README.md

---
dataset_info:
- config_name: All
  features:
  - name: question
    dtype: string
  - name: choices
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  - name: answer
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  - name: subject
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    num_examples: 9227
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- config_name: Azerbaijani
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    dtype: string
  - name: choices
    sequence: string
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- config_name: Biology
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    dtype: string
  - name: choices
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  - name: answer
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    num_examples: 100
  - name: dev
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- config_name: Chemistry
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  - name: choices
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  splits:
  - name: test
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    num_examples: 100
  - name: dev
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- config_name: Geography
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  - name: choices
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  - name: answer
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  splits:
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    num_examples: 100
  - name: dev
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    num_examples: 5
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  dataset_size: 17509
- config_name: History
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  splits:
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    num_examples: 100
  - name: dev
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- config_name: Informatics
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  - name: choices
    sequence: string
  - name: answer
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  splits:
  - name: test
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    num_examples: 100
  - name: dev
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- config_name: Mathematics
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- config_name: Physics
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  - name: choices
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  - name: answer
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  - name: dev
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- config_name: Reasoning
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    dtype: string
  - name: choices
    sequence: string
  - name: answer
    dtype: string
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    num_examples: 100
  - name: dev
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  dataset_size: 16571
configs:
- config_name: All
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: All/test-*
- config_name: Azerbaijani
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Azerbaijani/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Azerbaijani/dev-*
- config_name: Biology
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Biology/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Biology/dev-*
- config_name: Chemistry
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Chemistry/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Chemistry/dev-*
- config_name: Geography
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Geography/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Geography/dev-*
- config_name: History
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: History/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: History/dev-*
- config_name: Informatics
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Informatics/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Informatics/dev-*
- config_name: Mathematics
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Mathematics/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Mathematics/dev-*
- config_name: Physics
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Physics/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Physics/dev-*
- config_name: Reasoning
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: Reasoning/test-*
  - split: dev
    path: Reasoning/dev-*
---
**Important: This is a preliminary version and data quality has not been verified.** Up-to-date and high-quality version is hosted at [TUMLU-mini](https://huggingface.co/datasets/jafarisbarov/TUMLU-mini).

If you use this dataset in your work, please, cite us:

```bib
@misc{isbarov2025tumluunifiednativelanguage,
    title={{TUMLU: A Unified and Native Language Understanding Benchmark for Turkic Languages}}, 
    author={Jafar Isbarov and Arofat Akhundjanova and Mammad Hajili and Kavsar Huseynova and Dmitry Gaynullin and Anar Rzayev and Osman Tursun and Ilshat Saetov and Rinat Kharisov and Saule Belginova and Ariana Kenbayeva and Amina Alisheva and Aizirek Turdubaeva and Abdullatif Köksal and Samir Rustamov and Duygu Ataman},
    year={2025},
    eprint={2502.11020},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.CL},
    url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11020}, 
}
```