has produced most of the previous \"Mario Tennis\" titles.",
" The game was first released on May 20, 2012 in North America and in other regions the same month.",
" It was later released as a downloadable title on the Nintendo eShop in late 2012."
],
[
"Cluedo ( )—known as Clue in North America—is a murder mystery game for three to six players, devised by Anthony E. Pratt from Birmingham, England.",
" The game was first manufactured by Waddingtons in the UK in 1949.",
" Since then, it has been relaunched and updated several times, and it is currently owned and published by the American game and toy company Hasbro.",
" The object of the game is to determine who murdered the game's victim (\"Dr. Black\" in the UK version and \"Mr. Boddy\" in North American versions), where the crime took place, and which weapon was used.",
" Each player assumes the role of one of the six suspects, and attempts to deduce the correct answer by strategically moving around a game board representing the rooms of a mansion and collecting clues about the circumstances of the murder from the other players."
],
[
"Cluedo DVD Game is a deduction/murder-mystery interactive DVD movie game based on the Cluedo franchise.",
" It was published by Hasbro and Parker Brothers in the US in 2006, and designed by Rob Daviau.",
" Previously, the Cluedo DVD Game had been released in the UK in October 2005, shortly followed by a French edition.",
" It supports 3-5 players, and each case runs about 60 minutes."
],
[
"Clue (or Cluedo) Mysteries (sometimes called Clue Mysteries, 15 whodunits to solve in minutes) are two books released in 2003 and 2004 based upon the Clue board game.",
" Both were written by Canadian author, Vicki Cameron.",
" Cameron currently lives in Ontario."
],
[
"Mario Tennis, known in Japan as Mario Tennis 64 (マリオテニス64 , Mario Tenisu Rokujūyon ) , is a 2000 sports video game developed by Camelot Software Planning and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64 video game console.",
" The game was released in North America and Japan in the summer of 2000, and released in Europe later in November.",
" It is the first tennis-based game starring Mario since \"Mario's Tennis\", and the second game developed by Camelot on a Nintendo system.",
" The game is known for being the introduction of Luigi's evil doppleganger, Waluigi, and the re-introduction of Princess Daisy and Birdo."
],
[
"Camelot is a strategy board game for two players.",
" It was invented by George S. Parker late in the 19th century, and was one of the first games published by Parker Brothers, originally under the name Chivalry."
]
],
"title": [
"BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma",
"Mr. Driller Drill Spirits",
"Shadows Over Camelot",
"Game Party: In Motion",
"Mario Tennis Open",
"Cluedo",
"Cluedo DVD Game",
"Clue Mysteries (book series)",
"Mario Tennis",
"Camelot (board game)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Camelot (board game)",
"Cluedo"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89203
|
Were both Amina and Off our backs publications?
|
[
"yes"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Were both Amina and Off our backs publications?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"yes"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89203,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"off our backs (oob) was an American radical feminist periodical that ran from 1970 to 2008.",
" It began publishing on February 27, 1970, with a twelve-page tabloid first issue.",
" From 2002 the editors adapted it into a bimonthly journal."
],
[
"Amina is a monthly French-language woman's magazine aimed black women in Africa, Europe, the Antilles and North America.",
" It was founded in 1972 and is headquartered in Paris."
],
[
"Jacki Randall is an American artist, tattoo artist, musician and writer currently based in Baltimore.",
" Born in Los Angeles in 1959, this self-taught creator first garnered attention for her lesbian focused cartoons in the \"Baltimore Gaypaper\" in 1981.",
" Later her works were featured in publications such as \"The Spectator\", \"International Tattoo Art\", \"On Our Backs\", \"Jewish Times\", \"Independent Biker\", and \"Calyx Magazine\"."
]
],
"title": [
"Off our backs",
"Amina (magazine)",
"Jacki Randall"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Amina (magazine)",
"Off our backs"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89206
|
Midtown Plaza, the USA's first urban indoor mall featuring Forman's clothing store, was located in which New York district?
|
[
"Rochester"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Midtown Plaza, the USA's first urban indoor mall featuring Forman's clothing store, was located in which New York district?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Rochester"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89206,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"B. Forman Co. was a retail store in Rochester, New York specializing primarily in hign-end women's clothing.",
" Once the largest store of its kind between New York and Chicago, the company, founded by Benjamin Forman in the first decade of the Twentiety Century, closed in 1994.",
" B. Forman Co., along with McCurdy & Co., created Rochester's Midtown Plaza, one of the first enclosed Downtown malls in the United States."
],
[
"The Sample, also known as The Sample Dress Shop or The Sample Shop, was a family-owned, high end department store specializing in upscale ladies clothing and furnishings based in Buffalo, New York.",
" The original store was established by Anne W. Bunis on Hertel Avenue in North Buffalo in 1928.",
" The company started when Mrs. Bunis returned from a trip to New York City with a set of 48 \"sample\" dresses, which she in turn sold for $12.75 each.",
" Expansion occurred during the early 1950s with stores at Lancaster, New York; Lockport, New York; Thruway Plaza (later Thruway Mall) in Cheektowaga, New York; South Buffalo at 2182 Seneca Street; and Downtown Buffalo at 554 Main Street, the former home of Flint & Kent.",
" The Downtown Buffalo store closed in 1959.",
" In 1961, a store opened in Amherst, New York and in 1969, a store opened at Seneca Mall in West Seneca, New York.",
" In 1971, a store opened at Eastern Hills Mall, with another store opening up at the Summit Park Mall in 1972, and in 1985, a store opened in McKinley Mall in Hamburg, New York.",
" The last store in the then 11-store chain opened in 1988 at Walden Galleria in Cheektowaga, New York.",
" In 1990, following the death of company chairman Maer Bunis, the company began a rapid descent into bankruptcy.",
" On January 13, 1991, the flagship Hertel Avenue store closed."
],
[
"L. L. Berger was a high-end Department Store based in Buffalo, New York.",
" The family owned store was started by Louis L. Berger in 1905, at 500 Main Street.",
" The company grew through the next two decades and opened its flagship store at 514 Main Street on February 4, 1929.",
" The first suburban branch opened in 1953, at Thruway Plaza (later Thruway Mall) in Cheektowaga, New York, followed in 1960, with a location at Sheridan Plaza, in Tonawanda (Town), New York.",
" At the death of its founder in 1967, the L. L. Berger company was \"compared in fashion retailing to Saks Fifth Avenue and Lord and Taylor in New York, I. Magnin in San Francisco, and Neiman Marcus in Dallas.\"",
" Expansion continued with stores opening in 1969, at the Seneca Mall, in West Seneca, New York and 1970, at the Northtown Plaza in Amherst, New York.",
" Additional stores opened in 1975, at the Lockport Mall, in Lockport, New York; in 1982 at the Transitown Plaza in Clarence, New York; in 1988 at the McKinley Mall, in Hamburg, New York; and in 1989 at the Walden Galleria in Cheektowaga, New York.",
" A second Buffalo location opened at 510 Elmwood Avenue in the early 1980s.",
" The company filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 1991.",
" In the early 2000s the flagship store was renovated to be upscale apartments and commercial space."
],
[
"Ashley Landing (originally opened as Ashley Plaza and later known as Ashley Plaza Mall), built in 1970, was the first indoor shopping mall built in the West Ashley area of Charleston, South Carolina.",
" The center is located at 1401 Sam Rittenberg Boulevard (S.C. Highway 7) at the fork of Old Towne Road (S.C. Highway 171).",
" It was built as a joint venture of shopping center developers the LeFrak Organization of New York City and The Cordish Company of Baltimore, Maryland under the name Ashley Plaza Mall Associates.",
" Ashley Plaza Mall was originally constructed in the late 1960s as a strip shopping center featuring a J.M. Fields Department Stores joined to a Pantry Pride supermarket.",
" In 1970 the locally owned Condon's Department Store was built adjacent to Pantry Pride as a freestanding building.",
" The center was originally known as \"Ashley Plaza\" and had a large red and white neon pylon \"Ashley Plaza\" sign in the center of the parking lot that remained until 1989 when it was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo."
],
[
"Midtown Walmart is a controversial proposal by Walmart to build a 203000 sqft supercenter location on a 4.6 acre site in the planned sub-district of Midtown in the city of Miami, Florida, USA.",
" The initial proposal did not meet local regulations and was rejected in February 2013, but was redesigned by Gensler and approved by the city commission in August 2013.",
" It has faced public and political opposition from area residents, business owners, and community activists even as it has been adapted to meet strict zoning regulations that resulted in the design differing greatly from the typical layout, such as utilizing second story roof parking versus a surface lot and street liner retail instead of a blank wall perimeter.",
" The original 2012 plan included 10500 sqft of retail and about 550 parking spaces on two levels above the 184000 sqft store.",
" This more urban footprint is similar to what Walmart did to build a location in Santurce, (downtown) San Juan, Puerto Rico, known as \"Plaza 18\", as well as Washington, D.C. where the city's first Walmart is a true mixed-use development, with third party retail as well as 300 apartments above the store.",
" Purchased in January 2014 for US$8.2 million, the currently vacant site sits at the southern tip of Midtown between North Miami Avenue and Midtown Boulevard from Northeast 29th and 31st Streets, between the burgeoning neighborhoods of Wynwood and Edgewater.",
" It would be the first traditional Walmart location within the actual City of Miami limits, although there are several locations just outside city limits in Doral, Hialeah, Gladeview, North Miami Beach, and Westchester, as well as a \"Neighborhood Market\" in the western fringes of the city.",
" In January 2016, Fort Lauderdale opened its first Walmart.",
" After more than a year of litigation, Walmart won a court battle in August 2015.",
" Specifically the litigation targeted the proposed zoning variance for two extra loading berths and traffic congestion caused by the development.",
" Ridership at the Northside Metrorail station increased significantly after the adjacent Gladeview location opened.",
" Other criticism is due to the fabric of the neighborhood amid an urban revival that included small, locally owned businesses and warehouse renovation versus new construction.",
" However, the Midtown development already contains a Target and a Ross."
],
[
"The Cape Cod Factory Outlet Mall is an outdoor mall located in Bourne, Massachusetts.",
" It was first developed into a shopping center in 1972 as an indoor outlet mall, but by 2012 was developed into an outdoor plaza.",
" When it was an indoor mall, it boasted approximately 25 shops, from outlets to local brands.",
" The mall's grounds also once housed the original location of the Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Cape Cod, as well as a former motel."
],
[
"Midtown Plaza is a shopping mall in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, located in the Central Business District neighbourhood.",
" The two main anchors are Sears Canada and Hudson's Bay and the shopping centre has a total store count of 154 stores.",
" The mall was built on the former site of the city's main railway station as part of a major inner city redevelopment project in the 1960s that also saw construction of a freeway, the Senator Sid Buckwold Bridge, and TCU Place (formerly Centennial Auditorium) an arts-convention complex."
],
[
"Kleinhans, formally The Kleinhans Company, was a high-end men's clothing store located in Buffalo, New York.",
" Edward Kleinhans and his brother Horace opened the store in 1893, and shortly after located in the Brisbane Building at Main and Clinton Streets on Lafayette Square in Downtown Buffalo.",
" The store would eventually grow to be 54000 sqft , and was said to be the largest men's clothing store in the country.",
" Edward Kleinhans died in 1934, and left his estate to the city to build the Kleinhans Music Hall.",
" The company was purchased in 1967, by Hart Schaffner & Marx (later Hartmarx).",
" The chain closed December 30, 1992."
],
[
"The Reisterstown Road Plaza, usually known since its inception simply as \"\"The Plaza,\"\" is a shopping center and mall located near the Reisterstown Plaza Metro Subway Station.",
" Originally built as an outdoor shopping center (with two parallel rows of stores between the original anchors Hecht's and Stewarts), it was later converted into an indoor mall, and then expanded with big box stores in an outdoor shopping area.",
" The Reisterstown Road Plaza opened in 1962."
],
[
"Midtown Plaza (1962–2008) was an indoor shopping mall in downtown Rochester, New York, the first urban indoor mall in the United States.",
" The site is currently a city district which is being redeveloped for a variety of uses."
]
],
"title": [
"B. Forman Co.",
"The Sample",
"L. L. Berger",
"Ashley Landing",
"Midtown Walmart",
"Cape Cod Factory Outlet Mall",
"Midtown Plaza (Saskatoon)",
"Kleinhans",
"Reisterstown Road Plaza",
"Midtown Plaza (Rochester)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
],
"title": [
"B. Forman Co.",
"B. Forman Co.",
"Midtown Plaza (Rochester)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89207
|
who directed The Golden Age or Age of Gold,which was an early example of sound film in France, along with "Prix de beauté"?
|
[
"Luis Buñuel"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: who directed The Golden Age or Age of Gold,which was an early example of sound film in France, along with \"Prix de beauté\"?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Luis Buñuel"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89207,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Sardanapale (1911–1934) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire.",
" He showed considerable talent as a juvenile, winning the Prix Yacowlef, Prix Morny and Prix de Seine-et-Oise.",
" In the following year, he recovered from two defeats by La Farina to establish himself as the best racehorse in Europe with a string of victories which included the Prix Hocquart, Prix d'Hédouville, Prix du Jockey Club, Grand Prix de Paris, Prix de President de la Republique and Prix Eugene Adam before his racing career was ended by the outbreak of the First World War.",
" He has been rated one of the best horses ever to be trained in France."
],
[
"Saint Estephe (24 February 1982 – 19 April 1998) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire.",
" Unraced as a juvenile he proved himself to be a high-class middle-distance performer in 1985 when he won the Prix Maurice de Nieuil and was placed in the Prix Hocquart, Prix du Lys, Prix Niel and Prix du Conseil de Paris.",
" In the following year he was better than ever, winning the Prix d'Harcourt and finishing third in the Prix Ganay before recording his greatest success in the Coronation Cup.",
" He went on to finish second in the Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud and the Prix du Prince d'Orange before sustaining an injury in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.",
" He was retired to stud in France and had some success as a breeding stallion before dying at the age of sixteen in 1998."
],
[
"Pharly (22 April 1974 – 10 November 2002) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire.",
" He won five of his thirteen races, finished second five times and third once and was rated among the best colts of his generation in France at two and three years of age.",
" As a two-year-old, he won one minor race in his first four starts but then defeated an all-aged field to win the Group One Prix de la Foret.",
" In the following year he added major victories in the Prix Lupin, Prix du Rond Point and Prix du Moulin and finished second in the Poule d'Essai des Pouliches, Prix d'Ispahan and Prix de la Foret.",
" After his retirement from racing he had some success as a breeding stallion in both France and England.",
" He died in 2002 at the age of twenty-eight."
],
[
"Under the Roofs of Paris (French: Sous les toits de Paris ) is a 1930 French film directed by René Clair.",
" The film was probably the earliest French example of a filmed musical-comedy, although its often dark tone differentiates it from other instances of the genre.",
" This was an early example of sound film in France, along with \"Prix de beauté\" and \"L'Âge d'or\".",
" However, \"Under the Roofs of Paris\" was the first French production of the sound film era to achieve great international success."
],
[
"Corsica wine is wine made on the Mediterranean island of Corsica.",
" Located 90 km west of Italy, 170 km southeast of France and 11 km north of the island of Sardinia, the island is a territorial collectivity of France, but many of the region's winemaking traditions and its grape varieties are Italian in origin.",
" The region's viticultural history can be traced to the island's settlement by Phoceans traders in 570 BC in what is now the commune of Aléria.",
" In the 18th century, the island came under the control of France.",
" Following the independence of Algeria from French rule, many Algerian \"Pieds-Noirs\" immigrated to Corsica and began planting vineyards.",
" Between 1960 and 1976 the vineyard area in Corsica increased fourfold.",
" In 1968, Patrimonio was established as Corsica's first \"Appellation d'origine contrôlée\" (AOC).",
" Today, Corsica has nine AOC regions including the island-wide designation Vin de Corse AOC.",
" The majority of the wine exported from Corsica falls under the Vin de pays designation \"Vin de Pays de l'Île de Beauté\" (Country wine from the Island of Beauty).",
" The three leading grape varieties of the region are Nielluccio, known as the spice wine of France, Sciacarello and Vermentino."
],
[
"L'Age d'Or (French: \"L'Âge d'Or\" , ] ), commonly translated as The Golden Age or Age of Gold, is a 1930 French surrealist comedy directed by Luis Buñuel about the insanities of modern life, the hypocrisy of the sexual mores of bourgeois society and the value system of the Roman Catholic Church.",
" The screenplay is by Salvador Dalí and Buñuel.",
" \"L'Age d'Or\" was one of the first sound films made in France, along with \"Prix de Beauté\" and \"Under the Roofs of Paris\"."
],
[
"Kilijaro (8 February 1976 – after 1990) was an Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare.",
" She was the best filly of her generation in Ireland at both two and three years of age, winning the Phoenix Stakes and finishing second in the Queen Mary Stakes, Cheveley Park Stakes, Prix de l'Abbaye and Prix de la Foret.",
" When transferred to France in 1980 she proved herself one of the best sprinter-milers of the year, with consecutive wins in the Prix de Meautry, Prix Quincey, Prix du Moulin and Prix de Seine-et-Oise before traveling to California to take the Yellow Ribbon Stakes.",
" She remained in the United Stakes in 1981 and was one of the most successful female turf performers of 1981, winning the San Gorgonio Handicap, Monrovia Handicap, Gamely Handicap, Palomar Handicap, Autumn Days Handicap and Matriarch Stakes.",
" After her retirement from racing she made little impact as a broodmare, but some of her descendants have won good races in Australia."
],
[
"Lassalle (28 February 1969 – after 1981) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire.",
" He was a specialist stayer who recorded all of his major wins over distances of 3000 metres or longer.",
" He showed promise as a two-year-old when he won one minor race and was placed in both the Prix de Condé and the Critérium de Saint-Cloud.",
" In the following year he developed into a high-class stayer, recording Group Three wins in the Prix de l'Esperance and Prix Berteux as well as being placed in the Prix Greffulhe, Prix Hocquart and Prix Royal-Oak.",
" He reached his peak as a four-year-old in 1973 when he completed a rare double by winning both the Prix du Cadran and the Ascot Gold Cup before ending his season with a win in the Prix Gladiateur.",
" He retained most of his ability as a five-year-old when he was narrowly beaten in the Prix du Cadran and ran third in the Ascot Gold Cup.",
" After his retirement from racing he was exported to stand at stud in Japan but had little success as a breeding stallion."
],
[
"Chanteur (also known as Chanteur II; 1942–1962) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and sire who was one of a group of French horses, including Caracalla, Marsyas, Arbar and Souverain, which dominated long distance racing in Europe in the immediate post-war years.",
" Unraced as a two-year-old, Chanteur won the Prix Hocquart in 1945 and the Prix Jean Prat in 1946.",
" He reached his peak as a five-year-old when he won six races including the Prix des Sablons in France and the Coronation Cup in Britain.",
" He was also placed in many important races including the Grand Prix de Paris, Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, Prix Royal Oak, Prix du Cadran and Ascot Gold Cup.",
" At the end of his racing career he was retired to stand as a breeding stallion in Britain, where he had considerable success as a sire of winners."
],
[
"Prix de Beauté (English: Beauty Prize , UK title: Miss Europe) is a 1930 film directed by Augusto Genina.",
" The film is notable for being the first sound film made by star Louise Brooks, although all of her dialogue and singing were dubbed.",
" This film is an early example of sound film in France, along with \"L'Age d'Or\" and \"Under the Roofs of Paris\"."
]
],
"title": [
"Sardanapale (horse)",
"Saint Estephe (horse)",
"Pharly",
"Under the Roofs of Paris",
"Corsica wine",
"L'Age d'Or",
"Kilijaro",
"Lassalle (horse)",
"Chanteur",
"Miss Europe (1930 film)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Under the Roofs of Paris",
"L'Age d'Or"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89209
|
Who did the man who Muhammad Ali beat in a surprise title win knock out in 1962?
|
[
"Floyd Patterson"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who did the man who Muhammad Ali beat in a surprise title win knock out in 1962?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Floyd Patterson"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89209,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"One Night in Miami is the debut play written by Kemp Powers, first performed in 2013.",
" It is a fictional account of a real night, 25 February 1964.",
" It pinpoints a pivotal moment in the lives of four, still nascent, black American icons whose potential, thoughts and actions play out in the 90 minute, one-act play.",
" The scenario presents an audacious challenge - to cast 22 year old, newly crowned world boxing champion Cassius Clay as he transforms into Muhammad Ali, controversial Nation of Islam leader / mentor Malcolm X, influential singer-songwriter and record producer Sam Cooke and star NFL footballer Jim Brown.",
" The men, friends in real life, celebrate Clay's surprise title win over Sonny Liston in a Miami hotel room, watched over by Nation of Islam security."
],
[
"Muhammad Ali Khan Wallajah, or Muhammad Ali Khan Walla Jah (7 July 1717 – 13 October 1795), was the Nawab of Arcot in India and an ally of the British East India Company.",
" Muhammad Ali Khan Wallajah was born to Anwaruddin Muhammed Khan, by his second wife, \"Fakhr un-nisa Begum Sahiba\", was a niece of Sayyid Ali Khan Safavi ul-Mosawi of Persia, sometime Naib suba of Trichonopoly, on 7 July 1717 at Delhi.",
" Muhammed Ali Khan Wallajah the Nawab of Arcot often referred to himself as the Subedar of the Carnatic in his letters and correspondence with the then Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II."
],
[
"Muhammad Ali Khan (died 1853), popularly known as Nawab Muhammad Ali Khan Bahadur, was perhaps the most well known and reputed Nawab of Masulipatam in India.",
" He was preceded by Qutb Ud Daula.",
" The Nawabs of Masulipatam ruled under the Nizam in east India.",
" The title was later known as Nawab of Banganapalle, as they family shifted from the region of Masulipatam to the territory of Banganapalle.",
" Nawab Muhammad Ali Khan Bahadur belongs to the dynasty of Najm-i-Sani."
],
[
"Charles L. \"Sonny\" Liston (unknown – December 30, 1970) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1953 to 1970.",
" A dominant contender of his era, he became world heavyweight champion in 1962 after knocking out Floyd Patterson in the first round, repeating the knockout the following year in defense of the title; in the latter fight he also became the inaugural WBC heavyweight champion.",
" Liston was particularly known for his toughness, formidable punching power, and intimidating appearance."
],
[
"Monarchs of the Muhammad Ali dynasty reigned over Egypt from 1805 to 1953.",
" Their rule also extended to Sudan throughout much of this period, as well as to the Levant, and Hejaz during the first half of the 19th century.",
" The Muhammad Ali dynasty was founded by Muhammad Ali Pasha, an Albanian commander in the expeditionary force sent by the Ottoman Empire in 1801 to dislodge the French occupation of Egypt led by Napoleon Bonaparte.",
" The defeat and departure of the French left a power vacuum in Egypt, which had been an Ottoman province since the 16th century, but in which the pre-Ottoman Mamluk military caste maintained considerable power.",
" After a three-year civil war, Muhammad Ali managed to consolidate his control over Egypt, and declared himself Khedive of the country.",
" The Ottoman Porte refused to acknowledge this title, instead recognizing Muhammad Ali by the more junior title of \"Wāli\" (meaning governor or viceroy) on 18 June 1805, making Muhammad Ali the successor to Ahmad Khurshid Pasha in that position.",
" In the years following his consolidation of power, Muhammad Ali extended Egypt's borders south into Sudan, and eastwards into the Arab Mashreq, particularly the Levant.",
" In 1840, his demand for hereditary control of Egypt and Sudan to be passed to his heirs and successors was accepted and confirmed by the Convention of London, but he was compelled to agree that, upon his death, control over his territories in the Mashreq would revert to the Porte."
],
[
"Muhammad Ali: The Glory Years is a 2003 biography of Muhammad Ali co-authored by Felix Dennis and Don Atyeo.",
" The book is described as a photo-rich biography focussing on Ali's boxing fights starting from the age of 12 to his retirement.",
" The book is based upon the authors's interviews with Ali, and also interviews with Ali's friends, family, opponents, and trainers.",
" The book's coverage of Ali's boxing matches has been praised while the chapter on Ali's fight with George Foreman has been described as \"an absolute classic.\"",
" According to a review in \"Mint\", the book features \"[s]ports writing at its best.\""
],
[
"Muhammad Ali's Greatest Fight is a 2013 American television drama film about the late boxer Muhammad Ali's refusal to report for induction into the United States military during the Vietnam War, focusing on how the United States Supreme Court decided to rule in Ali's favor in the 1971 case of \"Clay v. United States\".",
" The film was directed by Stephen Frears, from a screenplay written by Shawn Slovo based on the 2000 book \"Muhammad Ali's Greatest Fight: Cassius Clay vs. the United States of America\" by Howard Bingham and Max Wallace.",
" It premiered on HBO on October 5, 2013."
],
[
"The Muhammad Ali Dynasty ruled Egypt without interruption from Muhammad Ali's seizure of power in 1805 until the proclamation of the Republic in 1953.",
" Eleven individuals (all of them men) ruled Egypt during the dynasty's 148-year lifespan.",
" Due to the polygamous unions of several 19th-century rulers and their often numerous offspring, it is impossible to list all of the descendants of Muhammad Ali Pasha in a single chart.",
" The family tree below is far from exhaustive; its mere aim is to show the family relationships between the dynasty's eleven rulers as well as its two regents."
],
[
"Major Mian Kifait Ali (July 1902 – 1 December 1994) was a pioneer of the Pakistan movement, his masterpiece book \"\"Confederacy of India\"\" published in 1939, under the pen name \"A Punjabi\" was the first to deal with political, economic and administrative aspects of Pakistan.",
" He was amongst the first to respond to the call of Pakistan sounded by Muhammad Iqbal in 1930 (Qutote from Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Prime Minister of Pakistan), Dr. Khursheed kamal aziz Pakistan's official historian) has described this book as \"the most comprehensive and far reaching scheme aimed at furthering and elaborating the idea of Pakistan.",
" Waheed uz-Zaman wrote in his book, \"Pakistan\", Lahore, 1964, P. 168, \"The book was taken into consideration by the Muslim league, while preparing the Lahore resolution and the fact the solution proposed in the confederacy of India\" differed but little from the proposed by the Muslim League in March 1940.",
" The venear of a Confederacy, which was the main theme of his scheme, could anytime be set aside and the remainder would have precisely... Pakistan.",
" So scholarly and so cogent was his reasoning that men like Dr.Rajendra Prasad felt compelled to join issues with him in his books, (\"Pakistan\"(Bombay and Calcutta, September 1940), p 34; see also his book \"\"India Divided\"\" page 180-181).",
" The book was reviewed in leading newspapers and journals.",
" Comparatively more scholarly appraisal was in the \"Tarjaman-ul-Quran\" of Maulana Abul Ala Maududi.",
" According to Mian Kifait Ali \"The idea was suggested to me by the late Choudhary Rahmat Ali's writings and I developmed it to an extent to which no one had done earlier (Letter to Dr. K.K, September 5, 1968)\".",
" Ali also stated that originally it was proposed to publish the book under the title of \"Pakistan\" a typed manuscript which bore this page title was sent to the press.",
" Soon after he received a telegraphic message from the Muhammad Ali Jinnah that book should not appear under the pen name of \"Pakistan\".",
" It was to comply with the Quaid's directive he prepared a federal scheme and was incorporated in the introduction of the book.",
" Thus the book was titled as \"Confederacy of India\".",
" (Nation article, 23 December 1994 by Sarfraz Hussain Mirza, \"\"Confederacy of India by A Punjabi\"\", also in Daily Times, Cam Diary, \"\"Pak history in Leichester\"\", and article by V.P Bhatia \"\"'Jinnah was against the name 'Pakistan' at First\"\".",
" It was in recognition of this work of Mian Kifait Ali that he was invited to work on the committee presided over by Sir Abdullah Haroon set up in February 1940 to examine the various schemes of constitutional reforms for India and to see whether a consolidated scheme can finally be framed.",
" His book has been referred to as the most comprehensive schemes at demystifying and detailing the ideas regarding the inception of Pakistan, quite a lot has been written about him and his work.",
" Mian Kifait Ali has done \"pioneering work in the evolution of Muslim political thoughts and has suffered the hardship of a pioneer… when an objective appraisal of Muslim political movement is made by the historian.",
" He will find an honourable place among the pioneers and selfless workers in this great field of Muslim reconstruction (Quoted by Governor Punjab, Mushtaq Ahmed Gurmani).",
" Famous independence-era personalities such as Abul Ala Maududi, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Vengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon, and Sardar V. Patel took issue with him.",
" He responded in several pamphlets."
],
[
"Abbas I (Arabic: عباس الأول , Turkish: \"I. Abbas Hilmi Paşa\" 1 July 181213 July 1854), also known as Abbas Hilmi I Pasha or Abbas Pasha was the Wāli of Egypt and Sudan.",
" He was a son of Tusun Pasha, and a grandson of Muhammad Ali, founder of the reigning Muhammad Ali Dynasty of Egypt and Sudan.",
" The Chambers Biographical Dictionary says of him: \"[b]igoted and sensual, he did much to undo the progress made under Muhammad Ali.\""
]
],
"title": [
"One Night in Miami",
"Muhammad Ali Khan Wallajah",
"Muhammad Ali Khan of Masulipatam",
"Sonny Liston",
"List of monarchs of the Muhammad Ali dynasty",
"Muhammad Ali: The Glory Years",
"Muhammad Ali's Greatest Fight",
"Muhammad Ali Dynasty family tree",
"Mian Kifait Ali",
"Abbas I of Egypt"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
4,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"One Night in Miami",
"One Night in Miami",
"One Night in Miami",
"Sonny Liston",
"Sonny Liston"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89212
|
Which computer was made first Compucolor II or Orao?
|
[
"Compucolor"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which computer was made first Compucolor II or Orao?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Compucolor"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89212,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Orao (en.",
" \"Eagle\") was an 8-bit computer developed by PEL Varaždin in 1984.",
" Its marketing and distribution was done by \"Velebit Informatika\".",
" It was used as a standard primary school computer in Croatia and Vojvodina from 1985 to 1991."
],
[
"A total of 18 manga titles have made first appearances in 2011.",
" As of the 33rd week, nine titles reached the top of the weekly list (in order of number of weeks at the top of the list, from highest to lowest): \"Naruto\", 12 weeks; \"Black Bird\", 4 weeks; \"Hetalia: Axis Powers\", 4 weeks; \"Black Butler\", 3 weeks; \"Rosario + Vampire: Season II\", 3 weeks; \"Yu-Gi-Oh!",
" GX\", 3 weeks; \"Negima!\"",
", 2 weeks; \"Fullmetal Alchemist\", 1 week; and \"Maximum Ride\", 1 week."
],
[
"Albert Russell Ellingwood (22 June 1887 – 12 May 1934) was a pioneering mountaineer and climber in the western United States during the first half of the twentieth century.",
" He made first ascents of many peaks and routes in the Rocky Mountains, particularly in Colorado, including Lizard Head in the San Juan Mountains, Ellingwood Ridge on La Plata Peak in the Sawatch Range, and Crestone Needle in the Sangre de Cristo Range.",
" Many mountain features are named for him, on peaks such as Middle Teton, on which Ellingwood made the first ascent, the Ellingwood Ridge of La Plata Peak, and the Ellingwood Arete ascent of Crestone Needle; the fourteener Ellingwood Point, near Blanca Peak in southern Colorado, is named for him as well."
],
[
"The Slovenian Radio and Television Big Band (Slovene: \"Big Band RTV Slovenija\" ) is a big band that appears on Slovenian National TV.",
" It was established right after World War II by Slovene conductor and composer Bojan Adamič (1912-1995), assembling some of its members already in Slovene Partisans that made first public appearance in June 1945 as part of the reopening of the Postojna Cave.",
" Although orchestral jazz remained its major dedication, the band played also a number of film scores composed by Adamič for Slovenian films."
],
[
"This is a list of Austrian mountaineers.",
" On 5 of the 14 Eight-thousanders Austrians have made the first ascent, more than any other nation can claim.",
" Out of the total of 9 Austrian mountaineers who made first ascents of Eight-thousanders, 3 have been members of the Edelweiss Club Salzburg, an association of mountaineers founded in Salzburg in 1881"
],
[
"Secret Garden is the third mini-album by South Korean girl group Apink, released on July 5, 2013.",
" This is their first official release as six-member group and they returned after 14 months since they last promoted their last album \"Unee Anee\" with \"Hush\" and \"Bubibu\" in May 2012.",
" They made first comeback stage on Mnet’s “M!",
" Countdown\" one day before the official release.",
" The theme of the album is healing, aim to that will soothe the listeners’ eyes and ears.",
" The album consist of five new songs including the title track “NoNoNo” produced by Shinsadong Tiger."
],
[
"Keiko Utoku (宇徳敬子 , \"Utoku Keiko\" , born April 7, 1967 in Izumi, Kagoshima, Japan) is a Japanese singer and songwriter under UK Sweet label.Keiko made first debut with chorus part in band B.B.Queens then joined with J-pop female band Mi-Ke from 1991 to 1993, before starting a solo career.",
" As a child, Utoku listened to a lot of music, including music made by Momoe Yamaguchi.",
" She has written and sung many songs, such as \"Wasurenagusa\", and Sonic the Hedgehog fans remember her for her vocal work in the original version of the Sonic CD video game's opening and closing themes in Japan and Europe, \"Sonic – You Can Do Anything\" and \"Cosmic Eternity – Believe In Yourself\" in 1993.",
" In addition, she also provided Sonic's vocals in the game.",
" At recent dates, she has released 15 singles, 5 digital singles, 4 studio albums, 1 mini and 2 best albums."
],
[
"The Compucolor was an early color home computer product introduced in 1976 by Compucolor Corporation of Norcross, Georgia.",
" It was a major product breakthrough in color graphics, text, and storage."
],
[
"Admiral of the Fleet Lord John Hay, GCB (23 August 1827 – 4 May 1916) was a Royal Navy officer and politician.",
" After seeing action in 1842 during the First Opium War, he went ashore with the Naval Brigade and took part in the defence of Eupatoria in November 1854 and the Siege of Sevastopol in Spring 1855 during the Crimean War.",
" He also took part in the Battle of Taku Forts in August 1860 during the Second Opium War.",
" As a politician, he became Member of Parliament for Wick and later for Ripon.",
" He was sent to the Mediterranean in July 1878 to take control of Cyprus and to occupy it in accordance with decisions reached at the Congress of Berlin.",
" In a highly political appointment, he was made First Naval Lord in March 1886 when the Marquis of Ripon became First Lord of the Admiralty but had to stand down just five months later when William Gladstone's Liberal Government fell from power in August 1886."
],
[
"King Electric is Chris Isepp and Peter Hartwig.",
" They took their first musical attempts at the end of 1980s / beginning 1990s and first met each other at the upcoming and flourishing Viennese techno scene back in '92.",
" While Hartwig was touring with the well known noise-pop band the Basket Boys, Isepp made first attentions as Electro DJ & Producer."
]
],
"title": [
"Orao (computer)",
"The New York Times Manga Best Sellers of 2011",
"Albert R. Ellingwood",
"RTV Slovenia Big Band",
"List of Austrian mountain climbers",
"Secret Garden (EP)",
"Keiko Utoku",
"Compucolor II",
"Lord John Hay (Royal Navy officer, born 1827)",
"King Electric"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Compucolor II",
"Orao (computer)",
"Orao (computer)"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89213
|
Which citizen was man who believes discontinuity and continuity reflect the flow of history?
|
[
"French"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which citizen was man who believes discontinuity and continuity reflect the flow of history?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"French"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89213,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Eparchaean Unconformity (Tirupati hills), a notified National Geo-heritage Monument is a major discontinuity of stratigraphic significance that represents a period of remarkable serenity in the geological history of the earth i.e. sudden changes and discontinuity in the rock layers in earth;s crust.",
" It is seen at the steep natural slopes, road scars and ravines in the Tirupati – Tirumala Ghat road in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh, India."
],
[
"In hydraulic engineering, air bubble entrainment is defined as the entrapment of air bubbles and pockets that are advected within the turbulent flow.",
" The entrainment of air packets can be localised or continuous along the air–water interface.",
" Examples of localised aeration include air entrainment by plunging water jet and at hydraulic jump.",
" Bubbles are entrained locally at the intersection of the impinging jet with the surrounding waters.",
" The intersecting perimeter is a singularity in terms of both air entrainment and momentum exchange, and the air is entrapped at the discontinuity between the impinging jet flow and the receiving pool of water.",
" Interfacial aeration is defined as the air entrainment process along an air–water interface, usually parallel to the flow direction."
],
[
"The illusory continuity of tones is the auditory illusion caused when a tone is interrupted for a short time (approximately 50ms or less), during which a narrow band of noise is played.",
" The noise does, however, have to be of a sufficiently high level to effectively mask the gap.",
" Whether the tone is of constant, rising or decreasing pitch, the ear perceives the tone as continuous if the 50ms (or less) discontinuity is masked by noise.",
" Because the human ear is very sensitive to sudden changes, however, it is necessary for the success of the illusion that the amplitude of the tone in the region of the discontinuity not decrease or increase too abruptly."
],
[
"\"Shock\" is an abrupt discontinuity in the flow field.",
" It occurs in flows when the local flow speed exceeds the local sound speed.",
" More specifically, it is a flow whose Mach number exceeds 1."
],
[
"In fluid mechanics, flows in closed conduits are usually encountered in places such as drains and sewers where the liquid flows continuously in the closed channel and the channel is filled only up to a certain depth.Typical examples of such flows are flow in circular and Δ shaped channels.Closed conduits flow differ from open channel flow only in the fact that in closed channel flow there is a closing top width while open channels have one side exposed to its immediate surroundings.Closed channel flows are generally governed by the principles of channel flow as the liquid flowing possesses free surface inside the conduit.",
" However, the convergence of the boundary to the top imparts some special characteristics to the flow like closed channel flows have a finite depth at which maximum discharge occurs.",
" For computational purposes, flow is taken as uniform flow .",
"Manning's Equation, Continuity Equation (Q=AV) and channel's cross-section geometrical relations are used for the mathematical calculation of such closed channel flows."
],
[
"Paul-Michel Foucault (15 October 1926 – 25 June 1984), generally known as Michel Foucault (] ), was a French philosopher, historian of ideas, social theorist, and literary critic."
],
[
"A vortex sheet is a term used in fluid mechanics for a surface across which there is a discontinuity in fluid velocity, such as in slippage of one layer of fluid over another.",
" While the tangential components of the flow velocity are discontinuous across the vortex sheet, the normal component of the flow velocity is continuous.",
" The discontinuity in the tangential velocity means that the flow has infinite vorticity on a vortex sheet."
],
[
"In gas dynamics, the Kantrowitz limit refers to a theoretical concept describing choked flow at supersonic or near-supersonic velocities.",
" When a fluid flow experiences a reduction in area, the flow speeds up in order to maintain the same mass-flow rate, per the continuity equation.",
" If a near supersonic flow experiences an area contraction, the velocity of the flow will increase until it reaches the local speed of sound, and the flow will be choked.",
" This is the principle behind the Kantrowitz limit: it is the maximum amount of contraction a flow can experience before the flow chokes, and the flow rate can no longer be increased above this limit, independent of changes in upstream or downstream pressure."
],
[
"For Michel Foucault (1926–84), discontinuity and continuity reflect the flow of history and the fact that some \"things are no longer perceived, described, expressed, characterised, classified, and known in the same way\" from one era to the next.",
" (1994)."
],
[
"In the history of ideas, the continuity thesis is the hypothesis that there was no radical discontinuity between the intellectual development of the Middle Ages and the developments in the Renaissance and early modern period.",
" Thus the idea of an intellectual or scientific revolution following the Renaissance is, according to the continuity thesis, a myth.",
" Some continuity theorists point to earlier intellectual revolutions occurring in the Middle Ages, usually referring to the European \"Renaissance of the 12th century\" as a sign of continuity.",
" Despite the many points that have been brought up by proponents of the continuity thesis, a majority of scholars still support the traditional view of the Scientific Revolution occurring in the 16th and 17th centuries."
]
],
"title": [
"Eparchaean Unconformity",
"Air bubble entrainment (hydraulics)",
"Illusory continuity of tones",
"Shock (fluid dynamics)",
"Flow in partially full conduits",
"Michel Foucault",
"Vortex sheet",
"Kantrowitz Limit",
"Discontinuity (Postmodernism)",
"Continuity thesis"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Discontinuity (Postmodernism)",
"Michel Foucault"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89214
|
The American conservative Christian nonprofit organization that Alan Sears served as the president, CEO, and general counsel of until January 2017 is headquartered in what Arizona city?
|
[
"Scottsdale"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The American conservative Christian nonprofit organization that Alan Sears served as the president, CEO, and general counsel of until January 2017 is headquartered in what Arizona city?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Scottsdale"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89214,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Andrew Neill Vollmer is an American lawyer, currently a retired partner in the securities department at law firm WilmerHale.",
" Prior to April 2009, he had been Deputy General Counsel for the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and acting General Counsel.",
" He succeeded Meyer Eisenberg as Deputy General Counsel, who retired from the Commission in early January 2006 and former General Counsel Brian Cartwright who left the Commission for the private sector in January 2009."
],
[
"Child Evangelism Fellowship (CEF) is an international interdenominational Christian nonprofit organization founded by Jesse Irvin Overholtzer (1877-1955) in 1937, headquartered in Warrenton, Missouri, United States.",
" The organization lists its purpose as teaching the Christian Gospel to children and encouraging children's involvement in local Christian churches.",
" It has programs established in all US states and 192 countries, with 733 full-time workers in the US, an estimated 40,000 volunteers in the US and Canada, and over 1,200 missionaries overseas, approximately 1,000 of them nationals .",
" During the reporting year ending December 2014, they reported teaching more than 19.9 million children, mostly through face-to-face ministry.",
" CEF is a charter member of the Evangelical Council for Financial Accountability (ECFA)."
],
[
"D. Cameron Findlay is an American attorney who is the senior vice president, general counsel, and secretary of Archer Daniels Midland Company, the global agriculture business giant ranked 28th on the Fortune 500 list of largest American companies.",
" He joined ADM in 2013.",
" Prior to that, he served from 2009-13 as senior vice president, general counsel, and secretary of Medtronic, Inc., the world's largest medical device company.",
" Before his time at Medtronic, he was executive vice president and general counsel for Aon Corporation for six years.",
" Previously he served as Deputy Secretary of Labor from 2001 to 2003 in the administration of George W. Bush and as a member of the board of directors of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation.",
" Prior to that, he was a partner in the law firm of Sidley Austin, a senior White House aide to President George H.W. Bush."
],
[
"Courtney Simmons Elwood is an American attorney who is the General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency.",
" Prior to assuming her post at the CIA, she was a partner with the firm Kellogg, Hansen, Todd, Figel & Frederick.",
" She joined this firm in 1996, after clerking for Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist on the Supreme Court of the United States and for Judge J. Michael Luttig on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.",
" Elwood has served as an associate counsel to the president, deputy counsel to the vice president, and deputy chief of staff and counselor to the attorney general.",
" In March 2017, she was announced as President Donald Trump's nominee for General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency.",
" She was confirmed by the U.S. Senate with a vote of 67-33 on June 6, 2017."
],
[
"Michael D. Fricklas a prominent American lawyer and business executive who served was Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Viacom Inc. (and preceding companies) from 1993 to 2017, and General Counsel from 1998 to 2017.",
" Before that, he was Vice President and General Counsel of Minorco (U.S.A.) Inc. (now part of Anglo American PLC) and a lawyer with Shearman & Sterling and a predecessor of DLA Piper."
],
[
"Wendy Wright is an activist for American conservative causes.",
" She was the president and CEO of Concerned Women for America, a conservative Christian political action group active in the United States.",
" She joined the organization in 1999 and served as its executive vice president before being named president on January 30, 2006.",
" Wright was listed as one of \"The 100 Most Powerful Women of Washington\" in 2006 by \"Washingtonian\" magazine.",
" Wright is a frequent spokesperson for conservative causes, including anti-abortion and international issues.",
" Between 2011 and 2016, she also served as the vice president for government relations and communications at the Catholic Family and Human Rights Institute (C-Fam)."
],
[
"Peter B. Davidson is an American lawyer and government official who currently serves as the General Counsel of the United States Department of Commerce.",
" He was previously the senior vice president for congressional relations at Verizon Communications, general counsel to the United States Trade Representative, vice president for congressional relations at US West and Qwest, general counsel and policy director to the Majority Leader of the House of Representatives, attorney-advisor in the Office of Legal Counsel of the United States Department of Justice, director of congressional and media relations at the United States Information Agency, staffer to Representatives Dick Armey and Bill Frenzel, and law clerk on the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit."
],
[
"Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF, formerly Alliance Defense Fund) is an American conservative Christian nonprofit organization with the stated goal of advocating, training, and funding on the issues of \"religious freedom, sanctity of life, and marriage and family.\"",
" The ADF is headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona and runs a \"Center for Academic Freedom\" in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" It also has six branch offices, located in Sacramento, California; Lawrenceville, Georgia; Shreveport, Louisiana; Memphis, Tennessee; Washington, D.C., and Olathe, Kansas."
],
[
"Alan E. Sears is an American lawyer.",
" He served as the president, CEO, and general counsel of the Alliance Defending Freedom until January 2017.",
" Sears was the staff executive director of the Attorney General's Commission on Pornography, popularly known as the \"Meese Commission\"."
],
[
"John Marshall Mitnick is an American attorney who serves as Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary of the Heritage Foundation.",
" He is President Donald Trump's nominee to become General Counsel of the United States Department of Homeland Security.",
" Mitnick previously served as Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary at Raytheon.",
" During the presidency of George W. Bush, he served as Deputy Counsel of the Homeland Security Council and then as Associate Counsel to the President."
]
],
"title": [
"Andy Vollmer",
"Child Evangelism Fellowship",
"D. Cameron Findlay",
"Courtney Simmons Elwood",
"Michael D. Fricklas",
"Wendy Wright",
"Peter B. Davidson",
"Alliance Defending Freedom",
"Alan Sears",
"John Marshall Mitnick"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
1
],
"title": [
"Alan Sears",
"Alliance Defending Freedom"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89215
|
Which winner of America's Best Dance Crew was formed in 2007 by Matthew "Dumbo" Nguyen?
|
[
"Poreotics"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which winner of America's Best Dance Crew was formed in 2007 by Matthew \"Dumbo\" Nguyen?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Poreotics"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89215,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The seventh season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\", also known as America's Best Dance Crew: Return of the Superstars, premiered on April 11, 2012.",
" \"Return of the Superstars\" used the same show format of the previous season, in which the crews performed to the music of one specific artist each week.",
" The season featured artists including Rihanna, Britney Spears, Madonna, Pitbull, David Guetta, LMFAO, Jennifer Lopez, Drake, Flo Rida, and Katy Perry.",
" In the live finale, which aired on June 13, 2012, Elektrolytes was declared the winner."
],
[
"Quest Crew is an American hip-hop dance crew from Los Angeles, California who were declared winners of the third season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\".",
" They made their first few appearances individually on shows like \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and at events such as Kollaboration 8 and World of Dance.",
" They are currently helping with choreography for well-known artists such as LMFAO and touring with them as well.",
" On August 29, 2015, Quest Crew was declared all-star champions of Season 8 of \"America's Best Dance Crew\" (ABDC).",
" This is the crew's second time being declared champion of MTV's hit show."
],
[
"The Elektrolytes are an all-male dance crew formed by a group of local dancers within the area of Gilbert, Arizona in 2006.",
" They are the winner of the seventh season of America's Best Dance Crew.",
" They are also the winners of Hip Hop International USA 2011 Adult Division, and finished seventh in the World Hip Hop International 2011 Finals."
],
[
"The Jabbawockeez (stylized as JabbaWocKeeZ) is an American hip-hop dance crew.",
" Best known for being the winners of the first season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\" in 2008.",
" They were initially formed by members Kevin \"KB\" Brewer, Phil \"Swagger Boy\" Tayag, & Joe \"Punkee\" Larot under the name \"3 Muskee\".",
" By 2004, their members included Ben \"B-Tek\" Chung, Chris \"Cristyle\" Gatdula, Rynan \"Kid Rainen\" Paguio, and Jeff \"Phi\" Nguyen.",
" Tony \"Transformer\" Tran joined the crew in 2013.",
" The Jabbawockeez do not have a group leader; choreography for their performances, as well as music and design choices, is made as a collective unit."
],
[
"The fifth season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\" premiered on January 28, 2010.",
" Similar to the live casting specials featured in the first two seasons, the first three episodes consisted of separate regional auditions before proceeding to the official national-level competition.",
" Shane Sparks did not return as a judge this season, due to his arrest, and was replaced by Omarion.",
" In the live finale, which aired on April 8, 2010, Poreotix was declared the winner."
],
[
"Fanny Pak is a ten-member contemporary, hip-hop and jazz-trained dance crew from Los Angeles, California that gained popularity after appearing on the second season of MTV's \"America's Best Dance Crew\" (ABDC).",
" Often while performing, the crew wears bright clothes and bold patterns reminiscent of the 1980s as well as fanny packs, which is where their crew name originated.",
" In addition, all of the members were born in the 1980s.",
" The crew returned to ABDC on the seventh season, placing fifth in the competition."
],
[
"SoReal Cru is a hip-hop dance crew from Houston, Texas who gained fame as the runner-up on the second season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\" (ABDC).",
" Before ABDC, they won first place at the World of Dance competition in Pomona in 2008.",
" After the second season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\" was over, they returned to MTV for a two-part ABDC special, \"Battle of the VMA's\".",
" In the spin-off, popular crews from seasons one and two competed for an opportunity to win $25,000 for charity and to present the 2008 VMA for Best Dancing in a Video.",
" Alumni crews BreakSk8, Fanny Pak, Kaba Modern, Status Quo, and SoReal Cru participated in the event.",
" SoReal Cru danced to \"Forever\" by Chris Brown and made the cut in the preliminary rounds while BreakSk8 and Status Quo were eliminated.",
" After the public voted, SoReal Cru lost to Fanny Pak and Kaba Modern for having the least amount of votes.",
" After a dance off at the VMA Preshow, the public voted again, and it was announced during the VMA's that Fanny Pak won."
],
[
"America’s Best Dance Crew All-Stars: Road to the VMAs was the eighth season of the competitive dance reality television series \"America's Best Dance Crew\".",
" The revival of the series was announced by MTV on January 10, 2015, following the show's cancellation in 2012.",
" The season, which premiered on July 29, 2015, was hosted by television presenter Jason Dundas.",
" The season consisted of six \"Video Music Award\"–themed episodes; the winner was crowned in a live episode finale airing before the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards.",
" Hip hop artist T-Pain, recording artist Teyana Taylor, and Broadway performer Frankie Grande formed the new judging panel."
],
[
"The sixth season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\", also known as America's Best Dance Crew: Season of the Superstars, premiered on April 7, 2011.",
" Taking a different route from past seasons, the crews performed to the music of one specific artist each week, including Rihanna, Lil Wayne, and other stars.",
" The season also featured special guest appearances by various music celebrities including Justin Bieber, The Black Eyed Peas, Katy Perry, Kesha, Nicki Minaj, and Kanye West.",
" Dominic \"D-Trix\" Sandoval, a former member of Quest Crew, the winner of the third season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\", joined returning judges Lil Mama and JC Chasez as the newest judge.",
" In the season finale, which aired on June 5, 2011, I.aM.mE was declared the winner."
],
[
"Poreotics, also known as Poreotix, is an Asian American all-male dance crew from Westminster, California.",
" The crew was formed in 2007 by Matthew \"Dumbo\" Nguyen and specializes in popping, choreography and robotics, hence the name Po-reo-tics.",
" They have performed in numerous hip hop dance competitions, most notably coming in 1st place in the USA division of the 2009 and 2010 Hip-Hop Internationals and in other dance programs and competitions including the Vibe 15, FUSION X, Body Rock, and World Of Dance.",
" On April 8, 2010, they were crowned the champions on the fifth season of America's Best Dance Crew.",
" On January 14, 2011 they were crowned as \"Team of the Year\" at the World of Dance awards."
]
],
"title": [
"America's Best Dance Crew (season 7)",
"Quest Crew",
"Elektrolytes",
"Jabbawockeez",
"America's Best Dance Crew (season 5)",
"Fanny Pak",
"SoReal Cru",
"America's Best Dance Crew (season 8)",
"America's Best Dance Crew (season 6)",
"Poreotics"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"America's Best Dance Crew (season 5)",
"Poreotics",
"Poreotics"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89223
|
Who is the governing body of the Australia national team for which Mathew David Ryan played as a goal keeper?
|
[
"Football Federation Australia (FFA)"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who is the governing body of the Australia national team for which Mathew David Ryan played as a goal keeper?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Football Federation Australia (FFA)"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89223,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Shirley Mary Annan (née Patrick, 30 September 1940 – 27 March 2017) was a New Zealand netball player.",
" A goal keeper and goal defence, Annan was noted for her tight marking.",
" She represented both Otago and Canterbury at a provincial level, and played three games for the New Zealand national netball team in 1960.",
" Her granddaughter, Abby Erwood, also a netball player, made her debut for the Southern Steel in 2015."
],
[
"Leana de Bruin (née du Plooy) (born 9 July 1977) is a South African and New Zealand international netball player.",
" De Bruin played 34 tests for South Africa before moving to New Zealand in 2000.",
" She made her on-court debut for the Silver Ferns in 2003, and has gone on to represent New Zealand at the Commonwealth Games and Netball World Championships, playing in the goal defence and goal keeper positions.",
" In 2009, she pulled out of the team due to pregnancy, before returning the following year."
],
[
"The Australian Rugby Union (ARU) is the governing body of rugby union in Australia.",
" It was officially constituted in 1949 and is a member of World Rugby (WR), the sport's international governing body.",
" It consists of eight member unions, representing each state and territory.",
" It organises the Australia national rugby union team, known as the Wallabies."
],
[
"Ama Agbeze (surname pronounced \"Ab-wear-zeh\") (born 12 November 1982 in Selly Oak, England) is an English international netball player.",
" Agbeze plays in the goal defence and goal keeper positions.",
" She debuted in the England national squad in 2001 and became captain during the 2016 season.",
" During her international career she won bronze playing for the English team during the 2006 Commonwealth Games."
],
[
"Jessica Standfield (Thomas) (born 21 July 1984 in Mitcham, Australia) is an Australian netball player.",
" Having grown up in her home town of Drouin, West Gippsland she was added to the Melbourne Phoenix squad in the middle of the 2005 Commonwealth Bank Trophy, as a replacement for Kara Richards who had to withdraw due to school and travel issues.",
" She continued with Phoenix throughout the 2005 and 2006 seasons.",
" Jess Thomas's brother, Dale Thomas is an Australian footballer for Australian Football League team Collingwood.",
" She plays for the Phoenix goal defence, goal keeper or wing defence."
],
[
"The Northern Mariana Islands national football team represents the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in international men's football.",
" The team is controlled by the governing body for football in the Northern Mariana Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands Football Association, which is a member of the East Asian Football Federation (EAFF) and an associate member of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC).",
" The federation is not a member of the world governing body FIFA and so whilst the national team is eligible to enter AFC and EAFF-run competitions, they are currently ineligible for global competitions such as the FIFA World Cup and FIFA Confederations Cup.",
" As such, they do not have an official FIFA ranking.",
" However, the team have been consistently ranked as one of the worst teams in the world on the Elo ratings and are in fact, at July 2016 rated as the worst men's senior international team in the world in a ratings system that also includes a number of other non-FIFA teams.",
" Following the completion of the preliminary qualifying round for the 2017 EAFF East Asian Cup the team have won only one official competitive match against international opposition and have a goal difference of −78 in official matches.",
" The team have never qualified for the finals of a major tournament and beyond friendlies and qualifying matches, their only official competition has been in an exhibition tournament in the regional Micronesian Games in 1998, which they won, to date their only tournament success."
],
[
"Mathew David Ryan (born 8 April 1992) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Brighton & Hove Albion and the Australia national team."
],
[
"Lisanne Freya de Roever (born 6 June 1979 in Amstelveen, North Holland) is a Dutch field hockey player who plays as a goal keeper for Dutch club SV Kampong.",
" She made her debut for the Netherlands national team on 5 March 2005 in a friendly match against Malaysia."
],
[
"The Australian national soccer team represents Australia in international men's soccer.",
" Officially nicknamed the Socceroos, the team is controlled by the governing body for soccer in Australia, Football Federation Australia (FFA), which is currently a member of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) and the regional ASEAN Football Federation (AFF) since leaving the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) in 2006."
],
[
"Gwen Wentz Cheeseman-Alexander (born August 13, 1951 in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania) is a former field hockey goalkeeper from the United States, who was a member of the national team that won the bronze medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California.",
" She was also the goal keeper of the world in 1980.",
" She coached many Division 1 teams and currently is a goalie coach at Washington and Lee University."
]
],
"title": [
"Shirley Annan",
"Leana de Bruin",
"Australian Rugby Union",
"Ama Agbeze",
"Jessica Thomas",
"Northern Mariana Islands national football team",
"Mathew Ryan",
"Lisanne de Roever",
"Australia national soccer team",
"Gwen Cheeseman"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Mathew Ryan",
"Australia national soccer team",
"Australia national soccer team"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89225
|
Who produced the Red Hot Chili Peppers album with the song "Around the World"?
|
[
"Rick Rubin"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who produced the Red Hot Chili Peppers album with the song \"Around the World\"?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Rick Rubin"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89225,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Red Hot Chili Peppers is the debut studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released on August 10, 1984 on EMI Records.",
" The album was produced by Gang of Four guitarist Andy Gill, and is the only album to feature Jack Sherman on guitar.",
" Sherman was fired by the band after the album release tour, replaced by founding member Hillel Slovak. \"",
"Get Up and Jump\" was the only single released from the album, but a music video was made for the song \"True Men Don't Kill Coyotes\"."
],
[
"\"Around the World\" is a song by Red Hot Chili Peppers released as the second single from their 1999 album, \"Californication\".",
" The single peaked at number seven on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks and number sixteen on the Mainstream Rock Tracks."
],
[
"Red Hot Chili Peppers 1984 Tour was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers to support their 1984 debut album, \"The Red Hot Chili Peppers\".",
" Following the band's brief first tour the previous year, original members, Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons left the band to tour and record with their own band, What Is This?",
" who had also obtained a record contract shortly before the Chili Peppers did.",
" Slovak and Irons considered the Chili Peppers a side project and What Is This?",
" to have the brighter future.",
" In late 1983, auditions were held and Irons was quickly replaced by Cliff Martinez, best known for his work with The Weirdos, The Dickies and Captain Beefheart.",
" Dix Denney, Martinez's Weirdo's bandmate was close to becoming the band's new guitarist however after a few rehearsals they felt Denney's style didn't match what the band wanted.",
" Through further auditions it came down to a guy named Mark Nine and Jack Sherman.",
" The band had no clue as to who Sherman was or how he got to the audition but knew he was the best fit because he instantly clicked musically with bassist Flea and Martinez."
],
[
"\"Hollywood (Africa)\" is a song by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released as the second single from their second studio album, \"Freaky Styley\" (1985).",
" It is a cover of the song \"Africa\" by funk group The Meters, from their 1974 album \"Rejuvenation\".",
" The Red Hot Chili Peppers version peaked at number two on the \"Gavin Report\" Alternative singles chart in October 1985.",
" The song was also released on the band's 1992 compilation album, \"What Hits!?",
"\"."
],
[
"Silverlake Conservatory of Music is a nonprofit educational organization formed in California.",
" It was founded in 2001 by Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist, Michael \"Flea\" Balzary and Keith \"Tree\" Barry (longtime touring musician with the Chili Peppers) to foster music education, with Chili Pepper's member Anthony Kiedis also on the board.",
" The facility organizes an annual \"Hullabaloo\", one of which featured performances by Red Hot Chili Peppers, Eddie Vedder and Charlie Haden, and the Chili Peppers raised $1 million for the Conservatory during an August 24, 2011 performance at Club Nokia."
],
[
"The discography of John Frusciante, who is best known as the former guitarist of the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, consists of eleven solo albums and four EPs, as well as two albums with collaborators Joe Lally and Josh Klinghoffer under the name Ataxia and one EP and one album under the alias of Trickfinger.",
" Frusciante left the Red Hot Chili Peppers in 1992 after he got tired of the growing success of the band.",
" He released his first solo album, \"Niandra LaDes and Usually Just a T-Shirt\", in 1994 on American Recordings.",
" His second record, \"Smile From the Streets You Hold\", was released in 1997 and later taken off the market at his request in 1999.",
" After returning to the Red Hot Chili Peppers in 1998, Frusciante recorded \"Californication\" with the band and subsequently released his third solo album, \"To Record Only Water for Ten Days\", in February 2001 on Warner Music Group."
],
[
"Californication is the seventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.",
" It was released on June 8, 1999, on Warner Bros.",
" Records and was produced by Rick Rubin.",
" \"Californication\" marked the return of John Frusciante, who had previously appeared on \"Mother's Milk\" and \"Blood Sugar Sex Magik\", to replace Dave Navarro as the band's guitarist.",
" Frusciante's return was credited with changing the band's sound altogether, producing a notable shift in style from the music recorded with Navarro.",
" The album's subject material incorporated various sexual innuendos commonly associated with the band, but also contained more varied themes than previous outings, including lust, death, contemplations of suicide, California, drugs, globalization, and travel."
],
[
"Ataxia was a short-lived American experimental rock band formed in 2004 by guitarist John Frusciante (Red Hot Chili Peppers), bassist Joe Lally (Fugazi) and drummer Josh Klinghoffer (Red Hot Chili Peppers, Dot Hacker, The Bicycle Thief), who later succeeded Frusciante as the lead guitarist of the Red Hot Chili Peppers."
],
[
"The Red Hot Chili Peppers 1983 Tour was the first-ever concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers.",
" Originally formed as a joke band called \"Tony Flow And The Miraculously Majestic Masters Of Mayhem\" by bassist Flea, guitarist, Hillel Slovak and drummer, Jack Irons, all friends from high school.",
" They asked fellow high school friend, Anthony Kiedis to join them onstage for their first-ever show at the Hollywood, California venue known as The Rhythm Lounge.",
" Kiedis had previously been a MC to introduce his friend's former bands.",
" However, this time Kiedis was asked to sing.",
" With one song, a made-up rap Kiedis created called \"Out In L.A.\", the band took to the stage as an opening act for Neighbor's Voices.",
" The club owner was so impressed by their performance he told them to return the following week with another song.",
" The band quickly wrote \"Get Up and Jump\" and played it at that second show.",
" In early March 1983 the band made the name change to the Red Hot Chili Peppers.",
" The band first made a name for themselves on their local club scene when they played the famous Kit Kat Club by doing their now famous socks on cocks routine (this would become a trademark for the band and something they would do on occasion for many years).",
" After this performance, Lindy Goetz decided to be their manager, a role he would hold until 1999.",
" The 1983 tour consisted of shows mostly in the band's homestate of California except for one show in Nevada.",
" A 10-song demo tape was recorded with Spit Stix, drummer for the punk band Fear, which Flea was briefly with."
],
[
"Red Hot Skate Rock is a 30-minute music film filmed on September 20, 1987 by Vision Street Wear at the Vision Skate Escape in Los Angeles.",
" The film features an 8-song performance by the Red Hot Chili Peppers during the band's The Uplift Mofo Party Plan tour and includes skate demos by skateboarders Tony Hawk, Steve Caballero, Chris Miller and many more pro skaters.",
" To date, Red Hot Skate Rock was the first and only officially released video recording of the original Red Hot Chili Peppers lineup.",
" Guitarist Hillel Slovak died of a drug overdose less than a year later and Irons would quit shortly after Slovak's death."
]
],
"title": [
"The Red Hot Chili Peppers (album)",
"Around the World (Red Hot Chili Peppers song)",
"Red Hot Chili Peppers 1984 Tour",
"Hollywood (Africa)",
"Silverlake Conservatory of Music",
"John Frusciante discography",
"Californication (album)",
"Ataxia (band)",
"Red Hot Chili Peppers 1983 Tour",
"Red Hot Skate Rock"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2
],
"title": [
"Around the World (Red Hot Chili Peppers song)",
"Californication (album)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89226
|
The song Lifted by Love was included in the soundtrack of a film directed by who ?
|
[
"Gus Van Sant"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The song Lifted by Love was included in the soundtrack of a film directed by who ?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Gus Van Sant"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89226,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"\"(What Is) Love?\"",
" is a song recorded by American entertainer Jennifer Lopez.",
" Originally entitled \"What Is Love?\"",
", the song appeared on the soundtrack to \"The Back-up Plan\" (2010), a film in which Lopez stars.",
" The song was later included on Lopez's seventh studio album \"Love?",
"\" (2011), as the album's title track. \"",
"(What Is) Love?\"",
" is a midtempo electropop song written by Diana \"Wynter\" Gordon, with the song's producer Emile \"D'Mile\" Dernst II.",
" The song is about \"not knowing what love is,\" according to Gordon.",
" A remix of \"(What Is) Love?\"",
", entitled \"What Is Love?",
" Part II\", was produced by Jean-Baptiste.",
" It was considered for inclusion on \"Love?\"",
" and was leaked onto the internet in April 2013."
],
[
"\"Never\" is a song by American recording artist Keyshia Cole.",
" It features American rapper Eve.",
" The uptempo track samples from Luther Vandross's 1981 hit \"Never Too Much.\"",
" It was released on March 23, 2004 for Cole's debut album \"The Way It Is\" (2005), and was also included on the .",
" Released as Cole's debut single and one out of three singles that were lifted from the movie soundtrack, it reached number 71 on US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart."
],
[
"Ungod is the debut album released in 1994 on Columbia Records by the American industrial rock band Stabbing Westward.",
" The album was recorded in six weeks of 1993 in Chiswick, England, and released on February 15, 1994.",
" With adequate album sales and touring with the likes of Depeche Mode a second album was warranted, \"Wither Blister Burn & Peel\".",
" The guitar line in the chorus of the song \"Ungod\" was later used in Filter's song \"Hey Man, Nice Shot.\"",
" Stuart Zechman, who was also playing guitar for Filter at the time, took the riff and showed it to Stabbing Westward who ended up using it as well.",
" The song \"Nothing\" appeared in the \"Bad Boys\" movie starring Will Smith, Martin Lawrence and Téa Leoni, but was not featured on the official soundtrack album.",
" The song also accompanied the credits of the film \"Johnny Mnemonic\" and was included on the film's soundtrack, along with the song \"Lost\".",
" \"Lost\", \"Lies\" and \"Can't Happen Here\" were used in the film \"Mortal Kombat\", but Stabbing Westward refused to include it in the official soundtrack.",
" The \"Thread Mix\" of \"Violent Mood Swings\" was included in the Clerks soundtrack."
],
[
"Hair: Original Soundtrack Recording is the soundtrack album from the 1979 musical film \"Hair\".",
" It was released on the RCA label.",
" A few verses from \"Manchester, England\" and a small portion of \"Walking in Space\" have been removed.",
" The film omits the musical's songs \"The Bed\", \"Dead End\", \"Oh Great God of Power\", \"I Believe in Love\", \"Going Down\", \"Abie Baby\", \"Frank Mills\", and \"What a Piece of Work is Man\".",
" The latter five songs were originally recorded for the film, but were eventually cut.",
" They can be found on this album, although they were omitted on the 1990 reissue.",
" While the songs \"Don't Put It Down\" and \"Somebody to Love\" are not sung by characters in the movie, they are both used as background or instrumental music for scenes at the army base.",
" A new song written by MacDermot for the film is \"Somebody to Love\".",
" There are several other differences from songs in the movie and as they appear on the soundtrack, mainly in omitted verses and different orchestrations."
],
[
"Buster: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack for the 1988 British film \"Buster\".",
" The album is essentially a collection of oldies, tucked in between two Phil Collins songs that were recorded for the film, in which he starred. \"",
"Two Hearts\" was specially written for the film, having earned a Grammy Award for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television in 1989, a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song (tying with \"Let the River Run\" from \"Working Girl\" by Carly Simon) as well as an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song, and \"A Groovy Kind of Love\" with a Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male was a remake of a song taken to #2 in the UK Singles Chart in 1965 by The Mindbenders.",
" Both were released as singles, and topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, with \"A Groovy Kind of Love\" also reaching #1 in the UK.",
" Other new songs include Collins' \"Big Noise\" and The Four Tops' \"Loco in Acapulco\", co-written by Collins.",
" The soundtrack received at the Brit Awards in 1989 the award for British Soundtrack Album, while Collins received the award British Male Artist for his contribution to the soundtrack album."
],
[
"\"Foolish Games\" is a song by American recording artist Jewel from her debut studio album \"Pieces of You\" (1995).",
" It was also the third single to be lifted from the \"Batman & Robin\" motion picture soundtrack.",
" Jewel re-recorded the single for the soundtrack to produce a more radio-friendly version, similar to her other singles \"Who Will Save Your Soul\" and \"You Were Meant for Me\".",
" This version is shorter than the album version by one verse.",
" The song details the frustration and agony of knowing that the intensity of one's love is not reciprocated by one's lover.",
" The melodic line and chord progression of the verses in \"Foolish Games\" carry echoes of \"Diamonds & Rust\", recorded by Joan Baez."
],
[
"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues is a 1993 American romantic comedy-drama film based on Tom Robbins' 1976 novel of the same name.",
" The film was directed by Gus Van Sant (credited as Gus Van Sant, Jr.) and starred an ensemble cast led by Uma Thurman, Lorraine Bracco, Angie Dickinson, Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita, Keanu Reeves, John Hurt, and Rain Phoenix.",
" Robbins himself was the narrator.",
" The soundtrack was sung entirely by k.d. lang.",
" The film was dedicated to the late River Phoenix."
],
[
"\"Lifted by Love\" is a 1993 single performed by k.d. lang.",
" The single was written by lang along with Ben Mink.",
" \"Lifted by Love was included in soundtrack album of the film, Even Cowgirls Get the Blues.",
" The single was k.d. lang's first of two number ones on the US dance chart.",
" \"Lifted by Love\" remained on the dance charts for a total thirteen weeks, but did not make any other chart."
],
[
"\"What Would You Do?\"",
" is a song recorded by American R&B/hip hop trio City High.",
" It was released in February 2001 as the lead single from their self-titled debut album.",
" The track was originally included on the 1999 soundtrack of the film \"Life\", starring Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence.",
" It is the group's most successful single to date, peaking at number 8 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number one on \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Singles, number 13 on \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks and number three in the United Kingdom.",
" The version of the song on their debut album differs from that included on the \"Life\" soundtrack as it features a sample of Dr. Dre's hit song, \"The Next Episode\".",
" The \"Life\" soundtrack version of the song does not contain the Dr. Dre sample."
],
[
"The S.O.U.L. S.Y.S.T.E.M. was an American R&B and dance music group, assembled by Robert Clivillés and David Cole of C&C Music Factory, that was active in 1992.",
" The group featured lead vocals by Michelle Visage, who was formerly a member of another Clivilles & Cole group, Seduction (whose debut CD, \"Nothing Matters Without Love\", had been produced by Clivilles & Cole in 1989).",
" Other primary members included Octavia Lambertis (often credited simply as Octavia or Octahvia) and Cindy Mizelle, both of whom had moderately successful solo careers in the 1980s.",
" Other band members included Gary Michael Wade, Bobby Coleman and Jamal Alicea.",
" The S.O.U.L. S.Y.S.T.E.M. produced one hit single, a rap version of a 1978 Bill Withers song \"Lovely Day\".",
" This song, retitled \"It's Gonna Be a Lovely Day\", appeared on the 1992 film soundtrack, \"\".",
" It reached number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart, and peaked at number 34 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 16 in the UK Singles Chart in 1993, and number 90 in Australia on the ARIA Chart in 1993.",
" The song \"It's Gonna Be a Lovely Day\" was the only song on the soundtrack performed by an artist other than Whitney Houston released as a single in the US."
]
],
"title": [
"(What Is) Love?",
"Never (Keyshia Cole song)",
"Ungod",
"Hair: Original Soundtrack Recording",
"Buster (soundtrack)",
"Foolish Games",
"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues (film)",
"Lifted by Love",
"What Would You Do? (City High song)",
"The S.O.U.L. S.Y.S.T.E.M."
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
1
],
"title": [
"Lifted by Love",
"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues (film)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89227
|
Gokul is located behind a Heritage Grand class five-star hotel in what region of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India?
|
[
"Colaba region"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Gokul is located behind a Heritage Grand class five-star hotel in what region of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Colaba region"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89227,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Grand Hyatt Kuala Lumpur, is a five-star hotel in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, that officially opened 24 August 2012.",
" The hotel is part of Hyatt Hotels Corporation and the first Grand Hyatt brand to be opened in Malaysia.",
" Grand Hyatt Kuala Lumpur, a 412-room hotel, is located within Menara Darussalam which also includes separate office spaces from level 3 to 15.",
" The hotel is situated along Jalan Pinang and adjacent to the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre.",
" The hotel overlooks Petronas Twin Towers and is walking distance to Suria KLCC Shopping Mall, Pavilion Kuala Lumpur also Golden Triangle district.",
" It features entry level rooms at 47 square metres to luxurious suites, a Sky Lobby with views of the Petronas Twin Towers, KLCC Park and the city skyline.",
" All the rooms have floor-to-ceiling windows to maximise natural daylight into the rooms.",
" The hotel also has three food and beverage dining options with interactive show kitchens, seven meeting and event venues for gala events to intimate wedding receptions.",
" There is also Essa Spa that offers traditional Malay ramuan and a freeform outdoor swimming pool surrounded by tropical greenery."
],
[
"Diamond Princess is a cruise ship owned and operated by Princess Cruises.",
" She began operation in March 2004 and primarily cruises in Asia during the summer and Australia in the winter season.",
" She is a subclassed Grand Class ship, which is also known as a Gem Class ship.",
" \"Diamond Princess\" and her sister ship, \"Sapphire Princess\", are the widest subclass of \"Grand\"-class ships, as they have a 37.5 m beam while all other Grand Class ships have a beam of 36 m .",
" \"Diamond Princess\" and \"Sapphire Princess\" were both built in Nagasaki, Japan by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries."
],
[
"Mandarin Oriental, New York, is a five-star hotel located in Manhattan's Time Warner Center at Columbus Circle in New York City, managed by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group.",
" A part of the multi-use Time Warner Center development, the hotel opened its doors in December 2003.",
" In addition to the 248 guestrooms and suites, the hotel provides services for 64 residences.",
" The hotel has received many national and international awards, and operates one of only two Forbes Five-Star spas in Manhattan."
],
[
"Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) is a metropolitan area in Maharashtra state, consisting of the state capital Mumbai and its satellite towns.",
" Developing over a period of about 20 years, it consists of nine municipal corporations and fifteen smaller municipal councils.",
" The entire area is overseen by the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA), a Maharashtra State Government organisation in charge of town planning, development, transportation and housing in the region.",
" The MMRDA was formed to address the challenges in planning and development of integrated infrastructure for the metropolitan region.",
" The areas outside Brihan Mumbai (Greater Mumbai) and Navi Mumbai have lacked organised development.",
" Navi Mumbai, developed as one of the largest planned cities in the world, was promoted by a Maharashtra Government-owned company, City and Industrial Development Corporation (CIDCO).",
" The region has had problems related to haphazard and illegal development as a result of rapid urbanisation.",
" Villages along the NH3 in Bhiwandi Taluka are examples of haphazard developments in the MMR, with some of the largest warehousing areas in India.",
" Government agencies such as the Town Planner and Collector of Thane have had challenges in addressing unorganised development."
],
[
"Grand Hôtel is a five-star hotel in Stockholm.",
" It was founded by Frenchman, Jean-François Régis Cadier, in 1872.",
" It opened on 14 June 1874 at the same time as the Grand Hotel in Oslo; all the Scandinavian capitals have a major hotel called 'Grand Hotel'.",
" The Grand Hôtel is located next to the Nationalmuseum and opposite the Royal Palace and \"Gamla stan\" (the old town).",
" Since 1901, the Nobel Prize laureates and their families have traditionally been guests at the hotel, as well as several celebrities and world leaders."
],
[
"The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel (Marathi: ताजमहल हॉटेल) is a \"Heritage Grand\" class five-star hotel in the Colaba region of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, next to the Gateway of India.",
" Historically it was known as the \"Taj Mahal Hotel\" or the \"Taj Palace Hotel\".",
" or simply \"the Taj\"."
],
[
"Gokul is a pub in Colaba, Mumbai.",
" Located behind The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel next to Regal Cinema, it is renowned for its cheap alcoholic beverages (mostly beer) sold almost at retail value (i.e. without the extra charges added to alcoholic beverages in Mumbai if they are consumed in restaurants).",
" Because of its low prices it is popular with the students of institutes in the area, achieving cult status with them.",
" However, it is also frequented by journalists, lawyers, researchers and businessmen who work in the South Mumbai area."
],
[
"U.N. Gunasekera (1922-2008), was a Sri Lankan civil engineer.",
" A construction magnate, he is considered \"one of the most prolific civil engineers of the 20th century in Sri Lanka\".",
" He revolutionized engineering in Sri Lanka through his construction of high-rise buildings, including Sri Lanka's first five-star hotel (the Ceylon Inter-Continental) and its largest five-star hotel (the Cinnamon Grand), among various other projects."
],
[
"Four Seasons Hotel, Mumbai is a five-star hotel and part of the Toronto-based Four Seasons luxury hotels and resorts.",
" It is located in the emerging district of Worli, Mumbai.",
" The hotel currently houses 202 guest rooms, and also offers India's highest rooftop bar, Aer."
],
[
"The Raintree Hotel St. Mary's Road is a five-star hotel located at Alwarpet in Chennai, India, which was certified as an “Ecotel” hotel.",
" It was the fifth hotel in India and the first in South India to get the Eco hotel certificate."
]
],
"title": [
"Grand Hyatt Kuala Lumpur",
"Diamond Princess (ship)",
"Mandarin Oriental, New York",
"Mumbai Metropolitan Region",
"Grand Hôtel (Stockholm)",
"The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel",
"Gokul (restaurant)",
"U. N. Gunasekera",
"Four Seasons Hotel Mumbai",
"Raintree Hotel, St Mary's Road"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Gokul (restaurant)",
"The Taj Mahal Palace Hotel"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89228
|
Who is both an american novelist and playwright, Pete Dexter or Thornton Wilder?
|
[
"Thornton Niven Wilder (April 17, 1897 – December 7, 1975) was an American playwright and novelist."
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who is both an american novelist and playwright, Pete Dexter or Thornton Wilder?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Thornton Niven Wilder (April 17, 1897 – December 7, 1975) was an American playwright and novelist."
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89228,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Long Christmas Dinner is a play in one act written by American novelist and playwright Thornton Wilder in 1931.",
" In its first published form, it was included in the volume \"The Long Christmas Dinner and Other Plays in One Act\"."
],
[
"The Happy Journey to Trenton and Camden is a one act play by American novelist and playwright Thornton Wilder written in 1931.",
" It was first published in \"The Long Christmas Dinner and Other Plays in One Act\" (New York: Coward-McCann, 1931)."
],
[
"Thornton Niven Wilder (April 17, 1897 – December 7, 1975) was an American playwright and novelist.",
" He won three Pulitzer Prizes—for the novel \"The Bridge of San Luis Rey\" and for the two plays \"Our Town\" and \"The Skin of Our Teeth\" — and a U.S. National Book Award for the novel \"The Eighth Day\"."
],
[
"Pete Dexter (born July 22, 1943) is an American novelist."
],
[
"Austin Gary (born Gary Austin Heyde, March 7, 1947, St. Joseph, Missouri, United States) is an American novelist, mostly known as a BMI award-winning songwriter for \"The Car\" by Jeff Carson (as Gary Heyde) and recordings by other country performers like Tammy Wynette and John Berry, and as Associate Producer of albums by Carson, Berry and Hank Williams, Jr.'s \"Hog Wild\" album.",
" Also a storyteller, he has appeared on Seattle Public radio station KUOW with personal stories about Thornton Wilder and the Martin Luther King assassination and A Guide To Visitors—The Best Of Stories On Stage.",
" He is also a high school teacher (Haubstadt (IN); Franklin, TN; Middle College, TN; John Overton (TN) and Big Picture (WA), intuitive numerologist and a former advertising creative director, radio/television jingle composer, and newspaper editor.",
" He is a member of PEN Canada."
],
[
"Charlotte Wilder (1898–1980) was an American poet and the eldest sister of author Thornton Wilder, Isabel Wilder, Janet Wilder Dakin, and Amos Wilder."
],
[
"Janet Wilder Dakin (June 3, 1910 - October 7, 1994), was a philanthropist, zoologist and a younger sister of author Thornton Wilder and poet Charlotte Wilder."
],
[
"Our Town is a 1938 metatheatrical three-act play by American playwright Thornton Wilder.",
" It tells the story of the fictional American small town of Grover's Corners between 1901 and 1913 through the everyday lives of its citizens."
],
[
"The Merchant of Yonkers is a play by Thornton Wilder.",
" The play had its origins in an 1835 one-act farce by the English dramatist John Oxenford.",
" Oxenford's work, \"A Day Well Spent\", was later extended into a full-length play entitled \"Einen Jux will er sich machen\" (\"He Will Go on a Spree\" or \"He'll Have Himself a Good Time\") by Austrian playwright Johann Nestroy in 1842.",
" Wilder adapted Nestroy's version into an Americanized comedy entitled \"The Merchant of Yonkers\", which revolves around Horace Vandergelder, a wealthy Yonkers, New York businessman in the market for a wife."
],
[
"Our Town is a 1940 American drama romance film adaptation of a play of the same name by Thornton Wilder starring Martha Scott as Emily Webb, and William Holden as George Gibbs.",
" The cast also included Fay Bainter, Beulah Bondi, Thomas Mitchell, Guy Kibbee and Frank Craven.",
" It was adapted by Harry Chandlee, Craven and Wilder, and directed by Sam Wood."
]
],
"title": [
"The Long Christmas Dinner",
"The Happy Journey to Trenton and Camden",
"Thornton Wilder",
"Pete Dexter",
"Austin Gary",
"Charlotte Wilder",
"Janet Wilder Dakin",
"Our Town",
"The Merchant of Yonkers",
"Our Town (1940 film)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Pete Dexter",
"Thornton Wilder"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89234
|
In what year was Bradley Orr's football playing nephew born?
|
[
"1993"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: In what year was Bradley Orr's football playing nephew born?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1993"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89234,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Inter-District Championship (IDC) is the most important event in the Fiji Football Association calendar.",
" Teams representing various football playing districts of Fiji have taken part in this annual event every year, except 1987 due to disruptions caused by military coups, since the formation of the Association in 1938.",
" Teams compete for the coveted Lloyd Farebrother Trophy, donated by the first President of the Fiji Football Association, A.S. Farebrother and Lloyd and Company."
],
[
"Stephen Orr Spurrier (born April 20, 1945) is a former American football player and coach.",
" Spurrier served as the head coach of three college and two professional teams.",
" He was also a standout college football player, and spent a decade playing professionally in the National Football League (NFL).",
" Spurrier retired from coaching in 2015 and now serves as an ambassador and consultant for the University of Florida's athletic department.",
" He is nicknamed the \"Head Ball Coach\"."
],
[
"Daniel Bullocks (born February 28, 1983) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He worked as assistant with the Jacksonville Jaguars.",
" He played football professionally as safety in the National Football League (NFL) with the Detroit Lions from 2006 to 2010.",
" He was drafted by the Lions in the second round of the 2006 NFL Draft following his college football playing career at Nebraska."
],
[
"Jason DellaGatta (born 1971) is an American professional wrestler, trainer, and promoter, best known by his ring name Jason Rumble.",
" He also had a successful career in semi-professional football playing in the New England Football League.",
" He played five seasons with the New England Stars becoming a 2-time NEFL All-Pro and named \"Special Teams player of the Year\" in 2000."
],
[
"Bradley James Orr (born 1 November 1982) is an English retired footballer.",
" He is the uncle of the Liverpool F.C. full back Jon Flanagan."
],
[
"Kim Ho (born November 24, 1944) is a South Korean football manager, currently without a club after leaving Daejeon Citizen.",
" He began his association football playing career with the amateur Jeil Fabric team, where he played from 1964—1968.",
" In 1965 he made his debut for the Korean national team before ending his playing career in 1973."
],
[
"Jonathon Patrick Flanagan (born 1 January 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays as a full back for Premier League club Liverpool, and the England national team.",
" He made his debut for Liverpool in a 3–0 win against Manchester City on 11 April 2011 at age 18."
],
[
"Frank Lobos (born September 25, 1976) is a Chilean former football playing as a midfielder.",
" He was punished by the Disciplinary Court of the ANFP with 10 years of total disability in everything that relates to professional football after being found guilty of bribery."
],
[
"Billy Rogers (born 27 July 1990 in Scotland) is a former association football playing for the Rangers Football Club, which is based in Glasgow, Scotland."
],
[
"Raheem Orr (born November 8, 1980) is a former American football and arena football defensive end as well as a fullback in the Arena Football League (AFL) and the National Football League (NFL) for parts of 5 seasons.",
" He played college football at Rutgers University, and was recognized as an All-Conference player in 2003.",
" After being drafted by the Houston Texans, Orr was released and ultimately signed with the New York Giants.",
" After a year off of football, Orr began playing for the Philadelphia Soul in 2006.",
" Orr played briefly for the Grand Rapids Rampage in 2008, before returning to the Soul, helping them to a ArenaBowl XXII victory."
]
],
"title": [
"Inter-District Championship",
"Steve Spurrier",
"Daniel Bullocks",
"Jason Rumble",
"Bradley Orr",
"Kim Ho",
"Jon Flanagan",
"Frank Lobos",
"Billy Rogers",
"Raheem Orr"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Bradley Orr",
"Jon Flanagan"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89238
|
Men who refused to believe in the formal surrender of Japan continued to stay where?
|
[
"in the mountains"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Men who refused to believe in the formal surrender of Japan continued to stay where?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"in the mountains"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89238,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Spring 1945 offensive in Italy, codenamed Operation Grapeshot, was the final Allied attack during the Italian Campaign in the final stages of the Second World War.",
" The attack into the Lombardy Plain by the 15th Allied Army Group started on 6 April 1945, ending on 2 May with the formal surrender of German forces in Italy."
],
[
"The Gau Mark Brandenburg was formed in 1933 initially under the name Gau Kurmark in Nazi Germany initially as a district within the Free State of Prussia.",
" In 1935, Germany's constituent states were dissolved and the Gaus replaced the states and their responsibilities.",
" In 1940, Kurmark was renamed Mark Brandenburg.",
" The Gau was dissolved in 1945, following Allied Soviet occupation of the area and Germany's formal surrender in 1945.",
" After the war, the territory of the former Gau became part of the state of Brandenburg in East Germany except one of beyond Oder-Neisse line, which was given to People's Republic of Poland.",
" Most territories of it are divided between Germany's State of Brandenburg and Poland's Lubusz Voivodeship now."
],
[
"The occupation of the Baltic states was the military occupation of the three Baltic states—Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania—by the Soviet Union under the auspices of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact on 14 June 1940 followed by their incorporation into the USSR as constituent republics, unrecognised by most Western powers.",
" On 22 June 1941 Nazi Germany attacked the USSR and within weeks occupied the Baltic territories.",
" In July 1941, the Baltic territory was incorporated into the \"Reichskommissariat Ostland\" of the Third Reich.",
" As a result of the Baltic Offensive of 1944, the Soviet Union recaptured most of the Baltic states and trapped the remaining German forces in the Courland pocket until their formal surrender in May 1945.",
" The Soviet \"annexation occupation\" (\"Annexionsbesetzung \" or occupation \"sui generis\") of the Baltic states lasted until August 1991, when the Baltic states regained independence."
],
[
"The Battle of Waxhaws (also known as the Waxhaws or Waxhaw massacre, and Buford's massacre) took place during the American Revolutionary War on May 29, 1780, near Lancaster, South Carolina, between a Continental Army force led by Abraham Buford and a mainly Loyalist force led by British officer Banastre Tarleton.",
" Buford refused an initial demand to surrender, but when his men were attacked by Tarleton's cavalry, many threw down their arms to surrender.",
" Buford apparently attempted to surrender.",
" However, the British commanding officer Tarleton was shot at during the truce, having his horse fall and trap him.",
" Loyalists and British troops were outraged at the breaking of the truce in this manner and proceeded to fall on the rebels."
],
[
"The British expedition against Guadeloupe was a military action from January to May 1759, as part of the Seven Years' War.",
" A large British force had arrived in the West Indies, intending to seize French possessions.",
" After a six-month-long battle to capture Guadeloupe they finally received the formal surrender of the island, just days before a large French relief force arrived under Admiral Maximin de Bompart."
],
[
"The Battle of Java (Invasion of Java, Operation J) was a battle of the Pacific theatre of World War II.",
" It occurred on the island of Java from 28 February – 12 March 1942.",
" It involved forces from the Empire of Japan, which invaded on 28 February 1942, and Allied personnel.",
" Allied commanders signed a formal surrender at Japanese headquarters at Bandung on 12 March."
],
[
"Miller v. Davis is a federal lawsuit in the United States regarding the issuance of marriage licenses to same-sex couples.",
" After the U.S. Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage nationwide on June 26, 2015, the county clerk of Rowan County, Kentucky, Kim Davis, refused to issue marriage licenses to any couple to avoid issuing them to same-sex couples, citing her religious beliefs.",
" She also refused to allow her deputies to issue the licenses, as they would still bear her title and name.",
" On August 12, 2015, U.S. District Judge David L. Bunning ordered Davis to issue marriage licenses to all couples.",
" He stayed his ruling until August 31, at her request, while she sought a stay pending appeal.",
" A federal appeals court denied the stay, followed by the Supreme Court who also refused to stay the ruling.",
" On September 3, Judge Bunning ordered Davis jailed for contempt of court until she complies with the order.",
" Davis was released on September 8, following her deputy clerks issuing marriage licenses to the plaintiffs during her jailing.",
" On September 14, Davis returned to work where she is not standing in the way of her clerks issuing licenses, though she questions their validity.",
" The case was dismissed as moot on April 19, 2016."
],
[
"In military terminology, resistance or organised resistance refers to the ability of a military unit to continue to oppose an attack.",
" Resistance ends when a unit surrenders, when all members of a unit are killed or captured, or when a unit disperses.",
" The term is used in the phrase \"organized resistance has ceased\" to describe the end of a battle or campaign when no formal surrender occurs after a unit is defeated.",
" The term also occurs in the phrase \"pocket of resistance.\""
],
[
"The Battle of Luzon, fought 9 January – 15 August 1945, was a land battle of the Pacific Theater of Operations of World War II by the Allied forces of the U.S., its colony the Philippines, and allies against forces of the Empire of Japan.",
" The battle resulted in a U.S. and Filipino victory.",
" The Allies had taken control of all strategically and economically important locations of Luzon by March 1945, although pockets of Japanese resistance held out in the mountains until the unconditional surrender of Japan.",
" While not the highest in U.S. casualties, it is the highest net casualty battle U.S. forces fought in World War II, with 192,000 to 205,000 Japanese combatants dead (mostly from starvation and disease), 10,000 American combatants killed, and between 120,000 to 140,000 Filipino civilians and combatants killed."
],
[
"Japanese holdouts (残留日本兵 , Zanryū nipponhei , \"remaining Japanese soldiers\") or stragglers were Japanese soldiers in the Pacific Theatre who, after the August 1945 surrender of Japan ending World War II, either adamantly doubted the veracity of the formal surrender due to dogmatic militaristic principles, or simply were not aware of it because communications had been cut off by Allied advances."
]
],
"title": [
"Spring 1945 offensive in Italy",
"Gau March of Brandenburg",
"Occupation of the Baltic states",
"Battle of Waxhaws",
"Invasion of Guadeloupe (1759)",
"Battle of Java (1942)",
"Miller v. Davis",
"Resistance (military)",
"Battle of Luzon",
"Japanese holdout"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Battle of Luzon",
"Japanese holdout"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89245
|
Which NFL team did Doug Kingsriter and Fran Tarkenton spend the majority of their NFL careers with?
|
[
"Minnesota Vikings"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which NFL team did Doug Kingsriter and Fran Tarkenton spend the majority of their NFL careers with?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Minnesota Vikings"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89245,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Francis Asbury Tarkenton (born February 3, 1940) is a former National Football League (NFL) quarterback, television personality, and computer software executive.",
" He played in the NFL for 18 seasons and spent the majority of his career with the Minnesota Vikings."
],
[
"Daniel James Audick, Ed.D., (born November 15, 1954) is a former American football offensive lineman in the National Football League from 1977 through 1984.",
" A second generation Lithuanian American, Dan was born into a large military family as the son of Col. Albert E. Audick, Sr. and Stella (née Matulevich) Audick.",
" After his birth, he and his nine siblings moved to military bases in France, Virginia, Tennessee, Japan, Colorado, and Los Angeles, California.",
" As a high school senior at Wasson High School in Colorado Springs, Audick earned All-State honors as an offensive lineman while contributing to the winning of what was then the AAA-Colorado high school football championship in 1971.",
" In 2005, Audick was inducted with his teammates and coaches into the Colorado Springs Sports Hall of Fame.",
" Audick was a scholarship student-athlete for the University of Hawaii Warrior football team from 1972 to 1977 and a team captain in the 1976 football season.",
" Under the pioneering leadership of Coach Larry Price, he was one of the few former Warriors who made the transition from Division II Independent to Division IA Independent and who would go on to NFL careers and coaching careers."
],
[
"Kevin Fulbright Warren (born November 17, 1963) is an attorney and professional sports executive.",
" He is currently the Chief Operating Officer of the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League, and is the highest-ranking African-American executive working on the business side for an NFL team.",
" In 2015, Warren became the first black chief operating officer of an NFL team."
],
[
"The 1961 Minnesota Vikings season was the first year of season play for the expansion franchise and the 42nd regular season of the National Football League.",
" The Vikings finished with a record of three wins and eleven losses under head coach Norm Van Brocklin.",
" The team's first ever regular season game was a victory against divisional rivals the Chicago Bears, 37–13.",
" In that game, rookie quarterback Fran Tarkenton came off the bench to toss 4 touchdown passes and ran for another."
],
[
"The Dallas Texans played in the National Football League (NFL) for one season, 1952, with a record of 1–11.",
" The team is considered one of the worst teams in NFL history, both on (lowest franchise winning percentage) and off the field.",
" The team was based first in Dallas, then Hershey, Pennsylvania, and Akron, Ohio, during its only season.",
" The Texans were the last NFL team to fold.",
" Many players on the 1952 roster went to the new Baltimore Colts franchise in 1953.",
" The American Football League (AFL) had a 1960 charter member named the Dallas Texans (who later became the Kansas City Chiefs), but the AFL Texans have no relationship with the earlier NFL team."
],
[
"Lee Calland (born September 14, 1941 in Louisville, Kentucky) was a football player, a defensive back for ten seasons in the NFL.",
" In 1968, his last of three years with the Atlanta Falcons, he helped seal the victory with an interception off Fran Tarkenton of the New York Giants late in the 4th quarter, one of only 2 victories for the Falcons all season, losing 12, in their 3rd year of existence.",
" Out of the University of Louisville was the first rookie to ever start at the position of cornerback in the NFL when he joined the Minnesota Vikings in 1963.",
" In 1963 made all-rookie team."
],
[
"KnowledgeWare was a software company headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia co-founded by James Martin and run by Fran Tarkenton.",
" It produced a Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE) tool called IEW (Information Engineering Workbench).",
" KnowledgeWare was sold to Sterling Software in 1994, which was in its turn acquired by Computer Associates."
],
[
"The Chicago Tigers of the American Professional Football Association (APFA) played only in the first year of the league (1920) and, because of this, have the distinction of being the first NFL team to fold.",
" They had a record of 2 wins, 5 losses and 1 tie.",
" The team played its home games at Chicago's Wrigley Field (then called Cubs Park) and was the first NFL team to do so.",
" The Tigers were never formally members of the APFA.",
" However, since the team played seven games against APFA teams in 1920, resulting in a 1–5–1 league record, they are generally included in the league standings."
],
[
"William Erik Kramer (born November 6, 1964) is an American former football quarterback.",
" He attended John Burroughs High School in Burbank, California.",
" After attending Los Angeles Pierce College and playing as their quarterback, Kramer transferred to North Carolina State University.",
" He was not drafted by an NFL team, but did see action in 1987, when he played for the Atlanta Falcons as a replacement player during the NFL players strike.",
" He would then spend some time in the CFL with the Calgary Stampeders.",
" Kramer would return to the NFL in 1991, when he became a surprise starter for the Detroit Lions after injuries sidelined Rodney Peete.",
" Kramer played in 13 games, led the Lions to a 12–4 record, their first playoff victory since the 1950s, and a trip to the NFC Championship Game."
],
[
"Douglas James Kingsriter (born January 29, 1950) is a former American football tight end.",
" He played three seasons for the Minnesota Vikings of the NFL from 1973 to 1975.",
" He finished his NFL career with 7 receptions for 116 yards in 28 games.",
" He played in Super Bowl VIII and Super Bowl IX for the Vikings In Super Bowl VIII he caught one pass for seven yards and also made a key block on Fran Tarkenton's run for the Vikings' only touchdown."
]
],
"title": [
"Fran Tarkenton",
"Dan Audick",
"Kevin Warren",
"1961 Minnesota Vikings season",
"Dallas Texans (NFL)",
"Lee Calland",
"KnowledgeWare",
"Chicago Tigers",
"Erik Kramer",
"Doug Kingsriter"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Doug Kingsriter",
"Doug Kingsriter",
"Fran Tarkenton",
"Fran Tarkenton"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89261
|
The father of Steven M. Hilton was the original owner of what Los Angeles team?
|
[
"Los Angeles Chargers"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The father of Steven M. Hilton was the original owner of what Los Angeles team?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Los Angeles Chargers"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89261,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Los Angeles Rams, a professional American football team based in Los Angeles, joined the National Football League (NFL) as Cleveland Rams in 1937.",
" The Rams began playing in 1936 as a charter member of the second American Football League.",
" Although the NFL granted membership to the same owner, the NFL considers it a separate entity.",
" In 1946, Rams' owner Dan Reeves, fed up with poor attendance at Cleveland Stadium, moved the Rams to Los Angeles, and the team played there from 1946 to 1979.",
" Before his death in 1979, later Rams owner Carroll Rosenbloom planned a move within the Los Angeles metropolitan area to Anaheim, using the venue now known as Angel Stadium, and his widow and successor Georgia Frontiere went through with the move in 1980, with the team still officially representing Los Angeles.",
" The Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995 and renamed the team St. Louis Rams.",
" In January 2016, the Rams and the NFL announced that the team would return to Los Angeles.",
" The team now plays in its original L.A. venue, the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, while awaiting the 2020 opening of its new stadium in suburban Inglewood."
],
[
"Steven Michael Hilton (born November 9, 1950) is an American philanthropist.",
" He is the son of hotel magnate Barron Hilton, whose own father founded the Hilton Hotels chain.",
" Steven Hilton is the chairman of the Conrad N. Hilton Foundation, a humanitarian charity working to improve the lives of disadvantaged and vulnerable people throughout the world.",
" He served as president and CEO of the foundation prior to his retirement in 2015, since which he has remained chairman.",
" During his tenure, annual grants have grown from a total of $6 million to $100 million a year, providing more than $1.4 billion to nonprofit organizations."
],
[
"S0–102 is a star that is located very close to the centre of the Milky Way, near the radio source Sagittarius A*, orbiting it with an orbital period of 11.5 years.",
" As of 2012 it is the star with the shortest known period orbiting the black hole at the centre of the Milky Way.",
" This beat the record of 15 years previously set by S0–2.",
" The star was identified by a University of California, Los Angeles team headed by Andrea M. Ghez.",
" At its periapsis, its speed exceeds 1% of the speed of light.",
" At that point it is 260 astronomical units (36 light hours, 38.9 billion km) from the centre, while the black hole radius is less than one thousandth of that size (11 million km).",
" It passed that point in 2009 and will be there again in 2020."
],
[
"Tuna is a Chihuahua Dachshund crossbreed dog, best known as an internet celebrity, and an internet meme.",
" He was abandoned by his original owner near San Diego, and was adopted at a farmer's market in Los Angeles by Courtney Dasher.",
" After she created an Instagram page for him, a photo of him was featured on the company's website resulting in an increase in followers.",
" Dasher has used Tuna's celebrity status to raise money for animal rescue groups as well as promoting the cause generally.",
" A book of photographs of Tuna was released in 2015, entitled \"Tuna Melts My Heart: The Underdog With The Overbite\"."
],
[
"Orange County Soccer Club was a Greater Los Angeles team active in the mid 1960s in a league called the Continental League.",
" One of the highlights of its existence included an international match with Bayern Munich of Germany played on June 10, 1966 at Santa Ana Stadium in which the clubs played to a 3-3 tie.",
" In 2014, local soccer supporter Blaine Jenks, a founder of an Orange County Blues FC supporter group called the County Line Coalition, discovered information of the match between OCSC and Bayern Munich."
],
[
"Jeanie Marie Buss (born September 26, 1961) is controlling owner and president of the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Buss is a daughter of Jerry Buss, a real estate investor who later owned the Lakers and other sports businesses.",
" At age 19, she started in the family business as general manager of the Los Angeles Strings professional tennis team.",
" Buss later became the owner of the Los Angeles Blades professional roller hockey team.",
" She was also president of the Great Western Forum before becoming vice president of the Lakers.",
" After Buss's father died in 2013, his controlling ownership of the Lakers passed to his six children via a family trust, with each sibling receiving an equal vote.",
" Buss took over as team president and represents the Lakers on the NBA Board of Governors."
],
[
"William Barron Hilton (born October 23, 1927) is an American business magnate, socialite, and hotel heir.",
" The son and successor of hotelier Conrad Hilton, he is the retired chairman, president and chief executive officer of Hilton Hotels Corporation and chairman emeritus of the Conrad N. Hilton Foundation.",
" Hilton was also a founding partner of the American Football League and the original owner of the Los Angeles Chargers."
],
[
"The 2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season is the 128th for the franchise in Major League Baseball, and their 60th season in Los Angeles, California.",
" They finished the season with the most wins in Los Angeles team history with a major league best 104 wins (2nd best in overall team history, tied with the 1942 team and behind only the 1953 Brooklyn Dodgers).",
" They won their fifth straight National League West championship and will play the wild card winner in the Division Series."
],
[
"The Los Angeles metropolitan area is home to several professional and collegiate sports teams.",
" The Greater Los Angeles Area has nine major league professional teams: the Anaheim Ducks, the Los Angeles Angels, the Los Angeles Chargers, the Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Dodgers, LA Galaxy, the Los Angeles Kings, the Los Angeles Lakers, and the Los Angeles Rams.",
" Los Angeles FC will begin play as the area's tenth major team in 2018.",
" USC Trojans football, UCLA Bruins men's basketball, USC Trojans baseball, USC Trojans track & field, and Cal State Fullerton Titans baseball are all historically premier organizations in college sports.",
" Other major sports teams include UCLA Bruins Football, Los Angeles Sparks, Pepperdine Waves baseball, and formerly the Los Angeles Raiders and Los Angeles Aztecs.",
" Between them, these Los Angeles area sports teams have won a combined 105 Championship Titles.",
" Los Angeles area colleges have produced upwards of 200 National Championship Teams, primarily from USC Trojans and UCLA Bruins of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics were held in Los Angeles.",
" In 2028 the city will host the Olympics for a third time."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Angels are an American professional baseball franchise based in Anaheim, California.",
" The Angels compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division.",
" The Angels have played home games at Angel Stadium since 1966.",
" The current Major League franchise was established as an expansion team in 1961 by Gene Autry, the team's first owner.",
" The \"Angels\" name was taken by Autry in tribute to the original Los Angeles Angels, a Minor League franchise in the Pacific Coast League (PCL), which played in South Central Los Angeles from 1903 to 1957.",
" He bought the rights to the Angels name from Walter O'Malley, the then-Los Angeles Dodgers owner, who acquired the PCL franchise from Philip K. Wrigley, the owner of the parent Chicago Cubs at the time, as part of the Dodgers' move to Southern California."
]
],
"title": [
"List of Los Angeles Rams first-round draft picks",
"Steven M. Hilton",
"S0–102",
"Tuna (dog)",
"Orange County Soccer Club",
"Jeanie Buss",
"Barron Hilton",
"2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season",
"Sports in Los Angeles",
"Los Angeles Angels"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
2
],
"title": [
"Steven M. Hilton",
"Barron Hilton"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89280
|
William Goldman wrote The Ghost and the Darkness, which was made into a movie, who portrayed by which actors?
|
[
"Val Kilmer and Michael Douglas"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: William Goldman wrote The Ghost and the Darkness, which was made into a movie, who portrayed by which actors?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Val Kilmer and Michael Douglas"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89280,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Laura Huguette Smet (born 15 November 1983) is a French actress.",
" She is the daughter of rock musician Johnny Hallyday and actress Nathalie Baye.",
" In 1986 Jean-Jacques Goldman wrote the song \"Laura\", which Johnny Hallyday later recorded."
],
[
"A Family Affair is a musical with a book by James Goldman and William Goldman, lyrics by James Goldman and John Kander, and music by Kander.",
" This was Kander's first show, and his only one written without Fred Ebb in Ebb's lifetime."
],
[
"The Ghost and the Darkness is a 1996 American historical adventure film directed by Stephen Hopkins and starring Val Kilmer and Michael Douglas.",
" The screenplay was written by William Goldman.",
" The story is a fictionalized account of the Tsavo Man-Eaters, two lions that attacked and killed workers at Tsavo, Kenya, during the building of the Uganda-Mombasa Railway in East Africa in 1898."
],
[
"\"The Traffic in Women\" is an essay written by anarchist writer Emma Goldman in 1910.",
" It has been published in various ways, including within Emma Goldman’s \"Anarchism and Other Essays\" (1911), published by Mother Earth, and as the named, leading essay of a collection of Emma Goldman essays: \"The Traffic in Women, and Other Essays on Feminism\" (1970, Times Change Press, 1971 paperback). \"",
"Mother Earth\" was a monthly anarchist magazine founded by Goldman, Max Baginski, and others in 1906.",
" The essay is one of more than 20 articles that Goldman wrote during 1906 to 1940."
],
[
"Savoir aimer is a 1997 album recorded by French singer Florent Pagny.",
" It was his fifth album oversall and was released on 1 November 1997.",
" It achieved huge success in France and Belgium (Wallonia), where it remained charted respectively for 84 and 64 weeks, including two weeks atop.",
" To date it is Pagny's best-selling album, with over 1,5 million copies sold.",
" It was led by the single \"Savoir aimer\", a number-one hit in both countries, and followed by \"Chanter\" (#16 in France, #15 in Belgium), \"D'un amour l'autre\" (#83 in France, limited edition) and \"Dors\" (#29 in France, #28 in Belgium).",
" French artists Pascal Obispo, Zazie, Art Mengo and Jean-Jacques Goldman wrote at least one song of the album."
],
[
"Inigo Montoya is a fictional character in William Goldman's 1973 novel \"The Princess Bride.\"",
" In Rob Reiner's 1987 film adaptation, he was portrayed by Mandy Patinkin.",
" In both the book and the movie, he was originally from Spain and resided in the fictional country of Florin."
],
[
"Blood, Sweat and Stanley Poole is a 1961 play by William Goldman and James Goldman.",
" Both Goldman brothers had served in the army and the play is about a supply sergeant at an army post in the south."
],
[
"Living My Life is the autobiography of Lithuanian-born anarchist Emma Goldman, published in two volumes in 1931 (Alfred A. Knopf) and 1934 (Garden City Publishing Company).",
" Goldman wrote it in Saint-Tropez, France, following her disillusionment with the Bolshevik role in the Russian revolution.",
" The text thoroughly covers her personal and political life from early childhood through to 1927, and has constantly remained in print since, in original and abridged editions.",
" Since the autobiography was published nine years before Goldman died in 1940, it does not record her role in the Spanish Civil War."
],
[
"William Goldman (born August 12, 1931) is an American novelist, playwright, and screenwriter.",
" He came to prominence in the 1950s as a novelist, before turning to writing for film.",
" He has won two Academy Awards for his screenplays, first for the western \"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\" (1969) and again for \"All the President's Men\" (1976), about journalists who broke the Watergate scandal of President Richard Nixon.",
" Both films starred Robert Redford."
],
[
"Maverick is a 1994 American Western comedy film directed by Richard Donner and written by William Goldman, based on the 1950s television series of the same name created by Roy Huggins.",
" The film stars Mel Gibson as Bret Maverick, a card player and con artist collecting money to enter a high-stakes poker game.",
" He is joined in his adventure by Annabelle Bransford (Jodie Foster), another con artist, and lawman Marshall Zane Cooper (James Garner).",
" The supporting cast features Graham Greene, James Coburn, Alfred Molina and a large number of cameo appearances by Western film actors, country music stars and other actors."
]
],
"title": [
"Laura Smet",
"A Family Affair (musical)",
"The Ghost and the Darkness",
"The Traffic in Women",
"Savoir aimer (album)",
"Inigo Montoya",
"Blood, Sweat and Stanley Poole",
"Living My Life",
"William Goldman",
"Maverick (film)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
],
"title": [
"The Ghost and the Darkness",
"The Ghost and the Darkness",
"William Goldman"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89290
|
What was the departure of the flight on which Susan Wehle died?
|
[
"Newark, New Jersey"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What was the departure of the flight on which Susan Wehle died?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Newark, New Jersey"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89290,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Standard instrument departure (SID) routes, also known as departure procedures (DP), are published flight procedures followed by aircraft on an IFR flight plan immediately after takeoff from an airport."
],
[
"Colgan Air Flight 3407, marketed as Continental Connection under a codeshare agreement with Continental Airlines, was a scheduled passenger flight from Newark, New Jersey, to Buffalo, New York, which crashed on February 12, 2009.",
" The aircraft, a Bombardier Dash-8 Q400, entered an aerodynamic stall from which it did not recover and crashed into a house in Clarence Center, New York at 10:17 p.m. EST (03:17 UTC), killing all 49 passengers and crew on board, as well as one person inside the house."
],
[
"Flight plans are documents filed by a pilot or flight dispatcher with the local Civil Aviation Authority (e.g. the FAA in the United States) prior to departure which indicate the plane's planned route or flight path.",
" Flight plan format is specified in ICAO Doc 4444.",
" They generally include basic information such as departure and arrival points, estimated time en route, alternate airports in case of bad weather, type of flight (whether instrument flight rules [IFR] or visual flight rules [VFR]), the pilot's information, number of people on board and information about the aircraft itself.",
" In most countries, flight plans are required for flights under IFR, but may be optional for flying VFR unless crossing international borders.",
" Flight plans are highly recommended, especially when flying over inhospitable areas, such as water, as they provide a way of alerting rescuers if the flight is overdue.",
" In the United States and Canada, when an aircraft is crossing the Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ), either an IFR or a special type of VFR flight plan called a DVFR (Defense VFR) flight plan must be filed.",
" For IFR flights, flight plans are used by air traffic control to initiate tracking and routing services.",
" For VFR flights, their only purpose is to provide needed information should search and rescue operations be required, or for use by air traffic control when flying in a \"Special Flight Rules Area\"."
],
[
"Abbe Lyons was one of the first three American women to be ordained as cantors in the Jewish Renewal, along with Susan Wehle and Michal Rubin.",
" They were ordained on January 10, 2010.",
"She now works for the Congregation Tikkun v’Or in Ithaca, New York, where in addition to being a cantor she leads the bar and bat mitzvahs."
],
[
"Aerocaribe Flight 7831 was a Jetstream 32, registration N912FJ, with 17 passengers and 2 crew on a short haul flight from Terán Airport in Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, to Carlos Rovirosa Pérez International Airport in Villahermosa, Tabasco both cities in Mexico.",
" On 8 July 2000, as Flight 7831 leave the airport, severe weather in their flight path prompted the captain to ask air traffic control at Tuxtla Gutiérrez for permission to circumvent the severe weather.",
" Air traffic control granted the request and the flight turned to the right, but at 19:50 Flight 7831 struck the ground in a mountainous area while descending.",
" The aircraft burst into flames on impact.",
" Flight 7831 crashed near Chulum Juarez (Chiapas) and all passengers and crew on board died in the site of the accident."
],
[
"Geraldine \"Jerrie\" Fredritz Mock (November 22, 1925 – September 30, 2014) was the first woman to fly solo around the world, which she did in 1964.",
" She flew a single engine Cessna 180 (registered N1538C) christened the \"Spirit of Columbus\" and nicknamed \"Charlie.\"",
" The trip began March 19, 1964, in Columbus, Ohio, and ended April 17, 1964, in Columbus, Ohio, and took 29 days, 21 stopovers and almost 22860 mi .",
" An almost forgotten part of this flight is the \"race\" that developed between Jerrie Mock and Joan Merriam Smith who had flown from a field near San Francisco CA on March 17, 1964.",
" Joan's departure date and flight path was the same as the aviator Amelia Earhart's last flight and though not in direct competition with each other, media coverage soon began tracking the progress of each pilot fascinated with who would complete the journey first.",
" The story of this race is told in a book written by Taylor Phillips entitled, \"Racing to Greet the Sun, Jerrie Mock and Joan Merriam Smith Duel to Become the First Woman to Solo Around the World\".",
" Jerrie Mock was subsequently awarded the Louis Blériot medal from the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale in 1965.",
" In 1970 she published the story of her round-the-world flight in the book \"Three-Eight Charlie\".",
" While that book is now out of print, a 50th anniversary edition was later published including maps, weather charts and photos.",
" \"Three-Eight Charlie\" is a reference to the call sign, N1538C, of the Cessna 180 Skywagon Mock used to fly around the world.",
" Before her death, Mock, mother of three children, resided in Quincy, Florida; northwest of the state capital, Tallahassee."
],
[
"Swissair Flight 111 (ICAO: SWR111) was a scheduled international passenger flight from New York City, United States, to Geneva, Switzerland.",
" This flight was also a codeshare flight with Delta Air Lines.",
" On 2 September 1998, the McDonnell Douglas MD-11 performing this flight, registration HB-IWF, crashed into the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Halifax International Airport at the entrance to St. Margarets Bay, Nova Scotia.",
" The crash site was 8 km from shore, roughly equidistant from the tiny fishing and tourist communities of Peggy's Cove and Bayswater.",
" All 229 passengers and crew aboard the MD-11 died—the highest death toll of any McDonnell Douglas MD-11 accident in aviation history, and the second-highest of any air disaster to occur in Canada, after Arrow Air Flight 1285, which crashed in 1985 with 256 fatalities.",
" This is one of the three MD-11 accidents with passenger fatalities along with China Eastern Airlines Flight 583 and another hull loss of China Airlines Flight 642."
],
[
"Vells is an indie rock band from Seattle, Washington.",
" The band was formed by Tristan Marcum and Ryan Kraft along with Modest Mouse drummer Jeremiah Green after his brief departure from the group in 2001.",
" After releasing their self-titled debut EP on Seattle's Luckyhorse Industries in 2003, Vells signed with the experimental label imputor?",
" and released their debut full-length \"Flight From Echo Falls\" on September 7, 2004.",
" After the release of Flight From Echo Falls' and the subsequent departure of two of its founding members; Guitarist Ryan Kraft and Bassist Adam Howry, the band reformed with a new DIY approach to recording."
],
[
"Susan Wehle was ordained the first American female Jewish Renewal cantor (hazzan) in 2006.",
" Prior to her death on Colgan Air Flight 3407 in 2009, Wehle was a cantor for Temple Beth Am in Williamsville, New York, and Temple Sinai in Amherst, New York, for nine years.",
" She created one CD, \"Songs of Healing and Hope\".",
" She was the daughter of Holocaust survivors Hana and Kurt Wehle, and had two sons, Jonah and Jake."
],
[
"Falling from the Sky: Flight 174 (also known as Freefall: Flight 174) is a 1995 made-for-television film based on the real-life events of Air Canada Flight 143, nicknamed the \"Gimli Glider\", starring William Devane, Scott Hylands, Shelley Hack and Mariette Hartley.",
" Set in 1983, the film follows the crew, their families and the passengers of the flight, from the preparations for departure to the emergency landing on an abandoned airfield in Manitoba, and everything in between."
]
],
"title": [
"Standard instrument departure",
"Colgan Air Flight 3407",
"Flight plan",
"Abbe Lyons",
"Aerocaribe Flight 7831",
"Jerrie Mock",
"Swissair Flight 111",
"Vells",
"Susan Wehle",
"Falling from the Sky: Flight 174"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Susan Wehle",
"Colgan Air Flight 3407"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89292
|
For Whom the Bell Tolls is a song that was on an album that was released in what year?
|
[
"1984"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: For Whom the Bell Tolls is a song that was on an album that was released in what year?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1984"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89292,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"For Whom the Beat Tolls (a play on the Ernest Hemingway novel 'For Whom the Bell Tolls', which itself is drawn from \"Meditation XVII\" of \"Devotions upon Emergent Occasions\", a series of essays by metaphysical poet John Donne) is the eighth studio album by rapper Canibus, released through Mic Club Music on May 29, 2007 in the United States and June 5 worldwide.",
" It features the new \"Poet Laureate Infinity\" concept, which involves mixing 200 bar layers with corresponding ones in order to create various subject matter, rhymes and overall sound.",
" The album leaked on the Internet on June 4, 2007.",
" According to Canibus' DJ, Puerto Roc, the album has sold 60,000 copies as of October 2007."
],
[
"Kaeru no Tame ni Kane wa Naru (カエルの為に鐘は鳴る , lit.",
" \"For Frog the Bell Tolls\") is an action role-playing video game developed by \"Team Shikamaru\" of Nintendo's Research and Development 1 division, in cooperation with the external company Intelligent Systems.",
" It was published by Nintendo for the Game Boy and released in Japan on September 4, 1992.",
" The title is a play on John Donne's Devotions upon Emergent Occasions, \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\", which is itself an allusion to John Donne's famous Meditation XVII."
],
[
"John F. Link Sr. (March 22, 1901 – April 8, 1968) was an Oscar-nominated American film editor from the 1930s through the 1960s.",
" Born in Alabama on March 22, 1901, he began editing in 1930.",
" He began editing film shorts, and from 1930-32 he edited almost 20.",
" Link was given his first opportunity to edit a feature film in 1932, with \"Carnival Boat\", directed by Albert Rogell, and starring Bill Boyd and Ginger Rogers.",
" In his 30-year career, he would edit over 30 films, with the highlight of his career would be the 1943 classic, \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\", starring Gary Cooper and Ingrid Bergman.",
" Link, along with co-editor Sherman Todd, received an Academy Award nomination for their work on this film."
],
[
"\"How to Fall in Love (Part 1)\" is a song by the Bee Gees.",
" It was the third and final single issued from the album \"Size Isn't Everything\".",
" After the big hit of \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\", the Gibb brothers experienced a new European hit with this R&B ballad.",
" The song was the result of one song written by Barry and another song written by Robin, mixed together.",
" The single peaked at number thirty in the UK and dominated the top forty of some European countries."
],
[
"\"Creeping Death\" is a song by the American heavy metal band Metallica, released as the lead and only commercial single from their second studio album \"Ride the Lightning\" (1984) (\"Fade to Black\" and \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\", from the same album, were issued as promotional singles).",
" Written from the perspective of the Angel of Death, it describes the (Exodus 12:29).",
" One of Metallica's most frequently performed songs, it has been played live 1,458 times (third only to \"Seek & Destroy\" at 1,484 and \"Master of Puppets\", at 1,553), and it has occasionally been used on various tours as the opening song of the band's set.",
" It stands as a classic example of the band's thrash style, albeit slower than the material on their first album, \"Kill 'Em All\".",
" The song's middle section, with its ominous chants of \"Die!\"",
" set to a phrygian mode chord progression, is a fan participation staple during Metallica shows."
],
[
"Ride the Lightning is the second studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica, released on July 27, 1984, by the independent record label Megaforce Records.",
" The album was recorded in three weeks with producer Flemming Rasmussen at the Sweet Silence Studios in Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" The artwork, based on a concept by the band, depicts an electric chair being struck by lightning flowing from the band logo.",
" The title was taken from a passage in Stephen King's novel \"The Stand\".",
" Although rooted in the thrash metal genre, the album showcased the band's musical growth and lyrical sophistication.",
" This was partly because bassist Cliff Burton introduced the basics of music theory to the rest of the band and had more input in the songwriting.",
" Instead of relying strictly on fast tempos as on its debut \"Kill 'Em All\", Metallica broadened its approach by employing acoustic guitars, extended instrumentals, and more complex harmonies.",
" The overall recording costs were paid by Metallica's European label Music for Nations because Megaforce was unable to cover it.",
" It was the last album to feature songwriting contributions from former lead guitarist Dave Mustaine."
],
[
"A Creature I Don't Know is the third studio album by British singer-songwriter Laura Marling, released on 9 September 2011.",
" The album was announced in June 2011, along with a preview of a new song, featured in a video posted on Laura Marling's official YouTube channel.",
" The first track from the album to receive radio airplay was \"Sophia\", on 25 July 2011 on BBC Radio 1.",
" The \"When The Bell Tolls\" tour of America, Canada and England was announced on 25 July, and took place in September and October 2011 to support the album."
],
[
"Flight of the Behemoth is the second album by Sunn O))).",
" The band collaborated with the Japanese noise artist Merzbow, who mixed tracks 3 and 4, and used drum machine and vocals on the track \"F.W.T.B.T.\", an interpretation of Metallica's \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\".",
" While the band did try to follow the original structure and riffing of the song, the intent was not to copy the original, but to rewrite the song for themselves."
],
[
"\"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" is a song by American thrash metal band Metallica.",
" It was released as the second promotional single from their second album, \"Ride the Lightning\".",
" Among their most-played songs, it has, as of September 22, 2017, been performed 1,399 times, behind only \"One\" (1,408), \"Creeping Death\" (1,458), \"Seek & Destroy\" (1,484) and \"Master of Puppets\" (1,553)."
],
[
"\"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" is a song by the Bee Gees, released as their second single from their album \"Size Isn't Everything\" in 1993.",
" It peaked at No. 4 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" There was also a music video released for this song."
]
],
"title": [
"For Whom the Beat Tolls",
"Kaeru no Tame ni Kane wa Naru",
"John F. Link Sr.",
"How to Fall in Love, Part 1",
"Creeping Death",
"Ride the Lightning",
"A Creature I Don't Know",
"Flight of the Behemoth",
"For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song)",
"For Whom the Bell Tolls (Bee Gees song)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
],
"title": [
"For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song)",
"For Whom the Bell Tolls (Metallica song)",
"Ride the Lightning"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89297
|
Which alcohol laws do Alcohol laws of Missouri contrast with that comprehensively limit and regulate the sale of alcohol?
|
[
"alcohol laws of Oklahoma"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which alcohol laws do Alcohol laws of Missouri contrast with that comprehensively limit and regulate the sale of alcohol?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"alcohol laws of Oklahoma"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89297,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The alcohol laws of Kentucky, which govern the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages in that state, lead to a confusing patchwork of counties that are dry, prohibiting all sale of alcoholic beverages; wet, permitting full retail sales under state license; and \"moist\", occupying a middle ground between the two.",
" A justice of the Kentucky Supreme Court wrote in 1985 that the state's alcohol laws were a \"maze of obscure statutory language\" and \"confusing at best.\"",
" The general counsel of the Kentucky Office of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) noted in 2012, \"That's still the case.\"",
" This led Kentucky governor Steve Beshear to appoint a task force in summer 2012 to attempt to streamline the state's alcohol laws."
],
[
"Alcohol laws of Maine regulate the sale and possession of alcohol in the state of Maine in the United States.",
" Maine is an alcoholic beverage control state."
],
[
"Alcohol laws are laws in relation to the manufacture, use, influence and sale of alcohol (also known formally as ethanol) or alcoholic beverages that contains ethanol."
],
[
"Alcohol laws of Turkey regulate the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages.",
" The laws are enforced by the Tobacco and Alcohol Market Regulatory Authority (TAPDK)."
],
[
"The Temperance movement is a social movement against the consumption of alcoholic beverages.",
" Temperance movements typically criticize alcohol intoxication, promote complete abstinence (teetotalism), or use its political influence to press the government to enact alcohol laws to regulate the availability of alcohol or even its complete prohibition."
],
[
"The alcohol laws of Kansas are among the strictest in the United States, in sharp contrast to its neighboring state of Missouri (see Alcohol laws of Missouri), and similar to (though somewhat less rigid than) its other neighboring state of Oklahoma (see Alcohol laws of Oklahoma).",
" Legislation is enforced by the Kansas Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control."
],
[
"The alcohol laws of Oklahoma comprehensively limit and regulate the sale of alcohol in Oklahoma.",
" Much like its neighboring state of Kansas (see Alcohol laws of Kansas), Oklahoma’s approach to alcohol is quite strict.",
" Oklahoma's approach contrasts sharply with that of another neighboring state, Missouri (see Alcohol laws of Missouri), which has some of the nation’s least restrictive alcohol control laws."
],
[
"The alcohol laws of Missouri are among the most permissive in the United States.",
" Missouri is known throughout the Midwest for its largely laissez-faire approach to alcohol regulation, in sharp contrast to the very strict alcohol laws of some of its neighbors, like Kansas and Oklahoma."
],
[
"The following table of alcohol laws of the United States provides an overview of alcohol-related laws by first level jurisdictions throughout the US.",
" This list is not intended to provide a breakdown of such laws by local jurisdiction within a state; see that state's alcohol laws page for more detailed information."
],
[
"The alcohol laws of New York are among the most lenient of any state in the Atlantic Northeast of the United States , but they remain considerably more restrictive than those of Louisiana, Missouri (see alcohol laws of Missouri), Nevada, Illinois, New Mexico, and Arizona."
]
],
"title": [
"Alcohol laws of Kentucky",
"Alcohol laws of Maine",
"Alcohol law",
"Alcohol laws of Turkey",
"Temperance movement",
"Alcohol laws of Kansas",
"Alcohol laws of Oklahoma",
"Alcohol laws of Missouri",
"List of alcohol laws of the United States",
"Alcohol laws of New York"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Alcohol laws of Missouri",
"Alcohol laws of Missouri",
"Alcohol laws of Oklahoma"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89310
|
The Toronto PET Users Group uses the GEOS environment, what year was GEOS released?
|
[
"1986"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The Toronto PET Users Group uses the GEOS environment, what year was GEOS released?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1986"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89310,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"geoPublish was a desktop publishing program designed by Berkeley Softworks for the GEOS environment."
],
[
"Frank James Butterfield (14 February 1936 – 29 June 2007) was a Toronto-based computer programmer, author, and television personality famous for his work with early microcomputers.",
" He is particularly noted for associations with Commodore Business Machines and the Toronto PET Users Group, for many books and articles on machine language programming, and for educational videos and TV programs."
],
[
"GEOS (\"Graphic Environment Operating System\") is a discontinued operating system from Berkeley Softworks (later GeoWorks).",
" Originally designed for the Commodore 64 and released in 1986, it provides a graphical user interface for this popular 8-bit computer.",
" GEOS closely resembles early versions of the classic Mac OS and includes a graphical word processor (geoWrite) and paint program (geoPaint)."
],
[
"The Doris Day Animal League is an animal advocacy group based in Washington D.C. It established the annual observance Spay Day USA in 1994, which the group uses to bring attention to the pet overpopulation problem in the United States.",
" On September 1, 2006, the organization merged with the Humane Society of the United States."
],
[
"APUG is the Analog Photography Users Group, a website and internet forum for an international group of photographers who use analog photography.",
" The website was founded in September 2002, and has attracted approximately 60,000 members, including paying subscribers.",
" The group's website is maintained through users' donations, subscriptions, advertising revenue as well as corporate sponsorship."
],
[
"The origins of the Free software community in Thiruvananthapuram can be traced back to the group of TeX users around the University of Kerala in early 1980s.",
" The community then later named themselves Thiruvananthapuram LUG (Indian Linux Users Group), GNU/Linux Users Group, Thiruvananthapuram and then ultimately Free Software Users Group, Thiruvananthapuram.",
" The community has worked with the government in helping with key Free software initiatives in the government and also in promoting and supporting Free software among the general public.",
" The community has also been instrumental in creating an IT policy favorable to Free software in the state of Kerala."
],
[
"Pretoria Wireless Users Group is a South African wireless users group.",
" It is non-profit community organisation providing a Wireless community network in Pretoria, the capital of South Africa."
],
[
"Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung TeX e. V., or \"DANTE e. V.\", is the German-language TeX users group.",
" With about 2000 members, it is the largest TeX users group worldwide."
],
[
"The Toronto PET Users Group is one of the world's oldest extant computer user groups, and was among the very largest.",
" The non-profit group is based in Toronto but has an international membership.",
" It supports nearly all Commodore computers, including the PET, VIC-20, C64, C128, Plus/4, C16, C65, and Amiga, including the COMAL, CP/M and GEOS environments.",
" TPUG is noted for its ties with Commodore Canada, its extensive and widely distributed software library, and its association with prominent computing pioneers such as Jim Butterfield, Brad Templeton, Karl Hildon, and Steve Punter."
],
[
"Serchhip Thalai Pawl (English: Serchhip Youth Club) is an Indian not-for-profit non-governmental organisation involved in charitable activities in and around Serchhip Town and Serchhip district in the state of Mizoram in India.",
" It was founded in 2010 by a group of Social-networking sites users as the Serchhip Facebook Users Group.",
" The main aims and objects of the organisation is to provide better social, legal and medical services and facilities to economically backward and socially marginalised people irrespective of their tribe, caste or belief.",
" They also involved in the capacity building of youth and voluntarism."
]
],
"title": [
"GeoPublish",
"Jim Butterfield",
"GEOS (8-bit operating system)",
"Doris Day Animal League",
"APUG",
"Free Software Users Group, Thiruvananthapuram",
"Pretoria Wireless Users Group",
"Deutschsprachige Anwendervereinigung TeX",
"Toronto PET Users Group",
"Serchhip Thalai Pawl"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
],
"title": [
"Toronto PET Users Group",
"Toronto PET Users Group",
"GEOS (8-bit operating system)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89312
|
in what position did Mark Beresford Russell Grant-Sturgis serve under the person who would later be the prime minister of the united kingdom?
|
[
"assistant private secretary"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: in what position did Mark Beresford Russell Grant-Sturgis serve under the person who would later be the prime minister of the united kingdom?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"assistant private secretary"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89312,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the Government of the United Kingdom, and chairs Cabinet meetings.",
" There is no specific date when the office of Prime Minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time.",
" The term was used in the House of Commons in 1805 and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s, and in 1905 the post of Prime Minister was officially given recognition in the order of precedence.",
" Modern historians generally consider Sir Robert Walpole, who led the government of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742, as the first Prime Minister.",
" Walpole is also the longest-serving Prime Minister by this definition.",
" However, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman was the first Prime Minister and Margaret Thatcher the longest-serving Prime Minister to have been officially referred to as such."
],
[
"The Shadow First Secretary of State is a position in the United Kingdom's Shadow Cabinet that was created on 11 May 2015 by the Leader of the Opposition, Harriet Harman for her interim shadow cabinet.",
" Prior to 2015, the office was known as Shadow Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.",
" Even though the role has no specific responsibilities attached to it, the holder of the position shadows the First Secretary of State and deputises for the Leader of the Opposition in Prime Minister's Questions when the First Secretary is deputising for the Prime Minister.",
" The current holder is Emily Thornberry who was appointed on 14 June 2017."
],
[
"Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith, (12 September 1852 – 15 February 1928), generally known as H. H. Asquith, served as the Liberal Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916, and was the last Liberal leader to lead that party in government without forming a coalition.",
" He had a central role in the design and passage of major liberal legislation.",
" In August 1914, Asquith took the United Kingdom into the First World War, but resigned amid political conflict in December 1916 and was succeeded by his War Secretary David Lloyd George."
],
[
"The Swedish constitution of 1974 allows the Prime Minister of Sweden to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"biträdande statsminister\", also unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\", \"Vice Prime Minister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties.",
" However, if a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who has served the longest time (and if there are several with equal experience the one who is oldest) takes over as head of government.",
" Note that the person acting as Prime Minister does not do so on a permanent basis: if a Prime Minister dies, resigns or loses a vote of confidence in the Riksdag, the Speaker of the Riksdag will then confer with the parties of the Riksdag and propose a new Prime Minister, who must be tolerated by a majority of the Riksdag.",
" If the Prime Minister has resigned or lost a vote of confidence, he or she will remain the head of a government \"ad interim\" until the new Prime Minister assumes his or her office.",
" The only case where the governmental line of succession becomes relevant is when the Prime Minister dies (upon which the person next in the line of succession serves as the head of a government \"ad interim\") or when the Prime Minister is on leave or for any other reason incapable of serving, but still remains in office.",
" This might be compared to the Presidential line of succession in the United States, where the person next in line assumes the Presidency throughout the remainder of the term if the President dies, resigns or is impeached."
],
[
"Deputy Prime Minister of Greenland is a position, held by one government minister, in the Government of Greenland who can take the position of acting Prime Minister when the Prime minister is temporarily absent.",
" The job is unofficial, but in many media, the person taking over when the Prime Minister is absent, is often dubbed Deputy Prime Minister, or Naalakkersuisut siulittaasuata tullia in Greenlandic."
],
[
"Sir Mark Beresford Russell Grant-Sturgis KCB (1884–1949) was Assistant Under-Secretary for Ireland.",
" The son of Julian Sturgis and Mary Maud Sturgis \"née\" Beresford, he was educated at Eton College before becoming assistant private secretary to then chancellor of the exchequer, H. H. Asquith.",
" He married Ellen Rachel Montagu-Stuarty-Wortley on July 9, 1914."
],
[
"The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland was the head of the Government of Northern Ireland between 1921 and 1972.",
" No such office was provided for in the Government of Ireland Act 1920, however the Lord Lieutenant, as with Governors-General in other Westminster Systems such as in Canada, chose to appoint someone to head the executive even though no such post existed in statute law.",
" The office-holder assumed the title \"Prime Minister\" to draw parallels with the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.",
" On the advice of the new Prime Minister, the Lord Lieutenant then created the \"Department of the Prime Minister\".",
" The office of Prime Minister of Northern Ireland was abolished in 1972, along with the contemporary government, when direct rule of Northern Ireland was transferred to London."
],
[
"The Beresford, later Beresford-Peirse Baronetcy, of Bagnall in the County of Waterford, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.",
" It was created on 21 May 1814 for John Beresford.",
" He was an admiral in the Royal Navy and also represented Coleraine, Berwick-on-Tweed, Northallerton and Chatham in the House of Commons.",
" Beresford was the illegitimate son of George Beresford, 1st Marquess of Waterford, and the brother of William Beresford, 1st Viscount Beresford.",
" He was succeeded by his son, the second Baronet, from his first marriage to Mary Molloy.",
" He died without surviving male issue and was succeeded by his nephew, the third Baronet.",
" He was the eldest son of Henry William de la Poer Beresford-Peirse (1820–1859), eldest son of the first Baronet's second marriage to Harriett Elizabeth, daughter of Henry Peirse.",
" He served as Chairman of the North Riding of Yorkshire County Council.",
" His grandson, the fifth Baronet, was Director-General of the Forestry Commission between 1962 and 1968.",
" As of 2014 the title is held by the latter's grandson, the seventh Baronet, who succeeded his father in 2013."
],
[
"The Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson or alternatively Prime Minister's Official Spokesman/Spokeswoman is a position in the United Kingdom's Civil Service, located in the Prime Minister's Office in 10 Downing Street and used by the British Prime Minister to convey information to the public.",
" The Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson usually addresses a small group of press and media correspondents, known as lobby correspondents, each morning to deliver statements on current events on behalf of the Prime Minister."
],
[
"The later life of Winston Churchill documents the life of the British statesman from the end of World War II and his second term as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, until his subsequent death and funeral in 1965.",
" After the end of the war Churchill had to step down as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom because the Conservative Party lost the 1945 election.",
" For six years he was to serve as the Leader of the Opposition.",
" During these years Churchill continued to influence world affairs; in 1946 he gave his Iron Curtain speech which spoke of the expansionist policies of the USSR and the creation of the Eastern Bloc; Churchill also argued strongly for British independence from the European Coal and Steel Community (which he saw as a Franco-German project as Britain still had an empire).",
" In the General Election of 1951 Labour was defeated and Churchill became Prime Minister for a second time.",
" Churchill continued to lead Britain but was to suffer increasingly from health problems.",
" Aware that he was slowing down both physically and mentally he resigned from the Cabinet in 1955.",
" However he continued to sit as an MP for Woodford until he retired from politics in 1964.",
" Churchill died on 24 January 1965 and was granted the honour of a state funeral.",
" He was buried in his family plot in St Martin's Church, Bladon near to where he was born at Blenheim Palace."
]
],
"title": [
"List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom",
"Shadow First Secretary of State",
"H. H. Asquith",
"Swedish governmental line of succession",
"Deputy Prime Minister (Greenland)",
"Mark Beresford Russell Grant-Sturgis",
"Prime Minister of Northern Ireland",
"Beresford-Peirse baronets",
"Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson",
"Later life of Winston Churchill"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Mark Beresford Russell Grant-Sturgis",
"H. H. Asquith"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89313
|
The second youngest Governor in the United States is the Commander in Chief of the organization composed of what two units?
|
[
"Army and Air National Guard"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The second youngest Governor in the United States is the Commander in Chief of the organization composed of what two units?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Army and Air National Guard"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89313,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The American Youth Congress (AYC) was an early youth voice organization composed of youth from all across the country to discuss the problems facing youth as a whole in the 1930s.",
" It met several years in a row - one year it notably met on the lawn of the White House.",
" The delegates are known to have caused a disturbance when they attempted to access the United States Congress.",
" They focused on the draft, which was taking youths at age 18 off to war.",
" At the time in the United States one was not legally an adult in any way until the age of 21.",
" They also focused on the economic exploitation of youth."
],
[
"James Howard Edmondson (September 27, 1925November 17, 1971) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Oklahoma.",
" He served as the 16th governor of Oklahoma from 1959 to 1963, and a United States Senator from Oklahoma from 1963 to 1964.",
" Elected at the age of 33, Edmondson still remains the youngest governor in the history of the state."
],
[
"Eric Robert Greitens (born April 10, 1974) is an American politician, author, and former Navy SEAL currently serving as the 56th Governor of Missouri, since January 2017.",
" He is currently the second youngest Governor in the United States, after New Hampshire's Chris Sununu."
],
[
"The Miami Boys was a drug organization composed of a loose-knit group of African-American drug suppliers and dealers from south Florida (particularly Miami).",
" Also known as \"the Untouchables\", the group started in the early 1980s and by 1986 the organization had spread to other cities and state throughout the south east of the United States."
],
[
"The \"Grand Army of the Republic\" (GAR) was a fraternal organization composed of veterans of the Union Army (United States Army), Union Navy (U.S. Navy), Marines and the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service who served in the American Civil War for the Northern/Federal forces.",
" Founded in 1866 in Decatur, Illinois, and growing to include hundreds of posts (local community units) across the nation (predominately in the North, but also a few in the South and West), it was dissolved in 1956 at the death of its last member, Albert Woolson (1850–1956) of Duluth, Minnesota.",
" Linking men through their experience of the war, the G.A.R. became among the first organized advocacy groups in American politics, supporting voting rights for black veterans, promoting patriotic education, helping to make Memorial Day a national holiday, lobbying the United States Congress to establish regular veterans' pensions, and supporting Republican political candidates.",
" Its peak membership, at more than 490,000, was in 1890, a high point of various Civil War commemorative and monument dedication ceremonies.",
" It was succeeded by the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War (SUVCW), composed of male descendants of Union Army and Union Navy veterans."
],
[
"Log Cabin Republicans v. United States was a federal lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of 10 U.S.C. § 654, commonly known as don't ask, don't tell (DADT), which excludes homosexuals from openly serving in the United States military.",
" The Log Cabin Republicans (LCR), an organization composed of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) Republicans, brought the suit on behalf of LCR members who serve or served in the military and were subject to DADT."
],
[
"The Conference of Chief Justices (CCJ) was created in 1949 after the need for an organization composed of the states' and territories' top jurists was amply discussed at the American Bar Association and other juridical organizations.",
" The first meeting, organized by the Council of State Governments and funded by private foundations, and held in St. Louis, Missouri, was held at the behest of New Jersey Chief Justice Arthur T. Vanderbilt, Nebraska Chief Justice Robert G. Simmons and Missouri Chief Justice Laurance M. Hyde, who was elected as the first chairman by the representatives of the 44 states in attendance.",
" Thirty-two states were represented by their Chief Justices and 12 by Associate Justices empowered by their Chiefs.",
" Four of the 48 states were not represented."
],
[
"The Cormier wrestling family is a group of Canadian brothers who competed in professional wrestling.",
" They were born in New Brunswick and wrestled primarily in Canada.",
" They also competed in the United States and had stints in several other countries.",
" On many occasions, the Cormiers wrestled together as tag team partners.",
" Two of the brothers were also involved in promoting wrestling.",
" The family has been honored by the Cauliflower Alley Club, a social organization composed of people in the wrestling business, for their contributions to the sport.",
" Jean-Louis died in 2008, and Yvon died in 2009; Leonce and Romeo still wrestle occasionally."
],
[
"Latino Public Broadcasting (LPB) is a non-profit organization that is funded by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting with the purpose of addressing issues of cultural significance to the Latino population in the United States.",
" It does this by funding the development, production, post-production, acquisition and distribution of non-commercial educational and cultural television that addresses these issues.",
" LPB television programs include dramas, documentaries, comedies, satire and animation.",
" These programs funded by the LPB are then distributed to various PBS stations and to other public telecommunication entities who chose to run their programs.",
" LPB is also part of the National Minority Consortia, an organization composed of several minority public broadcasting organizations who wish to bring more diversity to public broadcasting."
],
[
"The Missouri National Guard (1808-present) is a component of the Missouri Department of Public Safety and the National Guard of the United States.",
" It is composed of Army and Air National Guard units.",
" Eric Greitens, Governor of Missouri, is Commander in Chief.",
" The headquarters is in Jefferson City, Missouri."
]
],
"title": [
"American Youth Congress",
"J. Howard Edmondson",
"Eric Greitens",
"Miami Boys (drug organization)",
"Grand Army of the Republic",
"Log Cabin Republicans v. United States",
"Conference of Chief Justices",
"Cormier wrestling family",
"Latino Public Broadcasting",
"Missouri National Guard"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
1
],
"title": [
"Missouri National Guard",
"Eric Greitens"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89319
|
Jerold Hoffberger owned both the Baltimore Bays and what brewing company?
|
[
"National Bohemian Beer"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Jerold Hoffberger owned both the Baltimore Bays and what brewing company?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"National Bohemian Beer"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89319,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Jerold Charles Hoffberger (April 7, 1919 – April 9, 1999) was an American businessman.",
" He was president of the National Brewing Company from 1946 to 1973.",
" He was also part-owner of the Baltimore Orioles of the American League from 1954 to 1965, and majority owner from 1965 to 1979."
],
[
"The Pabst Brewing Company ( ) is an American company that dates its origins to a brewing company founded in 1844 by Jacob Best and was, by 1889, named after Frederick Pabst.",
" It is currently the holding company contracting for the brewing of over two dozen brands of beer and malt liquor from now defunct companies including Pabst Blue Ribbon, P. Ballantine and Sons Brewing Company, G. Heileman Brewing Company, Lone Star Brewing Company, Pearl Brewing Company, Piels Bros., Valentin Blatz Brewing Company, National Brewing Company, Olympia Brewing Company, Falstaff Brewing Corporation, Primo Brewing & Malting Company, Rainier Brewing Company, F & M Schaefer Brewing Company, Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company, Jacob Schmidt Brewing Company and Stroh Brewery Company."
],
[
"The first Baltimore Bays were a professional soccer team based out of Baltimore, Maryland.",
" It was one of ten charter members of the National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) in 1967.",
" The team would become a part of the North American Soccer League (NASL), which was the result of a merger between the NPSL and the rival United Soccer Association (USA).",
" The owner was Jerold Hoffberger, who also held the same capacity with the National Brewing Company and Major League Baseball's Baltimore Orioles.",
" The Bays played its home matches at Memorial Stadium during its first two seasons and Kirk Field, a high school football stadium in Baltimore, in 1969.",
" The team wore National Brewing's colors of red and gold."
],
[
"Wilfred Tranter (born 5 March 1945) was an English footballer who played as a half-back.",
" Born in Pendlebury, Lancashire, he played for Manchester United, Brighton & Hove Albion, Fulham, Baltimore Bays and St. Louis Stars.",
" He made his Football League debut for Manchester United two days after his 19th birthday on 7 March 1964, when regular centre-half Bill Foulkes missed the trip to West Ham United due to injury; Tranter was praised for his defensive handling of West Ham forward Johnny Byrne as Manchester United won 2–0.",
" It proved to be his only appearance for the club and he left for Brighton in May 1966.",
" He spent two-and-a-half years on the south coast, including a four-month loan spell with the Baltimore Bays in the North American Soccer League (NASL) between April and August 1968, before joining Fulham in January 1969.",
" At the end of his three-and-a-half-year stay in London, he went back on loan to the United States during the 1972 NASL season to play for the St. Louis Stars."
],
[
"The National Brewing Company was a beer brewing company based in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The National Brewing Company operated from 1872 until the late 1970s.",
" At the end of the 1970s, the National Brewing Company was purchased and their breweries were shut down.",
" However, National's two most prominent brands, National Bohemian Beer and Colt 45, were kept alive and are now brewed in Wisconsin."
],
[
"Gunther Brewing Company is a historic brewery building located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" The site comprises 15 masonry buildings.",
" The main structure is a five-story brick \"L\"-shaped Romanesque Revival-style brew house with a two-story brick ice plant built about 1910 and one- and two-story boiler room.",
" Additional brew houses built in 1936 and 1950 are also on the property.",
" The Tulkoff Factory and Warehouse was built about 1964.",
" It was home to the George Gunther, Jr.",
" Brewing Company, founded in 1900.",
" By 1959 it was the second largest brewery in Baltimore, when it produced 800,000 barrels per year and employed approximately 600 people.",
" Hamm's Brewing Company bought the Gunther Brewing Company in 1960.",
" Later acquired by the F. & M. Schaefer Brewing Company in 1963, the plant was closed in 1978.",
" The Tulkoff company briefly used the factory for their sauce products at the conclusion of all brewing operations."
],
[
"Shipyard Brewing Company is a brewery and soft drink manufacturer in Portland, Maine, USA, and founded in 1994.",
" Shipyard is the largest brewer in Maine (owning the Shipyard, Sea Dog Brewing Company, and Casco Bay Brewing Company banners, and bottling under contract with Gritty McDuff's Brewing Company).",
" Shipyard is the fourth largest microbrewery in New England after Boston Beer Company, Harpoon Brewery, and Magic Hat Brewing Company."
],
[
"The second Baltimore Bays were a soccer team based out of Baltimore, Maryland that played in the American Soccer League.",
" They were called the Baltimore Stars in 1972."
],
[
"National Bohemian Beer, colloquially \"Natty Boh,\" is an American beer originally brewed in Baltimore, Maryland, but now owned by the Pabst Brewing Company.",
" First brewed in 1885 by the National Brewing Company, whose other brands were National Premium and Colt 45 malt liquor, this Bohemian-style beer's slogan had long been \"Oh boy.",
" What a beer!\""
],
[
"NPSL Final 1967 was the National Professional Soccer League's postseason championship final of the 1967 season.",
" The event was contested in a two-game aggregate match between the Oakland Clippers and the Baltimore Bays.",
" The first leg was played on September 3, 1967 at Memorial Stadium in Baltimore, Maryland, with the Bays winning 1–0.",
" The return leg was contested on September 9, 1967 at the Oakland-Alameda Coliseum in Oakland, California, and the Clippers won it by the score of 4–1.",
" With the two-day competition complete, the Oakland Clippers held a 4–2 aggregate lead and were crowned the 1967 NPSL champions."
]
],
"title": [
"Jerold Hoffberger",
"Pabst Brewing Company",
"Baltimore Bays",
"Wilf Tranter",
"National Brewing Company",
"Gunther Brewing Company",
"Shipyard Brewing Company",
"Baltimore Bays (1972–73)",
"National Bohemian",
"NPSL Final 1967"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
3,
0
],
"title": [
"Baltimore Bays",
"National Bohemian"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89321
|
Who was nominated over Nelson Rockefeller for the Republican Vice Presidential nominee and served as the Republican Leader of the United States Senate from 1985 until 1996?
|
[
"Robert Joseph Dole"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who was nominated over Nelson Rockefeller for the Republican Vice Presidential nominee and served as the Republican Leader of the United States Senate from 1985 until 1996?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Robert Joseph Dole"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89321,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Electoral history of Sarah Palin, Governor of Alaska (2006-2009) and Republican vice presidential nominee in the 2008 United States presidential election."
],
[
"In 1973, Republican Vice President Spiro Agnew was forced to resign following a controversy over his personal taxes.",
" Under the terms of the 25th Amendment, a vice presidential vacancy is filled when the president nominates a candidate who is confirmed by both houses of Congress.",
" Republican President Richard Nixon thus had the task of selecting a vice president who could receive the majority support of both houses of Congress.",
" Nixon considered selecting former Texas Governor John Connally, New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller, and California Governor Ronald Reagan.",
" However, Nixon settled on House Minority Leader Gerald Ford of Michigan, who was popular among the members of Congress and who was good friends with Nixon.",
" Ford won the approval of both houses by huge margins, and was sworn in as the 40th Vice President of the United States on December 6, 1973.",
" In 1974, Ford ascended to the presidency after the Watergate scandal led to the resignation of President Nixon."
],
[
"The United States presidential election of 1996 was the 53rd quadrennial presidential election.",
" It was held on Tuesday, November 5, 1996.",
" The Democratic national ticket was led by incumbent President Bill Clinton, and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Al Gore.",
" The Republican nominee for President was Bob Dole, the former Republican Leader of the United States Senate and long-time Senator from Kansas who was previously the vice-presidential running mate of President Gerald Ford in 1976, following Vice President Nelson Rockefeller's retirement from politics that year.",
" Dole's running mate for Vice President was Jack Kemp, a former NFL football player and the Housing Secretary under George H. W. Bush.",
" Businessman Ross Perot ran as candidate for the Reform Party with economist Pat Choate as his running mate; he received less media attention and was excluded from the presidential debates and, while still obtaining substantial results for a third-party candidate, by U.S. standards, did not renew his success of the 1992 election.",
" Turnout was registered at 49.0%, the lowest for a presidential election since 1924."
],
[
"Electoral history of Bob Dole, United States Senator from Kansas (1969–1996), Senate Majority Leader (1985–1987, 1995–1996), Senate Minority Leader (1987–1995), 1976 Republican Party Vice Presidential nominee and 1996 Presidential nominee."
],
[
"\"Drill, baby, drill!\"",
" was a 2008 Republican campaign slogan first used at the 2008 Republican National Convention by former Maryland Lieutenant Governor Michael Steele, who was later elected Chairman of the Republican National Committee.",
" The slogan expressed support for increased drilling for petroleum and gas as sources of additional energy and gained further prominence after it was used by Republican Vice Presidential nominee Sarah Palin during the vice-presidential debate."
],
[
"The 1976 Republican National Convention was a United States political convention of the Republican Party that met from August 16 to August 19, 1976, to select the party's nominee for President.",
" Held in Kemper Arena in Kansas City, Missouri, the convention nominated President Gerald Ford for a full term, but only after narrowly defeating a strong challenge from former California Governor Ronald Reagan.",
" The convention also nominated Senator Robert J. Dole of Kansas for Vice President, instead of Vice President Nelson Rockefeller.",
" The keynote address was delivered by Tennessee Senator Howard Baker.",
" Other notable speakers included Minnesota Representative Al Quie, retired Lieutenant Colonel and former Vietnam prisoner of war Raymond Schrump, former Texas Governor John Connally, Providence, Rhode Island mayor Vincent Cianci and Michigan Senator Robert P. Griffin.",
" It is the last national convention by either of the two major parties to feature a seriously contested nomination between candidates."
],
[
"In 1974, Republican President Richard Nixon was forced to resign following the Watergate Scandal.",
" Vice President Gerald Ford ascended to the presidency, leaving the office of vice president vacant.",
" Under the terms of the 25th Amendment, a vice presidential vacancy is filled when the president nominates a candidate who is confirmed by both houses of Congress.",
" On August 20, 1974, Ford announced his nomination of former New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller to fill the vacancy.",
" Ford also considered picking Tennessee Senator Howard Baker and former Republican National Committee Chairman George H.W. Bush.",
" Rockefeller was generally considered to be a liberal Republican, and Ford decided that picking Rockefeller would help his candidacy gain support in the 1976 presidential election.",
" The confirmation hearings for Rockefeller lasted for months, but Rockefeller was sworn in as the 41st Vice President of the United States on December 19, 1974.",
" Due to the pressure on Ford by the party conservatives, Rockefeller was ultimately passed over for the 1976 ticket, and Ford instead chose Bob Dole as his running mate.",
" Ford, however, regreted this move later."
],
[
"This debate featured U.S. Senator Walter Mondale from Minnesota, the Democratic vice presidential nominee, and U.S. Senator Bob Dole from Kansas, the Republican vice presidential nominee."
],
[
"Charles Warren Fairbanks (May 11, 1852 – June 4, 1918) was an American politician who served as the 26th Vice President of the United States from 1905 to 1909 and a Senator from Indiana from 1897 to 1905.",
" He was also the Republican vice presidential nominee in the 1916 presidential election."
],
[
"Robert Joseph Dole (born July 22, 1923) is an American lawyer and politician who represented Kansas in Congress from 1961 to 1996 and served as the Republican Leader of the United States Senate from 1985 until 1996.",
" He was the Republican presidential nominee in the 1996 presidential election and the party's vice presidential nominee in the 1976 presidential election."
]
],
"title": [
"Electoral history of Sarah Palin",
"United States vice presidential selection, 1973",
"United States presidential election, 1996",
"Electoral history of Bob Dole",
"Drill, baby, drill",
"1976 Republican National Convention",
"United States vice presidential selection, 1974",
"United States vice-presidential debate, 1976",
"Charles W. Fairbanks",
"Bob Dole"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"1976 Republican National Convention",
"Bob Dole"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89338
|
Sir Ralph Lilley Turner MC created what type of book based on Proto-Indo-Aryan language also known as Proto-Indic language?
|
[
"Indo-Aryan comparative dictionary"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Sir Ralph Lilley Turner MC created what type of book based on Proto-Indo-Aryan language also known as Proto-Indic language?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Indo-Aryan comparative dictionary"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89338,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Proto-Indo-Aryan (sometimes Proto-Indic) is the reconstructed proto-language of the Indo-Aryan languages.",
" It is intended to reconstruct the language of the Proto-Indo-Aryans.",
" It is descended from Proto-Indo-Iranian and thus from Proto-Indo-European.",
" It is a Satem language."
],
[
"The Tahltan First Nation, also known as the Tahltan Indian Band, is a band government of the Tahltan people.",
" Their main community and reserves are located at Telegraph Creek, British Columbia.",
" Their language is the Tahltan language, which is an Athabaskan language also known as Nahanni, is closely related to Kaska and Dunneza.",
" Their Indian and Northern Affairs Canada band number is 682.",
" The Tahltan First Nation is joined with the Iskut First Nation in a combined tribal council-type organization known as the Tahltan Nation."
],
[
"Sir Ralph Vane, also known as Ralph Fane (died 26 February 1552) was a supporter of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset,and hanged on Tower Hill as a result of factional strife."
],
[
"Sir Ralph Freeman (fl.",
" 1610–1655) was a wealthy English civil judge, also known as a dramatist and translator.",
" He should not be confused with another contemporary Sir Ralph Freeman who was lord mayor of London, and died on 16 March 1634."
],
[
"Sir Ralph Sandwich (1235–1308) (also known as Ralph de Sandwich and Ralph of Sandwich), of Dene (in Margate), Ham, and Ripple, Kent, Winchfield, Hampshire, etc., was an English administrator and justice.",
" He was Mayor of London from 1285 to 1293."
],
[
"The Tiang language also known as Djaul is a language spoken in Papua New Guinea."
],
[
"Sir Ralph Lilley Turner MC (5 October 1888 – 22 April 1983) was an English Indian languages philologist and university administrator.",
" He is notable for composing an Indo-Aryan comparative dictionary.",
" He is also the author of some publications concerning the Romani language."
],
[
"The Sir Ralph Abercromby, also known as the Abercrombie, is a pub in Manchester.",
" It is named after Ralph Abercromby.",
" It is located on Jackson's Row, Bootle Street.",
" Originally built in the 19th century, it is the only structure remaining in St Peter's Field from the time of the Peterloo Massacre.",
" Wounded people from the massacre were brought to the pub for medical treatment.",
" Many later changes were made to the building, both inside and outside, with no substantial 19th century features remaining.",
" It is thought to be the inspiration for the local pub in \"Life on Mars\"."
],
[
"Major Ralph George Campbell Glyn, 1st Baron Glyn, MC, DL (3 March 1884 – 1 May 1960), known as Sir Ralph Glyn, Bt, from 1934 to 1953, was a soldier and Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.",
" He was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1918 to 1922, and from 1924 to 1953."
],
[
"Page Interchange Language also known as Publishing Interchange Language, or \"PIL\" is a public domain language that allows precise description of the layout of content on pages, groups of multiple pages or any 2-dimensional area, which it calls a \"canvas.\"",
" It was developed between June 1990 and June 1991 by the \"Professional Publishers Interchange Specification Workgroup\", a committee of software and hardware vendors serving the newspaper, magazine and print advertising markets.",
" The committee was led by Quark and Atex."
]
],
"title": [
"Proto-Indo-Aryan language",
"Tahltan First Nation",
"Ralph Vane",
"Ralph Freeman (lawyer)",
"Ralph Sandwich",
"Tiang language",
"Ralph Lilley Turner",
"Sir Ralph Abercromby (pub)",
"Ralph Glyn, 1st Baron Glyn",
"Page Interchange Language"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Ralph Lilley Turner",
"Proto-Indo-Aryan language"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89339
|
What mountain chain includes the mountain where Shiloh, Alabama is located?
|
[
"Appalachian"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What mountain chain includes the mountain where Shiloh, Alabama is located?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Appalachian"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89339,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Gleirsch-Halltal Chain (German: \"Gleirsch-Halltal-Kette\" ) or Gleirsch-Halltal Range is a mountain chain in the Karwendel in the Northern Limestone Alps.",
" It follows to the south of the Hinterautal-Vomper Chain, the longest mountain chain in the Karwendel, and is almost as big as it.",
" South of the Stempeljochspitze on the other side of the \"Stempeljoch\" saddle ( m (AA) ) it is joined to the Nordkette.",
" The name of the range is derived from the two valleys: the \"Gleirschtal\" to the west and southwest and the Halltal to the southeast."
],
[
"Hawk Mountain is a mountain ridge, part of the Blue Mountain Ridge in the Appalachian Mountain chain, located in central-eastern Pennsylvania near Reading and Allentown.",
" The area includes 13,000 acres of protected private and public land, including the 2,600 acre Hawk Mountain Sanctuary."
],
[
"In development studies, the concept of a value chain has been used to analyse international trade in global value chains which comprises “the full range of activities that are required to bring a product from its conception, through its design, its sourced raw materials and intermediate inputs, its marketing, its distribution and its support to the final consumer”.",
" Specifically, when activities must be coordinated across geographies, the term global value chain (GVC) is used in the development literature.",
" Simply put, the global value chain includes all of the people and activities involved in the production of a good or service and its global level supply, distribution and post sales activities (also known as the supply chain).",
" GVC is similar to Industry Level Value Chain but encompasses operations at the global level."
],
[
"Continental Hotels is the first Romanian hotel chain.",
" The chain includes 13 hotels ( two-, three-, four- and five-, star hotels), four of which are operated under the brand Ibis.",
" In 2001 the company signed an agreement with Accor for the management of Ibis Hotels in Bucharest and Constanţa, that are properties of Continental Hotels.",
" 2009 witnessed the opening of another Ibis hotel, this time in Sibiu.",
" Continental Hotels chain was founded in 1991, is the largest Romanian hotel chain covering luxury, business and economy market.",
" Cities where Continental Hotels is present: Bucharest, Arad, Oradea, Sibiu, Constanța, Târgu Mureș, Suceava, Drobeta-Turnu Severin and has over 1,860 rooms."
],
[
"Sand Mountain is a sandstone plateau in northeastern Alabama and (to a far lesser extent) northwestern Georgia.",
" It is part of the southern tip of the Appalachian mountain chain and it is the largest plateau in the chain.",
" Geologically a continuation of Walden Ridge, Sand Mountain is part of the Cumberland Plateau, separated from the main portion of the plateau by the Tennessee River and Sequatchie Valley.",
" The average elevation on Sand Mountain is around 1500 ft above sea level, compared to about 650 ft in the surrounding area.",
" This elevation leads to its having the coolest climate in the state of Alabama.",
" The largest city on Sand Mountain is Albertville, in Marshall County.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 21,160."
],
[
"The Taconic orogeny was a mountain building period that ended 440 million years ago and affected most of modern-day New England.",
" A great mountain chain formed from eastern Canada down through what is now the Piedmont off the East coast of the United States.",
" As the mountain chain eroded in the Silurian and Devonian periods, sediments from the mountain chain spread throughout the present-day Appalachians and midcontinental North America."
],
[
"The Dammersfeld Ridge (German: \"Dammersfeldrücken\" ) is a mountain chain in the High Rhön in Germany, which begins on a line from Bischofsheim to Gersfeld and runs in a southwesterly direction to Riedenberg – Werberg – Maria Ehrenberg.",
" The majority of this area today is a military out-of-bounds area, the Wildflecken Training Area.",
" Its highest point is the Dammersfeldkuppe, the second-highest mountain in the Rhön.",
" The Bavarian-Hessian state border runs along the crest of the mountain chain."
],
[
"Squak Mountain is the second most westerly mountain of the Issaquah Alps mountain chain in Washington state.",
" It is situated between Cougar Mountain to the west and Tiger Mountain to the east.",
" Interstate 90 parallels the base of the north side of the mountain.",
" Much of the Squak Mountain watershed drains into Lake Sammamish.",
" Most of the mountain is protected by Squak Mountain State Park and Cougar/Squak and Squak/Tiger Corridors of King County."
],
[
"A hill chain, sometimes also hill ridge, is an elongated line of hills that usually includes a succession of more or less prominent hilltops, domed summits or \"kuppen\", hill ridges and saddles and which, together with its associated lateral ridges and branches, may form a complex topographic structure.",
" It may occur within a hill range, within an area of low rolling hill country or on a plain.",
" It may link two or more otherwise distinct hill ranges.",
" The transition from a hill chain to a mountain chain is blurred and depends on regional definitions of a hill or mountain.",
" For example, in the UK and Ireland a mountain must officially be 600 metres or higher, whereas in North America mountains are often (unofficially) taken as being 1,000 feet high or more."
],
[
"Shiloh is a town in DeKalb County, Alabama, United States.",
" It incorporated in 1962.",
" At the 2010 census the population was 274.",
" Shiloh is located atop Sand Mountain."
]
],
"title": [
"Gleirsch-Halltal Chain",
"Hawk Mountain",
"Global value chain",
"Continental Hotels",
"Sand Mountain (Alabama)",
"Taconic orogeny",
"Dammersfeld Ridge",
"Squak Mountain",
"Hill chain",
"Shiloh, DeKalb County, Alabama"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
3,
1
],
"title": [
"Shiloh, DeKalb County, Alabama",
"Sand Mountain (Alabama)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89340
|
The Ora Blanchard House is located in the center of the town in what Maine county?
|
[
"Franklin County"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The Ora Blanchard House is located in the center of the town in what Maine county?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Franklin County"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89340,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Joshua James Blanchard House (also known as the William A. Blanchard House) is a historic house located at 415 Carrolls Road near Warsaw, Duplin County, North Carolina."
],
[
"Mountain View is the largest city in and the county seat of Stone County, Arkansas.",
" Located in the Ozarks, the city has a rich tradition of preserving folk music and culture.",
" Founded in 1873, the city's economy is largely based on tourism related to its title as the \"Folk Music Capitol of the World\".",
" Mountain View hosts the Ozark Folk Festival in April, various folk artists at Ozark Folk Center State Park throughout the year, and weekly music gatherings on the courthouse steps that are free and open to the public.",
" The city is also known for outdoors recreation opportunities, including Blanchard Springs Caverns, trout fishing on the White River and the Ozark National Forest."
],
[
"The Sedgwick Historic District encompasses the historic and traditional rural center of the small town of Sedgwick, Maine.",
" Located at the junction of Maine State Route 172 and Old County Road, the district includes the town's 1793 meeting house, which still serves as town hall, the c. 1795 Daniel Merrill House, built for the town's first minister, the 1821 town pound, and its first cemetery.",
" The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995."
],
[
"The Captain S.C. Blanchard House is a historic house at 317 Main Street in Yarmouth, Maine.",
" Built in 1855, it is one of Yarmouth's finest examples of Italianate architecture.",
" It was built for Sylvanus Blanchard, a ship's captain.",
" The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.",
" The building is now home to the 317 Main Community Music Center."
],
[
"McCauley-Watson House is a historic home located on Blanchard Rd near Union Ridge, Alamance County, North Carolina.",
" It was built about 1850, and is a two-story, three bay, center hall plan, brick vernacular Greek Revival style farmhouse.",
" It has a single-story rear kitchen ell."
],
[
"The Ora Blanchard House is an historic house at the junction of Maine State Routes 16 and 27 in the center of Stratton, Maine, United States.",
" Also known as Widow's Walk, this wood frame house, built in 1892, is by far the most distinctive house in the small community, exhibiting a creative collection of Queen Anne features in a remote rural area.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980."
],
[
"WSYY-FM (94.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week (from 4:55AM through 11:10PM ET) under the slogan, \"\"Radio With An Attitude\"\".",
" Playing a mix of oldies/classic hits, adult contemporary, rock music, and some country crossovers, the station broadcasts an Adult Hits/Full-Service format for approximately 16 hours per day, from 6:00AM through 10:00PM ET (reserving the first and, also, the final hour of their broadcast day to \"When Radio Was\").",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" carries local high school sports in season.",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" had also carried the complete schedule of Red Sox Baseball (from 1997 through 2015, prior to becoming a Former Affiliate in 2016, which was when Millinocket's affiliation with the Red Sox Baseball would ultimately be transferred over to co-owned WSYY-AM, thus concluding the frequent interruptions to the music on \"The Mountain 94.9\" during Baseball season).",
" The station currently features programming from CBS Radio and carries CBS Radio News at the top of every hour (and has been an affiliate of that network for many decades).",
" Licensed to Millinocket, Maine, United States, the station's broadcast signal serves the Central Penobscot County, Eastern Piscataquis County, and Southern Aroostook County Maine areas, and the station is licensed to serve the town of Millinocket, Maine, the very town where its studios/offices and tower site are located.",
" The station is currently owned by Katahdin Communications, Inc.",
" WSYY-FM originally went on the air in 1978 on 97.7 FM as WKTR, upgrading to its current facilities in 1984 on 94.9.",
" Prior to their \"The Mountain 94.9\" branding, WSYY-FM used to be referred to as \"North Country 95\", airing a full-time Country Music format.",
" The current format, branding, and slogan was probably adopted around March 1, 2004, when Katahdin Communications, Inc. assumed control of WSYY-FM & WSYY-AM from Katahdin Timberlands, LLC (as a result of the radio station facing increasing land disputes), initially as a short term lease agreement but the transfer of ownership ultimately became permanent.",
" Those same land disputes would eventually lead to a loss of WSYY-FM's 23,500 watt transmitter location (featuring an antenna HAAT of 211 meters); as a result, WSYY-FM may have been operating under a Special Temporary Authority License (a 12,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 68 meters via Hammond Ridge on Lake Road, about two miles from Millinocket Municipal Airport), ever since as long ago as late 2007, pending a planned permanent move to a 22,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 198.4 meters (from just off Nicatou Road in Medway, well east of WSYY-FM's old or current transmitter tower location).",
" On November 23th, 2016, the CP for this proposed move was modified to a 45,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 146.7 meters, the first time this proposed move has ever received official approval from the FCC.",
" WSYY-FM is one of the two Maine affiliates—apart from WLOB—of When Radio Was (7 days a week from 5:00AM through 6:00AM ET and also from 10:00PM through 11:00PM ET), is one of the two Maine affiliates (WWMJ) of The Acoustic Storm (Saturdays from 9:00AM through 12:00PM ET), is Maine's only affiliate of the Crook & Chase syndicated Country Music countdown programming (Sunday afternoons from 2:00PM through 6:00PM ET), and is an affiliate of the Blues Deluxe radio show.",
" WSYY-FM/WSYY-AM are unusual in that while these stations are authorized to broadcast 24 hours a day, the stations both have sign-offs every day (WSYY-AM signing off at sun-down, broadcasting only on Weekends (but not between Monday-through-Friday) and WSYY-FM broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week, WSYY-FM's broadcast day concluding with the 11:00PM ET Top-of-the-Hour CBS Radio newscast and then a Nightly Sign-Off Announcement and then an instrumentation of the American national anthem, followed by Dead Air amidst a Transmitter Power-Down, not Signing Back Onto The Air until 4:55AM ET).",
" In Old Town and also Bangor (and continuing southward and/or southwestward), the station has strong FM co-channel interference with Portland-market WHOM (which transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the tallest peak in the Northeast and had for a long time claimed on its website that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the United States, its signal spanning five states: NH, ME, VT, MA, NY and also parts of Southern Quebec Province, Canada), this matter being especially problematic before dawn or after dusk.",
" In favorable atmospheric conditions, a very weak signal of WHOM can be DX-ed in Millinocket during overnight hours (when WSYY-FM is off-the-air)."
],
[
"Eustis is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 618 at the 2010 census.",
" Eustis, which includes the village of Stratton, is a popular recreation area."
],
[
"Blanchard House is located in Boyce, Louisiana.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 22, 1982."
],
[
"The Blanchard House Museum is located in Punta Gorda, Florida in Charlotte County, Florida.",
" It covers African American history and the cultural history of Charlotte.",
" Exhibits cover political, civic and religious life; founding families; education; and the Civil Rights Movement through vintage photos, newspaper clippings and family heirlooms."
]
],
"title": [
"Joshua James Blanchard House",
"Mountain View, Arkansas",
"Sedgwick Historic District",
"Capt. S.C. Blanchard House",
"McCauley-Watson House",
"Ora Blanchard House",
"WSYY-FM",
"Eustis, Maine",
"Blanchard House (Boyce, Louisiana)",
"Blanchard House Museum"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Ora Blanchard House",
"Eustis, Maine"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89347
|
Are Eugenia Maniokova and Jared Palmer both professional tennis players?
|
[
"yes"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Are Eugenia Maniokova and Jared Palmer both professional tennis players?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"yes"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89347,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Donald James \"Don\" Johnson (born September 9, 1968) is a former professional tennis player from the United States who reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 2002.",
" Although born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, he was raised and learned the sport of tennis in the Pittsburgh suburb of Mt. Lebanon, Pennsylvania.",
" Johnson attended Fairview High School in Erie, Pennsylvania, and won the PIAA State Singles Championship in 1984.",
" During his career, he won the Wimbledon men's doubles title in 2001 (partnering Jared Palmer), and the Wimbledon mixed doubles title in 2000 (partnering Kimberly Po).",
" He also won the doubles title at the Tennis Masters Cup in 2000 (partnering Piet Norval).",
" He won a total of 23 top-level doubles titles."
],
[
"The \"Challenge of Champions\" was created to be one of the richest prize money tennis events in the world.",
" Created by Leo E. Fenn III in 1985 as an Invitation Only Tennis Tournament which would feature daily matches which were the equivalent to the Finals of the US Open or Wimbledon.",
" It was usually held before the Masters and invited only the top eight men's tennis players in the world according to their rankings on the ATP poll.",
" In 1985, creator & founder 24-year-old Leo E. Fenn III partnered with 28-year-old Mark Myden to form a company called Special Events Productions.",
" SEP produced the \"Challenge of Champions\" Tournament which became a major player in professional tennis.",
" These two entrepreneurs became the youngest producers in history of professional tennis.",
" Leo & Mark acquired major fortune 500 corporate sponsors such as AT&T, VISA, Cadillac, Fila Sportswear, DeBeers Diamonds as well as negotiated two days of live weekend television coverage on NBC.",
" Their title sponsorship package sold to AT&T was the largest single vent sponsorship package in professional tennis that year.",
" Leo negotiated with the brand new Thomas Mack Center Arena in Las Vegas to host the inaugural event.",
" The event rights were eventually sold to Pro Serve and concluded following the 1989 Challenge."
],
[
"Jared Eiseley Palmer (born July 2, 1971) is a professional tennis player who won 28 professional doubles titles and one singles title in his career on the ATP Tour.",
" He also won four double titles on the challenger's circuit (two in 1992 and two in 1993).",
" Palmer turned professional in 1991 after winning the 1991 NCAA Division 1 singles title as a sophomore playing for Stanford University."
],
[
"Rod Laver defeated Tony Roche 6–3, 6–4, 6–2 in the final to win the Gentlemen's Singles title at the 1968 Wimbledon Championships.",
" It was Laver's third Wimbledon title, and his seventh grand slam overall.",
" This was the first year when professional tennis players were allowed to compete at the Wimbledon Championships.",
" Previously only amateur tennis players could compete."
],
[
"Jared Donaldson (born October 9, 1996) is an American professional tennis player from Glocester, Rhode Island.",
" Jared is a \"Next Generation\" star on the ATP World Tour of Tennis as he is among a handful of top under-21-years-of-age professional tennis players in the world.",
" He has won an ATP Challenger title in each of singles and doubles."
],
[
"Eugenia Aleksandrovna Maniokova (Russian: Евгения Александровна Манюкова ; born 17 May 1968) is a retired professional tennis player from the Russian Federation.",
" She is a former World No. 18 in doubles."
],
[
"Manuela Maleeva-Fragniere and Leila Meskhi were the defending champions.",
" Maleeva-Fragniere retired from tennis earlier that year, but only Meskhi competed that year with Eugenia Maniokova."
],
[
"The 2001 Canada Masters – Doubles was the men's doubles event of the one hundred and twelfth edition of the Canada Masters; a WTA Tier I tournament and the most prestigious men's tennis tournament held in Canada.",
" Sébastien Lareau and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Lareau with Justin Gimelstob and Nestor with Sandon Stolle.",
" Gimelstob and Lareau lost in the first round to Mark Knowles and Brian MacPhie, as did Nestor and Stolle to Jan-Michael Gambill and Simon Larose.",
" Jiří Novák and David Rikl won in the final 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 against Donald Johnson and Jared Palmer."
],
[
"The Virginia Slims Circuit was a tennis tour consisting of a group of originally nine female professional players.",
" Formed in 1970, the Virginia Slims Circuit eventually became the basis for the later named WTA Tour.",
" The players, dubbed the \"Original 9\", rebelled against the United States Lawn Tennis Association (USLTA) due to the wide inequality between the amount of prize money paid to male tennis players and to female tennis players."
],
[
"Athletic DNA (ADNA) is an American sports apparel company.",
" Founded in Seattle in 2007, ADNA began by training young tennis athletes, which evolved into sponsoring Select Junior Tennis players, and then expanded to manufacturing clothing for youth and adult tennis players.",
" ADNA has since spread to professional tennis, and currently sponsors players on the ATP Tour & WTA Tour."
]
],
"title": [
"Donald Johnson",
"Challenge of Champions",
"Jared Palmer",
"1968 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles",
"Jared Donaldson",
"Eugenia Maniokova",
"1994 Bausch & Lomb Championships – Doubles",
"2001 Canada Masters – Doubles",
"Virginia Slims Circuit",
"Athletic DNA"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Eugenia Maniokova",
"Jared Palmer"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89353
|
The Agenda Project released its "America the Beautiful" campaign in response to the 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives proposed cuts to what?
|
[
"Medicare"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The Agenda Project released its \"America the Beautiful\" campaign in response to the 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives proposed cuts to what?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Medicare"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89353,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"In May 2011, The Agenda Project, New York-based non-profit political organization, released its “America the Beautiful” campaign, also known as “Granny off the Cliff.”",
" The video was created in response to Rep. Paul Ryan’s proposed Medicare cuts, as part of The Path to Prosperity, the Republican Party’s long-term budget proposal."
],
[
"Linda L. Upmeyer (born July 23, 1952) is the Iowa State Representative from the 54th District.",
" She has served in the Iowa House of Representatives since 2003 and is the current Speaker of the Iowa House of Representatives.",
" She is the first female Speaker in Iowa's history.",
" She received her BSN from the University of Northern Iowa and her MSN from Drake University.",
" On August 19, 2015 was elected by the members of the Iowa House of Representatives Republican majority to serve as the Speaker of the House.",
" Upmeyer's father, Del Stromer served as Speaker from 1981–82."
],
[
"G. Steven Rowe, known commonly as Steve Rowe, is a former Maine politician.",
" A Democrat, he first entered politics in 1992 as a member of the Maine House of Representatives.",
" In 1998, he became the 94th Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives, serving until he was term-limited from the House in 2000.",
" In 2001, Rowe was elected as the 54th Maine Attorney General, serving eight years in that position."
],
[
"John Nance Garner IV (November 22, 1868 – November 7, 1967), known among his contemporaries as \"Cactus Jack\", was an American Democratic politician and lawyer from Texas.",
" He was the 39th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1931 to 1933.",
" He was also the 32nd Vice President of the United States, serving from 1933 to 1941.",
" Along with Schuyler Colfax, Garner is one of two individuals to serve as Vice President of the United States and Speaker of the United States House of Representatives."
],
[
"Thomas Stephen Foley, KBE (March 6, 1929 – October 18, 2013) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 49th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1995.",
" A member of the Democratic Party Foley represented Washington's 5th congressional district as from 1965 to 1995.",
" Foley was the first Speaker of the House since 1862 to be defeated in a re-election campaign."
],
[
"Theodore Medad Pomeroy (December 31, 1824 – March 23, 1905) was an American businessman and politician from New York who served as the 26th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from March 3, 1869, to March 4, 1869, the shortest American speakership term in history.",
" He represented New York's 24th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1861 to 1869.",
" He also served as the mayor of Auburn, New York, from 1875 to 1876, and in the New York State Senate from 1878 to 1879."
],
[
"The political positions of Paul Ryan, since 1999 the U.S. Representative from Wisconsin's 1st congressional district and currently the 54th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, are generally conservative, with a focus on fiscal policy.",
" Ryan was Chairman of the House Budget Committee from 2011 to 2015 and of Ways and Means in 2015.",
" Ryan was the Republican nominee for Vice President as the running mate of Mitt Romney in the 2012 presidential election."
],
[
"Paul Davis Ryan Jr. ( ; born January 29, 1970) is an American politician who is the 54th and current Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.",
" He was the Republican Party nominee for Vice President of the United States, running alongside former Governor Mitt Romney of Massachusetts, in the 2012 election."
],
[
"Robert S. Kiss (born November 12, 1957) is a Democratic politician from West Virginia.",
" He was the 54th Speaker of the House for the West Virginia House of Delegates, a position which he has held since 1997 until 2007.",
" In 2004, he announced that he would not be running for a tenth term in the House of Delegates, and would retire as speaker in 2006."
],
[
"Thomas Phillip \"Tip\" O'Neill Jr. (December 9, 1912 – January 5, 1994) was an American politician who served as the 47th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1977 to 1987, representing northern Boston, Massachusetts as a Democrat from 1953 to 1987.",
" The only Speaker to serve for five complete consecutive Congresses, he is the third longest-serving Speaker in American history after Sam Rayburn and Henry Clay."
]
],
"title": [
"The Agenda Project: America the Beautiful",
"Linda Upmeyer",
"G. Steven Rowe",
"John Nance Garner",
"Tom Foley",
"Theodore M. Pomeroy",
"Political positions of Paul Ryan",
"Paul Ryan",
"Robert S. Kiss",
"Tip O'Neill"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
],
"title": [
"The Agenda Project: America the Beautiful",
"The Agenda Project: America the Beautiful",
"Paul Ryan"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89360
|
Who won Wimbledon more times, Vania King or Meredith McGrath?
|
[
"Vania King"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who won Wimbledon more times, Vania King or Meredith McGrath?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Vania King"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89360,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Vania King and Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová were the defending champions, but King decided not to participate this year."
],
[
"Patty Fendick and Meredith McGrath were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Fendick with Mary Joe Fernández and McGrath with Rennae Stubbs."
],
[
"Meredith McGrath and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions, but competed this year with different partners.",
" McGrath teamed up with Larisa Neiland and lost in semifinals to Gabriela Sabatini and Brenda Schultz-McCarthy, while Sánchez Vicario teamed up with Jana Novotná and also lost in semifinals to Martina Hingis and Iva Majoli."
],
[
"Alizé Cornet and Vania King were the defending champions; however, King decided not to participate."
],
[
"Vania King and Nadia Petrova were the defending champions, both of them were present this year, but played with different partners.King partnered with Zheng Jie and Petrova partnered with Gisela Dulko both lost to Daniela Hantuchová and Ai Sugiyama, in the first round and the semifinals respectively.",
"Alisa Kleybanova and Francesca Schiavone won in the final 6-4, 6-2 against Daniela Hantuchová and Ai Sugiyama."
],
[
"Vania King (; born February 3, 1989) is an American tennis player.",
" King won both the 2010 Wimbledon and 2010 US Open women's doubles titles with Kazakhstani partner Yaroslava Shvedova."
],
[
"Meredith McGrath (born April 28, 1971) is a former professional tennis player.",
" She was born in Midland, Michigan, USA and made her debut on the Women's Tennis Association tour in 1988.",
" In her eight-year professional career Meredith achieved career-high world rankings of #18 in singles and #4 in doubles.",
" She notched victories over such players as Martina Navratilova, Martina Hingis, Anna Kournikova, Jana Novotna, Arantxa Sanchez Vicario, and Gigi Fernandez.",
" The pinnacle of her career came in reaching the singles semi-finals and doubles finals at the 1996 Wimbledon Championships.",
" In the singles she defeated Mana Endo, Amanda Coetzer, Nancy Feber, Katarína Studeníková and Mary Joe Fernandez before losing to Arantxa Sánchez Vicario.",
" An injury the week prior to the 1996 Wimbledon Championships eventually ended her career.",
" Meredith won the 1995 U.S. Open Mixed Doubles Championship (she was runner-up in 1989) and was the runner-up in the 1994 Australian Open Doubles Championship.",
" Meredith won three WTA singles titles: Oklahoma City and Eastbourne in 1994 and Birmingham in 1996, 25 doubles titles.",
" She retired with a 140–83 record in singles and a 189–40 record in doubles.",
" Meredith was recognized by Tennis Magazine as the WTA Comeback Player of the Year as she overcame near career-ending injuries to having her most successful competitive season in 1996.",
" In 1994 she received the WTA Tour Comeback Player of the Year."
],
[
"Sara Errani and Flavia Pennetta were the defending champions, but Pennetta decided not to participate.Errani partnered up with Roberta Vinci, but they lost in the semifinals against Vania King and Yaroslava Shvedova.",
" Alla Kudryavtseva and Anastasia Rodionova won in the final 3–6, 6–3, [10–6] against King and Shvedova ."
],
[
"Meredith McGrath and Nathalie Tauziat were the defending champions but only McGrath competed that year with Manon Bollegraf."
],
[
"Vania King and Yaroslava Shvedova were the defending champions, but King decided not to participate.",
" Shvedova played alongside Katarina Srebotnik, but they lost in the semifinals to Ekaterina Makarova and Elena Vesnina.",
"<br>"
]
],
"title": [
"2010 Challenge Bell – Doubles",
"1995 Peters International – Women's Doubles",
"1995 Canadian Open – Women's Doubles",
"2011 Internationaux de Strasbourg – Doubles",
"2009 Toray Pan Pacific Open – Doubles",
"Vania King",
"Meredith McGrath",
"2010 UNICEF Open – Women's Doubles",
"1996 EA-Generali Ladies Linz – Doubles",
"2012 Kremlin Cup – Women's Doubles"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
5,
6,
7,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Meredith McGrath",
"Meredith McGrath",
"Meredith McGrath",
"Vania King",
"Vania King"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89362
|
Between University of Nebraska system and Grinnell College, which one has more campuses?
|
[
"University of Nebraska"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Between University of Nebraska system and Grinnell College, which one has more campuses?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"University of Nebraska"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89362,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Goodnow Hall is a historic structure located on the Grinnell College campus in Grinnell, Iowa, United States.",
" A tornado struct the college's campus in 1882, and this was one of four buildings that replaced the destroyed buildings.",
" It is now the oldest building on campus.",
" The other three are no longer extant.",
" The building is named for Edward A. Goodnow, who was a well-known abolitionist and reformer who promoted public education for women.",
" He donated $10,000 to the college to construct this building, which was the library until 1905.",
" It was converted into office space and classrooms after that time.",
" It was renovated again in 1995, and it housed the Department of Anthropology and later the Department of Gender, Women's, and Sexuality Studies.",
" The three-story building was designed by Worcester, Massachusetts architect Stephen C. Earle in the Richardsonian Romanesque style.",
" It features a tower on the northwest corner of the structure that was originally capped by a domed astronomical observatory.",
" The exterior is composed of rusticated Sioux Falls granite.",
" The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979."
],
[
"Raynard S. Kington is the president of Grinnell College.",
" He was most recently deputy director of the National Institutes of Health, and officially became the 13th president of Grinnell College on August 1, 2010.",
" Kington entered a combined B.S./M.D. program at the University of Michigan at age 16, earning his bachelor's degree when he was 19 and the M.D. at 21.",
" He earned an M.B.A. and a Ph.D. in health policy and economics at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania."
],
[
"The State University of Iowa began playing football as a club sport in 1872, with intramural games against other colleges played as early as 1882; but it was not until 1889 that Iowa challenged Grinnell College, then-known as Iowa College, to a game of football.",
" On November 16, 1889; the two teams met in Grinnell, Iowa to play the first game of intercollegiate football in the state of Iowa and the first one west of the Mississippi River.",
" Iowa lost, 24–0, and a rematch between the two teams in Iowa City was canceled due to poor weather.",
" A stone marker still stands in Grinnell Field marking the event."
],
[
"The North Grinnell Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Grinnell, Iowa, United States.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.",
" At the time of its nomination it contained 272 resources, which included 202 contributing buildings, six contributing objects, 61 non-contributing buildings, and one non-contributing object.",
" The historic district is a residential area located west of the Grinnell College campus.",
" Of the 157 houses, three-quarters of them are two-story structures.",
" The rest are bungalows, cottages, and post-World War II minimal traditional plans.",
" The vast majority of houses are of frame construction, with a few brick, concrete block, stucco and half-timbered claddings.",
" There are 103 outbuildings, which include garages, barns and carriage houses.",
" Three of the most prominent architectural styles include Neoclassical, Queen Anne and American Craftsman.",
" The historical objects are six concrete hitching posts.",
" Eleven architects are known to have houses in the district.",
" The period of significance is 1867 to 1958."
],
[
"The Grinnell System, sometimes referred to as The System, is a fast-tempo style of basketball developed by coach Dave Arseneault at Grinnell College.",
" It is a variation of the run-and-gun system popularized by coach Paul Westhead at Loyola Marymount University in the early 1980s.",
" The Grinnell System relies on shooting three-point field goals, applying constant pressure with a full-court press, and substituting players frequently."
],
[
"The University of Nebraska system is the public university system in the state of Nebraska, United States.",
" Founded in 1869 with one campus in Lincoln, the system now has four university campuses and operates a two-year technical agriculture college."
],
[
"Grinnell College is a private liberal arts college in Grinnell, Iowa, U.S., known for its rigorous academics and tradition of social responsibility.",
" It was founded in 1846, when a group of New England Congregationalists established the Trustees of Iowa College."
],
[
"Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture is located in Curtis, Nebraska, four hours from Lincoln, Nebraska or Denver, Colorado.",
" The college is a public, associate college which is regionally accredited, and part of the University of Nebraska system.",
" Starting in the Fall, 2017, it has a single-rate tuition per credit hour for all students, whether Nebraska residents, international, or non-resident students.",
" NCTA is primarily a residential campus, with four residence halls."
],
[
"David Michael Arsenault (born August 12, 1953) is the men's college basketball coach of Grinnell College.",
" He invented the Grinnell System, a run-and-gun style employed by the team.",
" He is also an associate professor of physical education on Grinnell's faculty.",
" Arseneault's coaching staff includes his son, David Jr., who also played under his father at Grinnell."
],
[
"The Levi P. Grinnell House is a historic dwelling located in Grinnell, Iowa, United States.",
" Grinnell was one of three brothers from Vermont who settled in Poweshiek County in the 1850s.",
" One of his brothers was Josiah Bushnell Grinnell, a political and social activist who founded the town and Grinnell College.",
" He owned this property from 1857 to 1863, and had the house built about 1860.",
" After he left here he farmed outside of town.",
" The 1½-story frame structure is characteristic of vernacular Greek Revival domestic architecture found in the small towns and the rural areas of the upper Midwest.",
" The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979."
]
],
"title": [
"Goodnow Hall (Grinnell College)",
"Raynard S. Kington",
"History of Iowa Hawkeyes football",
"North Grinnell Historic District",
"Grinnell System",
"University of Nebraska system",
"Grinnell College",
"Nebraska College of Technical Agriculture",
"David Arseneault",
"Levi P. Grinnell House"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
],
"title": [
"University of Nebraska system",
"University of Nebraska system",
"Grinnell College"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89364
|
Do both Coventry Cathedral and Newcastle Cathedral seat a bishop for their respective diocese?
|
[
"yes"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Do both Coventry Cathedral and Newcastle Cathedral seat a bishop for their respective diocese?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"yes"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89364,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Patey was born in Bristol and educated at Marlborough College, Hertford College, Oxford and Westcott House, Cambridge.",
" His great great grandfather was Bishop Charles Blomfield.",
" He was ordained in 1939 and in 1942 he became the Youth Chaplain to the Bishop of Durham.",
" In 1958, he became Canon of Coventry, where he obtained experience in the building of the new Coventry Cathedral.",
" He became Dean of Liverpool in 1964, at a time when the Gothic Anglican Liverpool Cathedral remained unfinished 60 years after the foundation stone had been laid; and retired in 1982.",
" Landmarks of his tenure as Dean included the dedication of the cathedral by Elizabeth II in October 1978 (despite some final details still remaining uncompleted), a memorial service for John Lennon in 1981, and a controversial visit from Pope John Paul II in 1982.",
" An honorary Doctor of the University of Liverpool, he was succeeded as Dean by the Rev Derrick Walters."
],
[
"The International Centre for Reconciliation (or ICR) was based at Coventry Cathedral, UK, and was established in 1940 after the destruction of the cathedral in the Second World War.",
" Rather than seek revenge for the devastation caused, the centre's founders vowed to promote reconciliation in areas of conflict.",
" This began in the former Communist bloc, but has since broadened to focus on the conflict between the three major monotheistic faiths.",
" In 2008, the ICR ceased to exist as an iundividual entity, and its work was taken on more closely by Coventry Cathedral under the Coventry Cathedral Reconciliation Ministry banner."
],
[
"The Diocese of Coventry is a Church of England diocese in the Province of Canterbury.",
" It is headed by the Bishop of Coventry, who sits at Coventry Cathedral in Coventry, and is assisted by one suffragan bishop, the Bishop of Warwick.",
" The diocese covers Coventry and Warwickshire."
],
[
"The Very Rev Peter Austin Berry is a former Provost of Birmingham Cathedral.",
" He was born on 27 April 1935 and educated at Solihull School and Keble College, Oxford.",
" Ordained in 1963 he began his career as Chaplain to the Bishop of Coventry and was then successively Midlands Regional Officer to the Community Relations Communion and a Canon Residentiary at Coventry Cathedral before his 13-year stint at Birmingham Cathedral."
],
[
"The Cathedral Church of St Nicholas is a Church of England cathedral in Newcastle upon Tyne, England.",
" It is the seat of the Bishop of Newcastle and is the mother church of the Diocese of Newcastle, the most northerly diocese of the Anglican Church in England, which reaches from the River Tyne as far north as Berwick-upon-Tweed and as far west as Alston in Cumbria."
],
[
"The Cathedral Church of St Michael, commonly known as Coventry Cathedral, is the seat of the Bishop of Coventry and the Diocese of Coventry, in Coventry, West Midlands, England.",
" The current (9th) bishop is Christopher Cocksworth and the current Dean is John Witcombe."
],
[
"The Cathedral Church of St Mary is a Catholic cathedral in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the mother church of the Diocese of Hexham and Newcastle and seat of the Bishop of Hexham and Newcastle.",
" The Cathedral, situated on Clayton Street, was designed by Augustus Welby Pugin and built between 1842 and 1844.",
" The cathedral is a grade I listed building and a fine example of the Gothic Revival style of architecture championed by Pugin.",
" There is a monument dedicated to Cardinal Basil Hume in the Monument Garden outside of the cathedral, which was opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 2002.",
" St Mary's Cathedral is the fifth tallest structure in the city."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of Spokane is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in eastern Washington and North Idaho, United States.",
" Its office and cathedral seat are in Spokane, Washington.",
" The current bishop is Gretchen Rehberg, the first woman to lead the Diocese."
],
[
"The Episcopal Diocese of Quincy was a diocese of the Episcopal Church in western Illinois from 1877 to 2013.",
" The cathedral seat (home of the diocese) was originally in Quincy but was moved to St. Paul's Cathedral in Peoria in 1963.",
" In order to avoid confusion with the Roman Catholic Diocese of Peoria, the diocese retained the name of the location of its original \"home\" city, Quincy, where its cathedral seat was St. John's."
],
[
"The Dean of Newcastle is the head (\"primus inter pares\" – first among equals) and chair of the chapter of canons, the ruling body of Newcastle Cathedral.",
" The dean and chapter are based at the \"Cathedral Church of Saint Nicholas, Newcastle upon Tyne\".",
" Before 2000 the post was designated as a provost, which was then the equivalent of a dean at most English cathedrals.",
" The cathedral is the mother church of the Diocese of Newcastle and seat of the Bishop of Newcastle.",
" The current dean is Chris Dalliston."
]
],
"title": [
"Edward Patey",
"International Centre for Reconciliation",
"Diocese of Coventry",
"Peter Berry (priest)",
"Newcastle Cathedral",
"Coventry Cathedral",
"St Mary's Cathedral, Newcastle upon Tyne",
"Episcopal Diocese of Spokane",
"Episcopal Diocese of Quincy",
"Dean of Newcastle"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Coventry Cathedral",
"Newcastle Cathedral"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89380
|
What company was established as part of the Great Norther Railway Act of 1846 and has a first station west of Louth?
|
[
"Great Northern Railway"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What company was established as part of the Great Norther Railway Act of 1846 and has a first station west of Louth?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Great Northern Railway"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89380,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Great Northern Railway planned and built a branch line from Bardney to Louth in stages, the final stage between Donington on Bain and Louth opening to goods on 28 June 1876 and passengers on 1 December 1876.",
" Hallington railway station was the first station west of Louth on this line."
],
[
"The Northampton and Peterborough Railway was an early railway promoted by the London and Birmingham Railway to run from a junction at Blisworth to Northampton and Peterborough.",
" The Northampton and Peterborough Railway Act received the Royal Assent in 1843 and the line opened in 1845.",
" In 1846, it became part of the London and North Western Railway (LNWR).",
" The LNWR became a constituent of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) when the railways of Great Britain were merged in the grouping of 1923.",
" In 1948, the LMS became part of the publicly owned British Railways.",
" Regular passenger services ceased in 1964 and the line closed completely in 1972.",
" A part of it has since been reopened as the Nene Valley Railway heritage line."
],
[
"Demirköprü is a station on İZBAN's Northern Line.",
" The station is 13.45 km away from Alsancak Terminal.",
" Demirköprü is the first station west of the Karşıyaka tunnel."
],
[
"Chalakudi Railway Station (Station Code: CKI) is an important railway station between Irinjalakuda Railway Station and Divine Nagar railway station in the busy Shoranur-Cochin Harbour section in Thrissur district.",
" Chalakudi Railway Station is operated by the Chennai-headquartered Southern Railways of the Indian Railways.",
" It is an 'A' class station under Trivandrum division, and the second largest station in Thrissur District after Thrissur railway station.",
" It is also the first station declared as Adarsh station in Thrissur District."
],
[
"The Riverton Railroad Depot is a historic railway station located at 1st and Main Streets in Riverton, Wyoming.",
" The depot was built by the Chicago and North Western Railway from 1906 to 1907 along a new line through central Wyoming built by the railway in 1906.",
" The city of Riverton formed only two weeks before the railroad reached it when land in the area opened to new residents under the Homestead Act.",
" The railroad spurred economic development in the region by exporting agricultural products and oil and creating demand for the local coal and lumber industries.",
" When the railroad industry declined after World War II, the Chicago and North Western gradually decreased its service west of Casper, and by 1974 it was prepared to demolish the Riverton station as well.",
" A group of Riverton residents instead bought and restored the depot, which now houses businesses.",
" The depot is the last surviving Chicago and North Western station west of Casper."
],
[
"The Axholme Joint Railway was a committee created as a joint enterprise between the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&Y) and the North Eastern Railway (NER) and was established by the North Eastern Railway Act of 31 July 1902.",
" It took over the Goole and Marshland Railway, running from Marshland Junction near to and , and the Isle of Axholme Light Railway, running from Reedness Junction to .",
" Construction of the Goole and Marshland Railway had begun in 1898, and by the time of the takeover in early 1903, was virtually complete.",
" The Isle of Axholme Light Railway was started in 1899, but only the section from Reedness Junction to was complete at the takeover.",
" The northern section opened in November 1903, and the line from Crowle to Haxey Junction opened for passengers on 2 January 1905."
],
[
"The Oakland Wye is an underground junction in downtown Oakland serving the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system, where trains can switch between (a) the northbound Richmond or Pittsburg/Bay Point lines (first station: 12th Street/Oakland City Center, underground), (b) the westbound San Francisco lines (first station: West Oakland, elevated) , and (c) the southbound Fremont or Dublin/Pleasanton lines (first station: Lake Merritt, underground).",
" The Oakland Wye has been described as one of the central and most complex part of the BART system, and is a speed bottleneck for the whole system because all BART trains pass through it."
],
[
"The Nottingham Joint Station Committee was incorporated by the Great Central and Great Northern Railway Act 1897 to manage the railway station which was to become Nottingham Victoria.",
" The Committee comprised representatives of the two railway companies to use the station: the Great Northern and the Great Central."
],
[
"Shaker Square Station is a station on the RTA Blue and Green Lines in Cleveland, Ohio, USA.",
" It is the first station west of the junction of the Blue and Green Lines and thus serves as a transfer point between the two lines."
],
[
"The Great Northern Railway (GNR) was a British railway company established by the Great Northern Railway Act of 1846.",
" On 1 January 1923 the company lost its identity, as a constituent of the newly formed London and North Eastern Railway."
]
],
"title": [
"Hallington railway station",
"Northampton and Peterborough Railway",
"Demirköprü railway station",
"Chalakudi railway station",
"Riverton Railroad Depot",
"Axholme Joint Railway",
"Oakland Wye",
"Nottingham Joint Station Committee",
"Shaker Square (RTA Rapid Transit station)",
"Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Hallington railway station",
"Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89382
|
Mary Youngblood plays a type of flute that is held in front of the player, and has what type of finger holes?
|
[
"open"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Mary Youngblood plays a type of flute that is held in front of the player, and has what type of finger holes?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"open"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89382,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Diwas is a native bamboo wind instrument in the Philippines which is a variation of the well-known panflutes or panpipes.",
" It is made of bamboo with one of its end closed via the node of the bamboo.",
" It also does not have finger holes (or tone holes) which is unlike popular aerophones like flutes that have finger holes or tone holes to play different pitches on the instrument.",
" But Diwas compensate on this by grouping pipes of graduated length together.",
" So to produce sound with varying pitch, you shift from one pipe to another.",
" In Kalinga, these individual pipes are known as Saggeypo which is why Diwas is sometimes called as Saggeypo.",
" Usually, the number of Saggeypos strung together ranges from 5 to 8."
],
[
"The flageolet is a woodwind instrument and a member of the fipple flute family.",
" Its invention was erroneously ascribed to the 16th-century Sieur Juvigny in 1581.",
" There are two basic forms of the instrument: the French, having four finger holes on the front and two thumb holes on the back; and the English, having six finger holes on the front and sometimes a single thumb hole on the back.",
" The latter was developed by English instrument maker William Bainbridge, resulting in the \"improved English flageolet\" in 1803.",
" There are also double and triple flageolets, having two or three bodies that allowed for a drone and countermelody.",
" Flageolets were made until the 19th century when they were succeeded by the cheaper and more easily made tin whistle."
],
[
"Chiba () is one of the oldest Chinese musical woodwind instruments.",
" It is a type of xiao, meaning it is a vertical end-blown flute.",
" Unlike the northern xiao, is bears resemblance to most of the southern xiao, in that it is shorter, wider, has an open mouthpiece, slightly conical, and generally has a root end.",
" Of the three main types of southern xiao (known as nanxiao) it is the one that most closely resembles the Japanese shakuhachi (also 尺八).",
" Most nanxiao (and northern beixiao) have a \"notched\" mouthpiece that is either U-shaped (Cantonese style) or V-shaped (Fujianese style), whereas the chiba has an angled edge instead, giving it a far breathier sound, like that of the shakuhachi.",
" A possible distinction between shakuhachi and chiba, is that most modern shakuhachi have an ivory inlay in the mouthpiece, whereas the chiba does not.",
" Shakuhachi also typically only have five large finger holes (four in front and thumb), whereas chiba may have from five to eight finger holes, emulating the design of other Chinese xiao."
],
[
"Molinukai are Lithuanian ocarinas, made in the shape of a tube or a toy figure.",
" The tube-shaped whistles are made of clay mixed with sand.",
" The clay is kneaded and rolled, and rolled around a small stick.",
" The stick is removed, one end of the tube is squeezed shut, while the other end is flattened and the blowing hole is made with a thin splinter.",
" A whistle hole and two to four finger holes are made in the top.",
" Toy shapes are made in the same way as tubes, but the hollow is carved in a finished shape.",
" The molinukai are carved and then fired in an oven.",
" The sound of a molinukas is soft, and the timbre is delicate.",
" Musical possibilities are determined by the number of finger holes.",
" Melodies are improvised.",
" At times, sutartinės were played with these whistles.",
" The molinukai were toys used by herders and children."
],
[
"Stabule (stebule, stabuļa) is a national woodwind musical instrument of Latvia.",
" The name can apply to variety of wind instruments, but in general sense it is a pipe with 4-8 finger holes.",
" These instruments are 1.5-2.5 cm in diameter and can be anywhere from 20 to 40 cm in length.",
" Stabules have either fipple or reed.",
" Reed stabules were usually made from wood or reed with mouthpiece also made either from reed or wood.",
" Fipple stabules were usually made of wood, although in some areas clay and bark stabules of this type were made and bone stabules have been found by archaeologists.",
" A similar more simple type of stabule without finger holes can be made from willow bark.",
" This type of instrument differs in that its end (opposite to mouthpiece) is plugged.",
" The plug is generally meant for tuning the stabule, but sometimes also used as a slide to adjust tone while playing.",
" All bark stabules were usually made in spring when bark is looser - the features of the stabule are carved right on a fresh broom of willow and the bark is then slid off; the remaining branch is then used to make the fipple and, for the simpler type of stabules, the plug.",
" Due to the natural shrinkage of bark they were short-lived."
],
[
"A khloy (Khmer: ខ្លុយ , ] ) is an ancient traditional bamboo flute from Cambodia and more specifically the Khmer people.",
" The khloy and other similar bamboo flutes can be found throughout Asia, due to bamboo’s abundance in the region.",
" The khloy is a duct flute, about 15 in long and 1 in in diameter, with 8 or 9 finger holes, and a duct end where the player blows into to produce a sound.",
" The Cambodian khloy is often mistaken for its close relative of Thailand, the klui flute.",
" Unlike the klui flute, the khloy is generally played solo in an informal setting.",
" The khloy is mostly played using the pentatonic scale."
],
[
"The dili tuiduk, дилли туйдук ( also dilli düdük, dilli tuyduk , dili tüidük, dilli tüidük ) is a Turkmen woodwind instrument.",
" It is a clarinet-like, single-reed instrument used mainly in Turkmen folk music.",
" Dilli-tuyduk These come in two kinds.",
" In one, the reed end of the instrument is closed and in the other it is open.",
" A reed is cut in the upper part of the pipe and 3 or 4 finger holes are cut on the upper part, at intervals of some 5-6mm.",
" Its range is a 6thor 7th, from about fa in the first octave to re or mi in the second.",
" Some sounds have to be made by overblowing or by partly exposing the finger holes.",
" The dilli-tuyduk makes a penetrating sound and is used to play the tunes of Turkmen folk songs.",
" Versions of song tunes in the form of ditties for the dilli-tuyduk start in a long drawn-out sound going into the main melody."
],
[
"The hulusi (traditional: 葫蘆絲; simplified: 葫芦丝; pinyin: húlúsī) or cucurbit flute is a free reed wind instrument from China and the Shan State.",
" It is held vertically and has three bamboo pipes which pass through a gourd wind chest; the center pipe has finger holes and the outer two are typically drone pipes.",
" It is not uncommon for a \"hulusi\" to have only one drone pipe while the second outer pipe is merely ornamental.",
" The drone pipe has a finger hole, which allows it to be stopped.",
" Advanced configurations have keyed finger holes similar to a clarinet or oboe, which can greatly extend the range of the \"hulusi\" to several octaves."
],
[
"The Native American flute is a flute that is held in front of the player, has \"open finger holes\","
],
[
"Mary Youngblood (born June 24, 1958 in Kirkland, Washington) is a Native American musician descendant who plays the Native American flute.",
" A half-Aleut/half-Seminole child, she was adopted by Dr. Bob and Leah Edwards, both educators."
]
],
"title": [
"Diwas",
"Flageolet",
"Chiba (instrument)",
"Molinukai",
"Stabule",
"Khloy",
"Dili tuiduk",
"Hulusi",
"Native American flute",
"Mary Youngblood"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Mary Youngblood",
"Native American flute"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89392
|
Daphne Slater was educated at what independent day school in Elstree, Hertfordshire?
|
[
"Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Daphne Slater was educated at what independent day school in Elstree, Hertfordshire?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89392,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Buckingham Browne & Nichols School, often referred to as BB&N, is an independent day school on three campuses in Cambridge, Massachusetts, educating students from pre-kindergarten (called \"Beginners\") to 12th grade.",
" BB&N was established by the 1974 merger of two independent schools, Buckingham School, founded in 1889, and Browne & Nichols School (B&N), founded in 1883.",
" The Upper School, grades 9–12, is located at 80 Gerry's Landing Road on the banks of the Charles River.",
" The Middle School, grades 7–8, is on Sparks Street, and the Lower School, grades pre-K–6, is on Buckingham Street.",
" Boston Magazine ranked BB&N #5 in a list of the top private high schools in greater Boston for 2009 and, in late 2007, the Wall Street Journal listed BB&N as one of the 50 best schools in the world for its success in preparing students to enter top American universities.",
" BB&N received another kind of attention in 2006 when \"Forbes\" magazine found it to be the ninth most expensive private school in the country, the only day school in the top ten.",
" The school has produced three of the 27 Presidential Scholars from Massachusetts since the inception of the program in 1964 and is a member of the G20 Schools group."
],
[
"Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls is an independent day school in Elstree, Hertfordshire.",
" It is often referred to as \"Habs\" (or \"Habs Girls\" to distinguish it from the neighbouring Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School).",
" The school was founded in 1875 by the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers, one of the Great Twelve Livery Companies of the City of London."
],
[
"Wakefield School is an independent day school located in The Plains, Virginia, with classes ranging from junior kindergarten to 12th grade.",
" It was founded in Huntly, Virginia in 1972 as Wakefield Country Day School, and changed its name to Wakefield School in the early 1980s when it established a small boarding department (boarding was discontinued after a few years).",
" After a disagreement with the founders of the school, the half of the board of trustees moved the school from the Huntly location and re-founded the school at Marshall, Virginia in 1991, and moved later to Archwood Farm in The Plains (the first campus owned by the board of trustees) in 1996.",
" However, the original campus, headed by the original founders, continues to operate as a separate school, Wakefield Country Day School.",
" Between 1996 and today, Wakefield grew from a school of 240 students to the current enrollment of about 450 as the campus was developed."
],
[
"Canton Country Day School, (commonly referred to as CCDS), is an independent day school in Canton, Ohio.",
" The school founded in 1964 as part of the Country Day School movement, with the aim of combining innovation with a superior elementary education dedicated to the liberal arts.",
" It is the only non-sectarian independent PreK-8 school in Stark County, Ohio.",
" The school has been recognized by the Blue Ribbon Schools Program, the highest award an American school can receive."
],
[
"Daphne Helen Slater (3 March 1928 – 4 October 2012) was an English actress noted for Shakespearian and period films.",
" She was born in London and educated at Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls, when it was in Acton, before attending the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, where she won the academy's gold medal."
],
[
"San Francisco Day School, referred to as SFDS or SF Day, is a co-educational independent day school of about 400 students from kindergarten through 8th grade in San Francisco, California.",
" The school opened in 1981, and its core values are \"Compassion, Integrity, and Responsibility.\"",
" The current Head of School is Dr. Mike Walker, who joined in July, 2015 from the Punahou School in Honolulu."
],
[
"Renbrook School is an independent, private day school in West Hartford, Connecticut Renbrook School prepares your Preschool to Grade 8 child for success at secondary school and beyond.",
" Founded in 1935, Renbrook is an independent day school for students in two divisions, Lower School for preschool-grade 5 and Upper School for grades 6-8.",
" With about 200 students in each of the Lower and Upper Schools, class sizes of 10–15 are typical.",
" The building where it is located was the house of Frederick Rentschler."
],
[
"Founded in 1926, the Rumson Country Day School is a coeducational, nonsectarian independent day school located on a 14000 ft2 campus in Rumson, New Jersey, specializing in educating boys and girls from nursery (age three) through eighth grade.",
" The Rumson Country Day School is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools and is a member of the New Jersey Association of Independent Schools."
],
[
"Manchester High School for Girls is an independent day school for girls and a member of the Girls School Association.",
" It is situated in Fallowfield, Manchester, England.",
" The school has more than 930 students on roll.",
" The school is regarded as one of the United Kingdom's leading independent day schools based on A-level results."
],
[
"Bolton School is an independent day school in Bolton, Greater Manchester.",
" It comprises a co-educational nursery, co-educational infant school (ages 5–7), single sex junior schools (ages 7–11) and single sex senior schools including sixth forms (ages 11–18).",
" With almost 2,400 pupils, it is one of the largest independent day schools in the country."
]
],
"title": [
"Buckingham Browne & Nichols",
"Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls",
"Wakefield School",
"Canton Country Day School",
"Daphne Slater",
"San Francisco Day School",
"Renbrook School",
"Rumson Country Day School",
"Manchester High School for Girls",
"Bolton School"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Daphne Slater",
"Haberdashers' Aske's School for Girls"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89398
|
What building near the Museum of Fine Arts rail stop houses significant European, Asian, and American works?
|
[
"Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What building near the Museum of Fine Arts rail stop houses significant European, Asian, and American works?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89398,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts is a major contemporary art museum located in Amman, Jordan.",
" The Official inauguration of the Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts (JNGFA) was held under the patronage of His Majesty the late King Hussein and Her Majesty Queen Noor Al Hussein and was Established in by the Royal Society of Fine Arts, the museum's permanent collection \" comprises over 2000 works including paintings, prints, sculptures, prints, sculptures, photographs, installations, weavings, and ceramics by more than 800 artists from 59 countries mainly in Asia and Africa.\""
],
[
"Museum of Fine Arts is a surface-level light rail stop on the MBTA Green Line \"E\" Branch, located the median of Huntington Avenue in Boston, Massachusetts, between Museum Road and Ruggles Street.",
" The station is named after the adjacent Museum of Fine Arts, although it also provides access to Northeastern University, Wentworth Institute of Technology, and the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum.",
" Museum of Fine Arts station is fully handicapped accessible."
],
[
"The Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts (Vietnamese: \"Viện Bảo tàng Mỹ thuật Việt Nam\" ; Hán tự: 院寶藏美術越南 ) is located in Hanoi, Vietnam.",
" It is a museum showcasing Vietnam's fine arts from a range of historical periods.",
" It is the country's primary art museum, the second being the smaller Ho Chi Minh City Museum of Fine Arts."
],
[
"The Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum (called Fenway Court during Isabella Stewart Gardner's lifetime) is a museum in the Fenway-Kenmore neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, located within walking distance of the Museum of Fine Arts (although the Museum of Fine Arts's Huntington Avenue location was constructed after Fenway Court) and near the Back Bay Fens.",
" The museum houses an art collection of world importance, including significant examples of European, Asian, and American art, from paintings and sculpture to tapestries and decorative arts."
],
[
"The San Diego Museum of Art is a fine arts museum located at 1450 El Prado in Balboa Park in San Diego, California that houses a broad collection with particular strength in Spanish art.",
" The San Diego Museum of Art opened as The Fine Arts Gallery of San Diego on February 28, 1926, and changed its name to the San Diego Museum of Art in 1978.",
" The official Balboa Park website calls the San Diego Museum of Art \"the region's oldest and largest art museum\".",
" Nearly half a million people visit the museum each year."
],
[
"Sarah Hobbs is an American born artist in Lynchburg, Virginia in 1970.",
" Hobbs got her Bachelor of Fine Arts in art history at University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia in 1992 and her Master of Fine Arts degree in photography in 2000 at the University of Georgia as well.",
" Currently she is living and working in Atlanta.",
" In 2003 she was a finalist for an award known as the Forward Arts Foundation Emerging Artist Award.",
" Her work has been exhibited in important public collections such as the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; The Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, New York; Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, California; and the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, her work has been traveling since 1998.",
" Hobbs creates the psychological still lives/states and photographs them as large scale color images.",
" Her photos are taken on a 4x5 camera as seen in the series \"Small Problems in Living\" (1999-2004).",
" These scenes are set up in Hobb's home or a close friends, they are made to be dreamlike.",
" \"Sarah Hobbs’s work explores and gives form to various human behaviors and compulsions.",
" She carefully stages and photographs scenes that are meant to embody phobias, neuroses, and obsessions.",
" Her intricate tableaus are simultaneously profound and witty, reflecting Hobbs’s understanding of human psychology.\"",
" - Katherine A. Bussard, Assistant Curator of Photography at The Art Institute of Chicago."
],
[
"Formerly known as the Gibbes Art Gallery, the Gibbes Museum of Art is an art museum in Charleston, South Carolina.",
" Established as the Carolina Art Association in 1858, the museum moved into a new Beaux Arts building at 135 Meeting Street, in the Charleston Historic District, in 1905.",
" The Gibbes houses a premier collection of over 10,000 works of fine art, principally American works, many with a connection to Charleston or the South."
],
[
"The School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts (also known as the Museum School or SMFA at Tufts; formerly the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) is one of the schools that comprise Tufts University, located in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" The school offers undergraduate and graduate degrees dedicated to the visual arts.",
" It is affiliated with the Museum of Fine Arts.",
" SMFA is also a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design (AICAD), a consortium of several dozen leading art schools in the United States."
],
[
"Julia Benites Arriola (born 1952) is a Mexican-Mescalero-American sculptor and curator.",
" Born in Tucson, Arizona to a military family, Arriola studied music at the University of Arizona before joining the United States Navy.",
" After leaving the Navy she spent several years working in manufacturing, building missiles and other high-technology devices.",
" In 1992 she was awarded a Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) by the University of Arizona, and in 1996 a Masters of Fine Arts.",
" In 1994 she was awarded a Graduate Fellowship by the University of Arizona, along with the Rutgers Purchase Award at the Works on Paper Exhibition and a Museum Purchase Award from the Hoyt Institute of Fine Arts."
],
[
"The Kaohsiung Museum of Fine Arts () is located in Gushan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.",
" It was founded by the Kaohsiung City Government and has been administrated by the Kaohsiung Bureau of Cultural Affairs since 2003.",
" It occupies about 8.15 acre and started in 1994.",
" It is the third public arts museum in Taiwan, after the National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts and the Taipei Fine Arts Museum."
]
],
"title": [
"Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts",
"Museum of Fine Arts (MBTA station)",
"Vietnam National Museum of Fine Arts",
"Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum",
"San Diego Museum of Art",
"Sarah Hobbs",
"Gibbes Museum of Art",
"School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts",
"Julia Benites Arriola",
"Kaohsiung Museum of Fine Arts"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
1
],
"title": [
"Museum of Fine Arts (MBTA station)",
"Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89400
|
During Freedom Summer in 1964, Andrew Goodman was one of the three activists murdered in which city?
|
[
"Philadelphia, Mississippi"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: During Freedom Summer in 1964, Andrew Goodman was one of the three activists murdered in which city?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Philadelphia, Mississippi"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89400,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Murder in Mississippi is a 1990 television film which dramatized the last weeks of civil rights activists Michael \"Mickey\" Schwerner, Andrew Goodman and James Chaney, and the events leading up to their disappearance and subsequent murder during Freedom Summer in 1964.",
" It starred Tom Hulce as Schwerner, Jennifer Grey as his wife Rita, Blair Underwood as Chaney, and Josh Charles as Goodman.",
" Hulce received a nomination for Best Actor in a TV Miniseries at the 1990 Golden Globes."
],
[
"Freedom Summer, or the Mississippi Summer Project, was a volunteer campaign in the United States launched in June 1964 to attempt to register as many African-American voters as possible in Mississippi.",
" Blacks had been cut off from voting since the turn of the century due to barriers to voter registration and other laws.",
" The project also set up dozens of Freedom Schools, Freedom Houses, and community centers in small towns throughout Mississippi to aid the local black population."
],
[
"United States v. Cecil Price, et al., also known as the Mississippi Burning trial or Mississippi Burning case, was a criminal trial where the United States charged a group of 18 men with conspiring in a Ku Klux Klan plot to murder three young civil rights workers (Michael Schwerner, James Chaney, and Andrew Goodman) in Philadelphia, Mississippi on June 21, 1964 during Freedom Summer.",
" The trial, conducted in Meridian, Mississippi with U.S. District Court Judge W. Harold Cox presiding, resulted in convictions of 7 of the 18 defendants."
],
[
"The murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner, also known as the Freedom Summer murders, the Mississippi civil rights workers' murders or the Mississippi Burning murders, involved three activists that were abducted and murdered in Neshoba County, Mississippi in June 1964 during the Civil Rights Movement.",
" The victims were Andrew Goodman and Michael \"Mickey\" Schwerner from New York City, and James Chaney from Meridian, Mississippi.",
" All three were associated with the Council of Federated Organizations (COFO) and its member organization the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE).",
" They had been working with the Freedom Summer campaign by attempting to register African Americans in Mississippi to vote.",
" This registration effort was a part of contesting over 70 years of laws and practices that supported a systematic policy of disenfranchisement of potential black voters by several southern states that began in 1890."
],
[
"Edgar Ray \"Preacher\" Killen (born January 17, 1925) is a former Ku Klux Klan organizer who planned and directed the murders of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner, three civil rights activists participating in the Freedom Summer of 1964.",
" He was found guilty in state court of three counts of manslaughter on June 21, 2005, the forty-first anniversary of the crime, and sentenced to 60 years in prison.",
" He appealed against the verdict, but the sentence was upheld on January 12, 2007, by the Mississippi Supreme Court."
],
[
"1964 is a documentary film produced by Insignia Films for the American Experience series about political, social and cultural events in the United States for the calendar year 1964.",
" It is based partly on Jon Margolis book \"The Last Innocent Year: America in 1964.\"",
" The documentary depicts the year 1964 as significant and epic in that following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in late 1963, 1964, as a presidential election year, becomes a departure point for American history, that the U.S. is still affected by.",
" It is also the year of the British Invasion led by the Beatles, when Cassius Clay fights Sonny Liston for the World Heavyweight Championship, Betty Friedan book, \"The Feminine Mystique\", is published, and Republican activist, Phyllis Schlafly's book, \"A Choice, Not an Echo\", is published.",
" It is also the year of Freedom Summer, an initiative by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee to register African-Americans in Mississippi, the subsequent murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner, three CORE activists, in Mississippi by white supremacists that created a national sensation, and the Harlem riot of 1964, culminating in the Berkeley Free Speech Movement at the University of California at Berkeley.",
" A recurrent theme of the film is its departure as a presidential election year, with President Lyndon B. Johnson running as the expected Democratic Party nominee and the nomination of U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater selected through a grassroots campaign for the Republican nomination for President of the United States, that defines the future divisions of the US political party competition."
],
[
"Andrew Goodman (November 23, 1943 – June 21, 1964) was one of three American activists of the Civil Rights Movement and also a Social Worker, murdered near Philadelphia, Mississippi, during Freedom Summer in 1964 by members of the Ku Klux Klan."
],
[
"Carolyn Elizabeth Goodman (née Drucker; October 6, 1915 – August 17, 2007) was a clinical psychologist who became a prominent civil rights advocate after her son, Andrew Goodman and two other civil rights workers, James Chaney and Michael Schwerner, were murdered by the Ku Klux Klan in Neshoba County, Mississippi, in 1964."
],
[
"James Earl Chaney (May 30, 1943 – June 21, 1964), from Meridian, Mississippi, was one of three American civil rights workers who were murdered during Freedom Summer by members of the Ku Klux Klan near Philadelphia, Mississippi.",
" The others were Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner from New York City."
],
[
"Alton Wayne Roberts (April 6, 1938 – September 11, 1999) was a Klansman convicted of depriving slain activists Michael Schwerner, Andrew Goodman and James Chaney of their civil rights in 1964.",
" He personally shot two of the three civil rights workers before his accomplices buried their bodies in a dam."
]
],
"title": [
"Murder in Mississippi",
"Freedom Summer",
"United States v. Price",
"Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner",
"Edgar Ray Killen",
"1964 (film)",
"Andrew Goodman",
"Carolyn Goodman (psychologist)",
"James Chaney",
"Alton Wayne Roberts"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Andrew Goodman",
"Freedom Summer"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89402
|
On what peninsula is the Macao Cultural Centre located?
|
[
"Macau Peninsula"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: On what peninsula is the Macao Cultural Centre located?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Macau Peninsula"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89402,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Ngee Ann Cultural Centre was set up in 1998 in the Teochew Building in Singapore.",
" It is owned by the Ngee Ann Kongsi and aims to promote Singaporean awareness of Chinese culture, in particular Teochew heritage, through the medium of visual and performing arts.",
" The Cultural Centre encourages involvement and engagement among the Singaporean Teochew community and its artists through Chinese calligraphy and brush painting as well as Teochew opera, dance, music, and drama.",
" The Cultural Centre also supports artists and performers by offering exhibition space, facilities, and organisational resources for local and international artistic and cultural activities."
],
[
"Freguesia da Sé is a southeast freguesia of the Macau Peninsula.",
" It is the second largest peninsular district in Macau after Freguesia de Nossa Senhora de Fátima.",
" The freguesia area is named for \"Igreja da Sé\"."
],
[
"The Japanese Canadian Cultural Centre (JCCC, Japanese: 日系文化会館 \"Nikkei Bunka Kaikan\") is a Japanese cultural centre located in the Don Mills neighbourhood in the former city of North York of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on the west side of the Don Valley Parkway just north of Eglinton Avenue."
],
[
"Letterkenny Regional Cultural Centre is a cultural centre located in Letterkenny, County Donegal, Ireland.",
" The centre is located behind An Grianán Theatre on the Port Road in the town and is the leading cultural centre in north-west Ireland.",
" It has been described as a cultural beacon by \"The Irish Times\" second only to Kilkenny City in terms of cultural beaconess."
],
[
"The Millennium Tower and Cultural Centre project is one of the many projects in the Central District of Nigeria's capital city of Abuja.",
" At 170 m , it is the tallest artificial structure in Abuja.",
" The tower was designed by Manfredi Nicoletti and is part of the Nigeria National Complex which also includes the Nigerian Cultural Centre, an eight-storey, low rise, pyramid shaped Cultural Centre.",
" Construction for the tower started in 2006 and was topped out in 2014 whilst the cultural centre is still under construction."
],
[
"Nyumba ya Sanaa (in Swahili, \"House of Art\"), also known as the Mwalimu Nyerere Cultural Centre or Julius Nyerere Cultural Centre, is a cultural centre, art workshop and shop located in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, established to promote local art and craftmanship."
],
[
"The Kirchner Cultural Centre (Spanish: \"Centro Cultural Kirchner\" ) is a cultural centre located in Buenos Aires, Argentina.",
" It is the largest of Latin America, and the third or fourth largest in the world."
],
[
"The Queensland Cultural Centre is a multi-venue centre located at South Bank, Brisbane, capital city of Queensland.",
" It consists of the Queensland Performing Arts Centre (QPAC), the Queensland Museum, the State Library of Queensland (SLQ), the Queensland Art Gallery (QAG) and the Queensland Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA).",
" The cultural centre was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 12 June 2015."
],
[
"The Macao Cultural Centre (CCM; ; Portuguese: \"Centro Cultural de Macau\" ) is a cultural center in Sé, Macau, China."
],
[
"The General San Martín Cultural Centre (Spanish: \"Centro Cultural General San Martín\" ) is a cultural centre located in Buenos Aires, Argentina near the major thoroughfare Corrientes Avenue."
]
],
"title": [
"Ngee Ann Cultural Centre",
"Sé, Macau",
"Japanese Canadian Cultural Centre",
"Letterkenny Regional Cultural Centre",
"Millennium Tower (Abuja)",
"Nyumba ya Sanaa",
"Kirchner Cultural Centre",
"Queensland Cultural Centre",
"Macao Cultural Centre",
"Centro Cultural General San Martín"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Macao Cultural Centre",
"Sé, Macau"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89407
|
Take it from me stars what American boxer who was born on June 11, 1915?
|
[
"Jacob Henry \"Buddy\" Baer"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Take it from me stars what American boxer who was born on June 11, 1915?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Jacob Henry \"Buddy\" Baer"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89407,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Rube Ferns (born James Ferns; October 30, 1873 – June 11, 1952) was an American boxer of the early 20th century.",
" Nicknamed \"The Kansas Rube\", he held the World Welterweight Championship in 1900 and 1901.",
" He was formidable and scrappy with a good punch."
],
[
"Tony Zale, born Anthony Florian Zaleski (May 29, 1913 – March 20, 1997) was an American boxer.",
" Zale was born and raised in Gary, Indiana, a steel town, which gave him his nickname, \"Man of Steel.\"",
" In addition, he had the reputation of being able to take fearsome punishment and still rally to win, reinforcing that nickname.",
" Zale, who held the World Middleweight title multiple times, was known as a crafty boxer and strong body puncher who punished his opponents and steadily wore them down before knocking them out."
],
[
"\"Big Strong Man\" or \"My Brother Sylveste\" is an English-language folk song, commonly associated with Ireland and performed by Irish bands.",
" It's not known when the song was originally written, but the date might be reflected in the references to the \"Jeffries-Johnson fight\" of 1910, American boxer Jack Dempsey, who started boxing in 1914, and to the RMS Lusitania which was in service from 1907 to 1915.",
" It's also not known who wrote it, or even if it came from Ireland or another country, but having \"lived in a caravan\" might indicate the main character is from the Irish Traveller community – a community renowned for its boxers, both bare knuckle and professional.",
" The song was popular with Canadian soldiers in World War II."
],
[
"\"Battling\" Jim Johnson (September 2, 1887 – November 6, 1918) was an American boxer who fought as a heavyweight from 1908 to 1918.",
" He had little success and lost with great frequency to top boxers such as Sam Langford, Joe Jeanette, Sam McVey, Harry Wills and Kid Norfolk.",
" In spite of this (or because of it), Jack Johnson, the first black world heavyweight champion, gave him a title shot.",
" When they fought in Paris in August 1913, it was the first time that two black boxers had fought for the world heavyweight title.",
" Battling Jim was the only black fighter Johnson faced during his reign as heavyweight champ from 1908 to 1915."
],
[
"Take It from Me is a 1937 British comedy film directed by William Beaudine and starring Max Miller, Betty Lynne and Buddy Baer.",
" It is often referred to by its working title, Transatlantic Trouble."
],
[
"John Arthur \"Jack\" Johnson (March 31, 1878 – June 10, 1946), nicknamed the Galveston Giant, was an American boxer, who—at the height of the Jim Crow era—became the first African American world heavyweight boxing champion (1908–1915).",
" Johnson went on to become one of the most dominant champions of his time, and remains a significant historical figure in heavyweight boxing history, with his 1910 fight against James J. Jeffries being dubbed the \"fight of the century.\"",
" Johnson was faced with much controversy when he was charged with violating the Mann Act in 1912, even though there was an obvious lack of evidence and the charge was largely racially based.",
" In a documentary about his life, Ken Burns notes that \"for more than thirteen years, Jack Johnson was the most famous and the most notorious African-American on Earth\"."
],
[
"Andre Anderson (1890 in Chicago, Illinois – April 1, 1926) was an American boxer from 1915 until his death in 1926.",
" He was best known for knocking down and drawing the World Heavyweight Champion Jack Dempsey on 24 June 1916 in a match held in the Bronx, New York."
],
[
"Jacob Henry \"Buddy\" Baer (June 11, 1915 – July 18, 1986) was an American boxer and later an actor in films and on television."
],
[
"Mike Glover (December 18, 1890 – July 11, 1917) was an American boxer who briefly held the World Welterweight Championship in June 1915.",
" His claim to the title was subsequently recognized by the World Boxing Association."
],
[
"Johnny Ertel (sometimes spelled Johnne) was a Hungarian born American boxer.",
" Nicknamed “Kewpie” and “Little Dynamo”, he was the disputed bantamweight world boxing champion from 1915 until 1918, when he justly lost the title to Memphis Pal Moore.",
" Trained and managed from his 16th year of age in 1913 by Mike McNulty, Ertel’s body punches were particularly devastating of his opponents, because of the extraordinary leverage with which his diminutive stature allowed them to be applied."
]
],
"title": [
"Rube Ferns",
"Tony Zale",
"Big Strong Man",
"Jim Johnson (boxer)",
"Take It from Me (film)",
"Jack Johnson (boxer)",
"Andre Anderson (boxer)",
"Buddy Baer",
"Mike Glover (boxer)",
"Johnny Ertel"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Take It from Me (film)",
"Buddy Baer"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89418
|
Amit Mishra is best known for "Bulleya" sung from a film by what director?
|
[
"Karan Johar"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Amit Mishra is best known for \"Bulleya\" sung from a film by what director?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Karan Johar"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89418,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Nammal (English: \"We\") is a 2002 Malayalam romantic comedy drama film directed by notable director Kamal and produced by David Kachapalli.",
" The movie stars Siddharth, Jishnu, Renuka Menon and Bhavana.",
" It is best known for its award winning song, \"Sukamanee Nilavu\", sung by Vidhu Prathap and Jyotsana.",
" It was the debut film of Sidharth, Jishnu and Bhavana.",
" The movie was shot in the campus of Government Engineering College, Thrissur and Holy Trinity School, Palakkad."
],
[
"Rajat Dholakia is an Indian composer known for his work on \"Firaaq\" (2008), \"Mirch Masala\" (1987) and \"Holi\" (1985).",
" He has been credited with introducing Chhattisgarhi music to Bollywood, and won the 1991 National Film Award for best music director for the film Dharavi directed and written by Sudhir Mishra and in 1992 won award for the film Sunday directed by Pankaj Adwani"
],
[
"Amit Mishra is an Indian singer, songwriter, voice actor and live performer.",
" He became more well-known after the release of the song \"Bulleya\" sung by him from the film Ae Dil Hai Mushkil; for his rendition of the song he won a Filmfare Award for new music talent, Screen Award for Best Male Playback and IIFA Award for Best Male Playback.",
" He got nominated for the same song in different award shows.",
" He has also sung in some of Telugu, Bengali and Marathi films."
],
[
"Yashpal Sharma is an Indian Bollywood actor and theatre artist.",
" He is best known for his role as Randhir Singh in Sudhir Mishra's 2003 Hindi movie \"Hazaaron Khwaishein Aisi\", apart from \"Lagaan\" (2001), \"Gangaajal\" (2003), \"Ab Tak Chhappan\" (2004), \"Apaharan\" (2005), \"Singh is Kinng\" (2008), \"Aarakshan\" (2011) and \"Rowdy Rathore\" (2012).",
" He played Kuwar Singh in Zee's \"Mera Naam Karegi Roshan\".",
" Yashpal is also a stage actor and appears in live plays.",
" He formerly starred in Zee's \"Neeli Chhatri Waale\".",
" The Haryanvi film \"Pagdi the honour\" awarded with \"62nd National Film Awards\"."
],
[
"Ae Dil Hai Mushkil (English: \"This Heart is Complicated\" ) is a 2016 Indian romantic drama film written and directed by Karan Johar.",
" It features Ranbir Kapoor, Anushka Sharma and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan in lead roles.",
" It was released on 28 October 2016 on the Diwali weekend."
],
[
"Wilson Sawyer (1917–1979) was an American composer, arranger and musician.",
" Born in Traverse City, Michigan, he showed musical talent at an early age and studied music at the University of Michigan.",
" Sawyer conducted the University's Women's Glee Club and led the Bill Sawyer Orchestra, a big band that was featured on WMAQ's \"Fitch Summer Bandwagon\" on July 7, 1940.",
" He composed several arrangements of choral works; popular songs for Perry Como, Fred Waring and Ray Eberle; music for the \"Alaskan Stampede,\" a Leo Seltzer produced \"musical extravaganza on ice\" c. 1944, and an opera based on Mark Twain's Tom Sawyer.",
" He is best known for composing Symphony No. 1, known as the Alaskan Symphony, at Gypsy Trail, Carmel, New York in 1945.",
" The work includes text from the \"Spell of the Yukon\" by Robert W. Service sung by a baritone soloist in the third movement, as well as other thematic inspirations drawn from his study of the climate, topography and history of the then-territory.",
" The Alaskan Symphony was first performed in December 1945 by the American Symphony Orchestra and was broadcast across the United States and to overseas armed services at that time.",
" Wilson Sawyer conducted the piece and Gov. Ernest Gruening of Alaska was guest speaker on the program.",
" At Gruening's request, the original score was placed in the Alaskan Museum of Natural History [Alaska Historical Library and Museum] in Juneau, Alaska.",
" In 1960, Sawyer's wife Maxine was diagnosed with spinal cancer and they moved to Pawling, New York where he operated a chicken farm and laundromat.",
" He continued to compose.",
" The Alaskan Symphony was performed by the Hudson Valley Philharmonic in 1975 with Sawyer again conducting even though he had recently suffered a stroke.",
" Sawyer revised the Symphony in 1977, making substantial cuts to the fourth movement among other edits.",
" The revised Alaskan Symphony was premiered by the Juneau Symphony on June 14, 2008, conducted by music director Kyle Wiley Pickett."
],
[
"Aniket Vishwasrao is an Indian film actor.",
" He is best known for his work in Marathi cinema.",
" He made his screen debut in Sudhir Mishra's \"Chameli\" and first appeared in Marathi cinema with \"Lapoon Chhapoon\" (2007).",
" In 2011, he achieved popularity with the release of \"Fakt Ladh Mhana\"."
],
[
"Akhilendra Mishra is an Indian film and television character actor best known for his role as Kroor Singh in the 1990s Doordarshan fantasy television series \"Chandrakanta\".",
" His other notable works include the character of Mirchi Seth in the 1999 critically acclaimed film \"Sarfarosh\".",
" He also played the character of Arjan in the Academy Award nominated film \"Lagaan\".",
" He was born in Siwan, Bihar.",
" Akhilendra completed his schooling and graduation in Saran.",
" He played the demon king Ravana in the 2008 television adaptation of the Hindu epic Ramayana."
],
[
"Amit Varma (born 6 October 1983) is an Indian television actor, best known for his role as Vishwamitra (aka Vish) Kelkar on the television show \"Hotel Kingston\" on Star One (Life Ok).",
" He has played the role of a protagonist on four television shows and a film (\"Detective Nani\").",
" He has also acted as an antagonist in the film \"Kismat Konnection\" opposite Vidya Balan."
],
[
"Markku Tapani Pölönen (born 16 September 1957 in Eno) is a Finnish film director, screenwriter, editor and owner of film production company Suomen Filmiteollisuus.",
" Pölönen's best known work is the 2004 film \"Dog Nail Clipper\" — directed and written by Pölönen — which was honoured with five awards at the 2005 Jussi Awards (Finland's premier film awards) including Best Direction and Best Script and which film critic Jay Weissberg from \"Variety\" called Pölönen's \"most mature work to date\".",
" Pölönen has been awarded numerous additional Jussi awards, including best picture and best screenplay for \"Onnen Maa\" (1994); best picture and best director for \"Kivenpyörittäjän kylä\" (1995); and best picture, best director, and best screenplay for \"A Summer by the River\" (1999), plus many more Jussi awards for actors in Pölönen's films.",
" Pölönen has further been nominated for at least two other Jussis that he did not win."
]
],
"title": [
"Nammal",
"Rajat Dholakia",
"Amit Mishra (singer)",
"Yashpal Sharma (actor)",
"Ae Dil Hai Mushkil",
"Wilson Sawyer",
"Aniket Vishwasrao",
"Akhilendra Mishra",
"Amit Varma (actor)",
"Markku Pölönen"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Amit Mishra (singer)",
"Ae Dil Hai Mushkil"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89421
|
Do Francis Veber and Seth Rollins have the same profession?
|
[
"no"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Do Francis Veber and Seth Rollins have the same profession?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"no"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89421,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Valet (French: La Doublure ) is a 2006 French comedy film written and directed by Francis Veber and starring Gad Elmaleh, Alice Taglioni, Daniel Auteuil, and Kristin Scott Thomas.",
" The screenplay focuses on a parking valet who is enlisted to pretend to be the lover of a famous fashion model in order to deflect attention from her relationship with a married businessman."
],
[
"The WWE Raw Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling world tag team championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE on the Raw brand.",
" It is one of two tag team championships for WWE's main roster, along with the SmackDown Tag Team Championship on the SmackDown brand.",
" The current champions are Dean Ambrose and Seth Rollins, who are in their first reign as a team.",
" Individually, this is the first reign for Dean Ambrose, and the second reign for Seth Rollins."
],
[
"The Painkiller is a play by Sean Foley, adapted from Francis Veber's \"Le Contrat\".",
" Best known as the author of Le Dîner de Cons, Veber specialises in creating double acts."
],
[
"Colby Daniel Lopez (born May 28, 1986) is an American professional wrestler and actor currently signed to WWE under the ring name Seth Rollins, where he performs on the Raw brand and is currently one-half of the brand's Tag Team Champions with Dean Ambrose in his second reign (his second as an individual and first with Ambrose)."
],
[
"Les Fugitifs is a French 1986 comedy film, directed by Francis Veber.",
" It was remade in 1989 as \"Three Fugitives,\" also directed by Veber."
],
[
"Francis Paul Veber (born 28 July 1937) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer, and playwright.",
" He has written and directed both French and American films.",
" Eight French-language films with which he has been involved, as either writer or director or both, have been remade as English-language Hollywood films: \"Le grand blond avec une chaussure noire\" (as \"The Man with One Red Shoe\"), \"L'emmerdeur\" (as \"Buddy Buddy\"), \"La Cage aux Folles\" (as \"The Birdcage\"), \"Le Jouet\" (as \"The Toy\"), \"Les Compères\" (as \"Fathers' Day\"), \"La chèvre\" (as \"Pure Luck\"), \"Les Fugitifs\" (as \"Three Fugitives\"), and \"Le dîner de cons\" (as \"Dinner for Schmucks\").",
" He also wrote the screenplay for \"My Father the Hero\", the 1994 American remake of the French-language film \"Mon père, ce héros\"."
],
[
"Ruby & Quentin (French: Tais-toi !",
" (] , \"Shut up!\"",
") is a 2003 French comedy-crime caper film, directed by Francis Veber.",
" This film became widespread in China after having been dubbed in Northeastern Mandarin."
],
[
"Pierre-Gilles Veber (1896-1968) was a French journalist and screenwriter.",
" He was the son of the playwright Pierre Veber.",
" His own son Francis Veber also became a screenwriter."
],
[
"Three Fugitives is a 1989 crime-comedy film written and directed by Francis Veber, starring Nick Nolte and Martin Short, and featuring Sarah Rowland Doroff, James Earl Jones and Alan Ruck in supporting roles.",
" It is a remake of \"Les Fugitifs\", a 1986 French comedy starring Gérard Depardieu and Pierre Richard also directed by Veber."
],
[
"The Dinner Game (original title: Le Dîner de Cons - English: \"Dinner of Fools\") is a 1998 French comedy film written and directed by Francis Veber.",
" It is a film adaptation by Veber of his play \"Le Dîner de Cons\"."
]
],
"title": [
"The Valet",
"WWE Raw Tag Team Championship",
"The Painkiller (play)",
"Seth Rollins",
"Les Fugitifs",
"Francis Veber",
"Ruby & Quentin",
"Pierre-Gilles Veber",
"Three Fugitives",
"The Dinner Game"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Francis Veber",
"Seth Rollins"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89441
|
The commander of the Totskoye nuclear exercise also command what battle that resulted in the deafeat of Nazi Germany?
|
[
"Battle of Berlin"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: The commander of the Totskoye nuclear exercise also command what battle that resulted in the deafeat of Nazi Germany?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Battle of Berlin"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89441,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939–1945 is the second volume of Saul Friedländer's history of Nazi Germany and the Jews.",
" It describes the German extermination policies that resulted in the murder of six million European Jews.",
" The book presents a detailed history of the Holocaust and is based on a vast array of documents and memoirs.",
" It won the 2007 Leipzig Book Fair Prize for Non-fiction and won the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 2008."
],
[
"Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (] ; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was \"Reichsführer\" of the \"Schutzstaffel\" (Protection Squadron; SS), and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of Germany.",
" Nazi leader Adolf Hitler briefly appointed him a military commander and later Commander of the Replacement (Home) Army and General Plenipotentiary for the administration of the entire Third Reich (\"Generalbevollmächtigter für die Verwaltung\").",
" Himmler was one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany and one of the people most directly responsible for the Holocaust."
],
[
"Exercise Tiger, or Operation Tiger, was the code name for one in a series of large-scale rehearsals for the D-Day invasion of Normandy, which took place in April 1944 on Slapton Sands in Devon.",
" Coordination and communication problems resulted in friendly fire deaths during the exercise, and an Allied convoy positioning itself for the landing was attacked by E-boats of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\", resulting in the deaths of at least 749 American servicemen.",
" Because of the impending invasion of Normandy, the incident was under the strictest secrecy at the time and was only nominally reported afterwards."
],
[
"German submarine \"U-530\" was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.",
" She was laid down at the Deutsche Werft in Hamburg on 8 December 1941 as yard number 345, launched on 28 July 1942 and commissioned on 14 October 1942 with \"Kapitänleutnant\" Kurt Lange in command, who led her in six patrols.",
" Lange was replaced in January 1945 by \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Otto Wermuth, who led her escape to Argentina after Germany's surrender.",
" The submarine's voyage to Argentina led to many legends, apocryphal stories, and conspiracy theories that together with \"U-977\" it had transported escaping Nazi leaders and/or Nazi gold to South America, or even that it would be involved in the sinking of Brazilian cruiser \"Bahia\" as the last act of the Battle of the Atlantic."
],
[
"The Totskoye nuclear exercise was a military exercise undertaken by the Soviet Army to explore defensive and offensive warfare during nuclear war.",
" The exercise, under the code name \"Snowball\", involved an aerial detonation of a 40 kt RDS-4 nuclear bomb.",
" The stated goal of the operation was military training for breaking through heavily fortified defensive lines of a military opponent using nuclear weapons.",
" An army of 45,000 soldiers marched through the area around the epicenter soon after the nuclear blast.",
" The exercise was conducted on September 14, 1954, at 9.33 a.m., under the command of Marshal Georgy Zhukov to the north of Totskoye village in Orenburg Oblast, Russia, in the South Ural Military District."
],
[
"Kurt Wilhelm Albert Karl Agricola (15 August 1889 – 27 December 1955) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who held senior level occupational rear-security commands in the occupied Soviet Union.",
" A native of Saxony, Agricola entered army service in 1908 and served during World War I.",
" During the interwar era, he held staff assignments and continued to rise through the army's ranks in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany.",
" His career ended stalled in January 1939, when he was sent into retirement on political grounds because of his marriage to Martha born Hahn, a Jewish woman.",
" Reactivated again upon the start of World War II, Agricola received exclusively positions behind the front line.",
" As rear area commander of the 2nd Army in the occupied Soviet union during 1941–43, Agricola brought changes in the Wehrmacht's harsh occupation policies and was successful in maintaining control of his area of occupied territory from Soviet partisans.",
" Shortly after the war's end, he was arrested by Soviet authorities, convicted of war crimes and remained in captivity for a decade.",
" One of the last German prisoners in the Soviet Union, he was released in October 1955 and died shortly thereafter in West Germany."
],
[
"The Battle of Nuremberg was a five-day battle between the forces of the United States 7th Army on one side, and Nazi Germany and Russian Liberation Army volunteers on the other during World War II.",
" The battle saw some of the fiercest urban combat during the war and it took four days for the United States to capture the city.",
" The battle was a blow to Nazi Germany as Nuremberg was a center of the Nazi regime.",
" Many rallies took place in the city and to lose the city to the Americans took a heavy toll on already low German morale.",
" Even though American forces heavily outnumbered the German forces, it wasn't until 20 April, that the 7th Army took the city center.",
" The battle devastated the city."
],
[
"The army rank of captain (from the French \"capitaine\") is a commissioned officer rank historically corresponding to the command of a company of soldiers.",
" The rank is also used by some air forces and marine forces.",
" Today, a captain is typically either the commander or second-in-command of a company or artillery battery (or United States Army cavalry troop or Commonwealth squadron).",
" In the Chinese People's Liberation Army, a captain may also command a company, or be the second-in-command of a battalion."
],
[
"Estonian Auxiliary Police were Estonian units that fought in World War II under command of Germany.",
" Estonian regular units allied with Nazi Germany began to be established on 25 August 1941, when under the order of Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, commander of the Army Group North, Baltic citizens were permitted to be recruited into Wehrmacht service and grouped into Special units and volunteer battalions to fight against partisans.",
" In this context, Colonel General Georg von Küchler, commander of the 18th Army (Germany), formed six Estonian volunteer guard units (\"Estnische Sicherungsgruppe\", \"Eesti julgestusgrupp\"; numbered 181-186) on the basis of the Omakaitse squads (with its members contracted for one year)."
],
[
"Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov 1 December 1896 – 18 June 1974), was a Soviet Red Army officer who became Chief of General Staff, Deputy Commander-in-Chief, Minister of Defence and a member of the Politburo.",
" During World War II he participated in multiple battles, ultimately commanding the 1st Belorussian Front in the Battle of Berlin, which resulted in the defeat of Nazi Germany, and the end of the War in Europe"
]
],
"title": [
"The Years of Extermination",
"Heinrich Himmler",
"Exercise Tiger",
"German submarine U-530",
"Totskoye nuclear exercise",
"Kurt Agricola",
"Battle of Nuremberg (1945)",
"Captain (armed forces)",
"Estonian Auxiliary Police",
"Georgy Zhukov"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
4,
1
],
"title": [
"Totskoye nuclear exercise",
"Georgy Zhukov"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89458
|
Who was born first, Alison Mosshart or Andy McCluskey?
|
[
"Andrew McCluskey"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Who was born first, Alison Mosshart or Andy McCluskey?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Andrew McCluskey"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89458,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Esperanto, released in 1993, was the first album by Elektric Music, initially a collaboration of Karl Bartos (formerly of Kraftwerk) and Lothar Manteuffel (formerly of Rheingold), but later only Bartos worked under this name.",
" The project begun after Bartos ended his involvement with Kraftwerk in 1991.",
" The songs \"Show Business\" and \"Kissing the Machine\" were co-written with Andy McCluskey of OMD, with McCluskey performing vocals on the latter track.",
" \"Crosstalk\" and \"Overdrive\" were co-written with Kraftwerk associate Emil Schult, who was also the art director of the cover graphics of the early Elektric Music releases."
],
[
"The Dead Weather is an American rock supergroup, formed in Nashville, Tennessee in 2009.",
" Composed of Alison Mosshart (of The Kills and Discount), Jack White (formerly of The White Stripes and currently of The Raconteurs), Dean Fertita (of Queens of the Stone Age) and Jack Lawrence (of The Raconteurs, The Greenhornes and City and Colour), The Dead Weather debuted at the opening of Third Man Records' Nashville headquarters on March 11, 2009.",
" The band performed live for the first time at the event, immediately before releasing their debut single \"Hang You from the Heavens\"."
],
[
"George Andrew McCluskey (born 24 June 1959 in Heswall, Cheshire) is an English musician, songwriter and record producer who is best known as the singer, bass guitarist and co-founder of synthpop band Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD).",
" Within OMD, McCluskey is noted for his baritone voice, manic onstage dancing, multi-instrumentation, and unconventional lyrical subjects."
],
[
"Sugar Tax is the eighth album by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD), released in 1991 on Virgin Records.",
" It was the group's first studio album since 1986, and the first of three recorded without co-founder Paul Humphreys, who had departed in 1989.",
" Featuring singer Andy McCluskey with a new backing band, it leans more towards the dance-pop genre that was prevalent in the early 1990s, than the experimental brand of synthpop which characterised OMD's earlier recordings."
],
[
"James \"Jamie\" William Hince (born 19 December 1968) is an English guitarist, singer, songwriter, best known as the guitarist for the indie rock duo The Kills.",
" He started his musical career in bands called Fiji, Scarfo, and Blyth Power.",
" He co-founded The Kills with American singer Alison Mosshart in 2000.",
" In The Kills, Hince is known as \"Hotel\" and Mosshart is known as \"VV.\""
],
[
"Marsheaux is a Greek synthpop duo formed in Athens in 2003.",
" The group is composed of vocalists, songwriters and keyboardists Marianthi Melitsi and Sophie Sarigiannidou.",
" The name Marsheaux is derived from the first syllable of each band member's name.",
" Both members sing almost exclusively in English.",
" Andy McCluskey of OMD said about this band: \"I do have a soft spot for Marsheaux I have to say.",
" They have a certain sort of wispy, melancholic charm\"."
],
[
"Alison Nicole Mosshart (born November 23, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter, artist, and occasional model best known as the lead vocalist for the indie rock band The Kills and blues rock band The Dead Weather.",
" She started her musical career in 1995 with the Florida punk rock band Discount which disbanded in 2000.",
" She then co-founded The Kills with British guitarist Jamie Hince (formerly of Scarfo and Blyth Power) in 2000 in London."
],
[
"Paul David Humphreys (born 27 February 1960 in London) is a British musician and songwriter who is best known for his contributions to Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD), a new wave band which he founded alongside Andy McCluskey in 1978.",
" John Doran in \"The Quietus\" remarked: \"If, roughly speaking, McCluskey is the intellect and inquisitive nature in the group, then Humphreys is the heart.\""
],
[
"Feels So Good is the second studio album by girl group Atomic Kitten and the first full original album featuring Jenny Frost.",
" The style of the album is comparable with the first album and consists mainly of pop ballads, happy songs and one cover version.",
" After releasing a cover version of \"Eternal Flame\" on the previous album, Susanna Hoffs from The Bangles was asked to write a track for the album called \"Love Doesn't Have to Hurt\".",
" The girls teamed up with Rob Davis for the songwriting and production of several songs and as a result, Kylie Minogue with whom he frequently collaborated, donated the song \"Feels So Good\" to the album.",
" Out of gratitude and because they felt it was a great title, the group decided to name the album after that song.",
" As with debut album \"Right Now\", Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark members and Atomic Kitten founders, Andy McCluskey and Stuart Kershaw – who parted ways with the group during recording – made multiple songwriting contributions."
],
[
"The Kills are a British-American indie rock band formed by American singer Alison Mosshart (\"VV\") and English guitarist Jamie Hince (\"Hotel\").",
" They are signed to Domino records and their first four albums, \"Keep On Your Mean Side\", \"No Wow\", \"Midnight Boom\", and \"Blood Pressures\" all reached the UK album chart\".\" \"",
"Ash & Ice\", their fifth and most recent studio album was released on June 3, 2016 and reached the UK Top 20 album chart."
]
],
"title": [
"Esperanto (Elektric Music album)",
"The Dead Weather",
"Andy McCluskey",
"Sugar Tax (album)",
"Jamie Hince",
"Marsheaux",
"Alison Mosshart",
"Paul Humphreys",
"Feels So Good (Atomic Kitten album)",
"The Kills"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Alison Mosshart",
"Andy McCluskey"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89460
|
are Derby Cathedral and Carlisle Cathedral in the same country?
|
[
"yes"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: are Derby Cathedral and Carlisle Cathedral in the same country?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"yes"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89460,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Wallace Michael Ross (19 September 1920 – 20 January 2010) was the founder of the Derby Bach Choir.",
" He was also the Master of Music at Derby Cathedral, assistant organist at several great English Cathedrals, teacher of languages and music at several schools including Sturgess School in Derby.",
" He also founded the Derby Cathedral Brass Ensemble and the Derby Sinfonia."
],
[
"The Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity, otherwise called Carlisle Cathedral, is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Carlisle.",
" It is located in Carlisle, in Cumbria, North West England.",
" It was founded as an Augustinian priory and became a cathedral in 1133."
],
[
"Alfred William Wilcock (1887 – 1953) was an cathedral organist, who served in Derby Cathedral and Exeter Cathedral."
],
[
"Cantoris (Latin: \"of the cantor\"; ) is the side of a church choir occupied by the Cantor.",
" In English churches this is typically the choir stalls on the north side of the chancel, although there are some notable exceptions, such as Durham Cathedral, Carlisle Cathedral and Southwell Minster.",
" The opposite side is known as Decani."
],
[
"The Diocese of Derby is a Church of England diocese in the Province of Canterbury, roughly covering the same area as the County of Derbyshire.",
" Its diocesan bishop is the Bishop of Derby who has his seat at Derby Cathedral.",
" The diocesan bishop is assisted by the suffragan bishop, the bishop of Repton."
],
[
"Trinity School (formerly \"Carlisle Grammar School\") is a large mixed secondary school and sixth form in Carlisle, Cumbria, for students aged 11 to 18.",
" Since September 2011, it has been an academy.",
" It is a Church of England school with strong links to Carlisle Cathedral."
],
[
"George Handel Heath-Gracie BMus (Dunelm) FRCO was Head Teacher at Derby School of Music (1938–1944), he was also a composer and cathedral organist, who served in Derby Cathedral."
],
[
"The Dean of Carlisle is based in Carlisle, UK and is the head of the Chapter of Carlisle Cathedral.",
" There have been 39 previous incumbents and the current holder of the post is Mark Boyling."
],
[
"The Dean of Derby is the head (\"primus inter pares\" – first among equals) and chair of the chapter of canons, the ruling body of Derby Cathedral.",
" The dean and chapter are based at the \"Cathedral Church of All Saints\" in Derby.",
" Before 2000 the post was designated as a provost, which was then the equivalent of a dean at most English cathedrals.",
" The cathedral is the mother church of the Diocese of Derby of the Church of England and seat of the Bishop of Derby."
],
[
"Derby Cathedral, known as the Cathedral of All Saints, is a grade I listed cathedral church in the city of Derby, in the county of Derbyshire, England.",
" It was promoted from parish church status into a cathedral in 1927 in order to create a seat for the Bishop of Derby, which new see was created in that year.",
" The original church of All Saints was founded in the mid-10th century as a royal collegiate church, dedicated to All Saints.",
" It became a cathedral in 1927.",
" The main body of the church as it stands today is a Georgian rebuilding by James Gibbs, completed in 1725.",
" The tower dates from the 16th century, and a retrochoir was added in the 20th century."
]
],
"title": [
"Wallace Michael Ross",
"Carlisle Cathedral",
"Alfred William Wilcock",
"Cantoris",
"Diocese of Derby",
"Trinity School, Carlisle",
"George Handel Heath-Gracie",
"Dean of Carlisle",
"Dean of Derby",
"Derby Cathedral"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Derby Cathedral",
"Carlisle Cathedral",
"Carlisle Cathedral"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89461
|
Augustin Thompson created a soft drink produced by a company located in which city ?
|
[
"Bedford, New Hampshire"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Augustin Thompson created a soft drink produced by a company located in which city ?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Bedford, New Hampshire"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89461,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Afri-Cola is a cola soft drink produced in Germany.",
" The trademark Afri-Cola was registered in 1931 by the company F. Blumhoffer Nachfolger GmbH.",
" The same company also produced Bluna, an orange soft drink.",
" Today the brand belongs to the Mineralbrunnen Überkingen-Teinach AG.",
" Afri-Cola was once one of the most popular cola brands in Germany, but has considerably lost market share since the 1960s."
],
[
"Guaraná Jesus is a Brazilian soft drink produced by Eduardo Lago, a Coca-Cola bottler based in São Luís.",
" The drink is popular within the region, reportedly outselling Coca-Cola, and is made from extracts of the guarana plant, which contains caffeine (sometimes called \"guaranine\"), theophylline, and theobromine.",
" Lago has noted that \"Every Brazilian knows that guarana is a stimulant and that means it stimulates everything\".",
" The drink is named for Jesus Norberto Gomes, the druggist who formulated the drink in 1920.",
" The drink has a pink color, a cinnamon aroma and a very sweet taste, and is marketed with the slogan \"the pink dream\".",
" The drink is now a brand owned by the Coca-Cola Company."
],
[
"Moxie is a brand of carbonated beverage that was among the first mass-produced soft drinks in the United States.",
" It continues to be regionally popular today.",
" It is produced by the Moxie Beverage Company of Bedford, New Hampshire, which (through several levels of wholly owned subsidiaries) is part of the Kirin Holdings Company of Tokyo, Japan.",
" As a result of widespread brand advertising, the brand name has become the word \"moxie\" in the English language, meaning \"courage, daring, or spirit\"."
],
[
"Cheerwine is a cherry-flavored soft drink produced by Carolina Beverage Corporation of Salisbury, North Carolina.",
" It has been produced since 1917, claiming to be \"the oldest continuing soft drink company still run by the same family\"."
],
[
"dnL was the name of a soft drink produced by Cadbury Schweppes Americas Beverages in the United States.",
" It was part of the 7 Up family of soft drinks, and it was introduced in September 2002.",
" It was launched in the same year as other attempts to extend soft drink brand names with new iterations, including Pepsi Blue, Dr. Pepper Red Fusion and Vanilla Coke.",
" While dnL remained listed as an official product of the company in late 2005, it was scheduled to be discontinued for 2006 in favor of the 7 Up Plus brand."
],
[
"Nichols plc, based in Newton-le-Willows, Merseyside, England, is a company well known for its lead brand Vimto, a fruit flavoured cordial.",
" The company can trace its roots back to the invention of Vimto, by John Noel Nichols in 1908.",
" Today the company operates two types of businesses, firstly the sale of Vimto and other brands (such as Panda Pops, which Nichols acquired from Hall & Woodhouse in 2005) via supermarkets and associated outlets throughout the world and secondly its soft drink dispense operation in the UK.",
" The soft drink operation is handled under the name of Cabana and is the UK's largest independent supplier of dispensed soft drinks.",
" Due to its success of the Vimto soft drink, Nichols plc started selling Vimto chews and Vimto chew bars."
],
[
"Bahamas Goombay Punch is a soft drink that is produced in the Bahamas.",
" It is very sweet and has a high sugar content.",
" Goombay Punch is widely available throughout the bahamas in 12 fl oz cans as well as 20 fl oz bottles.",
" 6-packs of the soft drink are also widely available.",
" The soft drink comes in two varieties, Bahamas Goombay Punch (the stock flavor) and Goombay Fruit Champagne.",
" The regular flavor is yellow in color (see picture)."
],
[
"Urge is a citrus flavored soft drink produced by Coca-Cola Norway that was first introduced in the country in 1996, and later on was released in Denmark and Sweden.",
" It is the predecessor of the American soft drink Surge, which was introduced in the USA in 1997.",
" Urge was discontinued in Denmark and Sweden in 2001.",
" In Norway, Urge sales increased greatly over the years reaching a market share near 10% despite receiving no marketing since its initial launch."
],
[
"Jolt Cola was a carbonated soft drink produced by The Jolt Company, Inc. (later known as Wet Planet Beverages).",
" The cola drink was created in 1985 by C. J. Rapp as a highly caffeinated beverage.",
" It was targeted towards students and young professionals, stressing its use as a stimulant in a similar manner as energy drinks. Its slogan reads \"All the sugar, twice the caffeine!\""
],
[
"Augustin Thompson (Union, Maine on November 25, 1835 – June 8, 1903) was a physician, businessman and philanthropist who created the Moxie soft drink and the company that manufactures it (now part of the Kirin Holdings Company of Tokyo, Japan)."
]
],
"title": [
"Afri-Cola",
"Guaraná Jesus",
"Moxie",
"Cheerwine",
"DnL",
"Nichols plc",
"Goombay Punch",
"Urge (drink)",
"Jolt Cola",
"Augustin Thompson"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2
],
"title": [
"Augustin Thompson",
"Moxie"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89468
|
Japan Paralympic Committee is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Ministry of Health and what other committee?
|
[
"Asian Paralympic Committee"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Japan Paralympic Committee is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Ministry of Health and what other committee?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Asian Paralympic Committee"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89468,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Japan Paralympic Committee (JPC) is a National Paralympic Committee (NPC) of Japan.",
" The committee was established on August 20, 1999, and is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) and Ministry of Health."
],
[
"The Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) is an organization based in United Arab Emirates.",
" Its members are the 43 National Paralympic Committees of the Asian region, who are also members of the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)."
],
[
"The Philippine Paralympic Committee (PPC) (formerly known as Philippine Sports Association for the Differently Abled—National Paralympic Committee of the Philippines), is the national sports association for physically impaired athletes, tasked to spearhead developing sport competency for Filipino persons with disabilities.",
" It is the Philippine National Paralympic Committee recognized by the International Paralympic Committee"
],
[
"The United Arab Emirates started actively participating in the Paralympic community during the 1990s.",
" They made their debut at the 1992 Summer Paralympics.",
" Since that time, they have won several Paralympic medals.",
" The country had their debut on the international Paralympic stage at the 1990 Stoke Mandeville Games.",
" Some of the country's Paralympic competitors are internationally ranked.",
" The United Arab Emirates have competed at several other Paralympic events including the Arab Paralympic Games, Asian Paralympic Games, IWAS World Games, Stoke Mandeville Games, and World Semi-Olympic Championship.",
" (The country has never participated at the Winter Paralympic Games.)",
" The United Arab Emirates Paralympic Committee is the national organisation, gaining its International Paralympic Committee recognition in 1995 and have subsequently made winning medals and hosting events a priority."
],
[
"Hellenic Paralympic Committee (Greek: Ελληνική Παραολυμπιακή Επιτροπή ) is the National Paralympic Committee in Greece for the Paralympic Games movement.",
" It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Greek competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)."
],
[
"Finnish Paralympic Committee (Finnish: \"Suomen paralympiakomitea\" ) is the National Paralympic Committee in Finland for the Paralympic Games movement.",
" It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Finnish competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)."
],
[
"Korean Paralympic Committee (KPC)(Hangul: 대한장애인체육회 ; Hanja: 大韓障碍人體育會 ) is a National Paralympic Committee (NPC) of South Korea.",
" The committee was established on May 12, 2006, and is recognized by International Paralympic Committee (IPC) and Asian Paralympic Committee (APC)."
],
[
"Georgian Paralympic Committee is the National Paralympic Committee in Georgia for the Paralympic Games movement.",
" It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Georgian competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)."
],
[
"The Paralympic Committee of Thailand (PCT, Thai: คณะกรรมการพาราลิมปิกแห่งประเทศไทย ) is the national Paralympic committee in Thailand for the Paralympic Games movement, based in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams and raises funds to send Thailand competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), Asian Para Games events organised by the Asian Paralympic Committee (APC) and ASEAN Para Games events organised by the ASEAN Para Sports Federation (APSF)."
],
[
"Paralympic Shooting classification is the shooting classification in place for the Paralympic Games to help establish fair competition.",
" Classification is governed by the International Paralympic Committee's IPC Shooting.",
" While there are currently three classifications, there were originally five in international competitions.",
" People with physical disabilities as defined by the International Paralympic Committee are eligible to compete."
]
],
"title": [
"Japan Paralympic Committee",
"Asian Paralympic Committee",
"Paralympic Committee of the Philippines",
"United Arab Emirates at the Paralympics",
"Hellenic Paralympic Committee",
"Finnish Paralympic Committee",
"Korean Paralympic Committee",
"Georgian Paralympic Committee",
"Paralympic Committee of Thailand",
"Para-shooting classification"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Japan Paralympic Committee",
"Asian Paralympic Committee"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89479
|
When was the submachine gun introduced that was manufactured by Emil Bergmann's father?
|
[
"1918"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: When was the submachine gun introduced that was manufactured by Emil Bergmann's father?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1918"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89479,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Madsen M-50 or M/50 is a submachine gun introduced in 1950.",
" It was produced by the Danish company Dansk Industri Syndikat of Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" The company was otherwise known as \"Madsen\" after its founder Vilhelm Herman Oluf Madsen."
],
[
"The Beretta Model 1918 was a submachine gun that entered service in 1918 with the Italian armed forces.",
" Designed initially as a semi-automatic rifle, the weapon came with an overhead inserted magazine, an unconventional design based on the simplicity of allowing a spent round to be replaced using only gravity.",
" The gun was made from half of a Villar-Perosa aircraft submachine gun, and as such it can be considered the first submachine gun issued to and used by the Italian armed forces, and is possibly the first SMG used as a general-issue combat weapon."
],
[
"The MP35 (\"Maschinenpistole 35\", literally \"Machine Pistol 35\") was a submachine gun (SMG) used by the Wehrmacht, Waffen-SS and German police both before and during World War II.",
" It was developed in the early 1930s by Emil Bergmann (son of Theodor Bergmann) and manufactured at the Bergmann company in Suhl (that also built one of the first submachine guns, the MP 18)."
],
[
"The Thompson submachine gun is an American submachine gun, invented by John T. Thompson in 1918, that became infamous during the Prohibition era.",
" It was a common sight in the media of the time, being used by both law enforcement officers and criminals.",
" The Thompson submachine gun was also known informally as the \"Tommy Gun\", \"Annihilator\", \"Chicago Typewriter\", \"Chicago Piano\", \"Chicago Style\", \"Chicago Organ Grinder\", \"Trench Broom\", \"Trench Sweeper\", \"The Chopper\", and simply \"The Thompson\"."
],
[
"The Arsenal M23 submachine gun (Estonian: \"Arsenali püstolkuulipilduja\" ) (also known as Arsenal Tallinn) was an Estonian submachine gun from 1926 through 1935.",
" These submachine guns were designed and produced in the Estonian military equipment factory \"Arsenal\" in Karjamaa, Tallinn, but production was not more than 600 units.",
" The weapon was chambered for the 9x20 mm semi-rimmed Browning cartridge to be compatible with ammunition for the Browning FN M1903 pistol which had been adopted by the Estonian Army.",
" It operated on the blowback system and was essentially similar to the MP18.1; having a wooden stock, slotted barrel jacket, and horizontal left side magazine feed.",
" A uniquely slender 40 round single column box magazine led to frequent cartridge feeding problems; and cooling fins which were machined lengthwise along the barrel to promote cooling air flow when firing (similar to the Lewis machine gun), unnecessarily complicated production.",
" It was used by the combat support units of the Border Guard, the Estonian Defence League and the Estonian Defence Forces.",
" The Arsenal submachine gun was replaced in Estonian service by the Finnish Suomi KP/-31 submachine gun in 1938.",
" The Estonian Army sold a few samples to Latvia and all of the remainder found their way to Republican forces during the Civil War in Spain."
],
[
"The MP 18 manufactured by Theodor Bergmann \"Abteilung Waffenbau\" was the first submachine gun used in combat.",
" It was introduced into service in 1918 by the German Army during World War I as the primary weapon of the \"Sturmtruppen\", assault groups specialized in trench combat.",
" Although MP 18 production ended in the 1920s, its design formed the basis of most submachine guns manufactured between 1920 and 1960."
],
[
"The Type 64 submachine gun is a submachine gun of Chinese origin.",
" Designed for silent operation, the Type 64 has an integral suppressor making the weapon considerably quieter.",
" The weapon is a magazine-fed selective-fire submachine gun using a closed-bolt, blowback action, chambered for 7.62×25mm Type 51 (A Chinese manufactured version of the 7.62×25mm Tokarev round)."
],
[
"The Hyde-Inland M2 was a United States submachine gun design submitted for trials at Aberdeen Proving Ground in February, 1941.",
" Work was undertaken by General Motors Inland Manufacturing Division to develop workable prototypes of George Hyde's design patented in 1935.",
" The model first submitted for trials in April 1942 was designated the \"Hyde-Inland 1\".",
" Trials revealed the design was superior to the M1 submachine gun in mud and dirt tests, and its accuracy in full-automatic firing was better than any other submachine gun tested at the time.",
" An improved \"Hyde-Inland 2\" was designated U.S. Submachine gun, Caliber .45, M2 as a substitute standard for the M1 Thompson in April, 1942.",
" As Inland's manufacturing capacity became focused on M1 carbine production, the US Army contracted M2 production to Marlin Firearms in July, 1942.",
" Marlin began production in May 1943.",
" Marlin's production failed to match the trials prototype performance; and Marlin's original contract for 164,450 M2s was canceled in 1943 upon adoption of the M3 submachine gun.",
" The M2 is chambered for the .45 ACP cartridge and used the same 20- or 30-round magazine as the Thompson.",
" Its cyclic rate of fire is 570 rounds per minute.",
" None of the approximately 400 manufactured were issued by any branches of the United States military."
],
[
"MCEM-2 (Machine Carbine Experimental Model 2) submachine gun was produced only in prototype form, but was one of the very first submachine guns to combine wrap-around bolt and magazine in pistol grip, features later copied in the Czechoslovak Sa vz.",
" 23, Israeli Uzi and a great number of other submachine guns.",
" MCEM-2 was the second prototype in a line of experimental submachine guns, designed in Britain in 1944.",
" It was envisioned as a possible replacement for the STEN submachine gun then in service.",
" The MCEM-2 was developed by Jerzy Podsedkowski, a Polish constructor involved in work on Vis and Mors, who fled from occupied Poland to Britain.",
" It is believed that prototypes of MCEM-2 were made before the end of WW2, and its derivatives MCEM-4 and MCEM-6 were tested soon after the war.",
" The latter modifications differed mostly in adoption of the rate-reducing mechanism, incorporated into trigger unit; the rate of fire therefore was decreased from 1000 to more realistic 600 rounds per minute.",
" Nevertheless, neither prototype was found suitable for adoption, and several years later British army adopted a more conventional submachine gun, the Sterling-Patchett."
],
[
"The M3 was an American .45-caliber submachine gun adopted for U.S. Army service on 12 December 1942, as the United States Submachine Gun, Cal.",
" .45, M3.",
" The M3 was chambered for the same .45 round fired by the Thompson submachine gun, but was cheaper to produce, and lighter, although, contrary to popular belief, it was far less accurate.",
" This myth stems from a US army training film portraying the M3 as more accurate than its counterparts.",
" The M3 was commonly referred to as the \"Grease Gun\" or simply \"the Greaser,\" owing to its visual similarity to the mechanic's tool."
]
],
"title": [
"Madsen M-50",
"Beretta M1918",
"MP35",
"Thompson submachine gun",
"Arsenal submachine gun",
"MP 18",
"Type 64 submachine gun",
"M2 Hyde",
"MCEM 2 submachine gun",
"M3 submachine gun"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"MP35",
"MP 18",
"MP 18"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89492
|
In between Jason Kartalian and Fernando Arrabal who describes himself as "desterrado"?
|
[
"Fernando Arrabal Terán"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: In between Jason Kartalian and Fernando Arrabal who describes himself as \"desterrado\"?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Fernando Arrabal Terán"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89492,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Fernando Arrabal Terán (born August 11, 1932) is a Spanish playwright, screenwriter, film director, novelist and poet.",
" Arrabal was born in Melilla, Spain, but settled in France in 1955; he describes himself as \"desterrado\", or \"half-expatriate, half-exiled\"."
],
[
"Jason Kartalian is an American film producer, director and writer.",
" He was born and raised in the San Fernando Valley, his mother was a jewelry craftsperson and his father was the actor Buck Kartalian."
],
[
"Buck Kartalian (August 13, 1922 – May 24, 2016) was an American character actor.",
" He appeared in more than 70 films and television shows between 1953 and his retirement in 2006.",
" Kartalian is best known for his role in the film \"Planet of the Apes\" (1968) as Julius, the brutish gorilla who guarded the captive humans at the Research Complex.",
" Kartalian was the father of the film producer and director Jason Kartalian."
],
[
"Jesús Manuel Montané Juvillà (Barcelona, 1972) is a film director, writer and journalist.",
" He has done music videos (Begging The Waves, for Lídia Pujol), animated movies such as 2.0 (1998) and Godspeed: One: Secret Legacy (2008), and the live-action feature-length movie Ushima-Next (2011), featuring world-renowned author Fernando Arrabal.",
" It premiered at the Noves Visions Section of the Festival Internacional de Cine Fantástico de Sitges.",
" Mr. Montané is a member of the Colegio Profesional del Audiovisual de Catalunya (CPAC), and a founding member of the production company Grupo Estudio."
],
[
"Panic Movement (\"Mouvement panique\") was a collective formed by Fernando Arrabal, Alejandro Jodorowsky and Roland Topor in Paris in 1962.",
" Inspired by and named after the god Pan, and influenced by Luis Buñuel and Antonin Artaud's Theatre of Cruelty, the group concentrated on chaotic and surreal performance art, as a response to surrealism becoming mainstream."
],
[
"Viva la Muerte (English: Long Live Death) is a 1971 French-Tunisian drama film shot in Tunisia and directed by Fernando Arrabal.",
" The film released on May 12, 1971 and Arrabal drew on his own childhood for inspiration for the movie.",
" \"Viva la Muerte\" takes place at the end of the Spanish Civil War, telling the story of Fando, a young boy whose father was turned in to authorities as a suspected communist by his fascist-sympathizing mother.",
" It has gained cult popularity as a midnight movie.",
" The opening credits sequence features drawings by acclaimed artist, actor and novelist Roland Topor."
],
[
"The Architect and the Emperor of Assyria (French: \"L'Architecte et l'Empereur d'Assyrie\" ) is a 1967 play by Fernando Arrabal.",
" It was produced by the Stratford Festival in 1970."
],
[
"The Hamburg Syndrome (German:Die Hamburger Krankheit) is a 1979 West German-French science fiction film directed by Peter Fleischmann and starring Helmut Griem, Fernando Arrabal and Carline Seiser."
],
[
"Fando y Lis is a film adaptation of a Fernando Arrabal play by the same name, and it is Alejandro Jodorowsky's first feature-length film.",
" Arrabal was working with Jodorowsky on performance art at the time.",
" The film was shot in high-contrast black-and-white on the week-ends with a small budget and was first shown at the Acapulco Film Festival in 1968."
],
[
"Gustavo Charif (born Gustavo Eduardo Charif al-Hāshim, August 18, 1966, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine writer, visual artist and film director.",
" He is a friend of dramaturg Fernando Arrabal.",
" His works are a sort of Dadaism mixed with the secular poetry of actual times."
]
],
"title": [
"Fernando Arrabal",
"Jason Kartalian",
"Buck Kartalian",
"Jesús Manuel Montané",
"Panic Movement",
"Viva la Muerte (film)",
"The Architect and the Emperor of Assyria",
"The Hamburg Syndrome",
"Fando y Lis",
"Gustavo Charif"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Jason Kartalian",
"Fernando Arrabal"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89500
|
Which of those that anchored "The Collection at RiverPark" is an American specialty retail chain company that operates The Container Store, which offers storage and organization products?
|
[
"The Container Store"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which of those that anchored \"The Collection at RiverPark\" is an American specialty retail chain company that operates The Container Store, which offers storage and organization products?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"The Container Store"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89500,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Storables is a specialty retail chain that carries a variety of products aimed at helping consumers organize their homes and work spaces in the West Coast of the United States.",
" Its products are categorized into departments including Audio, Baskets, Bath, Closets, Furniture, Kids, Kitchen, Laundry, Novelty, Office, and Utility.",
" The company's motto is \"Make Room for Living.\""
],
[
"The Container Store Group, Inc. is an American specialty retail chain company that operates The Container Store, which offers storage and organization products."
],
[
"Hold Everything was a specialty retail chain in the United States that sold home organization and storage solutions.",
" Its parent company, Williams-Sonoma, closed the chain's 11 existing stores in 2006."
],
[
"Organized Living, formerly known as Schulte Corp., is a company that manufactures storage and organization products for the home, sold through independent dealers in the United States and Canada.",
" Prior to 2007, Organized Living was a specialty retail chain in the United States that sold storage solutions for home and office."
],
[
"The Collection at RiverPark is an outdoor lifestyle center located east of the 101 Freeway in Oxnard, California.",
" The shopping center held its grand opening on November 15, 2012; and is anchored by Target, Whole Foods Market, REI, The Container Store, and a sixteen-screen Cinemark cinema.",
" Originally meant to open in 2008, The Collection was delayed over several years due to the Great Recession."
],
[
"Deb Shops is a catalog and online retailer, formerly a specialty retail chain store in the United States that sold women's clothing and accessories under its own private labels as well as other labels.",
" The company was based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and principally served junior and plus-sized women in their early teens through their late twenties.",
" At its peak, Deb Shops operated 337 stores across 42 states.",
" They have moved to become exclusively a plus-size store."
],
[
"Chain store(s) or retail chain are retail outlets that share a brand and central management, and usually have standardized business methods and practices.",
" In retail, dining, and many service categories, chain businesses have come to dominate the market in many parts of the world.",
" A franchise retail establishment is one form of chain store.",
" In 2004, the world's largest retail chain, Wal-Mart, became the world's largest corporation based on gross sales."
],
[
"Hachette Distribution Services is the distribution arm of French media group Hachette.",
" In Canada and the United States, they operate a specialty retail chain under the name HDS Retail.",
" HDS Retail chains are found in airports, hotels, and malls across North America.",
" HDS is a wholly owned subsidiary of Lagardere Services, which is the largest travel retailer, with over 1,600 stores in 18 countries covering 4 continents."
],
[
"Schurman Retail Group is an American stationery, greeting card, gifts, and paper products company based in Fairfield, California.",
" The company operates brands and retail stores under the names PAPYRUS, NIQUEA.D, and Paper Destiny.",
" It also sells the American Greetings brand and manages its subsidiaries, including Carlton Cards (in Canada and the U.S.) and Clintons (in the U.K.).",
" Schurman Retail Group now operates over 450 retail stores across the United States and Canada and manages an additional 400 in the U.K.",
" It is currently the second-largest American specialty retailer in the greeting card industry."
],
[
"Tank blanketing, also referred to as tank padding, is the process of applying a gas to the empty space in a storage container.",
" The term storage container here refers to any container that is used to store products, regardless of its size.",
" Though tank blanketing is used for a variety of reasons, it typically involves using a buffer gas to protect products inside the storage container.",
" A few of the benefits of blanketing include a longer life of the product in the container, reduced hazards, and longer equipment life cycles."
]
],
"title": [
"Storables",
"The Container Store",
"Hold Everything (store)",
"Organized Living",
"The Collection at RiverPark",
"Deb Shops",
"Chain store",
"Hachette Distribution Services",
"Schurman Retail Group",
"Tank blanketing"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"The Collection at RiverPark",
"The Container Store"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89505
|
Which Finnish former boxer shares nickname with a Ugandan political leader and military officer?
|
[
"Amin Asikainen"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which Finnish former boxer shares nickname with a Ugandan political leader and military officer?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Amin Asikainen"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89505,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Apollo Milton Obote (28 December 1925 – 10 October 2005) was a Ugandan political leader who led Uganda to independence in 1962 from British colonial administration.",
" Following the nation's independence, he served as Prime Minister of Uganda from 1962 to 1966 and President of Uganda from 1966 to 1971, then again from 1980 to 1985.",
" He was overthrown by Idi Amin in 1971, but regained power after Amin's 1979 overthrow.",
" His second period of rule was marred by repression and the deaths of many civilians as a result of a civil war known as the Ugandan Bush War."
],
[
"Major General Kahinda Otafiire is a Ugandan politician and military officer.",
" He is the current Minister of Justice & Constitutional Affairs in the Ugandan Cabinet.",
" He was appointed to that position of 27 May 2011.",
" Otafiire is also the elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Ruhinda County, Mitooma District in the Ugandan Parliament."
],
[
"Gregory Mugisha Muntuyera, commonly referred to as Mugisha Muntu, is a Ugandan politician and retired military officer.",
" He has been President of the Forum for Democratic Change (FDC), an opposition political party, since 2012.",
" He served as the Commander of the Army, the highest position in the Ugandan military, from 1989 to 1998.",
" When the National Resistance Army was renamed the Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF), General Muntu became Commander of the UPDF."
],
[
"Idi Amin Dada ( ; 1923 2816 August 2003) was a Ugandan political leader and military officer who was the President of Uganda from 1971 to 1979."
],
[
"Colonel (Retired) Charles Okello Engola also called Macodowogo, is a Ugandan politician and former military officer in the Uganda People's Defence Force (UPDF).",
" He is the current State Minister for Defence in the Ugandan Cabinet.",
" He was appointed to that position on 6 June 2016, replacing General Jeje Odongo, who was appointed Cabinet Minister of Internal Affairs."
],
[
"Proscovia Nalweyiso, is a senior Ugandan military officer in the Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF).",
" At the rank of Major General, she is the highest ranking female officer, in the Ugandan military."
],
[
"Jyri Göran Kjäll (born 13 January 1969) is a Finnish former boxer who won the bronze medal in the light welterweight division at the 1992 Summer Olympics.",
" A year later he captured the silver medal at the 1993 World Amateur Boxing Championships in Tampere, Finland."
],
[
"Major General Jim Muhwezi Katugugu is a Ugandan lawyer, politician and retired military officer.",
" He is the former Minister of Information and National Guidance in the Ugandan Cabinet.",
" He had been appointed to that position in a cabinet reshuffle on 1 March 2015, replacing Rose Namayanja, who was dropped from the Cabinet.",
" Also, he is the former Member of Parliament (MP) representing \"Rujumbura County\", Rukungiri District."
],
[
"General Elly Tumwine (born 12 April 1954) is a Ugandan military officer, professional artist, and educator.",
" He served as Commander of the National Resistance Army from 1984 to 1987.",
" He is one of the highest-ranking members of the Ugandan military and is a member of the Ugandan Parliament, representing the Uganda People's Defense Force."
],
[
"Amin Asikainen (born 21 January 1976) is a Finnish former professional boxer who competed from 2001 to 2011, and in 2016.",
" He held the European and European Union middleweight titles between 2006 and 2007, and the Finnish middleweight title in 2003.",
" His nickname of \"Idi\" refers to the similarity of his first name to that of Idi Amin."
]
],
"title": [
"Milton Obote",
"Kahinda Otafiire",
"Mugisha Muntu",
"Idi Amin",
"Charles Engola",
"Proscovia Nalweyiso",
"Jyri Kjäll",
"Jim Muhwezi",
"Elly Tumwine",
"Amin Asikainen"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Amin Asikainen",
"Amin Asikainen",
"Idi Amin"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89519
|
Kristina Anapau plays Galina in a film that revolves around the production of what ballet?
|
[
"\"Swan Lake\""
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Kristina Anapau plays Galina in a film that revolves around the production of what ballet?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"\"Swan Lake\""
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89519,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Anna Pavlova, also known as A Woman for All Time, is a 1983 biographical drama film depicting the life of the Russian ballet dancer Anna Pavlova, written and directed by Emil Loteanu and starring Galina Belyayeva, James Fox and Sergey Shakurov.",
" It depicts Pavlova's passion for art and her collaboration with the reformers of ballet including Michel Fokine, Vaslav Nijinsky and Sergei Diaghilev."
],
[
"Kristina Anapau (born October 30, 1979) is an American actress and writer.",
" She is known for her roles as Maurella on the HBO series \"True Blood\" and as Galina in Darren Aronofsky's \"Black Swan\"."
],
[
"Stars of the Russian Ballet (Russian: Мастера русского балета , \"Mastera russkogo baleta \" ) is a 1953 Soviet ballet film trilogy, featuring an abridged version of \"Swan Lake\" and two original short ballet pieces for the film, \"Fountain of Bakhchisarai\" and \"Flames of Paris\".",
" The film headlined world-renowned ballerinas Maya Plisetskaya and Galina Ulanova, and was directed by Gerbert Rappaport.",
" It was entered into the 1954 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Virumaandi is a 2004 Indian Tamil language action drama film written, co edited, produced and directed by Kamal Haasan, who also performed in the title role.",
" The film revolves around the interview of two prison inmates, firstly Kothala Thevar (Pasupathy) life sentence inmate and secondly Virumaandi (Kamal Haasan) who is sentenced to hang.",
" The criminals express how they feel about the direction their lives have taken and how they have ended up where they are.",
" The film's narrative is based on the Rashomon effect.",
" The film revolves around the controversy of the death penalty."
],
[
"Black Swan is a 2010 American psychological horror film directed by Darren Aronofsky.",
" The screenplay by Mark Heyman, Andres Heinz and John McLaughlin is from a story by Heinz.",
" It stars Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey and Winona Ryder.",
" The plot revolves around a production of Tchaikovsky's \"Swan Lake\" ballet by a prestigious New York City company.",
" The production requires a ballerina to play the innocent and fragile White Swan, for which the committed dancer Nina (Portman) is a perfect fit, as well as the dark and sensual Black Swan, which are qualities better embodied by the new arrival Lily (Kunis).",
" Nina is overwhelmed by a feeling of immense pressure when she finds herself competing for the part, causing her to lose her tenuous grip on reality and descend into a living nightmare."
],
[
"Dancers is a 1987 film directed by Herbert Ross and stars Mikhail Baryshnikov and Julie Kent.",
" The story revolves around a ballet dancer who is planning to make a film version of the ballet \"Giselle\", and how his romance with a young woman parallels the plotline of the ballet.",
" The film received scathing reviews upon release."
],
[
"SEAL Patrol is a 2014 action-thriller film directed and co-written by Nicolas Mezzanatto.",
" Released straight-to-DVD on February 11, 2014, it stars James C. Burns, Kristina Anapau, Roark Critchlow, Rich McDonald and Eric Roberts."
],
[
"Violet Meme -Murasaki no Jyouhoudentatsu Chi-(\"Violet Meme\" －紫の情報伝達値－), also known as Quantum Mechanics Rainbow I: Violet Meme, is the sixth (fifth of entirely new music) solo album by artist Daisuke Asakura.",
" It is the first in a series of seven albums released by Asakura in 2004, called Quantum Mechanics Rainbow.",
" Each album revolves around a different color of the rainbow and a different term relating to Quantum Mechanics.",
" This album revolves around the color violet."
],
[
"Fay Grim is a 2006 Espionage thriller drama film written and directed by Hal Hartley.",
" The film is a sequel to Hartley's 1997 film \"Henry Fool\", and revolves around the title character, played by Parker Posey, the sister of Simon Grim (James Urbaniak).",
" The plot revolves around Fay's attempt to unravel an increasingly violent mystery in Europe."
],
[
"Sammi is a Pakistani television drama serial about Social cause that airs on Hum TV from January 28, 2017.",
" It is written by Noor-ul-Huda Shah and directed by Saife Hassan.",
" The series centers social issues on the rural society revolving around the concept of \"Vanni\", the series shows moral lessons against common issues such as gender discrimination.",
" Depicting the Vanni concept storyline revolves around the journey of Sammi, a young girl who was sold off by her family to the Chaudhry family where her brother had killed her fiancé.",
" Simultaneously it revolves around reality based issues with different characters within the same plot."
]
],
"title": [
"Anna Pavlova (film)",
"Kristina Anapau",
"Stars of the Russian Ballet",
"Virumaandi",
"Black Swan (film)",
"Dancers (film)",
"SEAL Patrol",
"Violet Meme (Murasaki no Jyouhoudentatsu Chi)",
"Fay Grim",
"Sammi (2017 TV series)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
3
],
"title": [
"Kristina Anapau",
"Black Swan (film)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89523
|
Panic! at the Disco's third album was titled Vices & Virtues, what was their first album?
|
[
"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Panic! at the Disco's third album was titled Vices & Virtues, what was their first album?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89523,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Vices and Virtues is the second studio album by Canadian rock band Art of Dying.",
" It is the band's major label debut after signing under David Draiman and Dan Donegan's Intoxication records.",
" Coincidentally, alternative rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco released their third album, also titled \"Vices & Virtues\" (not counting the ampersand), four days prior.",
" As of September 2014, \"Vices and Virtues\" has sold over 50,000 copies."
],
[
"\"Nine in the Afternoon\" is a song by American rock band Panic at the Disco, and the first single from the group's second album \"Pretty Odd\".",
" It is the band's first song release that did not include the exclamation mark at the end of the \"Panic\" in the group's name, and was also the first song written for the album.",
" The video was filmed on December 20 and December 21.",
" It was the first song written after the band decided to scrap an entire album of songs that the members had been planning to release in the autumn of 2007.",
" Panic at the Disco's first performance of \"Nine in the Afternoon\" was at Virgin Festival 2007.",
" The song has gone under changes in key and lyrics since first being performed.",
" This song was number 44 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of the 100 Best Songs of 2008."
],
[
"\"The Ballad of Mona Lisa\" (commonly referred to as simply \"Mona Lisa\") is a song by American rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco, released February 1, 2011 as the first single from the group's third studio album, \"Vices & Virtues\" (2011).",
" Vocalist Brendon Urie wrote the song to express personal struggles and convictions many years prior to its official production for \"Vices & Virtues\".",
" The song impacted radio on February 15, 2011."
],
[
"Panic!",
" at the Disco is an American rock band that originated in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" Their 2005 debut album, \"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out\", reached number 13 on the US \"Billboard\" 200, and has sold more than 2.2 million copies since its September 2005 release, spearheaded by the platinum top 10 hit single, \"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\".",
" The band's second album, \"Pretty.",
" Odd.",
"\", was released on March 21, 2008, entering the US chart at, and peaking at, number 2.",
" Their third effort, \"Vices & Virtues\", was released on March 18, 2011, and peaked at number 7 in the US.",
" Their fourth album, 2013's \"Too Weird to Live, Too Rare to Die!",
"\", entered the US chart at, and peaked at, number 2, and contained the gold certified lead single \"Miss Jackson\".",
" The band's fifth studio album, \"Death of a Bachelor\", was released in January 2016 and became their first Number 1 album in the US."
],
[
"Vices & Virtues is the third studio album by American rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco, released on March 22, 2011 on Fueled by Ramen.",
" Produced by John Feldmann and Butch Walker, the album was recorded as a duo by vocalist and multi-instrumentalist Brendon Urie and drummer Spencer Smith, following the departure of lead guitarist, backing vocalist and primary lyricist Ryan Ross and bassist/backing vocalist Jon Walker in July 2009.",
" The album's artwork was conceptualized by touring bassist Dallon Weekes who was inducted as a full-time member of the band near the end of recording."
],
[
"\"Ready to Go (Get Me Out of My Mind)\" (commonly referred to as simply \"Ready to Go\") is a song by American rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco, released June 6, 2011, as the second single from the group's third studio album \"Vices & Virtues\" (2011).",
" A clip of the song was used on the band's short film, \"The Overture\".",
" The song received positive critical reviews on its release."
],
[
"Panic!",
" at the Disco is an American rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada, formed in 2004 and featuring the current lineup of vocalist Brendon Urie, accompanied on tour by bassist Dallon Weekes, guitarist Kenneth Harris and drummer Dan Pawlovich.",
" Founded by childhood friends Ryan Ross, Spencer Smith, Brent Wilson and Urie, Panic!",
" at the Disco recorded its first demos while its members were in high school.",
" Shortly after, the band recorded and released its debut studio album, \"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out\" (2005).",
" Popularized by the second single, \"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\", the album was certified double platinum in the US.",
" In 2006, founding bassist Brent Wilson was fired from the band during an extensive world tour and subsequently replaced by Jon Walker."
],
[
"Í Hakanum is the 1980 studio album of Mezzoforte on Steinar released in Iceland.",
" The September 1981 UK release, titled Mezzoforte, had a different cover artwork, but since their first album, released only in Iceland, was also called \"Mezzoforte\" \"Í Hakanum\" was usually referred to as Octopus, what became the title of the 1996 CD re-release.",
" Seven of the eight tracks were included in 1983 on the compilation album Catching Up With Mezzoforte which also included 7 songs from their third album, \"Þvílíkt Og Annað Eins\" and peaked at #95 on the UK Album Chart.",
" The song \"Shooting Star\" was released in 1982 on a double A-side single with third album’s \"Dreamland\".",
" Midnight Express was released on a single in 1983 along with its live version from the Spelllifandi album."
],
[
"Spencer James Smith (born September 2, 1987) is an American musician.",
" He is best known as a co-founding member and the former drummer of the rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco.",
" He recorded four studio albums with the band: \"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out\" (2005), \"Pretty.",
" Odd.",
"\" (2008), \"Vices & Virtues\" (2011), and \"Too Weird to Live, Too Rare to Die!",
"\" (2013).",
" The band's debut album went Platinum and charted at No. 13 on the US \"Billboard\" 200, spearheaded by the hit single \"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\", which peaked at No. 7 in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Vices & Virtues Tour was a concert tour by American rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco in support of their \"Vices & Virtues\" album, in 2011.",
" It was split into three legs.",
" The first leg was called \"An Intimate Evening With Panic!",
" at the Disco\".",
" It began on January 23, 2011 and currently had twelve shows listed.",
" The second part was after the album's release, named the \"Vices & Virtues European Tour\".",
" The third leg of the tour was called the \"Vices & Virtues Asian Tour\".",
" This had at least two dates listed.",
" There was a fourth leg planned, touring Australia as a headline act in the \"Soundwave Revolution Festival\".",
" However, this festival was cancelled and instead, Panic!",
" At The Disco headlined Counterwave Revolution in the region."
]
],
"title": [
"Vices and Virtues (Art of Dying album)",
"Nine in the Afternoon",
"The Ballad of Mona Lisa",
"Panic! at the Disco discography",
"Vices & Virtues",
"Ready to Go (Get Me Out of My Mind)",
"Panic! at the Disco",
"Í Hakanum/Octopus",
"Spencer Smith (musician)",
"Vices & Virtues Tour"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Panic! at the Disco discography",
"Vices & Virtues"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89527
|
Which genus has a smaller distribution, Barklya or Illicium?
|
[
"Barklya"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Which genus has a smaller distribution, Barklya or Illicium?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Barklya"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89527,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Illicium is a genus of flowering plants treated as part of the family Schisandraceae, or alternately as the sole genus of the Illiciaceae.",
" It has a disjunct distribution, with most species native to eastern Asia and several in parts of North America, including the southeastern United States, Mexico, and the Caribbean.",
" General common names include star anise and anisetree.",
" The genus name comes from the Latin \"illicere\" (\"to allure\")."
],
[
"Lasiognathus is a genus of deep-sea anglerfish in the family Thaumatichthyidae, with six species known from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.",
" It has been called a \"compleat angler\", in that its lure apparatus appears to consist of a fishing rod (the projecting basal bone or pteropterygium), a fishing line (the illicium, a modified dorsal fin ray), bait (the bioluminescent esca), and hooks (large dermal denticles).",
" It is also distinctive for an enormous upper jaw with premaxillaries that can be folded down to enclose the much shorter lower jaw."
],
[
"Gigantactis is a genus of deep-sea fish of the family Gigantactinidae.",
" The species in this genus are poorly known and found in all oceans, at depths of 1000 - .",
" The most striking feature of these fish is extremely enlarged first filament of dorsal fin, called the illicium, with bioluminescent photophore at its end."
],
[
"A viperfish is any species of marine fish in the genus Chauliodus.",
" Viperfish are characterized by long, needle-like teeth and hinged lower jaws.",
" A typical viperfish grows to lengths of 30 to .",
" Viperfish stay near lower depths (250 – ) in the daytime and shallower depths at night, primarily in tropical and temperate waters.",
" Viperfish are believed to attack prey after luring them within range with light-producing organs called photophores, which are located along the ventral sides of its body, and with a prominent photophore at the end of a long spine in the dorsal fin reminiscent of the illicium of the unrelated deepsea anglerfishes.",
" The viperfish flashes this natural light on and off, at the same time moving its dorsal spine around like a fishing rod and hanging completely still in the water.",
" It also uses the light producing organ to communicate to potential mates and rivals."
],
[
"Skimmia is a genus of four species of evergreen shrubs and small trees in the Rue family, Rutaceae, all native to warm temperate regions of Asia.",
" The leaves are clustered at the ends of the shoots, simple, lanceolate, 6-21 cm long and 2-5 cm broad, with a smooth margin.",
" The flowers are in dense panicle clusters, each flower small, 6-15 mm diameter, with 4-7 petals.",
" The fruit is red to black, 6-12 mm diameter, a fleshy drupe containing a single seed.",
" All parts of the plant have a pungent aroma when crushed.",
" The botanical name, \"Skimmia\", is a Latinization of \"shikimi\" (シキミ, 樒), which is the Japanese name for \"Illicium religiosum\" as well as an element in \"miyama shikimi\" (ミヤマシキミ, 深山樒), the Japanese name for \"Skimmia japonica\"."
],
[
"Barklya is a genus of Australian trees in the legume family, Fabaceae.",
" It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae.",
" The sole species is Barklya syringifolia, commonly known as the leather jacket or crown of gold tree.",
" It grows in rainforest to 18 metres tall.",
" Recorded from Queensland and New South Wales in vine forest and softwood scrub.",
" It is often used as an ornamental.",
" It may be extinct in New South Wales."
],
[
"The Cooper Companies, Inc. is a US based, multinational company in the medical specialities sector.",
" With its headquarters in Pleasanton, California, it has over 8,000 employees and consists of two subsidiaries, CooperVision (CVI) that provides contact lenses for both wearers and practitioners, and CooperSurgical (CSI) that provides products for health care professionals and establishments that are involved in women’s health care.",
" Contact lens sales, in particular, soft toric lenses which correct astigmatism, make up for 80% of Cooper Company sales.",
" Cooper Companies has manufacturing facilities in the UK, Puerto Rico and New York and distributes from Rochester, NY, Fareham, UK and Liege, Belgium, among many other smaller distribution locations."
],
[
"Merrilactone A is one of the four sesquiterpenes that were newly discovered from the fruit of \"Illicium merrillianum\" in 2000.",
" Members of the genus \"Illicium\" include Chinese star anise, widely used as a spice for flavouring food and beverages, and also poisonous plants such as Japanese star anise.",
" Chemical studies of \"Illicium\" have developed rapidly over the last 20 years, and merrilactone A has been shown to have neurotrophic activity in fetal rat cortical neuron cultures.",
" This has led researchers to believe that Merrilactone A may hold therapeutic potential in the treatment of neuro-degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease."
],
[
"Rhynchactis is a genus of deep-sea anglerfish in the family Gigantactinidae, containing three species found worldwide at depths greater than 400 m .",
" Adult female \"Rhynchactis\" reach a standard length (SL) of 11 - and have a dark-colored, streamlined body and a relatively small head bearing a very long illicium (the \"fishing rod\" formed by the first ray of the dorsal fin).",
" Unlike almost all other deep-sea anglerfishes, the illicium bears no bioluminescent esca (the \"lure\") at the tip.",
" The mouth is almost devoid of teeth, and the inside of both jaws are covered by numerous white glands that are unique to this genus."
],
[
"Austrobaileyales is an order of flowering plants, consisting of about 100 species of woody plants growing as trees, shrubs and lianas.",
" Perhaps the most familiar species is \"Illicium verum\", from which comes the spice star anise.",
" The order belongs to the group of basal angiosperms, the ANA grade, which diverged earlier from the remaining flowering plants, and, as such, it is the extant group after the Amborellales and Nymphaeales, that is sister to all remaining extant angiosperms outside of the ANA grade.",
" The order includes just three families of flowering plants, the Austrobaileyaceae, a monotypic family containing the sole genus, \"Austrobaileya scandens\", a woody liana, the Schisandraceae, a family of trees, shrubs, or lianas containing essential oils, and the Trimeniaceae, essential oil-bearing trees and lianas."
]
],
"title": [
"Illicium",
"Lasiognathus",
"Gigantactis",
"Viperfish",
"Skimmia",
"Barklya",
"The Cooper Companies",
"Merrilactone A",
"Rhynchactis",
"Austrobaileyales"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
1
],
"title": [
"Barklya",
"Barklya",
"Illicium"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89531
|
What is the address of the school that Victor Cesar Bota attended in the US?
|
[
"2231 Prairie Avenue Miami Beach"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What is the address of the school that Victor Cesar Bota attended in the US?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"2231 Prairie Avenue Miami Beach"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89531,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"The Israeli Government-Christians Forum was initiated in Jerusalem in 2013, by Dr. Mordehcai Zaken, head of the Minorities Affairs Desk, at the Ministry of Public Security, to address and promote their concerns as a minority group.",
" The decision to establish this forum followed many years of informal and private discussions with activists and leaders, mainly of American and European origin, in an attempt to address their concerns vis-à-vis government agencies and ministries.",
" Two of the prominent leaders in the side of the Christians helping in establishing this forum have been Charles (Chuck) Kopp, the prominent leader of the Baptist Church in Jerusalem and David Pillegi, Rector of the Christ Church.",
" On 27 September 2016, the Forum was held for the 7th time since its inauguration.",
" The aim was to promote a new idea to appoint “trusted liaisons” to the airport authorities, in order to help reduce any potential negative experiences for Christian visitors.The meeting was attended by representatives of government ministries and more than 40 representatives of Christian groups and of NGOs.",
" Dr. Moti Zaken the head of the Minority Affairs at the Public Security ministry concluded: \"the idea promoted by us to appoint \"airport trustees\" by Christian groups has been received by the Airport Authority, in order to facilitate entry and exit of Christian tourists to Israel, and this is the first time that something like this is possible.",
" This kind of initiative should not be taken lightly, it is a historic step.\""
],
[
"The first season of \"Project Runway Philippines\" premiered on July 30, 2008 on cable through ETC Entertainment Central and on free TV through SBN 21.",
" The show was hosted by model and actress Teresa Herrera, with fashion designer and faculty member of School of Fashion and the Arts Jojie Lloren serving as mentor and Marie Jamora as director.",
" Filipino top model and lifestyle feature writer Apples Aberin-Sahdwani and fashion designer Rajo Laurel complete the judging panel.",
" The winner received P500,000 (roughly US$11,000) in cash, a start-up business package, an editorial spread in Mega magazine, and an opportunity to show their collection in Philippine Fashion Week.",
" The final three designers, as revealed in the Finale episode, would get to design a clothing line to be sold exclusively in SM Makati and SM Ortigas, while the winner would display his collection in SM Makati.",
" The Final Runway show was held on October 23, 2008, at the SMX Convention Center in Pasay City, with New York-based handbag and accessories designer Rafé Totengco and notable shoe designer Cesar Gaupo as guest judges.",
" Aries Lagat of Iligan City was declared the winner, beating Philipp Tampus of Lapu-Lapu City and Veejay Floresca of Makati City."
],
[
"Grandson of the Mexican painter/activist Zaira O'Farill Cesar and Ordácio Bota, who worked with the native diamond mining, Bota grew up in Brazil, he moved to Rio de Janeiro with his family.",
" There, he befriended Renzo Gracie, who later became the subject and co-producer of his film project.",
" In 1990, Bota moved to United States, finished high school at the Miami Beach Senior High School and started to work in visual arts.",
" In 1994, Bota started to experiment with filmmaking and briefly studied film at Tisch School of the Arts."
],
[
"This is a list of those Old Falconians with articles in Wikipedia or who are obviously qualified for one, who are the alumni of North Sydney Boys High School.",
" The Old Falconians Union is the alumni body of the school.",
" The name \"Old Falconians\" is derived from Falcon Street which is the address of the school.",
" All those who attended the School are included, even if they were only on the roll for a short amount of time."
],
[
"Miami Beach Senior High School (Beach High, MBSH) is a secondary school located at 2231 Prairie Avenue Miami Beach, Florida, across from the Miami Beach Convention Center and Botanical Garden.",
" It is located at the corner of Prairie Avenue and Dade Boulevard.",
" The school is in Miami-Dade County and is part of the Miami-Dade County Public Schools, the fourth-largest school district in the United States.",
" In addition, Miami Beach Senior High is the second oldest in Miami-Dade County (after Miami Senior High).",
" In 2009, the school was recognized as a magnet school."
],
[
"South Gallia High School is a public high school in Mercerville, Ohio United States.",
" Because Mercerville does not have its own US Post Office, its mailing address is considered Crown City, despite being 7 miles north of Crown City.",
" It is one of two high schools in the Gallia County Local School District, the other school being River Valley High School.",
" The South Gallia nickname is the Rebels.",
" South Gallia School colors are Red, Gold, and White.",
" The school opened in 1996 after a de-consolidation.",
" The building is located next to the site of the old Hannan Trace High School (home of the Wildcats).",
" South Gallia is a combination of two elementary schools known as Hannan Trace and Southwestern.",
" South Gallia has around 250 students enrolled.",
" South Gallia has also achieved some of the highest OGT (Ohio Graduation Test) scores in Ohio.",
" South Gallia High School's current Principal is Bray M. Shamblin.",
" Previous principals include Tim Scarberry and Scot West."
],
[
"Victor Mihaly de Apşa, commonly Victor Mihali (May 19, 1841—January 21, 1918), was an ethnic Romanian Austro-Hungarian bishop of the Greek-Catholic Church.",
" Born to an old noble family in Ieud, Maramureş County, he attended a Piarist primary school in Sighetu Marmaţiei and high school in Oradea, Trnava and Košice.",
" After graduating in 1857, he was sent to Rome by his father, encouraged by Bishop Ioan Alexi.",
" He studied at the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, obtaining a doctorate in theology in 1863 and being ordained priest later that year.",
" He returned to Transylvania and in 1864 was first named dean of students and later professor of church history and canon law at the seminary in Gherla.",
" After Gherla Bishop Ioan Vancea was elected Metropolitan of Făgăraş and Alba Iulia, he took Mihali with him to Blaj as his secretary.",
" In 1869-1870, Mihali accompanied Vancea to the First Vatican Council."
],
[
"Cesar Zambrano (born 12 July 1984) is an American professional soccer player.",
" Attended Brother Rice High School (Chicago).",
" He attended college at the University of Illinois at Chicago."
],
[
"Cesar Chavez Jacobo is a Dominican professional basketball player.",
" He was born June 1, 1985, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic to his father Luis Chávez and mother Rosa Julie Jacobo de Chávez.",
" He attended high school at Our Savior New American School in Centereach, New York, United States."
],
[
"Chris Carson (born August 21, 1985) is an American pianist and composer native to San Antonio, Texas.",
" Growing up in Houston, Texas, he attended High School for the Performing and Visual Arts and studied with Timothy Hester, a Juilliard graduate.",
" Other teachers have included Abbey Simon, Ludmilla Lifson, and Victor Rosenbaum.",
" Mr. Carson has been a very successful competitor, capturing many awards and top ratings in competitions throughout his career.",
" He recently was the inaugural winner of the Pacifica Quartet Competition, and, in 2009, performed the Brahms piano quintet with the Grammy-award winning group.",
" He has received first prize in numerous concerto competitions, and has appeared as a soloist with three orchestras over the past few years, most recently with Orchesterakademie in Germany in 2009, performing a repertoire of Beethoven, Liszt, Shostakovich, and Mendelssohn.",
" Mr. Carson's performances have taken him to New York, Dallas, Chicago, Boston, Houston, Montreal and overseas to venues in Italy, France, and Germany.",
" An active composer, Carson premiered his Fantasy for Piano in Italy in 2006 and is very involved in composing both sacred and secular music.",
" Mr. Carson is also an active teacher in the Boston area, coaching both pianists and vocalists.",
" He currently resides in Boston, where he attended Longy School of Music for his master's degree.",
" He is now a music director, teacher, and freelancer, in addition to being the choral accompanist for the Belmont Public Schools, in Belmont, Massachusetts."
]
],
"title": [
"Government - Christians Forum",
"Project Runway Philippines (season 1)",
"Victor Cesar Bota",
"List of Old Falconians",
"Miami Beach Senior High School",
"South Gallia High School (Crown City, Ohio)",
"Victor Mihaly de Apșa",
"Cesar Zambrano",
"Cesar Chavez Jacobo",
"Chris Carson"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
2,
0
],
"title": [
"Victor Cesar Bota",
"Miami Beach Senior High School"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89532
|
Was Atomic Ed and the Black Hole or Giuliani Time released first?
|
[
"Atomic Ed and the Black Hole"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Was Atomic Ed and the Black Hole or Giuliani Time released first?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Atomic Ed and the Black Hole"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89532,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"It was customary to represent black hole horizons via stationary solutions of field equations, i.e., solutions which admit a time-translational Killing vector field everywhere, not just in a small neighborhood of the black hole.",
" While this simple idealization was natural as a starting point, it is overly restrictive.",
" Physically, it should be sufficient to impose boundary conditions at the horizon which ensure only that the black hole itself is isolated.",
" That is, it should suffice to demand only that the intrinsic geometry of the horizon be time independent, whereas the geometry outside may be dynamical and admit gravitational and other radiation."
],
[
"A primordial black hole is a hypothetical type of black hole formed during the high-density, inhomogeneous phase of the Big Bang due to the gravitational collapse of important density fluctuations.",
" The concept was first proposed in 1971 by Stephen Hawking, who introduced the idea that black holes may exist that are smaller than stellar mass, and are thus not formed by stellar gravitational collapse.",
" Several mechanisms have been proposed to produce the inhomogeneities at the origin of primordial black hole formation—such as that of cosmic inflation, reheating, or phase transitions."
],
[
"Giuliani Time is a 2005 documentary film by Kevin Keating about Rudy Giuliani, former Mayor of New York City."
],
[
"Atomic Ed and the Black Hole is a documentary released in 2001 by filmmaker, Ellen Spiro.",
" The documentary was made for HBO's Cinemax Reel Life Series.",
" Sheila Nevins served as Executive Producer and Lisa Heller served as Supervising Producer.",
" Karen Bernstein served as Producer.",
" Laurie Anderson provided her song, Big Science, for the soundtrack."
],
[
"In general relativity, a white hole is a hypothetical region of spacetime which cannot be entered from the outside, although matter and light can escape from it.",
" In this sense, it is the reverse of a black hole, which can only be entered from the outside and from which matter and light cannot escape.",
" White holes appear in the theory of eternal black holes.",
" In addition to a black hole region in the future, such a solution of the Einstein field equations has a white hole region in its past.",
" However, this region does not exist for black holes that have formed through gravitational collapse, nor are there any known physical processes through which a white hole could be formed.",
" Although information and evidence regarding white holes remains inconclusive, the 2006 GRB 060614 has been proposed as the first documented occurrence of a white hole."
],
[
"A black hole starship is a theoretical idea for enabling interstellar travel by propelling a starship by using a black hole as the energy source.",
" The concept was first discussed in science fiction, notably in the book \"Imperial Earth\" by Arthur C. Clarke, and in the work of Charles Sheffield, in which energy extracted from a Kerr-Newman black hole is described as powering the rocket engines in the story \"Killing Vector\" (1978)."
],
[
"An active galactic nucleus (AGN) is a compact region at the center of a galaxy that has a much higher than normal luminosity over at least some portion—and possibly all—of the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that the excess luminosity is not produced by stars.",
" Such excess non-stellar emission has been observed in the radio, microwave, infrared, optical, ultra-violet, X-ray and gamma ray wavebands.",
" A galaxy hosting an AGN is called an active galaxy.",
" The radiation from an AGN is believed to be a result of accretion of matter by a supermassive black hole at the center of its host galaxy.",
" AGN are the most luminous persistent sources of electromagnetic radiation in the universe, and as such can be used as a means of discovering distant objects; their evolution as a function of cosmic time also puts constraints on models of the cosmos.",
" The observed characteristics of an AGN depend on several properties such as the mass of the central black hole, the rate of gas accretion onto the black hole, the orientation of the accretion disk, the degree of obscuration of the nucleus by dust, and presence or absence of jets.",
" Numerous subclasses of AGN have been defined based on their observed characteristics; the most powerful AGN are classified as quasars."
],
[
"In quantum gravity, a virtual black hole is a black hole that exists temporarily as a result of a quantum fluctuation of spacetime.",
" It is an example of quantum foam and is the gravitational analog of the virtual electron–positron pairs found in quantum electrodynamics.",
" Theoretical arguments suggest that virtual black holes should have mass on the order of the Planck mass, lifetime around the Planck time, and occur with a number density of approximately one per Planck volume."
],
[
"A hypercompact stellar system (HCSS) is a dense cluster of stars around a supermassive black hole that has been ejected from the center of its host galaxy.",
" Stars that are close to the black hole at the time of the ejection will remain bound to the black hole after it leaves the galaxy, forming the HCSS."
],
[
"The discography of Weezer, an American rock band, consists of 10 studio albums, two compilation albums, one video album, six extended plays, twenty-eight singles and twenty-four music videos. Weezer's self-titled debut studio album, often referred to as \"The Blue Album\", was released in May 1994 through DGC Records.",
" The album was a huge commercial success, peaking at number 16 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and spawning the singles \"Undone – The Sweater Song\" and \"Buddy Holly\", both of which were responsible for launching Weezer into mainstream success with the aid of music videos directed by Spike Jonze.",
" It has sold 3.3 million copies in the United States and has been certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), becoming the band's best selling album to date.",
" Following the success of their debut album, Weezer took a break from touring for the Christmas holidays.",
" Lead singer Rivers Cuomo began piecing together demo material for Weezer's second studio album.",
" Cuomo's original concept for the album was a space-themed rock opera, \"Songs from the Black Hole\".",
" Ultimately, the \"Songs from the Black Hole\" album concept was dropped; the band, however, continued to utilize songs from these sessions into work for their second studio album. \"",
"Pinkerton\" was released as the band's second studio album in September 1996.",
" Peaking at number 19 on the \"Billboard\" 200, it was considered a critical and commercial failure at the time of its release, selling far less than its triple platinum predecessor.",
" However, in the years following its release, it has seen much critical and commercial championing."
]
],
"title": [
"Isolated horizon",
"Primordial black hole",
"Giuliani Time",
"Atomic Ed and the Black Hole",
"White hole",
"Black hole starship",
"Active galactic nucleus",
"Virtual black hole",
"Hypercompact stellar system",
"Weezer discography"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Atomic Ed and the Black Hole",
"Giuliani Time"
]
},
"type": "comparison"
}
|
train_89545
|
What is the theme of the council established by Bill Clinton that preserved the work of Joann Wheeler Kealiinohomoku under the "Save America's Treasures" program?
|
[
"Honor the Past – Imagine the Future"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What is the theme of the council established by Bill Clinton that preserved the work of Joann Wheeler Kealiinohomoku under the \"Save America's Treasures\" program?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Honor the Past – Imagine the Future"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89545,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"JoAnn Hardin Morgan (December 4, 1940) is an American aerospace engineer who was a trailblazer in the United States space flight program as the first female engineer at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) John F. Kennedy Space Center and the first woman to serve as a senior executive at Kennedy Space Center.",
" For her work at NASA, Morgan was honored by U.S. President Bill Clinton as a Meritorious Executive in 1995 and 1998.",
" Prior to her retirement in 2003, she held various leadership positions over 40 years in the manned space flight programs at NASA.",
" Morgan served as the director of the External Relations and Business Development during her final years at the space center."
],
[
"George Catlett Marshall, who was Army Chief of Staff, special envoy to China, Secretary of State, President of the Red Cross, Secretary of Defense, and namesake of the Marshall Plan, and his wife Katherine Marshall purchased the property for $16,000 in 1941 and lived there until his death on October 16, 1959.",
" Legend has it that Katherine paid the owners $10 earnest money and threw the \"for sale\" sign into the bushes as she left to discourage the competition.",
" Except for a winter home in Pinehurst, N.C., this house was the only home Marshall ever owned, and was the backdrop to quiet conversations and contemplations of international importance.",
" Katherine gave the house and 3.88 acres to her daughter, Molly Winn, in 1960 while she moved to Pinehurst for permanent residence.",
" When Mrs. Winn expressed her desire to sell the property in the early 1990s, several prominent Leesburg citizens under the leadership of B. Powell Harrison were concerned that the property might fall into commercial hands and be demolished and urged the Town of Leesburg to purchase it.",
" That proved to be impossible, so the citizens formed the George C. Marshall Home Preservation Fund, later the George C. Marshall International Center, and purchased the Marshall House for $2.3 million.",
" After renovations costing more than $4.5 million, the house opened as a museum on Veterans Day in 2005.",
" Much of the money for the purchase and renovation was donated by European nations that had benefited from the Marshall Plan.",
" Further funding was provided by grants from the Commonwealth of Virginia, National Park Service (Save America’s Treasures program), U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Garden Club of Virginia, and generous private donations."
],
[
"The United Nations Statistical Commission is a Functional Commission of the UN Economic and Social Council established in 1946; it oversees the work of the United Nations Economic and Social Council.",
" Its 24 member states are elected by the Economic and Social Council on the basis of the following geographical distribution: African states (5), Asian States (4), Eastern European States (4), Latin American and Caribbean States (4), Western European and other States (7).",
" Since July 1999 the Commission meets every year.",
" As set forth by the Economic and Social Council, in the terms of reference, the Commission shall assist the Council:"
],
[
"The White House Millennium Council was an American organization established by Executive Order 13072 in 1998 by President Bill Clinton as part of global millennium celebrations.",
" The council's theme was \"Honor the Past – Imagine the Future.\""
],
[
"The Pope House Museum, built in 1901, is a restored home once owned by Dr. M.T. Pope, a prominent African-American citizen of Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" The Pope House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999, and was also an official project of the Save America’s Treasures Program.",
" Since then, the city of Raleigh has taken over management of the Pope House Museum and opened it for tours for the first time."
],
[
"Cross-Cultural Dance Resources (CCDR) is a non-profit dance research organization in the United States, formed in 1981 and based in Tempe, Arizona.",
" It maintains a non-lending library devoted to the study of dance, with over 15,000 shelved items plus the archives of Eleanor King, Gertrude Prokosch Kurath and Joann Kealiinohomoku.",
" The organization also produces the \"CCDR Newsletter\" (ISSN 1069-7241), which is issued twice per year and provides information on dance research, news, and upcoming events.",
" In 2000, the organization was recognized for a special preservation award by the Dance Heritage Coalition, as well as being recognized by the White House Millennium Council, as part of \"Save America's Treasures\"."
],
[
"Joann Wheeler Kealiinohomoku (also Keali'inohomoku) (1930–2015) was an American anthropologist and educator, co-founder of the dance research organization Cross-Cultural Dance Resources.",
" She has written and/or edited numerous books and articles, including contributions on dance-related subjects to multiple encyclopedias, such as writing the entry for \"Music and dance in the United States\" in the \"Garland Encyclopedia of World Music\".",
" Some of her best-known works are \"An anthropologist looks at ballet as a form of ethnic dance\" (1970) and \"Theory and methods for an anthropological study of dance\" (1976).",
" An associate professor of anthropology at Northern Arizona University, she was named professor emerita in 1987.",
" In 1997, she received the first annual award for \"Outstanding Contribution to Dance Research\" from Congress on Research in Dance.",
" In 2000, the CCDR collection was named by President Bill Clinton's White House Millennium Council, as something that needed to be preserved under the \"Save America's Treasures\" program."
],
[
"Eleanor Campbell King (1906–1991) was an American modern dancer, choreographer, and educator.",
" She was a member of the original Humphrey-Weidman company, where she was a principal dancer in the pioneering modern dance movement in New York City, then moving on to choreography and founding her own dance company in Seattle, Washington.",
" She was a professor emerita at the University of Arkansas, where she taught from 1952 to 1971, before retiring to Santa Fe, New Mexico to start a new course of study into classical Japanese and Korean dance.",
" She choreographed over 120 dance works, and wrote extensively for a variety of dance publications.",
" In 1948, she was named Woman of the Year in Seattle, and in 1986 was listed as a \"Santa Fe Living Treasure\", also receiving the New Mexico Governor's Artist Award.",
" In 2000, her archive was recognized by the White House Millennium Council's \"Save America's Treasures\" program."
],
[
"Comhairle na Míre Gaile (English: Council for the Recognition of Deeds of Bravery ) is a council established by the Government of Ireland to recognise acts of bravery which attempt to save life.",
" It has awarded medals and certificates, and may also award financial compensation with the consent of the Minister for Justice.",
" The National Bravery Awards are presented annually at Farmleigh by the Ceann Comhairle, the chair of the council."
],
[
"Pearce Paul Creasman (born 1981) is an archaeologist in the fields of Egyptology, maritime archaeology, and dendrochronology.",
" He is an associate professor at the University of Arizona, where he serves as director of the Egyptian Expedition and curator of the Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research.",
" He has been conducting archaeological research in Egypt since 2004 and is currently editor of the \"Directory of North American Egyptologists\" and editor of the peer-reviewed \"Journal of Ancient Egyptian Interconnections\".",
" Creasman has been awarded highly competitive research grants, including from the National Geographic Society, the National Science Foundation, and the Save America's Treasures program.",
" He has held a number of professional offices and received several academic and educational honors and awards The Nautical Archaeology Program at Texas A&M University awarded him a doctorate."
]
],
"title": [
"JoAnn H. Morgan",
"The Marshall House",
"United Nations Statistical Commission",
"White House Millennium Council",
"Pope House Museum",
"Cross-Cultural Dance Resources",
"Joann Kealiinohomoku",
"Eleanor King",
"Comhairle na Míre Gaile",
"Pearce Paul Creasman"
]
},
"level": "hard",
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"sent_id": [
0,
5,
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Joann Kealiinohomoku",
"Joann Kealiinohomoku",
"White House Millennium Council",
"White House Millennium Council"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89550
|
What caused the plane crash that killed Annette Snell?
|
[
"hail damage and losing thrust on both engines"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What caused the plane crash that killed Annette Snell?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"hail damage and losing thrust on both engines"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89550,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Southern by the Grace of God is a live album by southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, this live concert was a tribute by Lynyrd Skynyrd to the members of the band who had died in the 1977 plane crash.",
" The plane crash killed frontman Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines, backing vocalist Cassie Gaines and road manager Dean Kilpatrick.",
" This is the first album produced by the band after the '77 plane crash.",
" The band's lineup was re-worked into a second-generation Skynyrd.",
" The changes include: Johnny Van Zant, younger brother of Ronnie Van Zant, taking over on vocals, Ed King, who departed the band during a 1975 tour and Randall Hall, who replaced the paralyzed Allen Collins.",
" The three (King, Hall along with founding member Gary Rossington) re-form the famous triple-lead guitar attack of the original band.",
" New background vocalists Carol Bristow and Dale Krantz-Rossington were added to take the place of the original Honkettes."
],
[
"Turkish Airlines Flight 981 was a regularly scheduled flight from Istanbul Yesilköy Airport to London Heathrow Airport with an intermediate stop in Paris at Orly Airport.",
" On 3 March 1974, the McDonnell Douglas DC-10 operating the flight crashed into the Ermenonville Forest, outside Paris, killing all 346 people on board.",
" At the time, it was the deadliest plane crash in aviation history.",
" It still remains the fourth-deadliest plane crash in aviation history, is the deadliest involving a DC-10, the second deadliest with no survivors, the deadliest single-plane crash with no survivors, the deadliest to have occurred on French soil, and the second worst aviation accident in Europe.",
" The crash was also known as the Ermenonville air disaster, from the forest where the aircraft crashed."
],
[
"\"The plane crash\" is a storyline from the Australian television soap opera \"Neighbours\" that began on 24 October 2005 when an aeroplane, carrying several characters, crashed in Bass Strait after a bomb was detonated during the journey.",
" The storyline aired as part of the show's 20th anniversary and would be the catalyst for several major storylines that aired the following year.",
" \"The plane crash\" also saw the departures of three established characters; David (Kevin Harrington), Liljana (Marcella Russo) and Serena Bishop (Lara Sacher).",
" The actors' departures had been announced in May 2005, but it was not confirmed they would depart during \"The plane crash\" until their last scenes aired."
],
[
"Clifton Curtis \"C.C.\" Williams Jr. (September 26, 1932 – October 5, 1967), (Major, USMC), was an American naval aviator, test pilot, mechanical engineer, Major in the United States Marine Corps, and NASA astronaut, who was killed in a plane crash; he had never been to space.",
" The crash was caused by a mechanical failure in a NASA T-38 jet trainer, which he was piloting to visit his parents in Mobile, Alabama.",
" The failure caused the flight controls to stop responding, and although he activated the ejection seat, it did not save him.",
" He was the fourth astronaut from NASA's Astronaut Group 3 to have died, the first two (Bassett and Freeman) having been killed in separate T-38 flights and (Chaffee) in the Apollo 1 fire earlier that year.",
" The aircraft crashed in Florida near Tallahassee within an hour of departing Patrick AFB."
],
[
"PMTair Flight 241 (U4 241/PMT241) was a scheduled domestic passenger flight, flying from Siem Reap International Airport, Siem Reap to Sihanoukville International Airport, Sihanoukville.",
" The flight was operated by PMTair using an Antonov An-24.",
" On 25 June 2007, the Antonov An-24, registered as XU-U4A, disappeared over Cambodian jungle near Bokor while on approach to Sihanoukville.",
" A massive search and rescue operation occurred, as thousands of soldiers and police scoured the area.",
" The aircraft was found to have crashed in southwestern Cambodia, northeast of Bokor Mountain in Kampot Province.",
" All 22 people on board, most of whom were South Korean tourists, were killed.",
" The crash was the second deadliest plane crash in Cambodia's history and the worst plane crash in Kampot Province.",
" An investigation and inquiry was completed in March 2008, but couldn't conclude the cause of the crash of Flight 241."
],
[
"Southern Airways Flight 242 was a DC-9-31 jet, registered N1335U, that executed a forced landing on a highway in New Hope, Paulding County, Georgia, United States after suffering hail damage and losing thrust on both engines in a severe thunderstorm on April 4, 1977."
],
[
"Andy Tyson (October 15, 1968 – April 10, 2015) was an American businessman, writer, and mountaineer who died in April 2015 in a small plane crash, at the age of 46.",
" At the time of his death he was working for the company Creative Energies.",
" He died with several others in a plane crash at Diamond D ranch in the U.S. State of Idaho.",
" The plane was a Cessna T210M and it crashed in Custer County, Idaho.",
" (see Cessna 210) In the crash investigation it was noted that wind currents in Mountain areas can push small planes around.",
" A candlelight vigil to mourn the lost gathered 600 people in the locality.",
" The fund had the goal of raising 100 thousand USD to help those in underdeveloped areas near climbing areas, develop mountaineering skills."
],
[
"Annette Snell (March 22, 1945 – April 4, 1977) was an American rhythm and blues singer who recorded in the 1960s and 1970s.",
" She died in the Southern Airways Flight 242 crash."
],
[
"James Easter Heathman (April 7, 1917 – January 29, 2008), also known as J. E. Heathman, was an American former farmer and U.S. Army veteran, who, as a teenager in 1931, witnessed and discovered the crash of a Transcontinental & Western Air airliner, which killed eight people, most notably University of Notre Dame football coach, Knute Rockne.",
" Heathman, who was 13 years old at the time he discovered the plane crash with his father on March 31, 1931, was the last living witness to the plane crash.",
" Heathman later became a Knute Rockne historian and often led free tours of Notre Dame fans to the site of the crash, especially during the last 20 years of his life."
],
[
"The Lynyrd Skynyrd Tribute Tour was a tour that was undertaken to pay tribute to the original band members who died in a plane crash in 1977.",
" The tour began in the fall of 1987, in honor of the 10-year anniversary of the plane crash.",
" A number of surviving members reunited for the tour.",
" Original members Gary Rossington, Billy Powell and Leon Wilkeson were joined by Ed King (original member who had left the band in 1975), Artimus Pyle (drummer at the time of the plane crash), Randall Hall and Johnny Van Zant."
]
],
"title": [
"Southern by the Grace of God",
"Turkish Airlines Flight 981",
"The plane crash (Neighbours)",
"Clifton Williams",
"PMTair Flight 241",
"Southern Airways Flight 242",
"Andy Tyson",
"Annette Snell",
"James Heathman",
"Lynyrd Skynyrd Tribute Tour"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Annette Snell",
"Southern Airways Flight 242"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89564
|
What type of visual technique does Impossible Pictures and Beauty and the Beast have in common?
|
[
"animation"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What type of visual technique does Impossible Pictures and Beauty and the Beast have in common?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"animation"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89564,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"March of the Dinosaurs is a CGI film which has appeared on television and was released on DVD on 27 May 2011.",
" It was made by Impossible Pictures, the same company that created the \"Walking with...\" series and Prehistoric Park.",
" Set 70 million years ago in the Cretaceous in North America, the film follows the journey of a young \"Edmontosaurus\" named Scar and his herd as they migrate south for the winter.",
" This film depicts recent findings and speculation about Dinosaurs, such as North-American Tyrannosaurs having feathers, and hunting in packs, dinosaurs in the snow and migrating."
],
[
"Impossible Pictures (Impossible) is a Denver-based production company and creative studio.",
" Founded by Joel Pilger in 1994 under the name Visual Approach, Inc., the company began as a 3D animation studio.",
" Visual Approach's first project was a 3D animated broadcast show open for the Charlotte Hornets NBA team.",
" Other early projects included a 3D show open/title sequence for Walt Disney Television's \" (\"sequel to \"Beauty and the Beast)\", a 3D animated campaign for JWT client Ford's \"Year End Clearance\", and a show open/title sequence for Universal Studios' (sequel to \"Balto\")."
],
[
"Deep Pal (born April 16, 1953) is an Indian cinematographer.",
" He is the son of publicist Colin Pal and grand-son of director Niranjan Pal.",
" Pal is known as being one of the pioneers of Steadicam camerawork in India.",
" Pal's first major Steadicam work was in \"Shiva\", which was considered a pathbreaking film on visual technique in Telugu cinema.",
" His later work included \"Bandit Queen\" directed by Shekhar Kapur and \"Dil Se.",
".",
"\" directed by Mani Ratnam."
],
[
"Chloë Leland is an award-winning writer, director, executive producer and VFX specialist.",
" She is also daughter of British film director and writer David Leland.",
" She became first notable for playing Emily Lloyd's younger sister in David Leland's directional debut \"Wish You Were Here\" in 1987.",
" She later worked for Working Title as a researcher and as a location scout on the movie \"Land Girls\" (1998).",
" Since that time she has produced, directed and shot documentaries and drama for television, including some of the highest-rated series for the Discovery Channel and Animal Planet.",
" She worked as camera operator on multi-award-winning feature \"Concert for George\" and produced and directed \"Walking with Monsters\", for which she won at the 58th Primetime Emmy Awards in the category \"Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming One Hour or More)\" and a VES as well as being nominated for a BAFTA and RTS.",
" Her next series, \"Fight For Life\", received extremely high ratings for BBC1, as well as winning BAFTA, RTS and VES awards.",
" In 2010 she was once again Emmy-nominated for the critically acclaimed \"America – Story of Us\" (the record-breaking, top rating US series), on which she worked as series VFX creative director.",
" She has held high-level positions with some of the UK's top production companies, such as head of development for Impossible Pictures and creative director for Jane Root's \"Nutopia\".",
" As development executive for the BBC Specialist Factual and other independent companies, Leland has originated and developed reams of commissioned series and specials.",
" She has written for factual and fully scripted television and authored children's books."
],
[
"Impossible Pictures Ltd. is a London-based independent TV production company founded in 2002 by Tim Haines, creator of \"Walking with Dinosaurs\", and Jasper James."
],
[
"Beauty and the Beast is a 1991 American animated musical romantic fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 30th Disney animated feature film and the third released during the Disney Renaissance period, it is based on the French fairy tale of the same name by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont (who was also credited in the English version as well as in the French version), and ideas from the 1946 French film of the same name directed by Jean Cocteau.",
" \"Beauty and the Beast\" focuses on the relationship between the Beast (voice of Robby Benson), a prince who is magically transformed into a monster and his servants into household objects as punishment for his arrogance, and Belle (voice of Paige O'Hara), a young woman whom he imprisons in his castle.",
" To become a prince again, Beast must learn to love Belle and earn her love in return to avoid remaining a monster forever.",
" The film also features the voices of Richard White, Jerry Orbach, David Ogden Stiers, and Angela Lansbury."
],
[
"The Walking with... series (also known as the Trilogy of Life or Walking with Prehistoric Life series) is a collection of shows that are produced by the BBC and are made by Impossible Pictures.",
" The aim of the series and specials, along with its books, is to recreate extinct animals and presents them as a wildlife documentary.",
" All the shows (with the exception of \"Chased by Dinosaurs\" and \"Sea Monsters\") focus on one individual of a certain species or that species as the main characters in each episode.",
" Creatures were realized through computer graphics and animatronics and are directed by Tim Haines.",
" The concept for the series was imagined by Tim Haines and Jasper James."
],
[
"Gradation in art is a visual technique of gradually transitioning from one colour hue to another, or from one shade to another, or one texture to another.",
" Space, distance, atmosphere, volume, and curved or rounded forms are some of the visual effects created with gradation."
],
[
"Primeval: New World is a Canadian–British science fiction television program, set in Vancouver, British Columbia, created by Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens.",
" A co-production between Impossible Pictures and Omni Film Productions for Space, the show is a spin-off of the British series \"Primeval\".",
" However, the two shows have little to do with each other.",
" It was broadcast on Space in Canada, and on Watch in the United Kingdom.",
" As with \"Primeval\", the premise of \"Primeval: New World\" involves a team who has to deal with animals from the past and future that travel through time to the present day through anomalies.",
" On 21 February 2013, it was announced that the series had been cancelled after a single season."
],
[
"The following is a complete list of prehistoric creatures from the universe of the \"Walking with...\" series documentary, science fiction and fantasy television programmes, companion books and also any spin-off merchandise.",
" Most of the shows produced by Impossible Pictures with BBC Worldwide and Discovery Channel in association with ProSieben and France 3 and created by Tim Haines and Jasper James.",
" They used visual effects teams such as Framestore, The Mill and Jellyfish Pictures to bring back extinct creatures to life."
]
],
"title": [
"March of the Dinosaurs",
"Impossible Pictures (US)",
"Deep Pal",
"Chloë Leland",
"Impossible Pictures",
"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)",
"Walking with...",
"Gradation (art)",
"Primeval: New World",
"List of creatures by Impossible Pictures"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
0
],
"title": [
"Impossible Pictures (US)",
"Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89566
|
What English and American political activist wrote a book that helped Joseph L. Lewis leave theism?
|
[
"Thomas Paine"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What English and American political activist wrote a book that helped Joseph L. Lewis leave theism?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Thomas Paine"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89566,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Joseph Lewis (June 11, 1889 – November 4, 1968) was an American freethinker and atheist activist, publisher, and litigator.",
" During the mid-twentieth century, he was one of America’s most conspicuous public atheists, the other being Emanuel Haldeman-Julius.",
" Born in Montgomery, Alabama to a Jewish family, he was forced by poverty to leave school at the age of nine to find employment.",
" He read avidly, becoming self-educated.",
" Lewis developed his ideas from reading, among others, Robert G. Ingersoll, whose published works made him aware of Thomas Paine.",
" He later credited Paine's \"The Age of Reason\" with helping him leave theism."
],
[
"Die Nigger Die!",
" is a 1969 political autobiography by the American political activist H. Rap Brown (now known as Jamil Abdullah al-Amin).",
" The book was first released in the United States in 1969 (by Dial Press) and then in the United Kingdom in 1970 (by Allison & Busby).",
" Brown describes his experiences as a young black civil rights activist and how they shaped his opinions of white America.",
" He expresses his opinions on what he believes black Americans need to do to break free from white oppression.",
" As a Chairman of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, and from 1968 a member of the Black Panther Party, he was heavily involved with organizations that espoused a Black Power ideology."
],
[
"John Henley Heathcote-Williams (15 November 1941 – 1 July 2017), known as Heathcote Williams, was an English poet, actor, political activist and dramatist.",
" He wrote a number of book-length polemical poems including \"Autogeddon\", \"Falling for a Dolphin\" and \"Whale Nation\", which in 1988 became, according to Philip Hoare, \"the most powerful argument for the newly instigated worldwide ban on whaling.\"",
" Williams invented his idiosyncratic \"documentary/investigative poetry\" style which he put to good purpose bringing a diverse range of environmental and political matters to public attention.",
" His last published work, \"American Porn\" was a critique of the American political establishment and the election of President Donald Trump: Publication date was the date of Trump's inauguration (20 January 2017).",
" In June 2015, he published a book-length investigative poem about the \"Muslim Gandhi\", Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, \"Badshah Khan\"."
],
[
"The New Alliance Party (NAP) was an American political party formed in New York City in 1979.",
" Its immediate precursor was an umbrella organization known as the Labor Community Alliance for Change, whose member groups included the coalition of Grass Roots Women and the New York City Unemployed and Welfare Council.",
" All of these groups were associated with controversial psychologist and political activist Fred Newman, whose radical health care collective Centers for Change and Marxist International Workers Party were active in grassroots politics in New York City.",
" The NAP's first chairperson was then-South Bronx City Councilman Gilberto Gerena-Valentin, a veteran Puerto Rican political activist.",
" .",
" The party is notable for getting African American psychologist Lenora Fulani on the ballot in all 50 states during her first Presidential campaign in 1988, making her both the first African-American and woman to do so."
],
[
"The Age of Reason; Being an Investigation of True and Fabulous Theology is a work by English and American political activist Thomas Paine, arguing for the philosophical position of Deism.",
" It follows in the tradition of eighteenth-century British deism, and challenges institutionalized religion and the legitimacy of the Bible.",
" It was published in three parts in 1794, 1795, and 1807.",
" It was a best-seller in the United States, where it caused a short-lived deistic revival.",
" British audiences, however, fearing increased political radicalism as a result of the French Revolution, received it with more hostility.",
" \"The Age of Reason\" presents common deistic arguments; for example, it highlights what Paine saw as corruption of the Christian Church and criticizes its efforts to acquire political power.",
" Paine advocates reason in the place of revelation, leading him to reject miracles and to view the Bible as \"an ordinary piece of literature rather than as a divinely inspired text\".",
" It promotes natural religion and argues for the existence of a creator-God."
],
[
"Helga Zepp-LaRouche (born August 25, 1948, Trier) is a German political activist, wife of American political activist Lyndon LaRouche, and founder of the LaRouche movement's Schiller Institute and the German \"Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität\" party (\"BüSo\") (Civil Rights Movement Solidarity)."
],
[
"Alvin Plantinga's free will defense is a logical argument developed by American analytic philosopher Alvin Plantinga, the John A. O'Brien Professor of Philosophy Emeritus at the University of Notre Dame, and published in its final version in his 1977 book \"God, Freedom, and Evil\".",
" Plantinga's argument is a defense against the logical problem of evil as formulated by philosopher J. L. Mackie beginning in 1955.",
" Mackie's formulation of the logical problem of evil argued that three attributes of God, omniscience, omnipotence, and omnibenevolence, in orthodox Christian theism are logically incompatible with the existence of evil.",
" In 1982, Mackie conceded that Plantinga's defense successfully refuted his argument in \"The Miracle of Theism,\" though he did not claim that the problem of evil had been put to rest."
],
[
"John C. Rensenbrink is an American political scientist, philosopher, journalist, educational innovator, and political activist.",
" He has initiated and helped found many organizations, the most prominent of which are the Maine Green Party (1984); the Green Party of the United States (1984-87) for both of which he was a principal founder; and CREA (the Cathance River Education Alliance) 2000 to the present, a hands-on ecological education project for local schools, schoolchildren and high school students in mid-coast Maine."
],
[
"Williamson M. \"Bill\" Evers (born October 18, 1948) is an American political activist and education researcher.",
" In 1988, he became a resident scholar at Stanford University's Hoover Institution—first as a national fellow, then a visiting scholar, and most recently a research fellow there and at The Independent Institute.",
" He went on leave from Hoover to serve as Assistant Secretary for the Office of Planning, Evaluation and Policy Development in the United States Department of Education during 2007-2009.",
" In November 2016, he was selected to lead President Elect Trump's transition team for the Department of Education."
],
[
"John Burman (5 October 1838 – 14 May 1900) was an English first-class cricketer, who played one match for Yorkshire County Cricket Club, scoring a duck and a vital 1 not out against Cambridgeshire at Queens Park, Wisbech in 1867.",
" That was his only first-class run, and his only contribution to the game, but it was a heroic innings as he was last man in, and helped Joseph Rowbotham take the score from 76 for 9, to the 91 they needed to complete a one wicket win."
]
],
"title": [
"Joseph L. Lewis",
"Die Nigger Die!",
"Heathcote Williams",
"New Alliance Party",
"The Age of Reason",
"Helga Zepp-LaRouche",
"Alvin Plantinga's free will defense",
"John Rensenbrink",
"Williamson Evers",
"John Burman"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
],
"title": [
"Joseph L. Lewis",
"Joseph L. Lewis",
"The Age of Reason"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89569
|
In what county is Westland Middle School, and Bethesday, Maryland?
|
[
"Montgomery County"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: In what county is Westland Middle School, and Bethesday, Maryland?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Montgomery County"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89569,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Eugene Brown Erwin Middle School is a public middle school in Center Point, Alabama, that serves grades 6-8.",
" This middle school is part of the Jefferson County School System.",
" It currently resides in the old E.B Erwin High School that closed when Center Point High School opened in 2011.",
" The old high school was converted into a new middle school that now carries E.B. Erwin's name.",
" Erwin Middle School is committed to teaching and learning for all through implementing meaningful community and family collaboration to provide consistent instruction focused on student success.",
" - See more at: http://erwinmid.jefcoed.com/home#sthash.3R8TlckR.dpuf"
],
[
"Jiangsu siyang middle school was founded in 1927 in Jiangsu province, China, developing a long history.",
" In 1991, Siyang middle school went through the provincial key middle school review.",
" In January 1999, it was approved by the provincial education commission and renamed \"the jiangsu province siyang middle school\".",
" In the same year in July, Nanjing Normal University education signed a joint and Siyang middle school became Nanjing Normal University's experimental middle school.",
" In April 2001, a national demonstration went through high school accreditation.",
" In 2004, the provincial department of education selected it as a four-star school."
],
[
"Broadneck High School is a school in the United States, located in Anne Arundel County, Maryland on Green Holly Drive, on the border between Arnold and Cape St. Claire, suburbs of Annapolis.",
" The Bruin is the school's mascot.",
" Broadneck is part of the Anne Arundel County Public Schools system and known for the breadth of its Advanced Placement program, among its higher level courses such as Linear Algebra.",
" It has been the test school for courses such as Calculus III and offers options to take classes at the nearby Anne Arundel Community College and CAT-South schools.",
" The Broadneck Bruins are rivals with the nearby Severna Park High School Falcons.",
" The current BHS feeder middle schools are Severn River Middle School and Magothy River Middle School.",
" Broadneck has a good reputation throughout Maryland and Anne Arundel County.",
" In 2013, Newsweek ranked Broadneck as one of the top 20 high schools in Maryland, and top 1,000 in the country.",
" Broadneck also received the highest rank by Newsweek out of all the Anne Arundel County Public High Schools in 2013."
],
[
"Ren Shou No.1 Middle School is located in Ren Shou County in Sichuan Province, China.",
" Its predecessor was Ao Feng Academy, founded in 1764.",
" The name was changed into Ao Feng Middle School in 1906 and then to Ren Shou County Middle School in 1939.",
" In 1956 it became Ren Shou No.1 Middle School.",
" It has become the largest middle school in"
],
[
"Yongbuk Middle School is located at the township of Samaemyeon, Namwon which lies in the middle of North Jeolla or Jeonbuk (Chonbuk) province, in Southwestern South Korea.",
" The school was formally established as a name of Samae Secondary Academy on October March, 1949.",
" It currently has six classes in which there two classes in each of 7th, 8th and 9th grades.",
" The student quota of each grade is sixty.",
" The total number of the students is one hundred and seventy two as of March 27, 2011.",
" Yongbuk Middle School attached facilities are the Hanmaum Christian Academy, and Yongbuk Digital Library .",
" Autonomous Yongbuk Middle School is an autonomous school which can be run autonomously by using its discretion in admitting students.",
" Because of the autonomy of selecting its own students, Yongbuk Middle School (henceforth, YMS) can select its own students nationwide.",
" In addition, YMS is a private-run Christian school which teaches students from the Biblical worldview to build their good characters.",
" All the teaching and administrative staff are Christians and do their best to devote themselves to building good and happy educational environments.",
" In our students' academic achievement, YMS is a top-ranking middle school in Jeonbuk Province as well as Namwon.",
" The competition rate in the 2011 YMS entrance examination is 2.01:1.",
" About 40 percent of the 2011 freshmen students are boarding students.",
" Means are provided three times a day because YMS is also operated as a boarding school.",
" Its school dormitory named Cheong-am-gwan (Chung-Am Hall) accommodates one hundred persons.",
" If a middle school student wants to transfer to YMS, he or she can be selected through the evaluation process of the student record and interview in August and February every year under the condition that there is a vacant seat in each grade level."
],
[
"Henan Experimental Middle School or called Henan Experimental High School, is a middle school of the People's Republic of China, located in Zhengzhou, Henan's Jinshui District.",
" It was founded in 1957 as the Affiliated Middle School of Zhengzhou Teachers' Vocational School, later becoming the Affiliated Middle School of Zhengzhou Teachers' College, the Affiliated Middle School of Zhengzhou University, and the Zhengzhou 40th Middle School before being given its present name in 1979."
],
[
"Westland Middle School is a public school in Bethesda in unincorporated Montgomery County, Maryland, United States.",
" It opened in 1952 as Western Junior High School, then changed its name to Westland Jr.",
" High School when it merged with Leland Junior High School, and later changed to Westland Intermediate School."
],
[
"Bethesda is a census-designated place in southern Montgomery County, Maryland, United States, located just northwest of the U.S. capital of Washington, D.C. It takes its name from a local church, the Bethesda Meeting House (1820, rebuilt 1849), which in turn took its name from Jerusalem's Pool of Bethesda.",
" In Aramaic, ܒܝܬ ܚܣܕܐ \"beth ḥesda\" means \"House of Mercy\" and in Hebrew, \"beit ḥesed\" means \"House of Kindness\".",
" The National Institutes of Health main campus and the Walter Reed National Military Medical Center are in Bethesda, as are a number of corporate and government headquarters."
],
[
"Mountain View Middle School (also known as MVMS) is a public middle school located in Rio Rancho, New Mexico.",
" It serves 6th 7th and 8th graders living in the Enchanted Hills and Rivers Edge School District area.",
" It has a great view of the Sandia Mountains east of the school.",
" It is one of four main middle schools in the Rio Rancho School District, the others being Rio Rancho Middle School, Lincoln Middle School, and Eagle Ridge Middle School."
],
[
"Randallstown High School is a public high school located in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States.",
" It serves students in the Randallstown, Woodlawn, and Owings Mills areas.",
" It is a part of Baltimore County Public Schools.",
" Its primary feeder schools are Deer Park Middle Magnet School, Woodlawn Middle School, Sudbrook Magnet Middle School, Southwest Academy Middle School and Old Court Middle School."
]
],
"title": [
"E.B. Erwin High School",
"Siyang middle school",
"Broadneck High School",
"Ren Shou No.1 Middle School",
"Yongbuk Middle School",
"Henan Experimental Middle School",
"Westland Middle School",
"Bethesda, Maryland",
"Mountain View Middle School (Rio Rancho)",
"Randallstown High School"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Westland Middle School",
"Bethesda, Maryland"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89574
|
Ron Carey, and Max Gail who played a character nicknamed Wojo, both appeared in which TV police drama?
|
[
"Barney Miller"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Ron Carey, and Max Gail who played a character nicknamed Wojo, both appeared in which TV police drama?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Barney Miller"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89574,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Teamstergate was the name the Kentucky State Republican Party Executive Director Randy Kammerdiener called an apparent money swap between the 1996 Bill Clinton presidential campaign and the Ron Carey campaign to be reelected as president of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters.",
" Carey campaigned on a platform of cleaning up corruption within the Teamsters Union that had forced imposition of federal scrutiny.",
" Nevertheless, Carey was implicated in a money laundering corruption scandal that would revoke his narrow election victory."
],
[
"The Cruel Sea are an Australian indie rock band from Sydney formed in late 1987.",
" Originally an instrumental-only band, they became more popular when fronted by vocalist Tex Perkins (Beasts of Bourbon and solo) in addition to Jim Elliott on drums, Ken Gormly on bass guitar, Dan Rumour on guitar and James Cruickshank on guitar and keyboards.",
" Their popular albums are \"The Honeymoon Is Over\" (1993), \"Three Legged Dog\" (1995) and \"Over Easy\" (1998).",
" Their best-known songs are \"Better Get a Lawyer\", \"Takin' All Day\", \"The Honeymoon Is Over\" and \"Reckless Eyeballin'\" – an instrumental track from their debut album \"Down Below\" that became the theme of Australian TV police drama, \"Blue Heelers\".",
" The band has won five ARIA Music Awards including four in 1994 for work associated with \"The Honeymoon Is Over\"."
],
[
"Young Lions was an Australian TV police drama broadcast on the Nine Network in 2002 and in Ireland on RTÉ Two.",
" The storyline of the series revolved around the professional and private lives of four rookie detectives, the \"Young Lions\", of South West 101, an inner city Sydney police station."
],
[
"Roger Hanin (born Roger Levy, 20 October 1925 – 11 February 2015) was a French actor and film director, best known for playing the title role in the 1989–2006 TV police drama, \"Navarro\"."
],
[
"The following list is the list of characters from the Global TV police drama series \"Rookie Blue\"."
],
[
"Maxwell Trowbridge \"Max\" Gail Jr. (born April 5, 1943) is an American actor who has starred in stage, television, and film roles.",
" He most notably portrayed the role of Detective Stan \"Wojo\" Wojciehowicz on the television sitcom \"Barney Miller\"."
],
[
"Holly Elizabeth Robinson Peete (born September 18, 1964) is an American actress and singer.",
" She is perhaps best known for her roles as Judy Hoffs on the Fox TV police drama \"21 Jump Street\", Vanessa Russell on the ABC sitcom \"Hangin' with Mr. Cooper\", and Dr. Malena Ellis on the NBC/WB sitcom \"For Your Love\".",
" She also served as one of the original co-hosts of the CBS daytime talk show \"The Talk\"."
],
[
"10-07: L'affaire Zeus is a 1995 French Canadian TV police drama series.",
" Four 45 minute episodes were produced."
],
[
"Daniel Thomas \"Dan\" Frazer (November 20, 1921 – December 16, 2011) was an American actor, born in a West Side neighborhood (formerly known Hell's Kitchen) of Manhattan in New York City.",
" He was probably best known for his role as Captain Frank McNeil, the former partner turned supervisor of Theo Kojak, Telly Savalas's character, in the 1970s TV police drama \"Kojak\".",
" His screen career started in 1950."
],
[
"Ronald Joseph Cicenia (December 11, 1935 – January 16, 2007), known as Ron Carey, was an American film and television actor.",
" The 5 ft actor was best known for playing ambitious NYPD Police Officer Carl Levitt on TV's \"Barney Miller\", in which he was almost always surrounded by male actors (and sometimes female guest stars) who stood at least 4 in taller.",
" The series' stars (Hal Linden, Max Gail, Abe Vigoda, Ron Glass, Steve Landesberg) all stood 6 ft or more.",
" Carey appeared in the recurring role for the last six of the eight seasons of \"Barney Miller\"' s run.",
" He first appeared on the show as a criminal, Angelo Molinari (aka The Mole), in Season 2, Episode 22."
]
],
"title": [
"Teamstergate",
"The Cruel Sea (band)",
"Young Lions (TV series)",
"Roger Hanin",
"List of Rookie Blue characters",
"Max Gail",
"Holly Robinson Peete",
"10-07: L'affaire Zeus",
"Dan Frazer",
"Ron Carey (actor)"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
1,
1
],
"title": [
"Ron Carey (actor)",
"Max Gail"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89579
|
What underwater boat is fully autonomous and made by BAE Systems?
|
[
"Talisman UUV"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: What underwater boat is fully autonomous and made by BAE Systems?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Talisman UUV"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89579,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"BAE Systems Southeast Shipyards is a division of BAE Systems Ship Repair, which itself is a subsidiary of BAE Systems Inc., the North American arm of British defense conglomerate BAE Systems.",
" It was formed through the acquisition of Atlantic Marine from the J.F. Lehman and Company private equity firm in May 2010 for $352 million."
],
[
"BAE Systems Inc. (formerly BAE Systems North America) is a wholly owned subsidiary of the British defence and aerospace company BAE Systems plc.",
" As per its Special Security Agreement, BAE Systems Inc. operates as a semi-autonomous business unit within BAE Systems controlled at a local level by American management."
],
[
"BAE Systems Maritime – Naval Ships is a wholly owned subsidiary company of BAE Systems plc, specialising in naval surface shipbuilding and combat systems integration.",
" One of three divisions of BAE Systems Maritime, along with BAE Systems Maritime – Submarines and BAE Systems Maritime – Maritime Services, it is the largest shipbuilding company in the United Kingdom, one of the largest shipbuilders in Europe, and one of the world's largest builders of complex warships."
],
[
"BAE Systems Avionics was the avionics unit of BAE Systems until 2005, at which time it was transferred to SELEX Sensors and Airborne Systems S.p.A (initially 75% Finmeccanica and 25% BAE Systems, but since March 2007 fully owned by Finmeccanica) and was renamed SELEX Sensors and Airborne Systems Limited.",
" The company became SELEX Galileo in 2008 and since January 2013 (following a merger with other Finmeccanica defence electronics companies SELEX Sistemi Integrati and Selex Elsag), has traded as Selex ES merged into Leonardo-Finmeccanica's (formerly Finmeccanica) land and naval defence electronics division since 2016.",
" The business has its UK headquarters in Basildon, Essex, England."
],
[
"BAE Systems AB is a Swedish defence company and a subsidiary of BAE Systems Land and Armaments, whose ultimate parent is the British defence contractor BAE Systems.",
" The company is a holding company for Land Systems Hägglunds AB and BAE Systems Bofors AB, and has no products of its own."
],
[
"A submarine (or simply sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater.",
" It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability.",
" The term most commonly refers to a large, crewed vessel.",
" It is also sometimes used historically or colloquially to refer to remotely operated vehicles and robots, as well as medium-sized or smaller vessels, such as the midget submarine and the wet sub.",
" The noun \"submarine\" evolved as a shortened form of \"submarine boat\"; by naval tradition, submarines are usually referred to as \"boats\" rather than as \"ships\", regardless of their size (\"boat\" is usually reserved for seagoing vessels of relatively small size)."
],
[
"Atlantic Marine was an American shipbuilding and construction company.",
" It operated two shipyards, one in Mobile, Alabama and the original corporate location, a smaller one in Jacksonville, Florida where its headquarters was located.",
" It was acquired by BAE Systems in May 2010 for $352 million.",
" BAE Systems renamed the former company BAE Systems Southeast Shipyards, a division of BAE Systems Inc."
],
[
"The Talisman UUV is a fully autonomous unmanned mini-sub designed and made by BAE Systems.",
" It has the capability to perform shoreline reconnaissance when the risks may be deemed too high, or conditions unsuitable, for human operators."
],
[
"Maritime Services was originally formed as Fleet Support Limted (FSL), a joint venture between Vosper Thornycroft (now VT Group) and GEC-Marconi.",
" GEC's 50% share passed to its successor BAE Systems in 1999.",
" In July 2008 BAE Systems and VT Group merged their military shipbuilding businesses to form BVT Surface Fleet.",
" In 2009 this became BAE Systems Surface Ships, with complete ownership passing to BAE Systems and the company being renamed BAE Systems Surface Ships Support Limited.",
" In January 2012, BAE Systems Surface Ships Support was restructured, joining with parts of BAE Systems Insyte to become BAE Systems Maritime – Maritime Services."
],
[
"BAE Systems Land & Armaments is a wholly owned subsidiary of BAE Systems Plc.",
" and is responsible for the design, development and production of combat vehicles, ammunition, artillery systems, naval guns and missile launchers.",
" It is the largest such company in the world.",
" It was created on 24 June 2005, following the completion of BAE Systems' acquisition of United Defense in 2004 and its merger with BAE Systems Land Systems.",
" In 2007 BAE Systems acquired Armor Holdings adding to the size of Land & Armaments significantly."
]
],
"title": [
"BAE Systems Southeast Shipyards",
"BAE Systems Inc.",
"BAE Systems Maritime – Naval Ships",
"BAE Systems Avionics",
"BAE Systems AB",
"Submarine",
"Atlantic Marine",
"Talisman UUV",
"BAE Systems Maritime – Maritime Services",
"BAE Systems Land & Armaments"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Talisman UUV",
"Submarine"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89585
|
When was the college that Robert S. McElvaine teaches at founded?
|
[
"1890"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: When was the college that Robert S. McElvaine teaches at founded?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"1890"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89585,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Losick (born 1943) is an American molecular biologist whose research interests include RNA polymerase, sigma factors, regulation of gene transcription, and bacterial development, being especially noted for his investigations of endospore formation in Gram positive organisms such as \"Bacillus subtilis\".",
" Richard Losick is the Maria Moors Cabot Professor of Biology at Harvard University, a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator, Losick received his bachelor's degree from Princeton University in 1965, and his Ph.D. from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1969.",
" Along with Daniel Kahne, Robert Lue, and Susan Mango he teaches Life Sciences 1a, the introductory Biology/Chemistry course at Harvard College, which is the College's third largest lecture course."
],
[
"Robert Siegel is a professor at Stanford University with appointments in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Program in Human Biology, the Center for African Studies, and the Woods Institute for the Environment.",
" For more than 20 years, he served as the Course Director of the Infectious Disease component of the preclinical curriculum.",
" He has taught the following Sophomore College courses: The Stanford Safari (2009 and 2013), Smallpox: Lethal Legacy, Forbidding Future (2010), The Coming Influenza Pandemic (2011), and Measles Sneezes, Things That go Mumps in the Night (2012), and Viruses in the News (2014, 2016).",
" Dr. Siegel also teaches a course called Humans and Viruses, which is a curriculum that teaches undergraduate students about all known human viruses.",
" He has led Bing Overseas Study Program (BOSP) overseas seminars to Tanzania, Tasmania, England, Madagascar, The Pantanal, and Tasmania.",
" Siegel served as the second Stanford Tree from 1977-1978."
],
[
"Robert S. McElvaine (born January 24, 1947) is Elizabeth Chisholm Professor of Arts and Letters and Chair of the Department of History at Millsaps College in Jackson, Mississippi, where he has taught for thirty-five years.",
" He is the author of seven books and the editor of three."
],
[
"David Orentlicher is an educator, physician, attorney, and an American politician.",
" He is a member of the Democratic Party and is the Samuel R. Rosen Professor and Co-Director of the Center for Law and Health at Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law.",
" He also teaches at Indiana University School of Medicine in Indianapolis.",
" He teaches courses in health care law, constitutional law, trusts and estates, and legal ethics, and he serves as an ethics consultant at Methodist, University, and Eskenazi Hospitals.",
" Orentlicher also has held visiting or adjunct teaching positions at Princeton University, the University of Chicago Law School, University of Iowa College of Law, and Northwestern University Medical School."
],
[
"Paul Spicer (born 6 June 1952) is an English composer, conductor, and organist.",
" He taught choral conducting at the Royal College of Music and conducted the RCM Chamber Choir between 1995 and 2008.",
" He currently teaches conducting at the Birmingham Conservatoire and conducts their chamber choir which records for Somm Records.",
" He also teaches at Oxford and Durham universities.",
" Since 2004 he has been the conductor of the Petersfield Festival.",
" He was Senior Producer for BBC Radio 3 for the Midlands Region based in Birmingham between 1984 and 1990 after which he moved to be Artistic Director of the Lichfield Festival.",
" He also produced for various record companies over many years.",
" He founded the Finzi Singers in 1984 making many recordings for Chandos Records.",
" He conducts the Birmingham Bach Choir and the Whitehall Choir in London.",
" His compositions include two oratorios for Easter and for Advent with libretti by the Dr Tom Wright and a choral symphony 'Unfinished Remembering' (2014) to a libretto by Euan Tait commemorating the outbreak of World War 1.",
" He runs a series of choral courses under the banner of The English Choral Experience based mainly at Abbey Dore in Herefordshire."
],
[
"The Southern Appalachian Repertory Theatre (SART) is a not-for-profit summer stock theatre company that performs in the Owen Theatre at Mars Hill College in Mars Hill, North Carolina.",
" It also hosts an annual playwright's conference known as ScriptFEST.",
" It was founded in 1975 by Jim \"T\" Thomas, Chairman of the Fine Arts Department of Mars Hill College.",
" The current Artistic Director is Bill Gregg, who also teaches theatre at Mars Hill College.",
" It combines the performing talents of Equity Actors, local professionals and students from the college."
],
[
"Millsaps College is a private liberal arts college located in Jackson, Mississippi, the state capital.",
" Founded in 1890 and affiliated with the United Methodist Church, Millsaps is home to 985 students.",
" One of 40 colleges featured in Loren Pope's \"Colleges That Change Lives,\" it is one of only 21 private colleges nationwide named a \"Best Buy\" in the 2013 \"Fiske Guide to Colleges\"."
],
[
"Govindammal Aditanar College for Women is a college situated in Tiruchendur, Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu, India.",
" It is affiliated with Manonmaniam Sundaranar University.",
" It teaches arts and science degrees for both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees, as well as certification courses and a research Ph.D. in Mathematics.",
" The college was founded by Sivanthi Adithan in 1987 and is fully financed by the Aditanar Educational Trust, with no financial aid from the government."
],
[
"The College of Piping was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1944 by Seumas MacNeill and Thomas Pearston to pass on the art of the Great Highland Bagpipe to all who wanted to learn Scotland's national instrument.",
" As well as teaching, the College's aims were/are to preserve the heritage of the bagpipe by collecting piping artefacts, manuscripts and memorabilia and by providing a focal point for pipers the world over.",
" College lessons are subsidised by profits from the College Shop which sells instruments, music, Highland wear and bagpipe accessories.",
" A charity, the College often teaches students of low means for free."
],
[
"Ramses College for Girls (Arabic: كلية رمسيس للبنات, transliteration: \"Kulliyyat Ramsīs li-l-Banāt\"), founded as the American College for Girls is an Egyptian school located at Ramses Square in Cairo, Egypt.",
" One of the Evangelical Church of Egypt (Synod of the Nile) Schools for girls only.",
" It is an English language private school that teaches the government program starting from kindergarten to secondary levels.",
" French is taught from 1st primary as a 2nd language."
]
],
"title": [
"Richard Losick",
"Robert David Siegel",
"Robert S. McElvaine",
"David Orentlicher",
"Paul Spicer (musician)",
"Southern Appalachian Repertory Theatre",
"Millsaps College",
"Govindammal Aditanar College for Women",
"College of Piping",
"Ramses College"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
1
],
"title": [
"Robert S. McElvaine",
"Millsaps College"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89586
|
Name england's 2nd most populated island, where the local TV and radio is transmitted from Rowridge.?
|
[
"Isle of Wight"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Name england's 2nd most populated island, where the local TV and radio is transmitted from Rowridge.?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"Isle of Wight"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89586,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Ingøya () is an island on the edge of the Arctic Ocean in Måsøy Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway.",
" The 18 km2 island lies just north of the island of Rolvsøya and west of Hjelmsøya.",
" The sparsely populated island is only accessible by boat.",
" There are regular ferry connections at the port in the village of Ingøy on the north side of the island.",
" The ferry connects to Gunnarnes on Rolvsøya and Havøysund on the island of Havøya.",
" The island has about 27 inhabitants (2010).",
" The Ingøy radio transmitter is located about 2 km south of the village of Ingøy.",
" Fruholmen Lighthouse lies just off the northern coast of the island."
],
[
"The Rowridge transmitting station is a facility for FM radio and television transmission at Rowridge on the Isle of Wight in southern England."
],
[
"Garten is a populated island in the municipality of Ørland in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway.",
" The island is located in the Trondheimsfjord, just southwest of the mainland.",
" The 1.5 km2 island lies about 2 km southeast of the island of Storfosna.",
" The main population center on the island is also referred to as the village of Garten."
],
[
"The Cook Islands is a Large Ocean State with an Exclusive Economic Zone spanning approximately 2 million km2.",
" It extends from latitude 8° to 23° South, longitude 156° to 167° West.",
" The nation is divided into a northern group of six islands and a southern group of nine islands.",
" Three are uninhabited (Suwarrow, Manuae and Takutea).",
" Rarotonga is the most populated island with about 85% of the national population; the outer islands are remote and sparsely populated."
],
[
"Grosse Ile is the largest island in the Detroit River and is the most populated island in the state of Michigan.",
" It is on the American side of the river and is part of Wayne County.",
" The island is approximately 9.6 mi² (24.9 km²) and has a population of 10,894.",
" The island is commonly believed to be conterminous with the overall Grosse Ile Township, but in actuality, the township consists of over a dozen islands— many of which are very small and uninhabited.",
" To clarify this confusion, local residents refer to the island of Grosse Ile as the \"Big Island\", \"Main Island\", or simply \"The Island\" to distinguish it from the township as a whole.",
" A large number of islands in the Detroit River are closely connected to Grosse Ile."
],
[
"Pan de Azucar (variously Tampisaw Island or Tambaliza [which is also the name of one of the barangays on the island]) is a populated island in the Visayan Sea in the Philippines.",
" The island is known for Mount Pan de Azucar (Mount Sugarloaf) a steep volcanic cone and a prominent landmark at the northern entrance of Guimaras Strait."
],
[
"The island of Vilsandi, Kihelkonna Parish, Saare County, Estonia is located in the Baltic Sea.",
" It covers an area of some 9 square km and is the westernmost populated island in Estonia.",
" The surrounding waters are shallow and rocky and many ships travelling the Baltic have perished nearby.",
" The island of Vilsandi can be reached by boat, by truck having suitable clearance or on foot by wading from Saaremaa.",
" Much of the island is now part of Vilsandi National Park, which grew from a bird reserve founded in 1910.",
" It is a highly sensitive ecosystem due to the use of the area by many migratory birds as a breeding and nesting ground.",
" Hunting is absolutely prohibited.",
" This park is a popular tourist destination not only for local Estonians, but also people of Finland who are visiting Estonia in greater and greater numbers."
],
[
"John Rooke (born c. 1959) is an award-winning broadcaster, and an inductee into the Rhode Island Radio Hall of Fame.",
" He currently serves in several broadcast capacities, including 29 years as the play-by-play voice for Providence Friars men's basketball; Big East Conference football and basketball play-by-play for ESPNU, ESPN Regional Television, and the IMG College Network; ACC football for IMG; stadium voice for the New England Patriots and New England Revolution; former host for \"Inside the Big East\" and \"Golfing The World\" on ESPNU, Fox Sports Net and several regional sports networks and local TV stations; and talk host for WOR 710 in New York and WEEI-FM sports radio in Boston & Providence.",
" He has also hosted shows for the NBC Sports Radio Network and ESPN Radio, plus currently hosts This Week in the Big East for Westwood One."
],
[
"The Isle of Wight (referred to informally as 'IoW' or 'The Island') is a county and the largest and second-most populous island in England.",
" It is in the English Channel, about 2 miles (3.2 km) off the coast of Hampshire, separated by the Solent.",
" The island has resorts that have been holiday destinations since Victorian times, and is known for its mild climate, coastal scenery, and verdant landscape of fields, downland and chines."
],
[
"LXTV is the brand name of a lifestyle and entertainment programming production unit owned by NBC Universal that creates \"hyper-local\" content.",
" Started in 2006 by former MTV executives Morgan Hertzan and Joseph Varet as a privately owned broadband TV network and website, LXTV was acquired in January 2008 by NBC Owned Television Stations (formerly NBC Local Media), a division of NBCUniversal.",
" LXTV was formed after the company – originally focused exclusively on web-based content – was approached by NYC TV head Arick Wierson about forming a joint production partnership.",
" NYC TV, which later went on to forge a content partnership with NBC´s local New York station, WNBC, brought LXTV into the NBC deal, thus giving the former web-only company access to the top local grossing local TV station in the U.S.",
" After repeated attempts to acquire the production arm of NYC TV (due to NYC TV's public-owned status) NBC opted instead to buy LXTV, so it could create similar hyper-local fare for itself."
]
],
"title": [
"Ingøya",
"Rowridge transmitting station",
"Garten",
"Renewable energy in the Cook Islands",
"Grosse Ile (Michigan)",
"Pan de Azucar Island (Iloilo)",
"Vilsandi",
"John Rooke",
"Isle of Wight",
"LXTV"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
0,
0
],
"title": [
"Rowridge transmitting station",
"Isle of Wight"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
train_89597
|
Adam Wilcox is a cousin to the player who was drafted what overall in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft?
|
[
"112th"
] |
hotpotqa
|
[
{
"content": "Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: Adam Wilcox is a cousin to the player who was drafted what overall in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft?\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
fact-reasoning
|
{
"ground_truth": {
"target": [
"112th"
]
},
"style": "rule"
}
|
{
"index": 89597,
"split": "train"
}
|
{
"context": {
"sentences": [
[
"Nino Niederreiter (born 8 September 1992), nicknamed El Niño, is a Swiss ice hockey player currently playing for the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected fifth overall by the New York Islanders in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft, making him the highest-drafted Swiss hockey player in NHL history at the time until Nico Hischier was drafted first overall.",
" Niederreiter made his NHL debut with the Islanders early in the 2010–11 season before being returned to his junior club, the Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL).",
" Prior to coming over to North America Niederreiter had played in the junior system of the Swiss team HC Davos, and appeared in three playoff games for the senior club in 2010.",
" He was traded to the Minnesota Wild on 30 June 2013 for Cal Clutterbuck and a third round pick in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Mason Evan Raymond (born September 17, 1985) is a Canadian professional ice hockey winger who currently plays for SC Bern of the National League (NL).",
" He previously played with the Anaheim Ducks organization of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Born in Cochrane, Alberta, but growing up in Calgary, Alberta, he played Junior A in the Alberta Junior Hockey League (AJHL) for two seasons, where he captured league and regional titles with the Camrose Kodiaks, while also being named league MVP in 2005.",
" He then joined the college ranks with the Minnesota-Duluth Bulldogs of the Western Collegiate Hockey Association (WCHA) for a two-year tenure there, as well.",
" He earned WCHA All-Rookie honours in 2006, WCHA First Team All-Star honours in 2007, and was also named the Bulldogs' most valuable player in 2007.",
" Raymond was drafted by the Canucks in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft in the second round, 51st overall.",
" After spending parts of two seasons with their American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, the Manitoba Moose, he joined the club full-time in 2007–08.",
" He is known as a fast-skating offensive player."
],
[
"The 2008 NHL Entry Draft was the 46th NHL Entry Draft.",
" It was hosted by the Ottawa Senators at Scotiabank Place in the city of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, on June 20–21, 2008.",
" The Senators were originally awarded the 2005 NHL Entry Draft, but because of the lockout, that draft was scaled back significantly from its usual format of being open to the public and having many draft-eligible players in attendance.",
" The actual 2005 drafting was held in Ottawa's Westin Hotel instead of the Corel Centre, as Canadian Tire Centre was then known.",
" As a result of 2005's abridged draft, Ottawa was compensated with the 2008 draft."
],
[
"Ryan Duthie (born September 2, 1974) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player.",
" He was twice selected in the NHL Entry Draft.",
" At the 1992 NHL Entry Draft he was selected 105th overall by the New York Islanders, and at the 1994 NHL Entry Draft he was selected 91st overall by the Calgary Flames."
],
[
"Adam Wilcox (born November 26, 1992) is an American professional ice hockey goaltender.",
" He is currently playing under contract to the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected by the Lightning in the 6th round (178th overall) of the 2011 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Wilcox is cousins with Minnesota Wild goaltender, Alex Stalock.",
" Both Wilcox and Stalock played goaltender for the same high school, South St. Paul."
],
[
"Brett Darryl Sutter (born June 2, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player.",
" He is currently playing with the Ontario Reign of the American Hockey League (AHL).",
" Sutter was drafted by the Calgary Flames in the 6th round (179th overall) of the 2005 NHL Entry Draft.",
" He made his NHL debut for the Flames during the 2008–09 season, scoring a goal in his first game.",
" He is the son of former Los Angeles Kings head coach Darryl Sutter, and the eighth member of the famous Sutter family to play in the NHL."
],
[
"The 2005 NHL Entry Draft was the 43rd NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Alexander Dezmund \"Alex\" Stalock (born July 28, 1987) is an American professional ice hockey goaltender currently playing for the Minnesota Wild in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Stalock was originally drafted 112th overall in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft by the San Jose Sharks."
],
[
"Alain Benoît Sébastien Guillaume Latendresse (born May 24, 1987) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player.",
" He was drafted by the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League (NHL) in the second round, 45th overall, of the 2005 NHL Entry Draft, and played in the NHL with Montreal, the Minnesota Wild and the Ottawa Senators.",
" Latendresse was born in LaSalle, Quebec, but grew up in Sainte-Catherine, Quebec."
],
[
"Paul Houck (born August 12, 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a former ice hockey player.",
" He had a successful college career with the University of Wisconsin between 1981 and 1985, and was named a Western Collegiate Hockey Association Second Team All-Star in 1983, as well as earning a spot on the National Collegiate Athletic Association Championship All-Tournament team.",
" He was selected 71st overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and traded to the Minnesota North Stars in 1985.",
" Houck played 16 National Hockey League games for the North Stars between 1985 and 1988, scoring one goal and two assists while spending most of his career in the minor leagues.",
" He played two seasons in the Nederlands between 1989 and 1991 before retiring.",
" His son, Jackson Houck, was drafted 94th overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Paul, of the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and his son, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, become the first father-and-son tandem drafted by the Edmonton Oilers in the team's history."
]
],
"title": [
"Nino Niederreiter",
"Mason Raymond",
"2008 NHL Entry Draft",
"Ryan Duthie",
"Adam Wilcox (ice hockey)",
"Brett Sutter",
"2005 NHL Entry Draft",
"Alex Stalock",
"Guillaume Latendresse",
"Paul Houck"
]
},
"level": "hard",
"supporting_facts": {
"sent_id": [
3,
1
],
"title": [
"Adam Wilcox (ice hockey)",
"Alex Stalock"
]
},
"type": "bridge"
}
|
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