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| # Control image brightness | |
| The Stable Diffusion pipeline is mediocre at generating images that are either very bright or dark as explained in the [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.08891) paper. The solutions proposed in the paper are currently implemented in the [`DDIMScheduler`] which you can use to improve the lighting in your images. | |
| <Tip> | |
| 💡 Take a look at the paper linked above for more details about the proposed solutions! | |
| </Tip> | |
| One of the solutions is to train a model with *v prediction* and *v loss*. Add the following flag to the [`train_text_to_image.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/examples/text_to_image/train_text_to_image.py) or [`train_text_to_image_lora.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/examples/text_to_image/train_text_to_image_lora.py) scripts to enable `v_prediction`: | |
| ```bash | |
| --prediction_type="v_prediction" | |
| ``` | |
| For example, let's use the [`ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2`](https://huggingface.co/ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2) checkpoint which has been finetuned with `v_prediction`. | |
| Next, configure the following parameters in the [`DDIMScheduler`]: | |
| 1. `rescale_betas_zero_snr=True`, rescales the noise schedule to zero terminal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) | |
| 2. `timestep_spacing="trailing"`, starts sampling from the last timestep | |
| ```py | |
| >>> from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline, DDIMScheduler | |
| >>> pipeline = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("ptx0/pseudo-journey-v2", use_safetensors=True) | |
| # switch the scheduler in the pipeline to use the DDIMScheduler | |
| >>> pipeline.scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_config( | |
| ... pipeline.scheduler.config, rescale_betas_zero_snr=True, timestep_spacing="trailing" | |
| ... ) | |
| >>> pipeline.to("cuda") | |
| ``` | |
| Finally, in your call to the pipeline, set `guidance_rescale` to prevent overexposure: | |
| ```py | |
| prompt = "A lion in galaxies, spirals, nebulae, stars, smoke, iridescent, intricate detail, octane render, 8k" | |
| image = pipeline(prompt, guidance_rescale=0.7).images[0] | |
| ``` | |
| <div class="flex justify-center"> | |
| <img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/zero_snr.png"/> | |
| </div> | |