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肛门疣体是什么原因引起的?肛门疣病的原因是比较复杂的,即是一种皮肤病也是一种性传播疾病。那么主要形成原因有以下几种:1、性行为、免疫功能、年龄和性别、吸烟、饮酒、避孕措施、婚姻妊娠状况以及患有其他性病。2、通过共用浴巾、浴池、自体抓痒引起,甚至可以集体发病。因此,讲究个人卫生及公共卫生很生要。传染性软疣是由一种只感染给人类的DNA病毒引起的。3、由人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)所引起的表皮良性赘生物。主要危害1、影响患者身心健康:肛门湿疣是一种较为常见的性病,很多患者由于不好意思到医院治疗,结果使得身心受到影响。也有一些患者害怕别人嘲笑,就会把自己孤立起来。临床有很多因疾病而得抑郁症的真实病例。2、影响家庭和睦:肛门湿疣不仅会让病人背负沉重的心理负担,同时也会影响家庭和睦。如果夫妻一方患有此病,双发就会相互猜疑,时间久了就会出现婚姻破裂的可能。3、对肛门及生殖器官造成影响:肛门湿疣虽然在初期时只是限于肛周附近,但是如果没有很好的治疗,肛门湿疣就会自行接种,严重的话会使肛周皮肤、肛门正常功能及生殖器官受到影响!4、存在癌变风险:肛门湿疣使得人体免疫系统受到抑制,如果反复发作的话容易使身体免疫受到影响,此外还有可能出现癌变的可能。治疗措施(一)冷冻治疗:对外生殖器和会阴部疣液氮冷冻疗法可为首选治疗。冷冻疗法无毒性,不需要进行麻醉,若应用得当,不致引起疤痕形成。(二)激光治疗:适用于处理广泛性疣,特别是对冷冻疗法无效者。
Igensdorf is a municipality in the district of Forchheim in Bavaria in Germany. Twin towns Igensdorf is twinned with: Saint-Martin-la-Plaine, France, since 1992 References Forchheim (district)
高危hpv感染是什么病?HPV病毒就是人类乳头瘤病毒,一种性传播疾病。皮肤型的HPV人群感染率非常普遍,如常见的寻常疣、趾疣、扁平疣等,无法得到具体的感染率,比较引起注意到是高危型的HPV感染和外生殖器的低危型HPV感染造成的生殖器疣和宫颈癌,据统计在全球的性病中,HPV感染引起的生殖器疣占15-20%。是高危型的HPV感染的具体症状有:皮肤表现,有资料表明皮肤的鲍温病、基底细胞癌、帕哲病、鳞状细胞癌等上皮肿瘤也与此类病毒感染有关。粘膜表现,宫颈癌、肛门肛管癌、扁桃体癌、口腔癌、喉癌、鼻腔内癌、食道癌等。这种病的传染途径有:性传播途径、密切接触、间接接触,通过接触感染者的衣物、生活用品、用具等、医源性感染,医务人员在治疗护理时防护不好,造成自身感染或通过医务人员传给患者、母婴传播,是由婴儿通过孕妇产道的密切接触。高危型hpv病毒一般无自愈可能性,若发现感染该病毒,需及时去医院就诊,不然容易引发更多相关病症。临床上采取激光、微波、冷冻、电灼、手术切除等方法去除肉眼可见病灶和亚临床感染。实际上,HPV感染是可以通过一些方法有效预防的,锻炼身体,提高自身免疫力,即使感染也有一定的几率自愈。注射HPV疫苗,二价、四价疫苗能够预防70%以上的宫颈癌。今年我国最新引进的九价HPV疫苗,能够预防90%的宫颈癌。戴避孕套,不但能避孕,还能有效避开HPV的性传播。个人用品单独使用私人用品,如浴巾、浴盆、内衣等,拒绝混用,保持个人卫生清洁。
Victoria Onetto (born June 26, 1973 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine actress who worked in many soap operas and films. Movies De mi barrio con amor (1995) Carlos Monzón, el segundo juicio (1996) El mundo contra mí (1996) La belleza de Helena (1997) Tesoro mío (1999) Balada del primer amor (1999) Chicos ricos (2000) El favor (2003) Peligrosa obsesión (2004) TV Chicas y chicos (1986) Polenta (1987) Colorín colorado (1988) Clave de sol (1990) El árbol azul (1991) Princesa (1992) Buena pata (1993) Canto rodado (1993) Solo para parejas (1993) Alta comedia (1994) Marco el candidato (1994) Con alma de tango (1995) Nueve lunas (1995) Gino (1996) Archivo negro (1996) Poliladron (1997) Son o se hacen (1997) Verdad consecuencia (1998) Muñeca brava (1998–1999) Tiempofinal (2000) El sodero de mi vida (2001) Franco Buenaventura, el profe (2002) Son amores (2002) De la cama al living (2004) Conflictos en red (2005) La panadería de Don Felipe (2005) Un cortado (2006) Hechizada (2006) Bailando por un sueño 4 (2007) Un tiempo después (2008) ShowMatch (2009) Botineras (2010) Solamente vos (2013) Unit Botines (2005) Theater 1995-1996: Don Fausto 1996-1997: Humores que Matan 2000: La Cena de los Tontos 2002-2003: Pijamas 2009: Closer 2010: El Arco del Triunfo 2011-2015: La Mujer Justa 2016: Relato de una Mujer 2017: Mujeres Perfectas 2017: Acaloradas 2017: Postparto 2018: Locos de Contento References External links 1973 births Actresses from Buenos Aires Argentine people of Italian descent Argentine film actresses Argentine stage actresses Argentine television actresses Argentine television personalities Women television personalities Argentine female dancers Argentine dancers Living people
何裕康()满族,赫舍里氏(何氏),满洲镶蓝旗人,吉林省吉林府温德河子屯(今属吉林市)人。中国民主革命家。 生平 何裕康是松毓的嫡长子。早年,他随父亲参加了中国同盟会。中国同盟会改组为国民党后,他们共同参加了国民党。1912年,他当选北京临时参议院议员。 家庭 父:松毓 子:何溶,书画家 参考文献 赫舍里氏 吉林市人 辛亥革命人物 北京临时参议院议员
The 1995 East Northamptonshire District Council election took place on 2 May 1995 to elect members of East Northamptonshire District Council in Northamptonshire, England. This was on the same day as other local elections. This was the first election to be held under new ward boundaries. The Labour Party gained overall control of the council for the first and only time in the council's history. Ward-by-Ward Results Barnwell Ward (1 seat) Brigstock Ward (1 seat) Drayton Ward (1 seat) Forest Ward (1 seat) Higham Ferriers Ward (3 seats) Irthlingborough Ward (3 seats) Kings Cliffe Ward (1 seat) Lower Nene Ward (1 seat) Margaret Beaufort Ward (1 seat) Oundle Ward (2 seats) Raunds Ward (3 seats) Ringstead Ward (1 seat) Rushden East Ward (3 seats) Rushden North Ward (3 seats) Rushden South Ward (3 seats) Rushden West Ward (3 seats) Stanwick Ward (1 seat) Thrapston Ward (2 seats) Willibrook Ward (1 seat) Woodford Ward (1 seat) References 1995 English local elections 1995 1990s in Northamptonshire
盐酸消旋山莨菪碱注射液的副作用(不良反应)?常见的有:口干、面红、视物模糊等;少见的有:心跳加快、排尿困难等;上述症状多在1-3h内消失。用量过大时可出现阿托品样中毒症状。
The , also called the , was one of the five routes of the Edo period, and one of the two that connected Edo (modern-day Tokyo) to Kyoto in Japan. There were 69 stations (staging-posts) between Edo and Kyoto, crossing through Musashi, Kōzuke, Shinano, Mino and Ōmi provinces. In addition to Tokyo and Kyoto, the Nakasendō runs through the modern-day prefectures of Saitama, Gunma, Nagano, Gifu and Shiga, with a total distance of about . Unlike the coastal Tōkaidō, the Nakasendō traveled inland, hence its name, which can be translated as "中 = central; 山 = mountain; 道 = route" (as opposed to the Tōkaidō, which roughly meant "eastern sea route"). Because it was such a well-developed road, many famous persons, including the haiku master Matsuo Bashō, traveled the road. In the late 1830s Hiroshige also walked the Nakasendo, contributing 46 designs to a series of 69 views of the Nakasendo, which was later completed by Keisai Eisen. Many people preferred traveling along the Nakasendō because it did not require travelers to ford any rivers. In Gunma Prefecture, the Nakasendō is featured on the 'na' card in Jomo Karuta. Pre-Nakasendō Ritsuryō Around the beginning of the seventh century, during the beginning of Ritsuryō, the area that would eventually make up the Nakasendō was developed to connect Kinai (modern-day Kansai region, which included the former capital of Japan) with the provinces of the Tōsandō (part of the gokishichidō) that lie to the east. Sengoku period During the Sengoku period, which lasted from the 15th to 17th centuries, the Tōsandō was controlled by the Takeda (Kai Province), Ogasawara (Shinano Province), Kanamori (Hida Province) and Oda (Mino Province) clans. In order to connect the Tōsandō with the Tōkaidō (and Takeda's troops with Oda's), a road system was developed. This route is generally followed by the modern day national highways numbered 52, 151, 153, and 22. Creation of the Nakasendō In the early years of the Edo period, many political, legal, cultural and intellectual changes took place. Among them was the rejuvenation of Japan's thousand-year-old highway system. Five roads were formally nominated as official routes for the use of the shōgun and the other daimyō and to provide the Tokugawa shogunate with the communications network that it needed to stabilize and rule the country. One of these five roads was the Nakasendō, which stretched from Edo, from where the shogun wielded the real power, through the central mountain ranges of Honshu and on to Kyoto. Until the establishment of these formal trade routes, many shorter routes had existed, connecting towns over various distances. For example, the Kisoji route's eleven post towns all become part of the Nakasendō (from Niekawa-juku to Magome-juku). Prior to the Edo period, the route had been called both "Sandō" (山道 "mountain route") and "Tōsandō" ("eastern mountain route"). During the Edo period, the name was changed to Nakasendō and was written as both 中山道 and 中仙道, but the Tokugawa shogunate established 中山道 as the official name in 1716. Today Although much of the Nakasendō no longer exists in its historic form, its route is now roughly followed by modern roads. In order, they are: National Route 17: Tokyo to Takasaki (Gunma Prefecture) National Route 18: Takasaki to Karuizawa (Nagano Prefecture) National Route 142: Saku to Shimosuwa (Nagano Prefecture) National Route 20: Shimosuwa to Shiojiri (Nagano Prefecture) National Route 19: Shiojiri to Ena (Gifu Prefecture) National Route 21: Mitake (Gifu Prefecture) to Maibara (Shiga Prefecture) National Route 8: Maibara to Kusatsu (Shiga Prefecture) National Route 1: Kusatsu to Kyoto Portions of the following railway lines approximately follow the path of the former Nakasendō: Takasaki Line Shin'etsu Main Line Chūō Main Line Taita Line Tōkaidō Main Line National Historic Site Although there has been much modern development along the Nakasendō, a few stretches remain in its original form. Three sections in Nagano Prefecture and Gifu Prefecture have been accorded National Historic Site of Japan status by the central government in 1987. These include the section between Wada-shuku and Wada Pass, the section between Shiojiri-juku and Midono-juku, and the section between Tsumago-juku and Magome-juku. The most well-known section lies in the Kiso Valley, between Tsumago-juku and Magome-juku. The area was first made famous by the early 20th-century writer Shimazaki Tōson, who chronicled the effects of the Meiji Restoration on the valley in his landmark novel Before the Dawn. This eight-kilometer section of the Nakasendō can still be travelled along comfortably by foot, and both Tsumago-juku and Magome-juku have preserved and restored the traditional architecture. The walk between the historical post towns requires two to three hours to walk, with forests, restored paving and fine views of waterfalls along the way. See also 69 Stations of the Nakasendō Kōshū Kaidō Ōshū Kaidō Nikkō Kaidō References Edo-period roads and trails
亞的斯亞貝巴大學()是位於埃塞俄比亞首都亞的斯亞貝巴的一所州立大學,創建於1950年,最初稱為亞的斯亞貝巴大學學院,後來在1962年為紀念海爾·塞拉西一世而更名為海爾·塞拉西一世大學。1975年改为現名。 校史 亚的斯亚贝巴大学在1950年由加拿大耶稣会传教士Lucien Matte博士应国王海尔•塞拉西的要求以一所两年制学院的形式成立,并在次年开始运行。大學在接下来的两年与伦敦大学建立从属关系。作家及理论家Richard Cummings在20世纪60年代就职于该校法律系。 參考文獻 擴展閱讀 Teshome G. Wagaw. The Development of Higher Education and Social Change, an Ethiopian Experience. East Lansing, Michigan. Michigan State University Press. 1990. 外部連結 Addis Ababa University official website Institute of Ethiopian Studies and the Ethnological Museum Contact information for Addis Ababa University, and 28 Ethiopian institutions of higher education in the African Higher Education Database 1950年建立的教育機構
阴痉短小手术要多少钱?手术费用在一万左右,正常成人的阴茎在疲软状态下有7-9厘米,勃起以后大概就是11-16厘米。如果疲软状态下小于5厘米,而且勃起时小于10厘米,才能叫阴茎短小。作为大多数男性来讲,性成熟期是18周岁,基本发育就差不多了。指导意见:目前对于阴茎短小唯一安全有效的方法就是手术治疗。它是一个技术含量非常高的手术,建议您选择正规的专科医院。该手术可使阴茎原来在体内的部分露出到体外,阴茎外露长度增加2-5厘米,本来就是阴茎自身的组织,且未涉及阴茎背神经和背动脉,也未破坏或改变阴茎的结构,所以勃起功能和感觉功能完全正常,性生活丝毫不受影响。因为不涉及睾丸,不会损伤尿道及射精功能,因而不会影响生育功能。相反,由于手术中结扎了部分阴茎背浅静脉,减少了回流,所以部分有阳痿症状的患者在术后勃起能力更强。在下未勃起时视觉上的效果差不多也就这个水平,勃起时平躺视觉效果差不多1213左右。但如果按照科学的方法。也就是从耻骨量起,应该是16。了解过这些数据后,我就再也没有在意过未勃起状态下的长度。虽然看上去确实很难振奋人心。通俗点来说,有的人的阴茎叫“死的”,也就是平时未勃起状态下看起来就很大,但勃起后只不过硬度增加,长度粗度均没什么太大变化。病变原发于睾丸的高促性腺激素性腺功能低下症,这时下丘脑和垂体正常,能发出强有力的指令,但睾丸有病,无法执行生产性激素和精子的命令。低促性腺激素性腺功能低下症,这是因为下丘脑和垂体有病变,不能向下发出分泌睾酮指令。
淤血闭经怎么调理?女人在青春期时会开始来月经初潮,然后一直到五十多岁时才会出现生理性的停经,在这个期间如果月经停止了那么就属于闭经的情况,闭经因为产生的原因不同而有各种类型,气滞血瘀型闭经就是其中的一种,有些人稍微一受伤就会有大面积的淤血,而且久久不能消失,这就是人们常说的淤血体质。静脉受压使管腔发生狭窄或闭塞、血液回流受阻导致相应部位的器官和组织发生淤血。如妊娠子宫压迫髂静脉引起的下肢静脉淤血。血淤体质的人适宜食用具有活血化淤、行气解郁的食物。主食,可选用玉米、粳米、小麦、糯米、小米等。果品类,可选用山楂、橙子、柚子、桃子、李子、金橘、芒果、木瓜。蔬菜类:韭菜、洋葱、大蒜、桂皮、生姜、生藕、黑木耳、海带、紫菜、油菜、白萝卜、胡萝卜、竹笋、紫皮茄子、菇类、魔芋等。肉食,应少食,特别要少吃肥猪肉。如吃,可选海参、海蜇等。山楂可以用于瘀血体质、肥胖间夹瘀血、慢性心脑血管疾病的调养。金橘无活血作用,但疏肝理气好。有螃蟹、海参。螃蟹主要用于消散外伤后遗留瘀血。海参对于血瘀体质形体干枯、皮肤干燥者效果不错。菇类,养肝护肝,还能防癌抗癌,因此也很适合瘀血体质。可以饮用山楂粥;山楂味酸,性温,除了有开胃消积食的功效外,还可活血、行气、化瘀,对于瘀血经闭者疗效甚佳,山楂加些红糖一起熬粥适用于体虚,痛经,经血不畅者。红糖、糯米甜酒、红葡萄酒最适合女性瘀血体质的调养,尤其是产后、痛经、经血暗黑、月经血块多、月经延迟等情况下服用最好。醋主要用于保护软化血管,因此中老年人瘀血体质有心脑血管疾病倾向者很适合。适量的进行一些体育锻炼,可以促进心脏血脉的良性活动,不妨通常慢跑、太极拳、瑜伽等等运动,通畅气血,但要注意劳逸结合。尽量减少食用一些收涩的食物,如苦瓜、柿子、李子、石榴等等,也不适宜吃肥甘厚味、寒凉冰冻、辛辣刺激的食物。
The 1920 Lehigh Brown and White football team was an American football team that represented Lehigh University as an independent during the 1920 college football season. In its ninth season under head coach Tom Keady, the team compiled a 5–2–2 record and outscored opponents by a total of 172 to 54. The team played its home games at Taylor Stadium in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Schedule References Lehigh Lehigh Mountain Hawks football seasons Lehigh football
吃什么可以预防脑出血?脑溢血实际上就是我们常说的脑出血。脑出血是一种严重危害人类健康的疾病,具有很高的致残率和致死率。脑出血发病之后,早期死亡率非常的高,大多数的患者可以遗留神经功能的缺损,也就是后遗症。所以,如果脑出血患者没有及时进行治疗,或者是病情十分严重,那么是可能危及生命的。宜食:1、脑出血患者要多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果,因其中含维生素c和钾、镁等。维生素c可降低胆固醇,增强血管的致密性,防止出血,钾、镁对和因管有保护作用。2、脑出血患者可多吃上结含碘丰富的食物,如海带、紫菜、虾米等,碘可减少胆固醇在动脉壁沉积,防止动脉硬化的发生。3、对于做完手术,处于恢复期脑出血病人予以清淡、低盐、低脂、适量蛋白质、高维生素、高纤维食物,脑出血患者多食蔬菜及水果,避免辛辣食物,戒烟酒,保持大便通畅。4、如果是急性期脑出血病人给予高蛋白、高维生素、高热量饮食,如鸡蛋、蔬果之类的。5、脑出血的饮食中应有适当蛋白质,常吃些蛋清、瘦肉、鱼类和各种豆类及豆制品,以供给身体所需要。6、脑出血恢复期给予清淡,低盐,低脂(如蛋黄,动物内脏,油炸食品等)高维生素,脑出血患者需要适量的蛋白制及粗纤维饮食(如芹菜,韭菜,粗粮,豆类等),忌辛辣食物,戒烟酒。忌口:1,应限制动物脂肪,如猪油、牛油、奶油等,以及含胆固醇较高的食物,如蛋黄、鱼子、动物内脏、肥肉等,因为这些食物中所含饱和脂肪酸可使血中胆固醇浓度明显升高,促进动脉硬化。2、忌吃生冷食物,因为,过量的冷饮食品进入胃肠后,会突然刺激胃,使血管收缩,血压升高,加重病情,并易诱发脑溢血。
查特拉縣是印度的一個縣,位於該國東部,由賈坎德邦負責管轄,面積3,706平方公里,識字率為62.14%,2011年人口1,042,304,人口在2001至2011年期間增長28.98%,人口密度每平方公里281人。 外部連結 Official district website List of places in Chatra 賈坎德邦
蛲虫的治疗方式为??甲苯咪唑等口服驱虫药。这些药物不能杀死虫卵,所以可能服药几次才能彻底治愈。治愈之前,应该注意洗手、洗衣服以防再次感染,必要的时候应全家一起服药治疗。6个月以下的小孩一般建议外用药治疗。
剖宫产第二胎注意事项?剖腹产相对于自然分娩,在此怀孕时一定要小心谨慎,因为剖腹产在此怀孕很可能会造成刀口破裂,危及生命。剖宫产第二胎注意事项。第一,剖腹产后在怀二胎,一定要在两年后再怀孕,这是因为剖腹产后子宫壁的刀口需要一段时间愈合,如果过早地怀孕,胎儿的发育会使子宫不断增大,子宫壁变薄,刀口在妊娠末期或者是分娩的过程中会很容易胀裂,从而造成腹腔出血,危及生命,因此,剖腹产在此妊娠需要在手术后两年较为安全。第二,在妊娠的晚期,孕妈要防止腹部受到挤压,预防瘢痕处裂开,在妊娠晚期在日常生活中,坐车,走路都要避开拥挤的人群,睡眠应该仰卧或者侧卧,避免受到撞击。第三,留意胎动,胎动的快慢是胎儿在宫内安危的早期表现之一。一般于妊娠期每小时要有3~5次或一天(12小时)至少要有10次以上的胎动。如果胎儿胎动异常,应该及时就医检查。第四,再次分娩应以剖腹产为宜。第一次剖腹产术后再孕的产妇(产妇食品),第二次分娩有80%做剖腹产,这比自然分娩安全。第五,发生腹痛及早就医。瘢痕子宫到妊娠晚期有的会出现自发性破裂,腹痛是主要表现。有剖腹产史的妈妈,如果子宫伤口愈合不好,容易发生大出血。因此,在坐月子期间,就应该好好的护理,才能使伤口尽快地愈合,那么剖腹产后的女性该怎么坐月子第一,感冒咳嗽可影响伤口愈合并,剧咳甚至可造成切口撕裂。已患感冒的产妇应及时服药治疗。第二,剖腹产后,由于疼痛致使腹部不敢用力,大小便不能及时排泄,易造成尿潴留和大便秘结,故术后产妇应按平时习惯及时大小便。第三,剖腹手术后多食,会导致腹胀,腹压增高,不得于康复。所以术后6小时内应禁食,以后逐步增加食量。坐月子对于每个产妇来说,是十分重要的,特别是剖腹产后的女性,在月子期间护理得好,伤口才能尽快地恢复,因此,无论是自然分娩还是剖腹产的女性,都不能忽略坐月子的重要性。
黑石岗站位于广东省阳春市黑石岗村,是广茂铁路线上的一座四等站,于1991年投入使用。离广州站229公里,距茂名站130公里,隶属广州铁路集团三茂铁路股份有限公司管辖。客运可办理旅客乘降,不办理行李、包裹托运;不办理货运营业。 参考资料 H 中国铁路广州局集团车站
Wilhelm Eduard Baltzer (24 October 1814 – 24 June 1887) was the founder of the first German vegetarian society, the German Natural Living Society (), a supporter of the Revolution of 1848 in Germany and an early popularizer of science. Biography Born in the village of Hohenleina in the Prussian Province of Saxony, Baltzer was the son of an Evangelical clergyman. He was educated at the Universities of Leipzig and Halle where he chiefly studied theology. He became a tutor, and was chaplain of the hospital of Delitzsch from 1841 until the beginning of 1847, when he founded at Nordhausen a free religious community (), after having failed to have his nomination to various dioceses confirmed by the authorities. In 1848 Baltzer was elected to the Frankfurt preliminary parliament (), and afterward to the Prussian National Assembly. In 1868 he founded a society and a journal for the promotion of vegetarianism. He continued to be a representative leader until 1881. He lived in retirement at Grotzingen for the last few years of his life, partly occupied in the promotion of vegetarianism. Writings Das sogenannte Apostolische Glaubensbekenntniss (“The so-called apostolic confession of faith,” Leipsig, 1847) Allgemeine Religionsgeschichte (“History of Religion,” Nordhausen, 1854) Alte und neue Weltanschauung (“Old and new ways of looking at the world,” 1852-9) Das Leben Jesu (“The life of Jesus,” 2d ed., 1861) Von der Arbeit (“On work,” 1864) Das preussische Verfassungsbuchlein (“A booklet on the Prussian constitution,” 4th ed., 1864) Gott, Welt und Mensch (“God, the world, and humanity,” 1869) Religionslehrbuch für Schule und Haus freier Gemeinden (“Religious text book for schools and homes of free religious communities,” 1st part, containing Lehrbuch für den ersten Unterricht, “Textbook for first instruction,” 2d ed., 1870) Die sittliche Seite der naturgemässen Lebensweise (“The ethical aspects of living in accordance with Nature,” 1870) Vegetarisches Kochbuch (“Vegetarian cookbook,” 14th ed., 1900) Notes References Andreas W. Daum, Wissenschaftspopularisierung im 19. Jahrhundert: Bürgerliche Kultur, naturwissenschaftliche Bildung und die deutsche Öffentlichkeit, 1848–1914. Munich: Oldenbourg, 1998, , including a short biography. 1814 births 1887 deaths People from Nordsachsen People from the Province of Saxony German religious humanists Members of the Prussian National Assembly 19th-century German male writers 19th-century German writers 19th-century German politicians 19th-century German theologians German vegetarianism activists Leipzig University alumni Writers from Saxony Organization founders Vegetarian cookbook writers University of Halle alumni
DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CRCP gene. This gene encodes a membrane protein that functions as part of a receptor complex for a small neuropeptide that increases intracellular cAMP levels. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. References Further reading
The canton of Luneray is an administrative division of the Seine-Maritime department, in northern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Luneray. It consists of the following communes: Anneville-sur-Scie Auppegard Auzouville-sur-Saâne Avremesnil Bacqueville-en-Caux Beautot Beauval-en-Caux Belleville-en-Caux Belmesnil Bertreville-Saint-Ouen Bertrimont Biville-la-Baignarde Biville-la-Rivière Le Bois-Robert Brachy Calleville-les-Deux-Églises Le Catelier Les Cent-Acres La Chapelle-du-Bourgay La Chaussée Criquetot-sur-Longueville Crosville-sur-Scie Dénestanville Étaimpuis La Fontelaye Fresnay-le-Long Gonnetot Gonneville-sur-Scie Greuville Gruchet-Saint-Siméon Gueures Gueutteville Hermanville Heugleville-sur-Scie Imbleville Lamberville Lammerville Lestanville Lintot-les-Bois Longueville-sur-Scie Luneray Manéhouville Montreuil-en-Caux Muchedent Notre-Dame-du-Parc Omonville Rainfreville Royville Saâne-Saint-Just Saint-Crespin Saint-Denis-sur-Scie Sainte-Foy Saint-Germain-d'Étables Saint-Honoré Saint-Maclou-de-Folleville Saint-Mards Saint-Ouen-du-Breuil Saint-Ouen-le-Mauger Saint-Pierre-Bénouville Saint-Vaast-du-Val Saint-Victor-l'Abbaye Sassetot-le-Malgardé Thil-Manneville Tocqueville-en-Caux Torcy-le-Grand Torcy-le-Petit Tôtes Val-de-Saâne Val-de-Scie Varneville-Bretteville Vassonville Vénestanville References Cantons of Seine-Maritime
The is a nuclear power plant located in the city of Satsumasendai in Kagoshima Prefecture. The two 846 MW net reactors are owned and operated by the Kyūshū Electric Power Company. The plant, like all other nuclear power plants in Japan, did not generate electricity after the nationwide shutdown in the wake of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011, but was restarted on August 11, 2015, and began providing power to nearby towns again. Sendai is the first of Japan's nuclear power plants to be restarted. The plant is on a site of 1.45 km2 (358 acres), employs 277 workers, and indirectly employs 790. The reactors are of the 3-loop M type pressurized water reactor, built by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. Reactors on Site Sendai has two nuclear reactors, Sendai-1 and Sendai-2. Both are pressurized water reactors that make 890 MW of power with a core tonnage of 72 tons of uranium dioxide. Sendai-1 was commissioned on July 4, 1984, at a cost of 278.7 billion yen, and Sendai-2 was commissioned on November 28, 1985, at a cost of 228.7 billion yen. Stress-tests published in 2011-restart crises On 14 December 2011 the Kyushu Electric Power Company published the outcome of the primary safety assessments or "stress-tests" for three of its suspended nuclear reactors: two of them located at the Sendai Nuclear Power Plant in Kagoshima Prefecture, the third at was located the Genkai Nuclear Power Plant in Saga Prefecture. The reports were sent to the Japanese Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency. The papers were also sent to the local authorities of the prefectures where the plants were located, because the reactors are not allowed to be restarted without their consent. According to the test, the reactors could withstand a seismic shock of 945 to 1,020 gals and tsunami-waves of a height of 13 to 15 meters. The power company asked its customers to reduce their power-consumption by at least 5% after 26 December, because at 25 December the number 4 reactor in Genkai would be taken out of operation for regular check-ups. Nuclear power generation did account for about 40 percent of the total output of the company, according to company official Akira Nakamura. He said that restarting reactors was crucial for them, and that the company will do all it can do to win back public-trust. However, Hideo Kishimoto, the mayor of Genkai said that it would be difficult to resume operations. He asked Kyushu Electric to disclose their practices in full, besides their efforts to prevent future accidents. Draft safety test report 2013-2014 According to a Special Bulletin issued on July 17, 2014 by The Institute of Energy Economics, Japan, in June 2013 the Japanese Nuclear Regulation Authority (NRA) created new stricter safety standards for all Japanese nuclear power plants. Tests on 19 reactors at 12 nuclear power plants based on the new standards began the following month and were expected to take six months, but took longer on account of their strictness. The two-reactor Sendai plant was given priority and was approved by the NRA as meeting both its earthquake and tsunami assumptions in March 2014. An effective safety test pass certificate was issued on July 16 and the draft safety test report was opened to public comments until August 15. The basis for the approval was enhanced safety measures, in particular raising the previous assumption for the Sendai plant of 540 gal for maximum earthquake strength to 620 gal, and similarly the assumption of maximum tsunami height from 4 meters to 5 meters. Furthermore, a 10-meter-high protection wall was built. Design standards were further enhanced to take into account all other natural disasters, in particular volcanic eruptions and tornadoes, along with plans to address terrorist attacks. Further details on the tests may be found in the Special Bulletin. Restarting On 10 September 2014 the NRA declared that the plant was safe to be operated. Actual operation was originally expected by the end of 2014, following approval of local authorities, however, local and national groups and NGOS opposed the planned restart of the Sendai nuclear plants. John Large of the London-based consulting Engineers Large & Associates, provided opinion and evidence in an ongoing civil action in Japan contesting the restart of the Sendai Nuclear Power Plant and separately Large & Associates prepared an assessment of the effectiveness of the Japanese NRA recently introduced guide for the evaluation of nuclear power plant sites with respect to the potential effects of volcanic activity, specifically aligning this to the Sendai NPP presently proposed for restart following a four-year shut down in the aftermath of Fukushima Daiichi. In April 2015, a Japanese court rejected a complaint against the restart. On May 28, 2015, The Nuclear Regulation Authority approved the station's emergency plans, which was the last regulatory hurdle remaining before restarts could happen. Owner Kyushu Electric Power Company then had all approvals necessary for restart. On July 7, 2015, fuel loading of Sendai unit #1 began. The NRA completed its pre-operational examinations and gave Kyushu Electric Company the green light to place fuel inside the reactor vessel. Sendai's reactor no. 1 was restarted on August 11, 2015. Naoto Kan, former Prime Minister (2010–2011), was among the protesters who were demonstrating in front of the Sendai plant when the reactor was restarted. On November 1, 2015, followed reactor n.2, at full-capacity the same day, with its thermal output reaching the maximum level, about two weeks after it was reactivated. No major problems occurred in the process. The utility first restarted reactor n.2, removing the control rods on October, 15. The unit 1 was shut down for maintenance from October to December 2016; Kagoshima governor Satoshi Mitazono approved the restarting of the reactor despite his personal opposition to nuclear power. On 7 January 2017 unit 1 resumed commercial operation. In March 2019, the Nuclear Regulation Authority (NRA) announced it would install seabed sensors to monitor the Aira Caldera 40 km from the nuclear plant, to supplement land-based monitoring. In the extremely unlikely event of signs of major volcanic activity, it would be possible to remove nuclear fuel from the reactors. 2020 shutdown and restart In March 2020, reactor #1 was shut down again because it could not meet the deadline for anti-terrorism safety measures. It was the first time a reactor was shut down for this reason in Japan. After the required work was completed, the reactor was restarted in November 2020. Reactor #2 was shut down for the same reason in May 2020; it is expected to be restarted in January 2021 after installing anti-terrorism safety measures and completing maintenance. See also List of nuclear power plants in Japan References External links Kyushu Electric Webpage 九州電力 Sendai NPP c/o Kyushu Electric 九州電力・川内原子力発電所 Buildings and structures in Kagoshima Prefecture Nuclear power stations in Japan 1970s establishments in Japan Nuclear power stations using pressurized water reactors
The 2018 Montana State Bobcats football team represented Montana State University as a member of the Big Sky Conference during the 2018 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Led by third-year head coach Jeff Choate, the Bobcats compiled an overall record of 8–5 with a mark of 5–3 in conference play, tying for fourth place in the Big Sky. Montana State received an at-large bid to the NCAA Division I Football Championship playoffs, where they defeated Incarnate Word in the first round before losing to the eventual national champion, North Dakota State, in the second round. The Bobcats played their home games at Bobcat Stadium in Bozeman, Montana. Preseason Polls On July 16, 2018 during the Big Sky Kickoff in Spokane, Washington, the Bobcats were predicted to finish in eighth place in both the coaches and media poll. Preseason All-Conference Team The Bobcats had one player selected to the Preseason All-Conference Team. Tucker Yates – Sr. DT Schedule Game summaries Western Illinois At South Dakota State Wagner At Portland State Eastern Washington Idaho At Weber State At Idaho State Cal Poly Northern Colorado At Montana FCS Playoffs Incarnate Word–First Round At North Dakota State–Second Round Ranking movements External links References Montana State Montana State Bobcats football seasons Bobcats Montana State Bobcats football
请描述党参的药用配伍?1.用於中气不足的体虚储怠,食少便溏等。能补中益气。常配黄芪、白术等同用。2.用於肺气亏虚的咳嗽气促,语声低弱等。能补益肺气。可配伍黄芪、五味子等同用。3.用於气津两伤的气短口渴,及气血双亏的面色萎黄,头晕心悸等。有益气生津和益气生血之效。可分别与麦冬、五味子等生津药, 或当归、熟地黄等补血药同用。此外,对气虚外感及正虚邪实之证,亦可随证配解表药或攻里药同用,以挟正祛邪。 与紫苏、生姜等同用,以益气解表,挟正祛邪,如《局方》参苏饮。治气血两虚,热结里实证,可与当归、大黄、芒硝等同用,以攻 补兼施,如《伤寒六书》黄龙汤。
Tanya Grae (born 1970) is an American poet and essayist, whose debut collection Undoll was awarded the Julie Suk Award and a Florida Book Award and was a National Poetry Series finalist. Her poems and essays have been widely published in literary journals, including Ploughshares, American Poetry Review, AGNI, Prairie Schooner, Post Road, and The Massachusetts Review. Grae was born in Sumter, South Carolina, while her father was stationed at Shaw AFB. She grew up traveling the United States as her father relocated for the military every few years and often writes about those early experiences. Her family is from Nashville, Tennessee and is of Irish, Dutch, and Cherokee descent. Her primary themes often revolve around the natural world, the American Southeast, womanhood, girlhood, matrilineal history, domesticity, and feminism. Grae attended Rollins College and then earned her MFA at Bennington College. While completing her PhD at Florida State University, she received several awards including the Edward H. and Marie C. Kingsbury Fellowship and the 2018 John McKay Shaw Academy of American Poets Prize. She lives in Tallahassee, Florida. Bibliography Books In Anthology Selected poems "Oblation", Poetry Daily, 2020, republication "As Faithful as His Options", Missouri Review, 2019 "In Elixir" and "Rewind", Post Road, 2017 "Lethe", AGNI, July 2016, AAP Award 2018 "Mating Season", AGNI, July 2016 "Undolled", The Adroit Journal, Winter 2016 Awards and honors 2019 Julie Suk Award, Best Poetry Book Published by a Literary Press (for Undoll) 2019 Florida Book Award (for Undoll) 2018 John McKay Shaw Academy of American Poets Prize 2017 National Poetry Series Finalist 2016 Tennessee Williams/New Orleans Literary Festival Poetry Prize 2010 Arden Goettling Academy of American Poets Prize References External links Personal Website NPR/WFSU Living people Poets from Florida Poets from Tennessee 21st-century American poets American feminist writers American women poets Southern United States literature 1970 births People from Sumter, South Carolina American essayists Rollins College alumni Poets from South Carolina Bennington College alumni Florida State University faculty American women academics 21st-century American women writers American people who self-identify as being of Cherokee descent
项华(),天津市人,中华人民共和国政治人物。 1945年8月加入中国共产党,中国人民大学马列主义夜大学高中肄业。1945年至1948年在天津当地下党,在天津天申女中学生会主席、天津市学联主席团、冀中工商局会计科干部,解放区救济总署晋察冀分署接运科任职,后转到北平。1949年至1953年在中国新民主主义青年团北京市委筹委西南区办事处、团北京市委中学部、团西单区委任职。1953年至1966年任中共北京市委组织部干事、科长、副处长。文革时到密云县劳动。1970年至1983年先后任河南省信阳地区机修厂领导成员,信阳地区知青办副主任、北京市农机局政治组副组长、组织处处长、中共北京市委组织部干部一处处长。1983年至1985年任最高人民法院人事厅副厅长。1985年至1993年任最高人民法院党组成员、人事厅厅长、党组纪检组组长。 参考 中国共产党第十三届中央纪律检查委员会委员
The National Board of Examiners in Optometry (N.B.E.O.) is the testing organization for the field of optometry, in the United States of America (including Puerto Rico). The organization composes and administers various exams in the profession. Optometry was listed as one of the tenth best US Jobs of 2022 by CNBC, passing the National Board of Examiners in Optometry test is a key requisite to entering this highly paid field. References External links Medical and health organizations based in North Carolina Eye care in the United States
Ansfrid (fl. 825–837) was the third abbot of Nonantola. He greatly enriched his abbey, providing it with a chalice and Gospel Books. Ansfrid succeeded Peter between 821 and 825. Later abbatial records, from 1037–45, date his consecration to 821, but documents from 824 name Peter as abbot. Ansfrid first appears as abbot unequivocally in 825. In September 828 Louis the Pious received ambassadors from the Byzantine Empire. Responsively he sent Ansfrid and Halitgar, Bishop of Cambrai, to Constantinople as ambassadors with legatine authority. Ansfrid is not mentioned after 837 and he was succeeded by Ratpert. Sources Benedictine abbots Italian abbots 9th-century Italian clergy Ambassadors to the Byzantine Empire
蛇胆陈皮口服液成分或处方?蛇胆汁、陈皮(蒸)。辅料为:杏仁水、生姜水、蔗糖、羟苯二酯
Diego Álvarez and Carles Poch Gradin defeated Carlos Avellán and Eric Gomes 7–6(7), 6–1 in the final. They became the first champions of this tournament. Seeds Draw Draw References Doubles Draw 2009 ATP Challenger Tour 2009 Doubles
巯嘌呤片的副作用(不良反应)?1、较常见的为骨髓抑制:可有白细胞及血小板减少;2、肝脏损害:可致胆汁郁积出现黄疸;3、消化系统:恶心、呕吐、食欲减退、口腔炎、腹泻,但较少发生,可见于服药量过大的患者。4、高尿酸血症:多见于白血病治疗初期,严重的可发生尿酸性肾病;5、间质性肺炎及肺纤维化少见。
加登格羅夫()是一個位於美國愛荷華州第開特縣的城市。 地理 加登格羅夫的座標為,而該地的平均海拔高度為339米(即1112英尺)。 人口 根據2010年美國人口普查的數據,加登格羅夫的面積為1.79平方千米,當中陸地面積為1.79平方千米,而水域面積為0.00平方千米。當地共有人口211人,而人口密度為每平方千米人。 參考文獻 艾奧瓦州城市
东莞市德生通用电器制造有限公司是一家位于中国广东省东莞市的消费类电子产品制造商,创立于1994年,主要产品为收音机和周边产品。“德生”与“TECSUN”为中国驰名商标。德生收音机常被与中国大陆的另一著名品牌——德劲收音机一同比较,称为“两德”。 历史 1994年,德生公司注册成立。 1996年,德生公司获得出口产品质量许可证。 1996年起,德生公司开始为国际名牌厂商生产收音机,同时也用自己的品牌生产出口产品。到目前为止,收音机产品已经远销美国、加拿大、俄罗斯、越南、缅甸、中东、欧洲等国家和地区。 1998年,获得收音机生产许可证。 2000年,获得ISO9000国际质量体系认证,德生公司所有的收音机产品均申请了海内外专利。有关安全方面的产品均已获得了CCC认证,出口产品也获得了美国FCC标准、德国FTZ标准认证。 从1995年到2006年,德生公司陆续推出了几十款收音机产品,包括调频调幅收音机、数字调谐式收音机、短波二次变频收音机、数字显示多波段收音机、手摇发电环保型收音机、广播爱好者收音机以及专业型收音机等,同时也为美国伊顿等国外厂商代工生产收音机。 2002年,被东莞市人民政府授予东莞市民营企业纳税先进单位。 2004年9月,被广东省质量技术监督局评为广东省名牌产品,并被东莞市政府评为民营企业50强之一。 2005年,“德生”商标被广东省工商局评为广东省著名商标。 2006年经国家工商总局、国家商标评审委员会批准,“德生”、“TECSUN”商标被认定为“中国驰名商标”。 产品 来自德生官网的资料,目前德生在国内发行的收音机有13类共计68款,为专业无线电接收机、数字调谐收音机、BCL收音机、二次变频收音机、数码显示收音机、多波段立体声收音机、多波段收音机、二波段立体声收音机、交直流收音机、普及型收音机、电视伴音收音机、单波段收音机、环保节能收音机。 参考资料 外部链接 东莞市德生通用电器制造有限公司 广东公司 中國電子公司 中国驰名商标 东莞公司 1994年成立的公司 收音机
司马漼(),字思冲,西晋宗室,司马懿之孙,琅邪武王司马伷第四子。 太康十年(289年)十一月,晋武帝以琅邪王司马觐弟司马澹为东武公,司马繇为东安公,司马漼为广陵公,司马卷为东莞公。食邑二千九百户。历任左将军、散骑常侍。永宁元年(301年)赵王司马伦篡位,四月,司马漼与左卫将军王舆攻杀孙秀、孙会、许超、士猗、骆休等,因废司马伦迎晋惠帝之功。进封淮陵王(治今安徽省明光市女山湖镇邵岗境内),入朝为尚书,加侍中,转任宗正、光禄大夫。去世后,子司馬融嗣位。 參考資料 《晋书·卷三 武帝纪》 《晋书·卷四 惠帝纪》 《晋书·卷三十八 司馬漼列传》 西晋宗室 西晋郡公 西晋将军 西晋散骑常侍 西晋侍中 西晋光禄大夫 谥元 C
佛教慈濟醫療財團法人大林慈濟醫院,是慈濟醫療體系下的一間區域教學醫院,院址位於嘉義縣大林鎮。 沿革 1991年2月2日,大林鎮長、國策顧問蕭天讚等各級民意首長請託證嚴法師於大林建設慈濟醫院。隔年10月,行政院衛生署行文原則同意慈濟在嘉義縣大林鎮設立醫院。1996年10月13日,大林慈院動土興建,並於2000年8月13日落成啟用,設有全臺首部配備強度調控放射治療(IMRT)模式的數位直線加速器,同年度12月7日身心醫學科病房落成啟用。 2001年1月20日,大林慈院完成首例病理解剖。6月28日通過區域醫院評鑑,11月10日完成首例腎臟移植手術。 組織架構 大林慈濟醫院下設有內科、外科、獨立科部。原另設有斗六慈濟門診,惟2019年1月斗六門診部升格-{斗}-六慈濟醫院。 內科部 一般內科 心臟內科 血液腫瘤科 老人醫學科 胸腔內科 腎臟內科 腸胃內科 新陳代謝科 感染科 過敏免疫風濕中心 內科加護病房 外科部 一般外科 大腸直腸外科 心臟外科 血管外科 內分泌外科 外傷科 神經外科 胸腔外科 移植外科 整形外科 手術室 外科加護病房 獨立科部 中醫部 急診部 一般科 小兒科 牙科 皮膚科 耳鼻喉科 身心醫學科 泌尿科 放射腫瘤科 神經內科 家庭醫學部 骨科部 核子醫學科 麻醉科 婦產科 眼科 復健科 解剖病理科 影像醫學科 職業醫學科 其他科部 護理部 藥學部 臨床病理科 營養治療科 社區醫療部 教學部 研究部 特色及功能中心 關節中心 腫瘤中心 移植中心 雷射中心 健康管理中心 國際醫療中心 睡眠中心 預防醫學中心 分子醫學中心 臨床心理中心 過敏免疫風濕中心 心血管中心 生殖醫學中心 失智症中心 感染管制中心 脊椎中心 減重與代謝手術治療中心 長期照顧服務中心 行政單位 院長室 品管中心 法務中心 企劃室 人力資源室 人文室 公共傳播室 職業安全衛生室 工務室 社服室 總務室 財務室 資訊室 醫事室 歷任院長 林俊龍(2000年8月13日-2008年) 簡守信(2008年-2012年) 賴寧生(2012年8月1日-) 參見 佛教慈濟醫療財團法人 參考資料 外部連結 嘉義縣醫院 佛教慈濟醫療財團法人
桥本甲亢做碘131可以康复吗?桥本氏甲状腺炎跟甲亢是两个不一样的概念,疾病随时都有可能发生在我们的身边,所以我们必须多学习、多掌握一些疾病的知识,随时最好准备,不至于在疾病到来的时候手忙脚乱。桥本氏甲状腺炎跟甲亢有很多相似的地方,那么桥本甲亢做碘131可以康复吗?下面为大家介绍。1、桥本氏甲状腺炎并不是单纯的甲亢问题,它要比单纯的甲亢问题要复杂得多。一般来说,桥本氏甲状腺炎分为甲亢期,甲亢甲低期,甲低期三个阶段。但发现自己有患上桥本氏甲状腺炎的时候最好到正规的治疗乔氏甲状腺炎的专科医院做一个详细的检查,不能单独做简单的抗体检查,现在很多医生只要一看到抗体的指标高就随随便便判断为桥本氏甲状腺炎,其实不然,甲亢本来就是属于自身免疫功能异常的自身免疫病,只要化验的话一般抗体的指标都是挺高的。所以不能随便判断和盲目治疗,以免影响患者的一生。2、所以医生最好能够先给患者来一个详细的检查,然后再根据患者的自身临床症状做一个综合的分析,不能随便使用碘131治疗。如果是在甲亢阶段的话,治疗该疾病跟治疗甲亢的阶段是一样传统的西医治疗方法有手术治疗、药物治疗、放射性治疗等,但这些治疗方法并不能完全达到根治的目地,所以医生最好能够对患者的病情综合分析,做一个详细的综合治疗方案。综上所述,桥本甲亢做碘131可以康复吗,桥本氏甲亢是跟一般的甲亢很相似的常见顽疾,但是两者还是有不一样的地方,千万不能随便判断。患者最好能够先到正规的医院做一个详细的检查,早期的桥本氏甲亢是可以使用碘131治疗的,但中期和晚期则不能随便使用碘131治疗。
Nadezhda Avksentyevna Ulyanovskaya (; born November 6, 1966, Vologda Oblast, RSFSR, USSR) is a former Soviet and Russian football player (central defender), a football referee. The inspector of UEFA. Biography Candidate in master of sports in skiing. I finished school with a gold medal. Worked as a milkmaid. He has a diploma of the trainer-instructor in skiing of the Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sport and Health. She was in favor of women's football teams Skorokhod (St. Petersburg), Tekstilschik (with whom she won the USSR championship in 1991), Kaluzhanka. In 1994, due to a serious injury, she was forced to end her playing career. On the recommendation of his coach in Kaluzhanka Yuri Prokhorov (1954-2017) decided to try his hand at judging. Starting with the Championship of the Kaluga region among juniors, Ulyanovskaya got to the first regional category, and then became the arbitrator of FIFA. Served, among other things, matches for men's teams. The first woman in Russia is an arbitrator and a woman-football inspector. Awarded with the diploma of UEFA. References External links 1966 births Sportspeople from Vologda Oblast Living people Women association football referees Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sport and Health alumni Russian women's footballers Russian football referees Women's association football players not categorized by position
During the 1997-98 season Bologna F.C. competed in Serie A and Coppa Italia. Summary Bologna Football Club 1909 had a successful season, in which it reached the top half of the standings in Serie A for the second year running. The most notable feature about the Bologna side was the presence of superstar Roberto Baggio, who flourished when getting out of a terrible spell at Milan. He scored 22 out of the teams' 55 goals, before leaving for Inter at the end of the season. Given that fellow strikers Kennet Andersson and Igor Kolyvanov also impressed, Bologna could live with losing Baggio. Other well-performing players included goalkeeper Giorgio Sterchele, defender Michele Paramatti and playmaker Carlo Nervo. On the last day of the season, the team classified to the 1998 UEFA Intertoto Cup. Squad Transfers Competitions Serie A League table Results by round Matches Coppa Italia Eightfinals Statistics Players statistics Goalscorers Roberto Baggio 22 Kennet Andersson 12 Igor Kolyvanov 9 Michele Paramatti 5 References Bologna FC 1909 seasons Bologna
CrunchBang Linux (abbreviated #!) was a Linux distribution derived from Debian by Philip Newborough (who is more commonly known by his username, ). CrunchBang was designed to use comparatively few system resources. Instead of a desktop environment it used a customized implementation of the Openbox window manager. Many of its preinstalled applications used the GTK+ widget toolkit. CrunchBang had its own software repository but drew the vast majority of packages from Debian's repositories. Philip Newborough announced on 6 February 2015 that he had stopped developing CrunchBang and that users would benefit from using vanilla Debian. Some Linux distributions have arisen in its place in an effort to continue its environment. Among the most significant are BunsenLabs and CrunchBang++. Editions CrunchBang Linux provided an Openbox version for i686, i486 and amd64 architectures. Until October 2010 there also was a "Lite" version with fewer installed applications. The "Lite" version was effectively discontinued after the distribution on which it was based – Ubuntu 9.04 – reached its end-of-life and CrunchBang prepared to switch to a different base system. CrunchBang 10, made available in February 2011, was the first version based on Debian. The final version, CrunchBang 11, was made available on 6 May 2013. Each CrunchBang Linux release was given a version number as well as a code name, using names of Muppet Show characters. The first letter of the code name was the first letter of the upstream Debian release (previously Debian Squeeze and CrunchBang Statler and currently Debian Wheezy and CrunchBang Waldorf). Reception In May 2013 Jim Lynch of desktoplinuxreviews.com reviewed CrunchBang 11: Successors Newborough announced in February 2015 that he was abandoning further development of CrunchBang Linux, feeling that it no longer served a purpose. Many users disagreed, and a number of them proceeded to develop successor distributions BunsenLabs, CrunchBang++ (#!++) and CrunchBang-Monara. BunsenLabs BunsenLabs Linux is a community-organized successor to Crunchbang. It is based on the Debian 10 (Buster) stable release. Between 17 and 30 September 2015, CrunchBang's domain began redirecting to BunsenLabs. BunsenLabs is one of the few modern Debian-based live distributions that still offers a CD edition supporting 32-bit systems, with both the X Window System and a modern version of Firefox, making the distro useful for running on old computers with just around 1 GB of RAM. The latest version, based on Debian 11, was released on 19 December 2022. CrunchBang++ CrunchBang PlusPlus (#!++) was developed in response to Newborough's announcement of the end of CrunchBang. It is currently based on the Debian Bookworm (release 12) distribution. Release 1.0 was announced on 29 April 2015. A version based on Debian 10.0 was released on 8 July 2019. The version based on Debian 11.0 was released on 16 August 2021, and the version based on Debian 11.1 was released on 23 September 2021. CrunchBang-Monara CrunchBang-Monara is another successor to CrunchBang. It is based on the Debian 8 stable release. References External links https://www.crunchbangplusplus.org/ Official Crunchbang++ website Official website archives, on Archive.org CrunchBang Archive Debian-based distributions Discontinued Linux distributions Linux distributions
Jill is an English feminine given name, a short form of the name Jillian (Gillian), which in turn originates as a Middle English variant of Juliana, the feminine form of the name Julian. People with the given name Jill Astbury, Australian researcher into violence against women Jill Balcon (1925–2009), British actress Jill S. Barnholtz-Sloan, American biostatistician and data scientist Jill Becker, American psychological researcher Jill Biden (born 1951), American educator and the First Lady of the United States Jill E. Brown (born 1950), African American aviator Jill Carroll (born 1977), American journalist Jill Clayburgh (1944–2010), American actress Jill Costello (1987–2010), American athlete and lung cancer activist Jill Craigie (1911–1999), British film director and writer Jill Craybas (born 1974), American tennis player Jill Dando (1961–1999), British television presenter Jill Dickman, Republican member of the Nevada Assembly Jill Dillard (born 1991), reality TV personality Jill Evans (born 1959), Welsh politician Jill Fisch, American professor at the University of Pennsylvania Law School Jill Frappier (born 1944), British voice actress Jill Gascoine (1937−2020), English actress and novelist Jill Gibbon, British artist Jill Green, American dance educator and scholar Jill Goodacre (born 1964), American model and actress Jill Harris, American voice actress Jill Hennessy (born 1968), Canadian actress and musician Jill Ireland (1936–1990), British actress Jill Johnson (born 1973), Swedish singer Jill Jones (disambiguation), several people Jill Knight (1923–2022), British politician Jill Koshiol, American cancer epidemiologist Jill Martin (1938–2016), English musical theatre actress Jill Mellick, Jungian-oriented clinical psychologist Jill Morris (born 1967), British diplomat Jill Murphy (1949–2021), English writer and illustrator Jill P. Carter (born 1964), American politician Jill Scott (born 1972), American soul singer Jill W. Smith, American philanthropist Jill St. John (born 1940), American actress Jill Talley (born 1962), American voice actress Jill Thompson (born 1966), American illustrator and write Jill Long Thompson (born 1952), American politician and academic Jill Vidal (born 1982), Hong Kong singer Jill Wagner (born 1979), American actress Jill Paton Walsh (1937–2020), English novelist and children's writer Jill Zarin, American television personality Jill Zimmerman (born 1959), computer scientist and professor at Goucher College Fictional characters Jill, a character in the nursery rhyme "Jack and Jill" Jill Foster Abbott, a character on the soap opera The Young and the Restless Jill Andersen, Riley's mother during the events of Disney Pixar's Inside Out. She is not named in the film itself, but rather in supplementary material. Genocide Jill, a serial killer and the alternate personality of Toko Fukawa from the Danganronpa series Jillian "Jill" Mastrano Dragomir, a character from Richelle Mead's Bloodlines (book series) Jill Masterson, from Goldfinger Jill Pembroke, a character in the American sitcom television series Charles in Charge Jill Pole, a main character in C.S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia: The Silver Chair Jill Roberts, a main character in Scream 4 Jill Taylor, the wife of Tim Taylor from the ABC sitcom Home Improvement Jill Valentine, a character from the Resident Evil video games series Jill, a character in Katharine Kerr's Deverry Cycle book series Jill as middle name Amy-Jill Levine (born 1956), feminist theology professor J. Jill Suitor, sociology professor Suzanne Jill Levine (born 1946), American poet and translator Lara Jill Miller (born 1967), American actress English feminine given names Feminine given names English given names
木莲的药用选方是什么??洽风湿痛,手脚关节不利:薜荔藤三至五钱,煎服。(《上海常用中草药》)治腰痛、关节痛:薜荔藤二两。洒水各半同煎,红糖调服,每日剂。(《江西草药》)治疝气:薜荔藤(用结果的主藤)一两,三叶木通根二两。水煎去渣,加鸡蛋一个煮服,每日剂。(《江西草药》)治血淋痛涩:木莲藤叶一握,甘草(炙)一分。日煎服之。(《纲目》)治尿血、小便不利、尿道刺痛:薜荔一两,甘草一钱,煎服。(《上海常用中草药》)治病后虚弱:薜荔藤三两,煮猪肉食。(《湖南药物志》)治先兆流产:薜荔鲜枝叶(不结果的幼枝)一两,荷叶蒂七个,薴麻根一钱。水煎去滓,加鸡蛋三个,同煮服。或单用薜荔枝叶亦可。(《江西草药》)治小儿瘦弱:薜荔藤二两,蒸鸡食。(《湖南药物志》)治婴儿湿疹:鲜薛荔叶二两,黄连三钱。加米汤适量擂烂,以汁搽患处;或同时服汁二、三匙,一日二次。(赣州《草医草药简便验方汇编》)治疮疖痈肿:薛荔一两,煎服;另用鲜叶捣烂敷患处。(《上海常用中草药》)治痈肿:鲜薛荔叶、鲜爵床各等量,酒水煎服;另用鲜叶捣烂敷患处。(《福建中草药》)
The John C. Zacharis First Book Award honors the best first book of poetry or fiction by a Ploughshares writer. The award carries a cash prize of $1,500, and feature publication in the "Postscripts" section of the Winter issue. It was started in 1991. References American literary awards Awards established in 1991 American poetry awards Short story awards 1991 establishments in the United States First book awards
女人青春痘?痤疮是毛囊皮脂腺单位的一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,又叫痘痘,主要好发于青少年,对青少年的心理和社交影响很大,但青春期后往往能自然减轻或痊愈。临床表现以好发于面部的粉刺、丘疹、脓疱、结节等多形性皮损为特点。那么,女人青春痘是什么原因呢?下面给大家介绍一下。遗传因素:这是很少一部分人才会出现的症状。天生的肤质一般是很难改变,容易出痘痘的皮肤多为油性,出油量多,毛孔粗大,角质层也很厚。如果护理不当,就可能因为使遗传的因素无限放大,从而诱发更多痘痘。睡眠不足:随着生活压力的不断增大,很多女性患者往往不会按时睡觉,长此下去会导致肌肤的新陈代谢紊乱,就这样痘痘就悄然来临了。一般情况下,痘痘首先会出现在额头部位,其次是面颊、下巴等部位。皮肤不洁:皮肤的角质层也就是是皮肤的最外层组织,一个月就是角质层的一个代谢周期,如果角质层没有正常代谢,将会变得厚重,导致皮脂腺无法正常排出,引起脸部青春痘的泛滥。因此,女性朋友在平时清洗脸部的时候一定要注意方式、方法,并且应该控制好洗脸的次数。内分泌失调:内分泌失调也会诱发痘痘,尤其是对于女性朋友来说,每个月都避免不了的那几天。因此,很多患者会出现月经期长痘的现象,不过如果是简单的月经长痘,一般之后就会自然消失。不过,如果是因为其他内分泌紊乱而引发的痘痘,切不可小觑,应立即就医,才能彻底消灭痘痘的生长。综上所述就是对女人青春痘的介绍。此类患者要注意饮食和排移。青春痘作用于表面,始发于内部,所以要尽量不喝酒少吃麻辣类的食物,每天要排出体内毒素,养成每天早上大便的良好习惯。克服焦躁的心。脸上长痘痘了难免会影响心情,越长痘痘心情越差,心情越差痘痘越多,恶性循环,甚至有时一冲动就想挤,所以一定要放平心态。
開膛手傑克()是1888年8月7日到11月9日期間,在英國倫敦東區白教堂一帶以殘忍手法連續殺害五名妓女的兇手所冠的化名。犯案期間,兇手多次寄信到警察單位挑釁,卻始終未落入法網。其大膽的犯案手法,經媒體一再渲染,引起當時英國社會恐慌。至今他依然是歐美文化中最惡名昭彰的殺手之一。 開膛手傑克,可稱是世界上最惡名昭彰的連續殺人犯,他犯案後會將受害人內臟挖出,喉管割斷,還會將其面部搗爛。雖然案件距今已逾百年,但有關該案的書籍與相關研究從未間斷。由於缺乏證據,真兇的身份與真實犯案原因仍是眾說紛紜,令案情更加撲朔迷離。但是,開膛手傑克的身影卻-{zh-cn:通过; zh-tw:透過;}-媒體、摇滚乐、玩具等物品,不斷出現在當今的流行文化之中。 網路上盛傳開膛手傑克已查出真兇的流言,起因於英國作家拉塞尔·爱德华兹(Russell Edwards)買下當年的證物的披巾時,突發奇想地將披巾拿去進行DNA檢測,希望能破這百年的懸疑殺人案。他委託基因分析專家亞里·洛海莱宁(Jari Louhelainen),花費三年之久的脫氧核醣核酸檢測在2014年9月結果出爐,在披巾上驗出凯瑟琳·埃多斯的DNA以及艾倫·柯明斯基的DNA。但他的主張並未通過同行評審檢證,且關鍵的DNA證據存在嚴重爭議性,他所使用的查證方式與成果都受到許多批評。 犯案過程 開膛手的犯案地點集中在倫敦東區白教堂附近。該處在當時是-{著名}-的移民集散地,來自俄羅斯或東歐數萬移民定居在此。那些移民收入微薄,其聚居之處成為貧窮與犯罪的溫床,街頭流落着無家可歸的流氓與拉客的娼妓。雖然倫敦警察廳於1829年建立全市巡邏網,但薄弱的警力仍無法負擔每晚數萬妓女出沒的東區治安。 開膛手傑克 1888年8月7日一具女屍被發現陳屍東區的白教堂,死者是中年妓女瑪莎·塔布拉姆(Martha Tabram),身中三十九刀,其中九刀劃過咽喉。同年8月31日凌晨三點四十五分,另一位妓女玛丽·安·尼科尔斯(Mary Ann Nichols)被發現死在白教堂附近的(Buck's Row),時年43歲。她不但臉部被毆成瘀傷,部分門牙脫落,頸部還被割了兩刀。但最殘忍的是她的腹部被剖開,腸子被拖出來,陰部也遭利刃嚴重戳刺。 由於該教堂附近甚少發生兇殺案,這兩件案子和之前的幾件殺人案件受到社會大眾的注目,有些媒體甚至以「」稱之,認為是同一名兇手所為。這樣繪聲繪影的描述引起當地居民的恐慌,於是警方在此投入更多的便衣警探巡邏,當地居民也組織巡邏隊維持治安。如此使人們相信此類案件將不會重演。 沒想到8天後,也就是9月8日凌晨五點四十五分,一位居住在29號的老車夫於其廉價出租公寓的後方籬笆裡發現一具女屍,死者是47歲的妓女安妮·查普曼。她與前位死者同樣被割開喉嚨,並慘遭剖腹,腸子被甩到她的右肩上,部分子宮和腹部的肉被兇手割走。其頸部有明顯的勒痕,據說死前曾呼救,但未引起注意。由於這是兇手第一次在住宅附近犯案,時間還是接近清晨的5點以前,卻未發出任何引人注意的聲響,此案成為日後人稱開膛手的兇手所犯下最-{著}-名的案件。 9月27日,中央通讯社收到一封用紅墨水書寫,並蓋有指紋的信,署名“開膛手傑克”(Jack the Ripper)。信中以戲謔的態度表明自己就是殺死妓女的兇手,並聲稱被逮捕前還會繼續殺害更多妓女。由於這封信以“親愛的老闆”(Dear Boss)起頭,日後便以此稱呼兇手寄發的第一封信。 9月30日凌晨一點,一名馬車伕於住家附近發現伊丽莎白·斯特赖德(Elizabeth Stride)的屍體。不同於前兩位犧牲者,這位44歲的瑞典裔妓女雖被割喉,但未遭剖腹,而是死於左頸部動脈失血過多。由於犯罪手法不同,有人懷疑此案的兇手與前兩起開腸剖腹的兇案並無直接關係。 就在大批警力趕到伊丽莎白·斯特赖德陳屍處時,凌晨一點四十五分左右,46歲的妓女被發現橫屍在主教廣場(Mitre Square)上。除了同樣被割喉剖腹,腸子甩到右胸外,她還被奪去部分子宮和腎臟。由於巡邏的員警聲稱一點半時這裡並無異狀,因而研判死者是在一點半至一點四十五分之間被殺害,並被剖開腹部。兇手行兇手法之俐落,讓多數人認為他可能是專業的外科醫生。 凌晨三點,一位搜尋可疑嫌犯的警員在高斯頓街(Goulston Street)附近發現件沾滿血的衣物,經過鑑定是凯瑟琳·埃多斯身穿圍裙的一部分。而在衣物掉落的附近高牆上,發現疑似兇手用粉筆寫下的一行文字:“猶太人不是無故被怨恨的民族!”("The Juwes are not The men That Will be Blamed for nothing."),但另有刑警記得寫的是"The Juwes are The men That Will not be Blamed for nothing."。之後警察督察長托马斯·阿諾德(Thomas Arnold)到現場巡視並觀看這句留言,因擔心該牆上塗鴉天亮後被路人看到,反而激起反猶太主義者的情緒,當場下令擦去。 最後一位受害者 隔天,也就是10月1日,中央新聞社又收到一封明信片,內文同樣以紅墨水寫成。信裡,寫信者自稱是“調皮的傑克”(saucy Jacky),並提到他打算“隔天再幹兩件事”——一般認為就是9月30日凌晨伊丽莎白·斯特赖德和凯瑟琳·埃多斯這兩起命案。另外,寫信者提到打算割下死者的耳朵寄給警方,這與凯瑟琳·埃多斯遺體外耳損毀的情形類似。最後,寫信者同樣留下“開膛手傑克”的署名。而日後便以寫信者自稱的“調皮的傑克”("Saucy Jacky")稱呼該信件。 10月15日,一封寄給白教堂一帶的居民自發組成白教堂警戒委員會(Whitechapel Vigilance Committee)的信再度引起大家的注意。信裡附半顆腎臟,並以黑色墨水書寫。寫信者聲稱“來自地獄”,並說這顆腎臟取自“某個女人”(一般認為就是凯瑟琳·埃多斯)身上,其中半顆被他煎熟吃掉。不同於前面兩封信,這封信沒有任何署名,日後人們便以開頭的“來自地獄”("From Hell")為此信命名。比起前兩封信,一般認為此信由兇手親自書寫的可能性最大。 11月9日,一位多塞街(Dorset Street)上的房東托他助手到玛丽·简·凱莉(Mary Jane Kelly)的房間收六個星期未繳的房租,卻從窗口發現這位25歲的年輕妓女慘死在床上:她全身赤裸,頸部有勒痕,胸部和腹部被剖開,心臟遺失,臉部的耳鼻和乳房也被割掉,據說被兇手拿到旁邊的壁爐烤熟吃掉(但有人認為是被兇手割下帶走)。一位鄰居宣稱昨晚,即11月8日晚上八點半時仍看到凱莉活著(不過她對凱莉的長相描述不完全正確),另外有鄰居聲稱當天凌晨四點左右有聽到一聲悽慘的女性尖叫聲。但可以確定的是,屍體發現的前一天晚上10點,凱莉曾出現在酒吧裡。 玛丽·简·凱莉命案後,開膛手傑克似乎消聲匿跡:倫敦未再出現類似的命案手法,媒體對命案的興趣也逐漸褪去。但警方動員大批人力卻遲遲無法偵破案件,飽受包括維多利亞女王在內的英國各界人士批評,進而導致警界高層的異動。1892年,警方宣布停止偵辦白教堂連續兇殺案。 近來有研究指出玛丽·简·凱莉的命案可能只是另一行凶者嫁禍給開膛手傑克作為,有別於先前四宗命案。這次行凶者選擇在室內作案,並非室外。而且這次行凶者不像以往般來去匆匆,而是逗留於現場一段時間。加上凱莉的子宮沒有被視作戰利品而取去。凶殺報告顯示屍體被切割的方法也大有不同,此次行凶者顯然不熟悉解剖。可是這些研究結果都缺乏實質有力的證據。一般而言,玛丽·简·凱莉都被认为是開膛手傑克的最後受害者。 開膛手書信 綜觀整個開膛手犯案期間,警方和報業收到千百封關於案情的信件。有些信出自全心全意提供訊息協助捉拿兇手的人士之手,但其中絕大多數被認為對案情毫無幫助而被忽略。 也許這數以百計的信中,較吸引人的是那些宣稱兇手親筆寫的信件。這些信中絕大部分被當作骗局。許多專家指出這些信裡“沒有任何一封”是真的,但其中卻很可能包含兇手真跡。經過近代和現在的權威人士驗證,有三封信最引人注目: 《“親愛的老闆”信》:日期是寫9月25日,郵戳日期是9月27日,收件者是中央新聞社(Central News Agency),9月29日被送往蘇格蘭場。剛開始這封信被認為是個騙局,但當愛道斯的遺體被發現有隻耳朵部分被割掉時,信中被應證的“割走女士們的耳朵”("clip the ladys ears off")引起人們的注意。警方於10月1日公佈這封信,希望有人能認得信裡的筆跡,但徒勞無功。“開膛手傑克”之名第一次出現在這封信中,並在信件被公佈後獲得世界級的惡名,大部分的胡鬧信件都模仿該信的筆調。連續兇殺案結束後,警方宣稱該信是一名當地記者的騙局。 《“調皮的傑克”明信片》:郵戳日期是1888年10月1日,收件者是中央新聞社(Central News Agency),內文筆跡類似《親愛的老闆信》。信中提到兩位受害者(即斯特赖德和埃多斯)將死在彼此附近:“此時的兩件事”("double event this time.")。有爭議的是這封信在兇殺案公佈前就寄出了,而且不像是具有此類犯罪知識的怪人所寫,雖然它在案發前24小時更早以前就被加上郵戳,且後面相當長的細節為當地居民與記者所知曉。之後警署宣稱已確認該信是由特定記者所寫,而這位記者也是《親愛的老闆信》的撰寫者。 《“來自地獄”信》:又被稱作《勒斯克信》(Lusk letter)郵戳日期是10月15日,白教堂警戒委員會的喬治·勒斯克(George Lusk)於1888年10月16日收到。勒斯克打開信件附送的小盒子時,發現裡面有半顆腎臟,不久將其保存在“酒之靈魂”(乙醇)的醫生說這是人類的腎臟。埃多斯其中一顆腎臟被兇手取走,而這位醫生認為寄給勒斯克的腎臟“貌似凱撒林·埃多斯被取走的那顆”,雖然他的發現十分不可靠。該信的作者宣稱已經“煎熟並吃掉”另外半顆腎臟。關於這顆腎臟的說法不太一致:有人堅稱這是埃多斯的,但其他人認為這只是個“恐怖的惡作劇,而且僅僅如此。” 有些地方會列出另一封信,即日期是寫1888年9月17日,被認為是第一封使用開膛手傑克這名號的訊息。專家們相信這是封20世紀才被放入警方檔案,距離開膛手犯案時代已十分久遠的的現代贗品。他們察覺到這封信既無警印鑑以核對收件日期,也沒有早期調查員檢查過其是否是潛在證據。另外沒有任一當時的警察檔案曾提過該信,而且部分看過的人宣稱這封信是用原子筆書寫,而這要到開膛手傑克犯案後50多年後才被發明。 受害者 已確定的受害者都是中下階層的妓女,且除了玛丽·简·凱莉外,皆年趨中年卻居無定所。受害者都在隱密或半隱密的地方被殺,死前大多呈現酒醉狀態。屍體的喉嚨和腹部被切開,部分受害者外陰被兇手切下。現在很多人相信受害者開始就被扼死,以防她們求救。一些屍體的內臟被取出,而根據屍體上的傷口,兇器被認為是如手術刀般銳利的刀,且推斷兇手具有相當程度的外科技巧,其職業可能是醫生或屠夫。 玛丽·安·尼科爾斯 閨名玛丽·安·沃克,綽號“波莉”。1845年8月26日出生,1888年8月31日星期五被殺。 安妮·查普曼 閨名愛莉莎·安·史密斯,綽號“黑安妮”。1841年9月出生,1888年9月8日星期六被殺。 伊丽莎白·斯特赖德 閨名伊丽莎白·古斯塔斯多特,綽號“長麗茲”。1843年11月27日生於瑞典,1888年9月30日星期日被殺。 凯瑟琳·埃多斯 曾化名“凱特·康微”和“玛丽·安·凱莉”,皆出自於以習慣法婚姻結為連理的丈夫托马斯·康微和約翰·凱利。1842年4月14日出生,1888年9月30日星期日被殺。 玛丽·简·凯利 到巴黎旅行後自稱“玛丽·珍娜特·凱莉”,綽號“薑”。據稱1863年生於愛爾蘭蒙斯特的利默里克或利默里克郡一帶,1888年11月9日星期五被殺。 可能的受害者 當時其他遭到類似手法攻擊或殺害的受害者們羅列於下表中。這些受害者的資料十分有限,其中包括: “費小仙”("Fairy Fay") 這是1887年12月26日一起無名兇殺案的死者綽號。死因被認定是“一根尖頭柱貫穿她的腹部”,一般認為“費小仙”是媒體一項與艾瑪·史密斯兇殺案有關的烏龍產物:他們把艾瑪的朋友在艾瑪遭受攻擊後,提到艾瑪在兇案前一年耶誕節也受到攻擊一事誤認為另外一樁兇案。“費小仙”一詞直到艾瑪·史密斯兇案後多年才出現,且似乎出自著名歌曲《波莉多利都朵》(Polly Wolly Doodle)的歌詞:“好好享受吧,我的費小仙”(Fare thee well my fairy fay),現在並無任何證據顯示有這位受害者確實存在。在兇案發生地的紀錄裡也顯示當時附近沒有位女性姓“費”。 “安妮·米尔伍德”(“Annie Millwood”) 大約生於1850年,據聞是1888年2月25日一次攻擊事件的受害者,這次攻擊造成她“腿部與下半身有多處刺傷”而住院治療。之後她順利出院卻於1888年3月31日去世,死因很可能是某種自然因素。 “埃达·威尔逊”(“Ada Wilson”) 據聞是1888年3月28日一次攻擊事件的受害者。她的頸部連中兩刀,但卻劫後餘生。 “艾瑪·伊丽莎白·史密斯”(“Emma Elizabeth Smith”) 大約生於1843年。1888年4月3日她遭到攻擊,一把鈍器貫入其阴道,造成會陰破裂。受到攻擊後她設法帶傷走回自己的租屋,回去後朋友們送她到醫院,在此她告訴警方其遭到兩三人圍攻,其中一人未成年。之後陷入昏迷,直到1888年4月5日去世。 “瑪莎·塔布拉姆”(“Martha Tabram”) 閨名瑪莎·懷特,有時本名因拼錯寫成瑪莎·塔布蘭(Martha Tabran)。生於1849年5月10日,1888年8月7日被殺,身中三十九刀。基於某些不完整的理由,如缺乏犯案證據和行兇動機、地理和時間上近乎接近以及標準的攻擊方式,塔布拉姆最常被認為是開膛手刀下另一位受害人,但兩者最大的不同在於犯罪手法(穿刺,而非勒斃或割喉)。不過現在大家也接受凶手的犯罪手法可能发生改变,甚至发生戏剧性变化的观点。 “白廳之謎”("The Whitehall Mystery") 這詞指的是1888年10月2日白廳(Whitehall)新倫敦警察廳總部大樓地下室發現的無頭女屍。原本屬於這具屍體的一隻手臂在泰晤士河畔的皮姆利科被發現,另外一條腿被肢解後埋在屍體發現處底下,剩下的一手一腳則未找到,而死者的身分始終無法辨識。 “安妮·法默”(“Annie Farmer”) 生於1848年,據聞是1888年11月21日一起攻擊事件的受害者。這次攻擊中她頸部被割開,鮮血直流以致差點喪命。幸好傷口不深,而這顯然是因凶器為鈍刀。警方懷疑這傷口純為自殘,故不久停止偵辦這宗案件。 “蘿絲·迈莱特”(“Rose Mylett”) 真名可能是凯瑟琳·迈莱特,但又名伊丽莎白·酒鬼麗茲·戴維斯、秀麗艾丽斯或克拉拉。生於1862年,死於1888年11月20日。據聞她被“緊緊纏在脖子上的繩索”勒死,雖然有些調查員相信她是爛醉如泥時不小心被自己穿著的衣領勒住而窒息。 “伊丽莎白·杰克逊”(“Elizabeth Jackson”) 一名妓女,1889年5月31日至6月25日其部分遺體自泰晤士河中陸續打撈出來。據聞這些屍塊是根據她失蹤前已有的傷痕辨識出來,顯然她死於兇殺案。 “艾丽斯·麦肯齐”(“Alice McKenzie”) 綽號“陶菸管”艾丽斯,並使用化名艾丽斯·布萊恩做為。她大約生於1849年並死於1888年7月17日。據聞死因是“頸動脈斷裂”但身上被發現另有數处小瘀傷。 “平欽街兇殺案”(「The Pinchin Street Murder」):這是指1889年9月10日被發現的無頭屍,除了雙手未被割斷外,其情況類似“白廳之謎”。一份當時無法確認的推測認為屍體的確切身分是莉迪娅·哈特(Lydia Hart),即一名失蹤妓女。“平欽街兇案”和“白廳之謎”常被認為是同一連環殺手所為,“他”因而被稱為“無頭屍殺手”或“無頭屍兇手”。然而開膛手傑克與“無頭屍殺手”是否為同一人或毫無關聯的兩者(但很可能在同一地區活動)已成為長久以來開膛手研究者爭辯不休的話題。另外,伊丽莎白·杰克逊也被認為可能是“無頭屍殺手”刀下的另一位受害者。 “弗朗西丝·科尔斯”(“Frances Coles”) 又名弗朗西丝·科尔斯曼、弗朗西丝·哈金斯或綽號“橘髮尼爾”。生於1865年,死於1891年2月13日。她後腦杓上的小塊傷口顯示曾被狠狠摔在地面,且喉嚨被割開。然而遺體上找不到其他肢解痕跡。 “卡丽·布朗”(“Carrie Brown”) 綽號“莎士比亞”,乃出自她酒醉時背誦莎士比亞十四行詩的習慣。大約1835年生於美國紐約州紐約的曼哈頓,1891年4月24日遇害。她被衣料悶死且隨後被利刀肢解。其遺體上發現女陰有大撕裂傷,背部和腿部有輕微的割痕。雖然她的卵巢在床上被找到,但沒有任何器官被奪走,這是否為兇手故佈疑陣則不得而知。當時,這宗兇案被拿來和白教堂兇案做比較,但倫敦警方堅決否定兩者的關聯性。 某些開膛手研究者援引傷殘男童的案例,認為他們也可能是開膛手犯案的對象,因為當時幾封宣稱是兇手寄給警方的信中曾不斷威脅將殺害幼童。 嫌疑犯 雖然開膛手傑克引起世人注目,但直到目前為止,並無明確的證據指出兇手是特定的幾個人物。相反的,隨著時間日漸久遠,研究者漸增,被大家認定的嫌疑犯越來越多,且身分遍及當時倫敦的各個階層;反倒是傳統上被認為嫌疑最重的幾個嫌犯,於更多資料發堀後逐漸被還清白。在此,將列舉出較具知名度的嫌疑犯。 下列是警方認為很可能是開膛手傑克的嫌疑犯: 其他可能的嫌疑犯 還有一些被當時的記者等人點名為潛在的白教堂凶殺案嫌疑犯,其中幾位著名人選是: 後來的相關著作點名之嫌疑犯 其他幾個兇殺案後常被認為是兇手的名字,其中包括: 關於開膛手的其他理論 阿瑟·柯南·道爾爵士和威廉·史都華(William Stewart)提出進一步理論認為是名女性兇手扮成開膛手傑克。該理論的支持者相信該名女性兇手的工作是接生員,她能在不引起注意和嫌疑的情況下身著沾滿血腥的衣服,而且比男人更容易獲得受害者的信任。這個理論認定符合描述的一個嫌疑犯是,她在1890年10月間殺害情人的妻子與小孩。雖然沒有徵兆顯示她曾當過接生員。 2010年,关于「开膛手杰克」最新研究结果否定了开膛手为女性的可能。目标最大的嫌疑人被认定为弗朗西斯·坦布尔蒂医生,因为多处证据表明该人曾经有收集女性子宫并将她们按照社会等级分类的变态行为,而且此人还是个非专业的医生,并且有证据表明他的妻子曾经做过妓女,充分解释了他对女性尤其是妓女以及女性性器官的极度厌恶和憎恨。并且,字迹专家通过分析认为,最有可能是杰克真实笔迹的书信,也就是那曾经带了半个肾的书信为弗朗西斯·坦布尔蒂医生的笔迹,不过研究者仍然没有直接证据,目前研究者还在继续取证调查。 据英国《每日邮报》2014年9月6日报道,商人拉塞尔·爱德华兹(Russell Edwards)在2007年英格蘭薩福克郡的一个拍卖会上拍得受害者凯瑟琳·埃多斯在命案現場留下的披巾后,请来全球知名的研究犯罪现场基因证据方面的专家亞里·洛海莱宁博士(Dr Jari Louhelainen),设法采集到受害者亲属和犯罪嫌疑人的粒線體DNA,并与受害人披巾上的样本进行比对,得出凶手是阿朗·哥斯免斯基的结论,但亚里博士並未發表鑑定方法與過程,因此正確性仍有待確定。 媒體與文化影響 開膛手兇殺案標示著英國現代生活中一個重要的轉折點。雖然不清楚誰是第一個連環殺手,但開膛手傑克卻是第一位創造全球媒體報導兇案狂潮的殺手。1855年印花稅法的改革使得低廉的報紙能夠有更爲廣大的發行量。在維多利亞時代後期,這段報業的快速成長,包括報紙便宜到只需半便士、大眾雜誌如《》(The Illustrated Police News)的出版等,最終促使開膛手獲得了前所未有的知名度。這些特徵再結合沒有人被確切定罪的事實,創造出一個陰魂不散的恐怖傳說,而為之後連環殺手的出現覆上一層陰影。 某些人相信兇手的綽號是報業工作者所創,為的是編造出引人入勝的故事而賣出更多報紙。這種做法後來成為被廣泛認同的標準,著名的例子有(Boston Strangler)、綠河殺手(Gary Ridgway, the Green River Killer)、(Hillside Strangler)和黃道十二宮殺手(Zodiac Killer),以及衍生出來的英國約克郡開膛手(Peter Sutcliffe,Yorkshire Ripper),這幾乎到了兇殺案百年以後。另外1960年代“泰晤士裸體兇殺案”(Thames Nude Murders)的無名兇手,也被媒體稱為(Jack the Stripper)。 貧困的東區長期被富裕的社會所忽視,但連續兇殺案和受害者的出現不得不引起對他們生活條件的關注。這種關注意味著當時的社會改革者終於能讓有錢階級傾聽並相信必須做些事來幫助窮人。蕭伯納寄給《星》雜誌(Star)的一封信裡諷刺的評論媒體這種突如其來的關懷: 當我們社會民主黨人正浪費大量時間在教育、鼓動和組織時,某些全然自主的天才已經控制了這些工作,且僅僅靠着謀殺和四個開腸剖肚的女人,就把這些資產階級的媒體變成一種笨拙無能的共產主義。 另外,開膛手傑克已成為許多小說裡出現的象徵人物,無論是作為主要角色或更週邊的人物(參見開膛手傑克小說)。而開膛手在大眾文化中也已以另種形式出現。 許多音樂創作者如摩托頭(Motörhead)、(Macabre)、羅倫·柯克(Roland Kirk)、莫里西(Morrissey)、(Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds)、LL酷傑(LL Cool J)、白線條(The White Stripes)、猶大祭司(Judas Priest)、(Grim Reaper)、、、(Falconer)、我的另類羅曼史(My Chemical Romance)、、、(Iced Earth)、鮑勃·迪倫、、(Screaming Lord Sutch)、和都曾在專輯中提到或引用開膛手傑克作為歌名。芝加哥發跡的流行樂團會取這個團名是因為團員認為在描述一個開膛手傑克出沒的村莊,但實際上這不是一個村落而是倫敦東區一個地段。 許多公司,如(McFarlane Toys),也生產開膛手傑克的人形偶或玩具,有時甚至引起抗議。像被連環殺手羅伯特·皮克頓(Robert Pickton)殺害的死者家屬就反對溫哥華的維京超級店販售開膛手娃娃。 2002年,以開膛手傑克為主要劇情的電影《名偵探柯南:貝克街的亡靈》上映 2006年,開膛手傑克被選入英國廣播公司的《歷史》雜誌,並被其讀者票選為歷史上最壞的英國人。 2019年香港電視廣播有限公司電視劇《福爾摩師奶》,劇中之連環兇殺案就是以開膛手傑克連環殺人案為藍本改編。 相關作品 電影 《-{zh-hans:来自地狱;zh-hk:屠出地獄;zh-tw:開膛手;}-》(From Hell),美國小說,電影於2001年上映,艾倫休斯、亞伯特休斯執導,強尼·戴普主演。 《霧都殺人事件》(The Ripper),電影於1997年上映。 《名偵探柯南:貝克街的亡靈》,日本動畫劇場版,2002年上映。 《》(The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog),亞弗列·希治閣第一部电影,1927年上映。 《蝙蝠俠:煤氣燈下的高譚市》,美國動畫電影,2018年發行。 電視劇 《血洗白教堂》(Whitechapel),一套2009年的英國劇情迷你連續劇。 《開膛街》(Ripper Street),英國BBC影集,2012年。 《血族》(The Strain) S04E05,美国FX频道于2014年7月13日开播的一部惊悚类电视剧。 《福爾摩師奶》,香港TVB影集,2019年2月,假想開膛手傑克潛逃到初成英國殖民地的香港。 書籍 《Destination Zero》,作者為,在維多利亞時代的男主角Bill Sangster的另一個身份:開膛手傑克。 《百年殺人重演》 ,日本小說,作者為赤川次郎,為華麗偵探團首本長篇小說。 《》(Portrait of a Killer: Jack the Ripper—Case Closed),作者為派翠西亞·康薇爾,ISBN 986-7896-71-8。 《Fate/Apocrypha》,日本小説,為被聖杯戰爭本身所召喚的反英靈,由數百個被娼婦墮胎的嬰兒怨靈所形成的聚合體,以黒之陣營的「Assassin」的職階登場,寶具為「暗黑霧都」和「解體聖母」。 《Fate/strange Fake》,日本小説,為虛假的聖杯戰正所召喚的英靈。本身不是開膛手傑克,而是人們想像中的傑克的具現化。 《》(Darkside),奇幻小說,著,譯者林怡瑄以及陸月夏(第一集),內容提到英國讓開膛手傑克統治「黑暗之境」,並且為「黑暗之境」的創始人。 《開膛手傑克的百年孤寂》,日本小說,作者為 島田莊司。 《定稿:開膛手傑克的獨白》 ,作者為詹姆士.卡奈科。 《JoJo的奇妙冒险》漫畫:第一部幻影血脈,3卷:黑暗騎士之卷。 《家庭教師HITMAN REBORN!》暗殺部隊瓦利亞―貝爾飛格爾的外號「Prince The Ripper」,開膛王子。 《斷裁分離的罪惡之剪》 《信長之槍》,角色人物為亞當·穆海德。 《黑執事》漫畫單行本第三卷,克雷爾・沙多克里夫和安潔莉娜・達雷斯。 《問題兒童都來自異世界?》共同體「Will o'wisp(ウィル・オ・ウィスプ)」中由維拉·札·伊格尼法特斯製作,世界最古老的南瓜鬼怪。有主辦者權限,使用了會招開他的遊戲「Jack the Monster」,會現出他的真身,從孩子的朋友南瓜頭傑克,變成斷罪人(Executor)殺人魔開膛手傑克。 《医學生 神戸朔太郎の解剖カルテ(醫學生 神戶朔太郎的解剖報告)》漫畫,作者為綾峰けう;角色於第二話最後登場,名為伊薩克・布萊爾(アイザック・ブレア)的英國外科醫生,自稱來到日本是為了學習東方的醫術,開膛手傑克的身分於第五話最後被主角神戶朔太郎給揭露,表示案件相關的信件並不是他寫的,自己也不喜歡這個稱呼。 《終末的女武神》漫畫,作者為梅村真也;為神對人的最終對決的第四回合當中人類方的鬥士。 《憂國的莫里亞蒂》漫畫第25-28話《白教堂的亡靈》。 《惡之大罪:第五號小丑》,主角雷米=阿貝拉爾與開膛手傑克一樣殺害數名妓女。 動畫 《黑執事》動畫版:第4至6集 《偵探學園Q》動畫版:第8至11集 《JoJo的奇妙冒险》動畫版:第5集 《名偵探柯南》電影版:貝克街的亡靈 《憂國的莫里亞蒂》動畫第15-16話《白教堂的亡靈》。 《終末的女武神》動畫第二季[01-05集] 其他 《露露》,歌剧,由贝尔格作曲。最后一幕杰克登场,并且谋杀了露露。 《夜的第七章》,一首歌,主唱周杰倫,作詞黃俊郎,歌詞中有許多與開膛手有關的事物。 《东方project》,其中的角色十六夜咲夜参考了部分开膛手杰克的设定。 《Fate/Grand Order》,2015年手機遊戲,沿用《Fate/Apocrypha》的資料登場,是倫敦下層妓女們墮胎後的嬰靈集合體,屬於超自然現象。 《刺客教條:梟雄》,Ubisoft所推出的遊戲,開膛手傑克出現在遊戲的DLC中,在遊戲中傑克原為男主角雅各布的徒弟,受到專業的刺客技巧訓練,後反目並打傷雅各布,最後雅各布的雙胞胎姊姊伊薇·弗萊找到傑克位於精神病院的藏身點並且殺死了他。 《第五人格》,2018年出品手机游戏,其中一名游戏角色通常被认为脱胎于杰克。 《福爾摩斯VS開膛手傑克》(Sherlock Holmes Versus Jack the Ripper),Frogwares Studio 2019年出品的電腦推理遊戲。 參見 資料來源 Philip Sugden:The Complete History of Jack the Ripper, ISBN 0-7867-0276-1 Stewart Evans和Keith Skinner:The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, ISBN 0-7867-0768-2 Paul Begg:Jack the Ripper: The Facts, ISBN 1-86105-687-7 John Douglas和Mark Olshaker:The Cases That Haunt Us, ISBN 0-671-01706-3 Donald Rumbelow:The Complete Jack the Ripper ISBN 0-425-11869-X Robin Odell:Ripperology ISBN 0-87338-861-5 Paul Begg、Martin Fido和Keith Skinner:The Jack the Ripper A-Z ISBN 0-7472-5522-9 Maxim Jakubowski和Nathan Braund(編者):The Mammoth Book of Jack the Ripper ISBN 0-7867-0626-0 Stephen P. Ryder(編者):Casebook: Jack the Ripper 注釋 参考来源 1888年倫敦 19世紀英國罪犯 英國連環殺手 英格蘭連環殺手 倫敦市歷史 維多利亞時代人物 身份不明連環殺手 都市傳說 針對性工作者的犯罪 伦敦谋杀悬案 伦敦警察厅历史
科姆索莫利湖(白俄羅斯語:Камсамольскае возера)是白俄羅斯的人工水庫,位於首都明斯克西北面的斯維斯拉奇河流域,長1.5公里、寬0.4公里,面積0.42平方公里,平均水深1.9米,最大水深4.5米。 白俄羅斯湖泊
HD 111295,又名CD-26 9340,SAO 181114、HR 4860,是一颗恒星,视星等为5.66,位于銀經302.12,銀緯35.27,其B1900.0坐标为赤經,赤緯。 参考文献 111295 4860 181114 长蛇座
"Mr. Blue" is a popular song written by DeWayne Blackwell that was a hit for The Fleetwoods, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in November 1959, giving the group its second chart-topping hit of the year. Roy Lanham played guitar on the track, and Si Zentner played the trombone. Chart positions All-time charts Other versions The song was covered in 1959 by David MacBeth, whose Joe Meek produced version reached number 18 on the UK Singles Chart, spending one week in the Top 20. See also List of Hot 100 number-one singles of 1959 (U.S.) References 1959 singles The Fleetwoods songs Garth Brooks songs Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles Cashbox number-one singles Songs written by Dewayne Blackwell 1959 songs 1950s ballads Pop ballads
番顺县,是中华人民共和国广东省曾经出现的县级行政单位,由顺德县和番禺县合并而成,于1958年12月建立。1959年6月,番顺县拆分成顺德县和番禺县。 历史 1958年,中华人民共和国掀起的“大跃进”运动。为了适应“大跃进”形势的需要,多地出现行政区域合并现象。1958年12月15日,广东省根据省委《关于撤并地(市)、县委的决定》,决定将番禺县和顺德县合并,称为“番顺县”,县城设在大良镇。番顺县县委第一书记是张穷民,县长是杨树欣。 合并后,由于原番禺县和顺德县两者经济实力相当,因此出现一些矛盾。佛山市原副市长、时任顺德大良区区长欧阳洪表示,当时顺德是经济作物区比较富有,而番禺是纯禾田区,因此在领导关系上,番禺变得被动,顺德为主动,一切指令听从顺德。县委会、行政机构和党机构全部设在顺德,由顺德指挥番禺,番禺失去原来的独立性,所以番禺表示不满。当时顺德缺乏粮食和物资,从番禺调配,两边所有的物资由顺德方面进行分配。 1959年6月10日,番顺县分开番禺、顺德两地机构办公,恢复两县建制。 行政区划 番顺县下辖大良人民公社、伦敦人民公社、陈村人民公社、沙滘人民公社、勒流人民公社、龙山人民公社、杏坛人民公社、均安人民公社、容桂人民公社、凤城人民公社、番禺人民公社。 参考资料 参阅书目
服用呋塞米注射液须注意的事项?1?交叉过敏。对磺胺药和噻嗪类利尿药过敏者,对本药可能亦过敏。 2?对诊断的干扰:可致血糖升高、尿糖阳性,尤其是糖尿病或糖尿病前期患者,过度脱水可使血尿酸和尿素氮水平暂时性升高。血Na+、Cl-、K+、Ca2+和Mg2+浓度下降。 3?下列情况慎用:无尿或严重肾功能损害者,后者因需加大剂量,故用药间隔时间应延长,以免出现耳毒性等副作用;糖尿病;高尿酸血症或有痛风病史者;严重肝功能损害者,因水电解质紊乱可诱发肝昏迷;急性心肌梗死,过度利尿可促发休克;胰腺炎或有此病史者;有低钾血症倾向者,尤其是应用洋地黄类药物或有室性心律失常者;红斑狼疮,本药可加重病情或诱发活动;前列腺肥大。 4?随访检查:血电解质,尤其是合用洋地黄类药物或皮质激素类药物、肝肾功能损害者;血压,尤其是用于降压,大剂量应用或用于老年人;肾功能;肝功能;血糖;血尿酸;酸碱平衡情况;听力。 5?药物剂量应从最小有效剂量开始,然后根据利尿反应调整剂量,以减少水、电解质紊乱等副作用的发生。 6?存在低钾血症或低钾血症倾向时,应注意补充钾盐。 7?与降压药合用时,后者剂量应酌情调整。 8?少尿或无尿患者应用最大剂量后24小时仍无效时应停药。
{{DISPLAYTITLE:C20H24O3}} 化学式C20H24O3,摩尔质量 312.409 g/mol,可能指: 乙酸雌酮 CAS编号: 17α-乙炔雌三醇 CAS编号: 醋酸群勃龙(群勃龙醋酸酯) CAS编号:
The Amara War Cemetery is a First World War British military cemetery in Amara, now known as Amarah, southern Iraq, that is the responsibility of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC). It contains more than 4,600 graves including three recipients of the Victoria Cross but is now in poor condition as the CWGC have not been able to work in Iraq since 1991. Location The cemetery is located immediately to the south of one of the branches of the River Tigris where it splits at Amarah in an area that was seized by the Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force during the First World War. Amarah became a major hospital centre with medical detachments on both sides of the river and seven general hospitals. The cemetery is now the responsibility of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Burials The cemetery contains 4,621 burials from the First World War, of which more than 3,000 were interred after the end of the war. Only 3,696 of the dead have been identified. In 1933, the grave headstones were removed after it was found that they were being damaged by salts in the soil and a memorial wall erected instead with the names of the dead engraved upon plaques. Graves at Amara include the surgeon Sir Victor Horsley, and Victoria Cross recipients Sidney William Ware, Edgar Christopher Cookson, and Edward Elers Delaval Henderson. Captain Alfred Wallace Harvey of the Royal Army Medical Corps, who was shot by a sentry from his own side, is also buried at Amara. Immediately to the south of the British cemetery is the Amara (Left Bank) Indian War Cemetery which contains the graves of more than 5,000 Indian soldiers killed during the Mesopotamian campaign. Condition In 2003, the BBC reported that the cemetery was in the care of Hassan Hatif Moson who said that he took the keeper's job in 1977 and had maintained the cemetery despite threats from Ba'ath Party officials. He said he had not been paid since 1991 but received support from Baroness Nicholson of Winterbourne, founder of the charity AMAR. The CWGC, however, said that Mosa has never been in their employ but that they would be appointing a caretaker for the cemetery. In 2014, commentating on the run-down condition of the cemetery, Iraqi sources urged that the cemetery be restored after neglect that they blamed on the local government and the fact that the cemetery was not recognised as part of Iraq's heritage. Commentators argued that it was an important site in the history of the local area and a monument to the resistance of local tribesmen to British occupation and so should be preserved. In April 2016, Martin Fletcher of The Times, reporting from Amarah, wrote that the cemetery had seriously deteriorated, with plaques falling from the memorial wall and the Cross of Sacrifice smashed. The perimeter wall and other cemetery infrastructure are also damaged. A man who described himself as the caretaker reported the cross being blown up one night in 2006. The CWGC commented that they had not been able to work in Iraq since 1991, but the cemetery would be restored when conditions allowed. See also Basra Memorial Basra War Cemetery References External links A modern image of Amara Cemetery cross. Amarah memorial wall. Amarah Military cemeteries Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in Iraq
阴道上皮内瘤样变的诊断是什么?阴道细胞学检查、肿瘤标志物检查。阴道镜检查、组织病理检查。
无腺毛甘草(学名:)为豆科甘草属下的一个种。 参考资料 扩展阅读 eglandulosa
Pukka sahib ( ) is a slang term taken from Hindi words for "absolute" ("first class," "absolutely genuine" for English users) and "master," but meaning "true gentleman" or "excellent fellow." The expression was used in the British Empire to describe Europeans or to describe an attitude which British administrators were said to affect, that of an "aloof, impartial, incorruptible arbiter of the political fate of a large part of the earth's surface." The word "pukka" is still used informally in 21st-century Britain to describe something as excellent. Occurrence in literature The term is frequently referenced in E. M. Forster's A Passage to India, and in Agatha Christie's Hercule Poirot series as well as in Why Didn't They Ask Evans?. In his anti-Empire novel Burmese Days, George Orwell refers to it as a "pose," and one of his characters talks of the difficulty that goes into maintaining it. Alexandra Fuller also uses the term in her book Cocktail Hour Under the Tree of Forgetfulness. In the 1938 film, The Young in Heart, Roland Young's character Col. Anthony Carleton, assumes the title to enable his career as a card sharp and con man. Flowering Wilderness by John Galsworthy also refers to pukka sahibs. In Nevil Shute’s “The Chequer Board”, the term is used in the manner of a backhanded compliment by those wanting Burmese independence from the British - “They’ve spent the last two years getting rid of all the pukka sahibs from the civil service as quick as they could, and then they came along and wanted me to join it. They sort of count me as a Burman now, I think.” The term is used by Paul Scott in the Raj Quartet, occasionally sarcastically to describe comically overbearing behaviour. The term is also used in the poem ‘All One Race’ by indigenous poet Oodgeroo Noonuccal,(1920-1993)as an example of how language can be a barrier to different types of people in the world living in harmony. See also Sahib References British English idioms Indian slang Pakistani slang Indian English idioms
格致睑虎(学名:)一种于中华人民共和国广西壮族自治区西南部发现的爬行动物,隶属于有鳞目睑虎科洞穴睑虎属。发表时出于保护目的而未公开具体模式产地。种加词源自中国古代典籍《大学》中的概念,意为“仔细研究某件事,然后总结背后的真相”。 参考文献 洞穴睑虎属 2020年描述的动物 中国爬行动物 广西动物
維多利亞甘馬雷斯B隊(),葡萄牙職業足球會,位於吉馬良斯,成立於2012年,現時於葡萄牙足球乙级联赛作賽。他們是甘馬雷斯的預備隊。他們不容許參與葡萄牙盃及葡聯盃。 外部連結 Official webpage Official regulation Official Statistics Resultados Ao Vivo, proximos jogos ao vivo, posicoes de Liga de Honra Portuguese Futebol.com » Your Source for Portuguese Soccer Portuguese Soccer News Links G G G
酒石酸罗格列酮片禁忌症是什么?本品禁用于已知对本品或其中成份过敏者。
羅伯特·柯文頓(,)為美國職業籃球運動員,主打小前鋒和大前锋,現效力於NBA洛杉磯快艇。 職業生涯 柯文頓出生於伊利諾州貝爾伍德。2013年7月15日,他從NBA發展聯盟里奧格蘭德山谷毒蛇轉到休士頓火箭隊,而成為火箭隊一員,是一名非NBA選秀的自由球員。2013年11月7日,被休士頓火箭隊留下來,取代马库斯·坎比。2018年11月12日,科温顿被交易到明尼蘇達森林狼,與杰里德·贝勒斯、達里奧·薩里奇和2022次輪選秀權,以換取吉米·巴特勒和賈斯汀·巴頓。2020年2月6日,科温顿被交易到侯斯頓火箭,再度為舊東家效力。2020年11月22日,科温顿被交易到波特兰开拓者队。2022年2月4日,科溫頓被波特蘭拓荒者連同諾曼.保維交易到洛杉磯快艇,換來賈斯蒂斯·溫斯洛、艾歷·比歷素、新秀 基翁·約翰遜和一枚二輪簽。 NBA生涯數據 NBA例後賽數據統計 {| class="wikitable" !賽季 !球隊 !出賽 !先發 !平均上場時間(分鐘) !投籃命中率(%) !三分球命中率(%) !罰球命中率(%) !平均籃板 !平均助攻 !平均抄截 !平均阻攻 !平均得分 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 休士頓火箭 | 7 || 0 || 4.9 || .429 || .364 || – || .7 || .0 || .3 || .0 || 2.3 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 費城七六人 | 70|| 49 || 27.9 || .396 || .374 || .820 || 4.5 || 1.5 || 1.4 || .4 || 13.5 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 費城七六人 | 67 || 49 || 28.4 || .385 || .353 || .791 || 6.3 || 1.4 || 1.6 || .6|| 12.8 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 費城七六人 | 67 || 67 || 31.6 || .399 || .333 || .822 || 6.5 || 1.5 || 1.9 || 1.0 || 12.9 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 費城七六人 | 80 || 80 || 31.7 || .413 || .369 || .853 || 5.4 || 2.0 || 1.7 || .9 || 12.6 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 費城七六人 | 13 || 13 || 33.8 || .427 || .390 || .739 || 5.2 || 1.1 || 1.8 || 1.8 || 11.3 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 明尼蘇達灰狼 | 22 || 22 || 34.7 || .433 || .372 || .773 || 5.7 || 1.5 || 2.3 || 1.1 || 14.5 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| 明尼蘇達灰狼 | 48 || 47 || 29.4 || .435 || .346 || .798 || 6.0 || 1.2 || 1.7 || 0.9 || 12.8 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"|侯斯頓火箭 | 22 || 21 || 33.0 || .392 || .315 || .800 || 8.0 || 1.5 || 1.6 || 2.2 || 11.6 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"|波特蘭拓荒者 | 70 || 70 || 32.0 || .401 || .379 || .806 || 6.7 || 1.7 || 1.4 || 1.2 || 8.5 |- class="sortbottom" | style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"|生涯 | 466 || 418 || 30.3 || .405 || .359 || .811 || 5.9 || 1.5 || 1.6 || .9 || 12.1 NBA季後賽數據統計 {| class="wikitable" !賽季 !球隊 !出賽 !先發 !平均上場時間(分鐘) !投籃命中率(%) !三分球命中率(%) !罰球命中率(%) !平均籃板 !平均助攻 !平均抄截 !平均阻攻 !平均得分 |- | style="text-align:left;"| 2018 | style="text-align:left;"| 費城七六人 | 10 || 8 || 28.1 || .325 || .313 || .750 || 5.3 || 2.5 || 1.1 || .9 || 8.1 |- class"sortbottom" | style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"|生涯 | 10 || 8 || 28.1 || .325 || .313 || .750 || 5.3 || 2.5 || 1.1 || .9 || 8.1 大學數據統計 {| class="wikitable" !賽季 !球隊 !出賽 !先發 !平均上場時間(分鐘) !投籃命中率(%) !三分球命中率(%) !罰球命中率(%) !平均籃板 !平均助攻 !平均抄截 !平均阻攻 !平均得分 |- | style="text-align:left;"| 2009–10 | style="text-align:left;"| 田納西州立大學 | 32 || 28 || 27.3 || .428 || .385 || .797 || 6.5 || 1.2 || 1.1 || 1.1 || 11.5 |- | style="text-align:left;"| 2010–11 | style="text-align:left;"| 田納西州立大學 | 30 || 30 || 30.8 || .498 || .460 || .782 || 7.5 || 1.2 || 1.5 || 1.0 || 13.3 |- | style="text-align:left;"| 2011–12 | style="text-align:left;"| 田納西州立大學 | 33 || 32 || 31.2 || .526 || .448 || .775 || 7.9 || 1.3 || 1.5 || 1.4 || 17.8 |- | style="text-align:left;"| 2012–13 | style="text-align:left;"| 田納西州立大學 | 23 || 21 || 31.0 || .435 || .388 || .850 || 8.0 || 1.3 || 2.2 || 1.7 || 17.0 |- class="sortbottom" | style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"| 生涯 | 118 || 111 || 30.0 || .476 || .422 || .802 || 7.4 || 1.2 || 1.5 || 1.3 || 14.8 參考資料 外部連結 Profile http://www.nba.com/rockets/news/qa-robert-covington http://www.nba.com/rockets/news/roster-taking-shape-rockets https://web.archive.org/web/20131202225802/http://www.insidehoops.com/blog/?p=14735 伊利诺伊州篮球运动员 美国男子篮球运动员 非洲裔美國籃球運動員 小前锋 休斯顿火箭球员 費城76人球員 明尼苏达森林狼球员 波特兰开拓者球员 田纳西州立大学校友 NBA落選秀 里奧格蘭德山谷毒蛇球員 洛杉矶快船球员 NBA G聯盟選秀狀元
The 60th Hong Kong–Macau Interport was held in Macau on 11 June 2004. Hong Kong captured the champion by winning 2-1. Squads Hong Kong Hong Kong was represented by its under-20 team. Directors: Martin Hong, Lawrence Yu Kam-kee Coach: Lai Sun Cheung Goalkeeper coach: Chu Kwok Kuen Assistant coach: Chan Hiu Ming Physio: Lui Yat Hong Macau The following only shows the players played in the match. Results References Hong Kong–Macau Interport Macau Hong
X综合征的病因是什么?(一)发病原因本病的发病原因尚未完全清楚,最常提出的有下列3种假设:由于NO的生成减少所致的内皮依赖性冠脉扩张受损、对交感神经刺激的敏感性增高和运动介导的冠脉收缩。但也有越来越多的证据表明这些病人有疼痛敏感性增高和痛觉异常。(二)发病机制可能的发病机制:1.冠脉微循环功能障碍或血管舒张储备功能不足 有许多因素,如老年、高血压、糖尿病及血脂紊乱等引起小冠状动脉病理改变,例如内膜增生及内皮细胞变性,引起微血管内皮细胞功能不全,从而使内皮衍生的NO生成减少,血流介导的微血管扩张能力下降,其舒张储备能力下降,故可引起心肌缺血。其证据有:当运动或起搏诱发胸痛时,心肌产生乳酸增多,ECG有缺血性改变,UCG示节段性室壁运动及心肌灌注异常,LVEF降低,左心室舒张末压增高,冠脉阻力降低及其血流量增多的能力减退;病人对血管收缩刺激产生的小冠脉收缩反应增加,而对冠脉内注射罂粟碱的扩张血管作用减弱。2.对交感神经刺激的敏感性增高 交感神经占优势的交感迷走失平衡可引起X综合征。例如,做心导管检查时,部分X综合征病人通常对心内器械操作异常敏感,直接刺激左心房及输注生理盐水就引起典型的胸痛。3.痛觉异常过敏 有些X综合征病人并无心肌缺血的证据,其不适可能是痛觉过敏。胸痛的感受是由动脉伸展、心率、心律的改变或心脏收缩力的改变刺激所引起的,当疼痛阈值降低即可引起所谓的过敏性心脏症状。
晚上突然失眠是什么原因?失眠是最常见的睡眠障碍是由于患者入睡或睡眠持续困难,所造成的睡眠质量和时间下降,不能满足正常生理和体能恢复的需要,从而影响其正常的社会功能的一种主观体验。也是中枢神经系统失调的一种反映。具体的说,凡是处于渴求睡眠而又以达到睡眠要求的状况,都可称之为失眠,包括因紧张或兴奋,而睡不好觉的时候。失眠是睡眠不足,或睡的不深、不熟,一般呈现为起始失眠,间断失眠及终点失眠三个特点,即失眠是指在习惯的睡眠时间里经常不易睡。或睡而易醒,醒后不能再睡。或睡而不酣,时睡时醒,甚至彻夜不眠的症状而言。失眠可导致职业受挫,事故高发,偶尔的失眠带来的是第二天的疲倦和动作不协调,长期失眠的人预示有职业行为不佳,注意力不能集中,记忆出现障碍,工作力不从心,事故发生几率较睡眠正常的人高两倍。可导致精神障碍,有研究表明持续一周失眠的人会变得急躁、恐惧、紧张、注意力不集中等,严重时还可能出现变相障碍或共济失调,连续失眠还会使人白天精神萎靡或不能保持旺盛的精力,影响社会功能。失眠可导致自杀率增大,失眠可能导致病患出现易激怒,感情脆弱,多愁善感,自我封闭,人际关系紧张,活动缺乏兴趣,性欲减退,焦虑抑郁等精神症状。失眠可诱发其他疾病,失眠与躯体疾病关系密切,睡眠不足会使人体免疫力下降,抗病和康复疾病的能力低下,容易感冒,加重其他疾病或诱发原有疾病的发作,如心脑血管病、高血压病、糖尿病,胃肠道疾病等心疾病。失眠导致身体发育滞缓和亚健康,儿童如患有严重睡眠不足可影响其身体发育。晚上突然失眠是的原因有可能是紧张,也还有可能是太兴奋导致的失眠。偶尔失眠也是不用但心的,放松心情。
關山利一()日本兵庫縣人,職業九段圍棋手。師從鈴木為次郎名譽九段,先後隸屬於日本棋院、關西棋院。第一屆實力制本因坊戰勝利者,雅號本因坊利仙。長子關山利夫同為九段圍棋手。 生平 關山利一1909年出生於日本兵庫縣尼崎市。幼時隨父親關山盛利四段學習圍棋。1922年接受惠下田榮芳(十六世井上因碩)指導,由被讓八子提升到被讓兩子。1924年前往首都,成為鈴木為次郎弟子。1926年取得段位,1929年升四段。1932年在時事新報主辦的「時事棋戰」淘汰賽中,持白3目勝打破吳清源的18連勝。1934年春秋兩季大手合中連續優勝,升五段;1938年春秋兩季大手合連續優勝,1939年升六段。 關山參加1939年開始的第1屆本因坊戰預選賽,在六段級淘汰賽中勝出,進入七段級淘汰賽。在四輪最終八人淘汰賽中,分別取得第2名、第1名、首局失利、第3名,成績總排名第一。1941年2月起,同第二名加藤信七段對弈六局棋決勝,以三勝三負、預選賽第一的成績取得首個本因坊頭銜,雅號「本因坊利仙」。1942年升七段。 1943年第2屆本因坊戰接受橋本宇太郎挑戰時,因脊髓疾患導致神經性胃病。第一局持白中盤負,第二局中盤棄權。當時門徒梶原武雄提出代師參賽但遭到拒絕,原因是個人賽時代來臨,選手不能像過去代表家族參賽。 1945年因東京空襲疏散至岡山縣笠岡。1949年遷至大阪市,後加入關西棋院。1951年升八段。1952年參加全本因坊全八段戰,半目負於岩本薰為其最後正式對局。1958年推舉為九段。1970年因急性肺炎逝世,關西棋院舉行葬禮。 家庭 關山利一一家多與關西棋院有關。長女為橋本昌二九段妻子,次女為倉橋正藏八段妻子。長子關山利夫九段,其岳父為小山久義六段,妻子為關西棋院圍棋學園兒童教室總指導。其孫關山利道和倉橋正行均為九段。 参考文献 日本围棋棋手 兵庫縣運動員 1909年出生 1970年逝世 尼崎市出身人物
巧克力囊肿手术后复发概率?在临床上,像巧克力囊肿的疾病,都属于一种复杂的一种妇科疾病,该病症的发生对于女性的生育功能会造成一定的影响,所以在检查出患有了巧克力囊肿的疾病之后,及时的进行治疗是非常重要的。目前在临床上治疗的方法也有很多,比如药物或者是手术等方法。1、在临床上,不管是患者采用手术或者是药物等方法进行治疗,在治疗后都是有一定复发的可能,首先,巧克力囊肿的疾病,通过药物治疗效果都不是很好,很难彻底清除囊肿,所以治疗后容易使囊肿复发继续增大。2、而手术治疗之后的复发率达到了40%,主要是因为巧克力囊肿本身是用纤维组织包裹而成,较薄出就如一层窗户纸一样,手术中囊肿极易破裂,腹腔镜更是如此,从而也造成复发的几率高。3、虽然说临床上治疗的方法有很多,但是患者如果治疗不当的话,都容易导致病症复发,复发对于患者而言,危害性是非常大的,因为病症反复发作会使盆腔粘连越重,盆腔粘连引起的腹痛等症状,更会使患者苦不堪言。为了避免囊肿出现了复发的现象,建议患者朋友最好可以每年都做一次全面的妇科检查,同时要保持好良好的心理状态,同时,也要注意保暖,避免着凉,一定要尽量避免人工流产以及刮宫,做好计划生育,避免细菌通过手术途径进入女性身体体内。治疗的关键在于建立信心,适应自然,接受现实,正确对待现实生活中的挫折和疾病,发挥个人优势,克服人格弱点,振兴精神,适当寻求解放方法,寻求社会心理支持,维护法律生活和充足的睡眠。参加一些体育锻炼,娱乐休闲。
先兆流产肚子疼得厉害怎么办?造成先兆流产的原因还是比较多的,例如孕卵异常,胎盘功能失常,血型不合,内分泌失调,早期同房,过度精神紧张,生殖器官炎症等,都有可能造成先兆流产。只要胎儿发育各项指标都正常,那么不没有必要担心。(1)在先兆流产症状出现以后,必须要尽量减少活动并且注意卧床休息;另外要注意减少不必要的阴道检查以免对子宫造成刺激。(2)注意观察肚子疼的情况,如果有肚子疼加重的症状必须要提高警惕,如果这个时候伴随有阴道流血,有组织物排出的情况更应该及时报告医生及时治疗。(3)要注意做好卫生清洁,贴身的衣物要经常换洗,避免出现受寒受凉的情况,另外要尽量减少去人流密集的场所,以免加大感染的几率。要是孕妇没有出血的情况,腹痛不明显的话,问题应该不是很大,现在孕妇一定要卧床休息,不要有性生活不要劳累的,多吃点青菜水果的,补充足够的营养给胎儿,同时还可以孕妇孕妇便秘,这是很有帮助的。出现了先兆流产的情况,一定要积极的保胎,在保胎的这段时间当中,患者除了卧床休息(除了大小便外,尽量别乱动),严禁性生活外,同时情绪稳定、避免紧张气氛的环境,补充足够的营养,口服一些维生素E,这些对保胎来说很重要。其实,出现了先兆性流产,使可以通过中医进行调理的,这样会对身体体更有好处。在食物上要避免辛辣,刺激性的食物,煮东西的时候煮透一些,水果还是可以吃的,但要记得不要吃太多,注意营养要均衡。总而言之,发生先兆性流产时,大家不要过于惊慌,要及时进行一定的处理。希望这些内容对有所帮助,最后祝身体健康,生一个健康宝宝。
The Bayou Hedge Fund Group (1996-2006) was a group of companies and hedge funds founded and headed by Samuel Israel III. Approximately $450m was raised by the group from investors, who were defrauded from nearly the start with funds being misappropriated for personal use. History After poor returns in 1998, the investors were lied to about the fund's returns, and a fake accounting firm was set up to provide misleading audited results. In 2005, Samuel Israel III and CFO Daniel Marino pleaded guilty to multiple charges including conspiracy and fraud. Marino was convicted of fraud and sentenced to 20 years in prison. Israel was sentenced to 20 years prison and ordered to forfeit $300 million. At his sentencing Israel said "I lied to you and I cheated you and I cannot put into words how sorry I am." Scandal Starting with $600,000 of outside money in 1996, investors eventually gave the fund US$300 million. Investors were allured by a prospectus stating there would be prudent hedge fund management leading to an anticipated value of US$7.1 billion in ten years. In 1998-1999 trading losses accumulated quickly. The company started a dummy accounting firm, Richmond Fairfield Associates, and hired it to audit themselves. According to federal prosecutors, Bayou had lied about its operations since the beginning, by “overstated gains, understated losses, and reported gains where there were losses.” Court documents show that Bayou never made any money. In mid-2004, Bayou sent a letter to investors, claiming that its assets valued in excess of US$450 million. In 2004, Samuel Israel III and Daniel Marino, the CEO and CFO, respectively, stopped trading fully and spent all resources on covering losses. Over the course of six days in July 2004, Bayou withdrew about $161 million from five bank accounts. They were eventually caught, wiring US$100 million overseas. Aftermath In July 2005, a skeptical investor began asking questions about Bayou's auditor and assets. Soon afterward, Israel shut down the fund. In mid-August, the investor picked up a redemption check from Marino–only to have it bounce. When he returned seeking answers, he found an empty office and a note from Marino admitting that Bayou was a fraud. On September 29, 2005, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) filed a complaint against Bayou, Israel, Marino, and Richmond Fairfield in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, alleging misappropriation and fraud. The hedge fund filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy-court protection in White Plains, New York, in 2006. Over $100 million seized by authorities after the collapse had not yet been distributed to victims as of June 24, 2008. On 14 April 2008, Israel was sentenced to 20 years in prison and ordered to forfeit $300 million after pleading guilty to defrauding investors in his now-bankrupt firm. On 10 June 2008, it was reported by the press that Israel may have committed suicide after a car registered to him was found abandoned on the Bear Mountain Bridge that spans one of the deepest stretches of the Hudson River in New York. It was the same day that Israel was supposed to begin serving his 20-year prison sentence. Israel later turned himself in to federal authorities in Southwick, Massachusetts on July 2, 2008. NBC aired a Dateline segment about him on September 5, 2008. References Financial services companies established in 1996 2005 in economics Hedge fund firms of the United States Defunct hedge funds Defunct financial services companies of the United States Financial services companies disestablished in 2006 Pyramid and Ponzi schemes Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2006
On December 30, 2020 the Samadhi of Shri Paramhans Ji Maharaj, a revered Hindu saint and the Krishna Dwara temple situated in the Teri village in the Karak District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan was attacked and burned, by a mob of 1,500 local Muslims led by a local Islamic cleric. Following the incident, in order to avoid similar attack on worship places of minorities the "Protection of the Rights of Religious Minorities Bill" was introduced in the Senate of Pakistan. The bill was ultimately turned down by the Senate Standing Committee on Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony chaired by Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) (JUI-F) senator Abdul Ghafoor Haideri. History The Guru Paramhans Dayal is a revered Hindu saint. In July 1919, he was buried in Teri village of Karak District, where his samadi and the Krishna Dwara Mandir temple were built. Following the Partition of India and Pakistan, the temple was closed in 1947. In 1997, the temple was attacked and was demolished. In 2015, the Supreme Court of Pakistan ordered the restoration of the Shri Paramhans Ji Maharaj's Samadhi and Krishna Dwara temple. Incident As a part of renovation, the temple was planned to expand and the house had been bought. This irked many locals and Islamist party supporters. In December 2020, mob of around 1,500 local Muslims led by a Islamic cleric and supporters of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam party attacked the temple and set fire to it. The extremists also posted video of them attacking the temple on social media. Advocate Rohit Kumar, a representative of the Hindu community said that the temple restoration did not exceed the agreed area and that attackers violated the agreement by vandalising the temple. Response Pakistan's Human Rights Minister Shireen Mazari, Federal Parliamentary Secretary for Human Rights Lal Chand Malhi, Religious affairs minister Noor-ul-Haq Qadri condemned the temple attack. The Rimmel Mohydin, Pakistan campaigner at Amnesty International said that the destruction of the temple in an example of the persistent discrimination faced by the beleaguered Hindu community in Pakistan. The president of Pakistan Hindu Council, Gopal Kamuany criticized the local administratives for silently watching the temple desecration. The Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan condemned the attack and tweeted that “I want to warn our people that anyone in Pakistan targeting our non-Muslim citizens or their places of worship will be dealt with strictly. Our minorities are equal citizens of this country.” In Karachi, the Hindu community held a protest outside the Supreme Court. Indian ministry of External Affairs expressed "serious concerns” over the temple attack and asked Pakistan prime minister Imran Khan to take action. Nepali citizens protested outside the Pakistan embassy in Kathmandu against the temple desecration. Legal Response 26 people including the local cleric were arrested. Later 45 more people were arrested. FIR was registered against over 350 people. Eight police officials were suspended. On January 5, 2021, the Pakistan Supreme Court ordered the reconstruction of the vandalised temple. Following the incident, a new bill "Protection of the Rights of Religious Minorities Bill" was introduced in the Senate of Pakistan. However, it was turned down by the Senate Standing Committee on Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony chaired by Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) (JUI-F) senator Abdul Ghafoor Haideri. The Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Senator Krishna Kumari Kolhi walked out of the Senate during the meeting as a form of protest. See also 2014 Larkana temple attack 2019 Ghotki riots List of Hindu temples in Pakistan References Attacks in Pakistan in 2020 2020 crimes in Pakistan December 2020 events in Pakistan December 2020 crimes in Asia Attacks on religious buildings and structures in Pakistan Destruction of religious buildings and structures Karak District Hindu temples in Pakistan Religiously motivated violence in Pakistan Anti-Hindu violence in Pakistan
胃病医院?胃病是由幽门螺旋杆菌通过消化道传染,建议在当地医生指导下进行治疗。胃病出现以后想要治好是比较困难的,胃病治疗除了需要使用科学的方法,还需要好好的保养,注意正确饮食,否则不舒服的症状就容易反复出现,会对患者的身体健康造成非常大的影响,患者也会觉得非常痛苦。现在大家的生活节奏越来越快,饮食方面又特别不注意,很多人早餐不吃,晚餐又吃太多油腻的食物,或者用一些零食进行代替,时间长了胃肠就很容易受到伤害而出现胃病问题,想要调养好胃要制定好养胃的计划,下面就给大家介绍一下胃病治疗的方法有哪些?想要治疗胃病每天早上起来以后都应该空腹的时候喝一杯温开水,这样能够让胃肠蠕动的速度变得更快,能够滋润胃黏膜,食管以及口腔,也可以补充身体所需要的水分,适当的喝一些温水还可以让胃酸浓度变淡。出现胃部疾病还可以补充一些优质蛋白,像豆制品,鱼肉,瘦肉等就非常不错,还可以适当的喝一些汤。适当的喝一些汤就可以很好的被身体吸收消化,吃完饭以后不要马上坐着或者马上躺着,应该要站立一会儿走动走动,这样才能够让食物更好的消化。出现胃部疾病大家还应该注意吃完晚饭以后的一个小时,适当的进行散步。一定不要做剧烈运动,适当的散步就可以让消化吸收功能变得更好,在寒冷的冬季想要散步,应该做好保暖措施,特别是腹部以及腰部要做好保暖,身体比较虚弱的人以及年纪比较大的人预防感冒以及防寒的措施也是需要做好的。上面就是胃病的治疗方法以及保养方法,看了上面的介绍,大家应该也有了一定了解,出现胃部方面的疾病,大家还应该注意保持愉快的心情,如果处在疲惫或者紧张的状态,就容易造成幽门括约肌功能紊乱,会慢慢的出现慢性胃炎,也不要吃一些会损害胃黏膜的药物,平时饮食一定要特别的注意,按时按量的吃饭,这样胃部才能变得越来越健康。
Coccinelle (French for ladybug) is an open-source utility for matching and transforming the source code of programs written in the C programming language. Utility Coccinelle was initially used to aid the evolution of the Linux kernel, providing support for changes to library application programming interfaces (APIs) such as renaming a function, adding a function argument whose value is somehow context-dependent, and reorganizing a data structure. It can also be used to find defective programming patterns in code (i.e., pieces of code that are erroneous with high probability such as possible NULL pointer dereference) without transforming them. Then coccinelles role is close to that of static analysis tools. Examples of such use are provided by the applications of the herodotos tool, which keeps track of warnings generated by coccinelle. Support for Coccinelle is provided by IRILL. Funding for the development has been provided by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France), the Danish Research Council for Technology and Production Sciences, and INRIA. The source code of Coccinelle is licensed under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License (GPL). Semantic Patch Language The source code to be matched or replaced is specified using a "semantic patch" syntax based on the patch syntax. The Semantic Patch Language (SmPL') pattern resembles a unified diff with C-like declarations. Example @@ expression lock, flags; expression urb; @@ spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); <... - usb_submit_urb(urb) + usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC) ...> spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); @@ expression urb; @@ - usb_submit_urb(urb) + usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL) References External links Official latest stable download Articles describing the use of Coccinelle Coccinellery: Semantic Patch Gallery Code refactoring Static program analysis tools Software using the GPL license
1940年至1945年位于广州的广东大学,通稱省立广东大学,由汪精衛國民政府所属广东省政府辦學,招收無法跟隨国立中山大学西迁的華南貧寒學生。 历史 1924年,中华民国广州市成立国立广东大学,1926年改名国立中山大学。1938年10月,中华民国在廣州戰役失守,国立中山大学西迁羅定,最終定址云南澄江县。由於廣州的教育資源被抽空外地,1940年汪精卫国民政府教育部籌劃原址复办国立中山大学,廣東省教育厅厅长林汝珩希望辦省立大學而不是國立大學,免得上級插手校務。林汝珩得到廣東省代理省長陳耀祖介紹,游說陳耀祖之姊、汪精卫的夫人陈璧君,最終汪精卫同意改辦省立广东大学。广东省政府于1940年7月26日在第十八次省务会议通过建立广东大学。广东大学从1940年5月开始筹建,9月25日举行开学典礼。收生多为無法跟隨国立中山大学西迁的華南貧寒學生。 1945年8月,汪精卫国民政府倒台,宋子文內閣教育部長朱家驊於9月下令解散「偽」廣東大學,將淪陷區學生劃為「偽學生」,頒佈《淪陷區專科以上學校學生、畢業生甄審辦法》(或稱《偽專科以上學校學生畢業生甄審辦法》),於10月中旬在北平、天津、上海、南京設立臨時大學補習班,令原淪陷區在校生先補習再考試,至於已畢業的學生則需補交論文以及蔣介石所著的《中國之命運》閱讀心得報告。此舉引起華南淪陷區學生反彈,提出「人民無偽,學生無偽」。最終,省立广东大学学生 院系 广东大学以国立中山大学为蓝本,设有文、法、理工、农四个学院。各学院下设学系如下: 文学院:中国文学系、教育学系、历史学系(后历史学系并入中国文学系) 法学院:法律系、政治系、经济系(后政治系与经济系合并为政治经济系) 理工学院:化学系、物理系、土木工程系、建筑工程系 农学院:农林系、园艺系、畜医系 校址 广东大学成立后,使用广州城内光孝寺为校舍。在该校成立前,光孝寺为广州市维持会的复兴军司令部。1941年日本對美國宣戰后,位于广州市河南島的由美北長老會办學的私立岭南大学校址康乐园被政府征收。由是,广东大学于1942年秋将校址迁往康乐园。 注释 参考资料 國立中山大學大陸時期校史 汪精卫政权教育 粤 1940年建立的教育機構 1940年中国建立 1940年广州建立 广东已不存在的高等院校 广州高等教育史
吲达帕胺片药理作用?是一种磺胺类利尿剂,通过抑制远端肾小管皮质稀释段的再吸收水与电解质而发挥作用。降压作用未明,其利尿作用不能解释降压作用,因降压作用出现的剂量远小于利尿作用的剂量,可能的机制包括以下几个方面:调节血管平滑肌细胞的钙内流;刺激前列腺素pge2和前列腺素pgi2的合成;减低血管对血管加压胺的超敏感性,从而抑制血管收缩。本品降压时对心排血量、心率及心律影响小或无。长期用本品很少影响肾小球滤过率或肾血流量。本药不影响血脂及碳水化合物的代谢。
老年痴呆的前期症状?关于老年痴呆的前期症状有哪些的问题,临床表现以进行性大脑认知功能障碍为特征,有明显记忆力降低并伴随个性和行为改变;视觉空间功能、语言交流能力、抽象思维能力、学习和计算能力及日常生活工作能力持续下降,并严重到影响患者日常工作和社会活动的程度。下面为您解答。1、记忆障碍为老年性痴呆的初发症状。既有遗忘又有健忘。遗忘是指记住新知识的缺陷,与皮质功能障碍有关;健忘是指远记忆缺陷,即回忆过去已经记住信息的能力低下,与皮质下功能障碍有关。最初出现的是近记忆力受损,随之远记忆力也受到损害最终远近记忆力均有障碍。2、认知障碍是指掌握和运用知识的能力。包括语言和非语言技能、记住新知识的能力和从丰富的知识库中追忆知识的能力。认知功能障碍对诊断痴呆有决定意义。发生非语言的认知机能障碍比出现言语障碍的速度更快,时间更早。3、失语语言改变是皮质功能障碍的敏感指标。失语是AD的常见特征性症状,在其他原因的痴呆中不常见。口语理解进行性受损,复述功能相对保留直到晚期才受损,语言的句法和发音相对地保留至晚期而语义方面则进行性损害。可表现为找词困难、冗赘的自发语言、命名不能、琉璃性失语,渐至错语症明显。该病的中晚期,可有各种明显的重复说话障碍,如:模仿语言,为患者重复检查者对其说的词和词组。重语症,为患者重复自己说的词和词语;词尾重重复症,为患者重复词的最后一部分。至晚期出现构音障碍(不可理解的声音),甚至缄默(哑口无言)。4、视空间技能障碍、失认及失用在AD的早期视空间技能即受损,比其他类型痴呆的视空间障碍严重。如不能临摹图形、不能做结构性作业、连线测验和摆积木、拼图等。近1/3的AD患者有视觉失认、面貌失认、体象障碍、视空间失认、地理失定向等,并随病情进展而加重。老年痴呆多是由于大脑的脑细胞萎缩等导致的,必要的时候也要进行一定的药物治疗,当然了他们更需要的是家人的陪伴。
面部接触过敏性皮炎?面部过敏性皮炎是皮炎的一种,因为发生在面部所以得名。这种皮炎不仅仅会产生强烈的瘙痒感,而且还直接影响面部的美丽程度,所以对患者的影响是非常大的。这种面部过敏性皮炎最好是采取积极的治疗措施,不然可能会变得很严重。那么面部过敏性皮炎该怎么办呢?发病原因:1.原发性刺激:该类物质无个体选择性,任何人接触后均可发生,且无潜伏期,是通过非免疫机制而直接损害皮肤。当去除刺激物后炎症反应能很快消失。如强酸强碱,任何人接触一定浓度、一定时间,于接触部位均会出现急性皮炎。另一种为长期接触的刺激弱的物质,如肥皂、洗衣粉、汽油、机油等,多为较长时间内反复接触所致。这和原发性刺激物的性质和物理状态、个体因素如皮肤多汗、皮脂多、年龄、性别、遗传背景等及环境因素有关。2.变态反应:主要为Ⅳ型变态反应,是细胞介导的迟发型变态反应。当初次接触变应原后不立即发病,经过4~20天(平均7~8天)潜伏期,使机体先致敏,再次接触变应原后在12~48h左右即发生皮炎。治疗方法:饮食方面:吃一些含维生素A、B2、B6、E的食物:因维生素A、B2、B6对脂肪的分泌有调节和抑制-作用。维生素E有促进皮肤血液循环、改善皮脂腺功能的作用。富含上述维生素的食物有动物肝、胡萝卜、南瓜、土豆、卷心菜、芝麻油、菜子油等。中医疗法:风热血燥:皮损以干性为主,基底微红,上覆粉末状鳞屑,舌红、苔薄,脉弦细。生活方面:给予适当的保护:一旦产生脂溢性皮肤炎,其次要避免进一步伤害,还可以使用一些低敏度的乳霜保护生活中要注意调节饮食,多吃蔬菜,限制多脂、多糖饮食,忌食辛辣、酒等刺激性食物,避免精神过度紧张及局部搔抓,生活有规律,保持足够睡眠。患上了面部过敏性皮炎最好是积极采取措施进行治疗,其实只要是治疗得当这种皮炎是完全可以很快消除的。肌肤比较娇嫩患上面部过敏性皮炎的几率很高,如果患上了这种皮炎可以用本文所讲的方法进行治疗哦。
淡色薹草(学名:)是莎草科薹草属的植物。分布在喜马拉雅山等地,属中国原产的植物(非从国外引种)。 变种 高山薹草(学名:)为莎草科薹草属淡色薹草的变种,为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的四川省、云南省等地,生长于海拔2,700米至3,600米的地区,一般生长在亚高山草甸及林缘。 参考文献 infuscata
慢性宫颈炎的症状有哪些?慢性宫颈炎是妇科疾病中最为常见的一种疾病。经产妇女较为多见。临床主要表现为白带增多,呈乳白色或微黄色,或为黏稠状脓性,有时为血性或夹杂血丝。一般通过妇科检查不难诊断。宫颈局部多表现为子宫颈肥大、子宫颈管炎、子宫颈腺体囊肿及子宫颈鳞状上皮化生等。1.白带增多有时为慢性宫颈炎的惟一症状。通常为黏稠的黏液或脓性黏液。有时分泌物中可带有血丝或少量血液,也可有接触性出血。由于白带的刺激可引起外阴瘙痒。2.疼痛下腹或腰骶部经常出现疼痛,有时疼痛可出现在上腹部、大腿部及髋关节,每于月经期、排便或性生活时加重,尤其当炎症向后沿子宫骶韧带扩展或沿子宫阔韧带底部蔓延,形成慢性子宫旁结缔组织炎,子宫颈主韧带增粗时疼痛更甚。每触及子宫颈时,立即引起髂窝、腰骶部疼,有的患者甚至可引起恶心,影响性生活。3.膀胱及肠道症状慢性子宫颈炎可通过淋巴道播散或直接蔓延波及膀胱三角区或膀胱周围的结缔组织,因而膀胱一有尿液即有便意,出现尿频或排尿困难症状,但尿液清澈,尿常规检查正常。有些病例,炎症继续蔓延或经过连接子宫颈及膀胱三角区、输尿管的淋巴径路,发生继发性尿路感染。肠道症状的出现较膀胱症状为少,有的患者在大便时感到疼痛。4.其他症状如月经不调、痛经、盆腔沉重感等。可以采用微波治疗微波是一种新型的物理疗法,当微波电极触压局部病变组织时,即在瞬间产生很小范围的高热而达到凝固的目的。也可以采用激光治疗使用CO2激光器治疗,使炎症组织炭化、结痂,痂皮脱落后创面由新生的上皮覆盖。
龟头红肿能自愈吗?对于很多男性朋友来说,如果平时不注意个人卫生,再加上不良的生活习惯,都可能会引发一些尴尬的疾病发生,比如龟头发炎。龟头发炎是由于包皮里的污垢,不及时清理导致的。那么龟头发炎能自愈吗?通过下面的文章来一起了解下吧。龟头发炎能自愈吗得了龟头炎轻微的情况下是自已会好的,但是要注意个人卫生,龟头发炎一般是有内热、受感染等引起,如果发现在有发炎症状时,可以采用开水兑一些盐,冷却在水温35度左右,进行清洗,每天2-3次。这种办法对于轻微炎症只需要一两天就会好的,重点的炎症三五天就好了。因为盐是有杀菌、清热、消炎、润皮的作用的,很有效果的。龟头发炎有哪些注意事项1、要积极地进行治疗,男性朋友平时生活中要洁身自好,避免不良性交,同时要注意局部的卫生,每日清洗龟头和包皮,保持包皮腔内清洁和干爽,如果包皮过长要及时进行治疗,一般是作包皮环切术;2、在日常饮食上龟头炎患者要以清淡为主,多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果,不要吃各种辛辣、油腻、生冷、煎炸等刺激性的食物,如辣椒、芥末、麻椒、生葱、生蒜、肥肉等,还要积极地戒烟戒酒;3、如果夫妻一方患有性器官疾病时要暂停进行性生活,需要及时到正规医院进行有针对性的治疗,如果患有滴虫性或白色念珠菌的感染要夫妇双方同时治疗,避免感染,加重病情的进一步发展。龟头发炎是比较尴尬的,比较严重的情况下,还有可能影响不孕,所以男性一定要积极治疗,在平时的生活中,多用盐水清洗,要少抽烟、喝酒以及熬夜的不良习惯,也不要吃那些刺激性的东西,否则就是好了,也好不利落,容易反复。
is an unreleased platform video game that was in development for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 by Namco Bandai Games. It was intended as a modernized sequel to the arcade game Metro-Cross, and the third released under the Namco Generations series of video game remakes. Players control a runner through each level in an effort to get to the end stage goal before the timer runs out. Levels feature hazards that must be overcome, and there are also power-ups that grant player with different abilities, such as a speed boost or being able to glide over the level. Aero-Cross was produced by Hideo Yoshizawa, the creator of Klonoa and Mr. Driller. Yoshizawa liked the original Metro-Cross for having the player try to find the fastest possible route to the goal at the end of each level, and wanted to expand on this concept in Aero-Cross. He also focused on stage hazards, player acceleration, and co-operative play. The game was announced in October 2010 and cancelled in December 2012 following a lack of updates on its production. Compared to the other cancelled Namco Generations game, a reboot of the infamous puzzle game Dancing Eyes, critics felt that Aero-Cross had potential. They praised its gameplay and evolution on the original Metro-Cross gameplay, and showed disappointment in its cancellation. Gameplay Aero-Cross is presented as an arcade-style platform game, with emphasis on speed and acceleration. Players control a runner through each course, with the goal being to reach the end before the timer runs out. The end of each level is indicated by a large circular goalpost, with a map being provided at the bottom that shows how far they have reached. Levels feature different themes, such as futuristic cities, deserts, and factories. In these levels, players will need to overcome different stage hazards that will cause their runner to be temporarily stunned and their timer to deplete further. Hazards include giant steel cylinders, tiles that slow down the player if touched, walls that emerge from the ground, and computer-controlled opponents. There are item capsules placed through stages as well, each containing power-ups that grant different abilities. Three items were revealed: a speed boost, a clock that stops time, and a hoverboard that allows players to glide over the level. Running behind opponents creates an effect called a "slipstream", allowing players to run faster than usual. Players can also perform an "air dash" that grants them a temporary boost in speed. Air dashing can also be used to knock opponents off of the map and destroy incoming obstacles. History Development and promotion Aero-Cross was intended as the third game under the Namco Generations label, a brand created by Namco Bandai Games for use on modernized remakes of their older titles. The first of these was Pac-Man Championship Edition DX, a critically acclaimed follow-up to Pac-Man Championship Edition. Aero-Cross was produced by Hideo Yoshizawa, the creator of Namco's Klonoa and Mr. Driller franchises and the chief producer of the Namco Generations series. It was intended as the sequel to Metro-Cross, a 1985 platform arcade game that was popular in Japan. Yoshizawa appreciated the game for having the player try to find the fastest possible route to the goal at the end of each level, and wanted to expand on this concept in Aero-Cross. He also wanted to focus on co-operative play, player acceleration, and variations in stage hazards. Many of the game's mechanics and concepts were kept secret. A trademark for the game was filed in Germany and Australia in August, followed by a rating by the Entertainment Software Rating Board. Namco Bandai officially announced Aero-Cross in October 2010, alongside Galaga Legions DX. Due to the obscurity of the original Metro-Cross, and for it being released alongside more recognizable series like Pac-Man and Galaxian, the reveal was met with confusion from publications. The company described it as a "dynamic running action" game, and advertised its speed and acceleration. Namco Bandai also said that it would be published for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 as a digital download. Cancellation As the years progressed, Namco Bandai remained relatively silent towards Aero-Cross and the Namco Generations series itself. This was met with confusion from video game news sites, who were speculating if the game was even in production or not. On December 6, 2012, the company announced that Aero-Cross was officially cancelled, alongside the indefinite discontinuation of the Namco Generations brand. They cited "various circumstances" as the reason for its cancellation. Publications showed interest in Aero-Cross. Writing for Engadget, JG Fletcher said that compared to the other cancelled Namco Generations game, a remake of Dancing Eyes (1996), Aero-Cross had potential. Describing it as "a much more sensible update", Fletcher commented on the game's new features and for building upon the original Metro-Cross gameplay in an interesting manner, writing: "I do wish I'd had the opportunity to play that, as I spent a few really happy hours in college working through the arcade original on PlayStation. Unlike Dancing Eyes, I can admit to wanting to play that without ending up on some list". Game Watchs Kenji Saeki and Game*Sparks Rikusyo stated that the game's cancellation was disappointing to hear. Jordan Devore of Destructoid believed that the game would likely never have had that large of an audience, and would have made much more sense as a mobile phone title than a console game. He concluded in his article: "Considering how much we've actually seen of the project (very little), it shouldn't be too heartbreaking to hear that Aero-Cross has been canceled. If I'm being generous, I could maybe see this type of game performing decently on mobile devices, but it was likely never destined to have a huge audience no matter the platform. Bummer, though -- Metro-Cross was great". Notes References Cancelled Xbox 360 games Cancelled PlayStation 3 games Namco Generations Video games developed in Japan Platformers
滇藏方枝柏的生长习性是什么??海拔3000-5200米地带。
滤泡增大的鉴别诊断?功能性囊肿:这是最常见的囊肿。发生在排卵周期的育龄妇女,异常量的液体聚集在滤泡内或黄体内,形成滤泡囊肿或黄体囊肿。这种功能性囊肿有时会很大,但不管用药与否,通常会在三个月内自行消失。1、出血性囊肿:有时滤泡囊肿及黄体囊肿生长过速,造成卵巢的组织牵扯而裂开流血。这些血液因没有出口出去而 积在卵巢里,就称为出血性囊肿。这种囊肿一般会自行消失但所需时间较长。如果身体不适的现象较为明显,则可服药减缓症状。只有在少数的情况下,病人呈现较 严重症状时才需要开刀切除。2、浆液性上皮囊肿及黏液性上皮囊肿:在观察三个月后,仍然存在的囊肿有可能是属于上皮卵巢囊肿,而非功能性囊肿。这是因为具有分泌功能的浆液细胞及黏液细胞在排卵后被包埋在卵巢内,不断的分泌液体形成囊肿。这种囊肿是不会消失的,需要开刀切除。3、巧克力囊肿(子宫内膜异位瘤):是指子宫内膜异位症长在卵巢内,在卵巢内形成大量黏稠咖啡色像巧克力状的液体。因为子宫内膜异位瘤会随着时间增加而变大,渐渐侵蚀正常的组织,造成卵巢组织不可逆的损害。经过评估其严重性后,可能需要开刀处理。4、 畸胎瘤:这是一种很特别的囊肿,可能是在胚胎时期的细胞分化上出了问题, 经过很久的时间才表现出来。它会在卵巢内生成毛发、牙齿还有一些油脂类的聚集。由于畸胎瘤本身不会自行消失,而且还有可能不断的成长, 另有15% 机率会造成卵巢扭转,所以最好及早切除。一般来说恶性的比率小于千分。5、卵巢癌:罹患卵巢癌的机率相当低,但因为位于骨盆腔内,并不容易早期发现。卵巢的恶性肿瘤,种类繁多,其预后情形皆不相同。一般来说,中老年女性较容易得到上皮细胞癌,此种癌症复发机率较高,预后较差。而生殖细胞癌则容易发生30岁以下的女性。因这种癌症通常会有一些蛛丝马迹可寻,例如骨盆腔疼痛或觉腹部有压迫感,故可早期发现治愈率较高。1.超声表现:(l)体积较小,囊壁光滑纤薄,透声良好,常为单发性,突出于卵巢表面。内部呈无回声区,后壁及后方回声有增强效应。(2)在定期随诊中,可发现其自行缩小或消失。2.CT表现:(1)边缘清楚、壁薄,圆形低密度肿块。(2)CT值一般在0~20HU,有出血或感染时 CT值可升高。(3)有时囊内有分层或分隔现象。(4)增强后囊肿边缘有强化,内部无增强。3.MRI表现:(1)卵巢囊肿在T1加权像上为低信号,T2加权像上为高信号。(2)滤泡囊肿常多发,也可单发,为边界清晰锐利的圆形或卵圆形薄壁肿物。(3)滤泡囊肿内部结构均匀,黄体囊肿的内部结构不均匀。
服用利巴韦林氯化钠注射液须注意的事项?1.肝功能异常者慎用、有严重贫血者或对本品敏感者慎用。 2.对诊断的干扰:本品引起胆红素增高者可高达25%。大剂量可引起血红蛋白量下降。 3.使用前请仔细检查,若发现溶液浑浊、封口松动、瓶身裂纹请勿使用。 4.本品应一次性使用,剩余药液切勿贮藏再用。
红花的动植物形态是什么??红花 越年生草本,高50-100cm。茎直立,上部分枝,白色或淡白色,光滑无毛。叶互生;无柄;中下部茎生叶披针形、卵状披针形或条椭圆形,长7-15cm,宽2.5-6cm,边缘具大锯齿、重锯齿、小锯齿或全缘,稀羽状深裂,齿顶有针刺,刺长1-1.5mm,向上的叶渐小,披针形,边缘有锯齿,齿顶针刺较长,可达3mm;全部叶质坚硬,革质,两面无毛,无腺点,有光泽。头状花序多数,在茎枝顶端排成伞房花序,为苞叶所围绕;苞片椭圆形或卵状披针形,连先端针刺长2.5-3cm,边缘有或无针刺;总苞片形,直径2.5cm;总苞片4层,外层竖琴状,中部或下部有收缢,收缢以上叶质绿色,边缘无针刺或有篦齿状针刺,收缢以下黄白色;中内层硬膜质,倒披针状椭圆形至长倒披针形,长达2.2cm,先端渐尖;全部苞片无毛,无腺点;小花红色、桔红色,全部为两性,花冠长2.8cm,细管部长2cm,花冠裂片几达檐部基部。瘦果倒卵形,长5.5mm,宽5mm,乳白色,有4棱,无冠毛。花果期5-8月。
在中华人民共和国,特别是与文化大革命有关的话题下,“形左实右”或“形‘左’实右”常被用作贬义词。其曾被用于指代刘少奇、四人帮和林彪反革命集团等的思想及意识形态。 文革前 1964年6月,毛泽东在中央工作会议批评刘少奇对四清运动后十条的修改,对刘少奇产生了不是“真正的马克思列宁主义者”的疑虑。 文革期间 1966年8月5日,毛泽东在《炮打司令部——我的一张大字报》中不点名地公开指责刘少奇有“形‘左’而实右的错误倾向”。 文化大革命初期的一些社会思潮被指责是“极‘左’思潮”,且“形‘左’实右”。1970年,姚文元报告称“从人性论中‘可以直接引出右倾机会主义路线,以及极‘左’、形‘左’实右的路线。” 1971年林彪事件后,江青强调林彪的错误是“形‘左’实右”,所以要批右,而周恩来则主张批“左”。 文革后 文革后,四人帮实行的路线被称为形“左”实右,一部分学者称其实质为右倾、极右,另一部分学者则称实质为左倾、极左。1981年《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》认为,毛泽东在1958年中共八大二次会议之后的路线、林彪反革命集团、江青反革命集团和凡是派均为左的错误。 改革开放被一些人质疑是形左实右,是“打左灯,向右走”,“中国特色社会主义是中国特色的资本主义”。 1983年的一篇文章表示第四国际是形左实右、假左真右。 2007年自由亚洲电台的一则报道援引美国西东大学教授尹尊声的话,称新左派没有市场,且“新左派都是假左派,都是形左实右”。 参见 刘少奇一类骗子 走资派 假“左翼”暴力集团 参考文献 刘少奇 文革名词 四人帮 中华人民共和国政治性贬称
原发性胆汁性肝硬化吃什么食物?平常患上原发性胆汁性肝硬化之后,可以吃一些对身体比较有益的食物。原发性胆汁性肝硬化是肝硬化常见的一个原因,一旦出现了患者会有肝功能的损伤,也可能会有门脉高压的表现,因此的吃东西要吃一些容易消化的食物。需要补充一定的热量以及蛋白,还需要补充一定的维生素,比如可以适当的吃瘦肉鱼,鸡蛋,牛奶,还有新鲜的蔬菜,以及没有刺激性的水果。当然,如果患者有肝性脑病的话,就要严格的限制蛋白的食物,以免加重肝性脑病,不要吃那些过于辛辣刺激或者的过于坚硬粗糙的食物,以免难引起消化道症状的加重。当然我们平时还需要注意休息,不要熬夜,也不要饮酒。预防原发性胆汁性肝硬化的方法有很多,比如:要适当休息,给予高蛋白,高碳水化合物,高维生素,低脂饮食。每日脂肪要小于四十到五十个维e,补充质溶性维生素a、d、e、k。临床表现典型者,诊断多无困难,但此时病情多数晚期,故早期诊断是诊断治疗成败的关键,以下生活方式,对此病情有预防帮助:先是要绝对禁酒,包括啤酒鸡米酒,要少喝各种饮料,可以喝热茶。其次是每天饮食要保持恒定,以低盐,低脂肪,少糖,高蛋白为好,不吃辛辣油腻油炸的食物,切勿暴饮暴食,并且要注意饮食卫生,防止腹泻。再者是尽量不吃有损害肝脏的食物。最后就是要保持运动的习惯及良好心态。临床上常见的原发性胆汁性肝硬化,属于自身免疫性的肝病,是没有传染性的。但是,目前的研究不确定原发性胆汁性肝硬化有没有家族遗传倾向。对于原发性肝硬化应该早期诊断,早期给予积极的保肝治疗,可以选择熊去氧胆酸胶囊进行治疗,效果不理想的话,可以进一步选择肾上腺皮质激素或者是免疫抑制剂进行治疗,大多数的患者预后还是比较好的。
赖氨肌醇维B12口服溶液的用法用量?注意:同种药品可由于不同的包装规格有不同的用法或用量。本文只供参考。如果不确定,请参看药品随带的说明书或向医生询问。口服。婴儿,一次2.5毫升;儿童,一次5毫升,一日2~3次,用温开水稀释后服用。
Satar Kataiya, or Sattar Kataiya, is a tehsil of Saharsa District, Bihar, India. Its seat of government is located in the village of Sattar. As of the year 2011, its population is 151,060. Geography Satar Kataiya is located on the east of the Kosi River, approximately 8 kilometres north of its district capital Saharsa. Its average elevation is at 45 metres above the sea level. Administrative divisions As of 2011, there are a total of 38 villages within the boundary of Satar Kataiya. They are listed as follows: Agwanpur Aran Baghi urf Bhaluasukhasan Baijnathpur Bara Barahser Bela Bijalpur Bishunpur Chauri Bijalpur Chinwari Dahaha Badh Gandaul Gangaura Behra Gobargarha urf jarsain Hasa Hakpur Itahri Kharik Badh Lachhminia Laukahi Makuna Matiari Badh Nandlali Pachgachhia Padumpur Panidaha Patori Pipra Purikh Rakeapatti Rohua Arazi Sadhua Badh Sattar Shahpur Sihaul Sisai Tuniahi Ukahi Demographics In 2011, there are 28,710 households within Satar Kataiya, with a total population of 151,060. Out of the total population, 79,332 are male and 71,728 are female. The total literacy rate is 52.36%, with 51.2% of the male residents and 32.26% of the female population being literate. See also Saharsa district References Blocks in Saharsa district
脂肪细胞的种类有哪些??有两种脂肪组织:白色脂肪组织与棕色脂肪组织,也叫做白色脂肪和棕色脂肪,包括了两种脂肪细胞。
Coleophora ibipennella is a moth of the case-bearer family (Coleophoridae). It was first described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1849 and is found in Asia, Europe and North Africa. The larva feed within a pistol case on oak leaves (Quercus species) and in the past was confused with Coleophora betulella, whose larva feed from a similar looking pistol case on birch leaves (Betula species). Taxonomy The moth was first described in 1849 by Phillpp Zeller from a specimen found on oak at Frankfurt on Main, Germany. Four years later the species was mentioned by Henry Stainton as a moth to look for in Britain. Shortly afterwards he found a larval pistol case on birch and called it, firstly C. ibipennella Heyden, and later C. ibipennella Zeller. Stainton believed they were the same species (i.e. conspecific) as Zeller’s oak-feeding moth. In 1861 John Scott realised they were separate species and re-named the oak-feeding moth C. ardeaepennella. This left the birch-feeding specimen as C. ibipennella. Maximilian Wocke introduced the name C. betulella, in 1877 for the birch-feeding species. English authors continued to use the name C. ibipennella, but as C. ibipennella Stainton to distinguish it from C. ibipennella Zeller. Following protests by entomologists, Edward Meyrick in 1928 and Kloet and Hincks in 1945, they correctly referred to the birch-feeding species as C. betulella. Unfortunately incorrect British nomenclature continued to be followed by Ian Heslop and Kloet and Hincks in 1961 and 1972 respectively and by subsequent recorders. Distribution Owing to the problems of identifying this species and Coleophora betulella, there has been some confusion over the distribution of this species in the past. It is found in Europe from central Scandinavia southwards, as well as in North Africa and in the Near East to Lebanon. Description The larvae feed on oaks (Quercus species). References (2010): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms – Coleophora ibipennella. Version of 2010-FEB-01. Retrieved 2010-APR-13. External links ibipennella Moths described in 1849 Moths of Africa Moths of Europe Moths of the Middle East Taxa named by Philipp Christoph Zeller
除非是以下人士,任何外国人前往新西兰必须出示签证才能入境: 该国已签订免签证协议,且为该国护照持有人 澳大利亚公民或永久居民(根据) 联合国通行证持有人 根据其他条文(部队,游轮乘客和机组人员,海员等),可豁免签证。 APEC卡持有者 所有访客的护照有效期不得少于1个月。访客必须出具资产证明才能入境,根据规定,每人需要携带现金1000新西兰元/月,若已经预定酒店,则每人只需携带现金400新西兰元。所有访客在出境前,需要出示有效证件。 从2018年7月4日起,新西兰全是实施电子签证,但签证持有者可以通过填写INZ 1023申请表付费贴签,费用为130新西兰元。 電子旅行授權(NZeTA) 以下国家/地区的公民(护照持有人)可以以免签证的形式入境新西兰,为期90天,但從2019年10月1日起,新西蘭政府規定來自免簽證國家或地區的旅客必須在前往新西蘭前申請電子旅行授權(NZeTA)。: 免签证不适用于医疗居留。 公民和具有居英权的英国护照持有人可免签证入境180天。 爱沙尼亚、拉脱维亚和立陶宛非公民护照持有人需要办理签证。 限2006年1月1日之后签发的希腊护照持有人。 葡萄牙护照持有人需要具有永居葡萄牙的权利。 香港居民可使用香港特别行政区护照或英国国民(海外)护照。 澳门居民只能使用澳门特别行政区护照。 须持有载有中华民国国民身分证号码的中华民国护照的公民。 包括美国的国民。 过境免签 任何人过境少于24小时,不离开机场过境区,则不需要过境签证。以下人士具有过境免签资格: 具有免签资格的外国公民 下一个目的地为澳大利亚 以下国家的公民均具有过境免签资格:巴哈马、百慕大、玻利维亚、哥伦比亚、哥斯达黎加、厄瓜多尔、印尼、基里巴斯、马绍尔群岛、密克罗尼西亚、瑙鲁、帕劳、巴拿马、巴布亚新几内亚、巴拉圭、秘鲁、菲律宾、萨摩亚、所罗门群岛、泰国、汤加、图瓦卢、瓦努阿图和委内瑞拉。 库克群岛 所有前往库克群岛的公民(无论国籍),均可以免签证入境停留31天。以旅游为目的入境的,则停留期限可延长至6个月。 纽埃 所有前往纽埃的公民(无论国籍),均可免签证入境停留30天。 参考资料 N 纽西兰外交 紐西蘭法律
A tensiometer in soil science is a measuring instrument used to determine the matric water potential () (soil moisture tension) in the vadose zone. This device typically consists of a glass or plastic tube with a porous ceramic cup and is filled with water. The top of the tube has either a built-in vacuum gauge or a rubber cap used with a portable puncture tensiometer instrument, which uses a hypodermic needle to measure the pressure inside the tensiometer. The tensiometer is buried in the soil, and a hand pump is used to pull a partial vacuum. As water is pulled out of the soil by plants and evaporation, the vacuum inside the tube increases. When the soil is wetted flow can also occur in the reverse direction: as water is added to the soil, the vacuum inside the tube pulls moisture from the soil and decreases. When the water pressure in the tensiometer is determined to be in equilibrium with the water pressure in the soil, the tensiometer gauge reading represents the matric potential of the soil. Such tensiometers are used in irrigation scheduling to help farmers and other irrigation managers to determine when to water. In conjunction with a water retention curve, tensiometers can be used to determine how much to water. With practice, a tensiometer can be a useful tool for these purposes. Soil tensiometers can also be used in the scientific study of soils and plants. References Rawls, W.J., Ahuja, L.R., Brakensiek, D.L., and Shirmohammadi, A. 1993. Infiltration and soil water movement, in Maidment, D.R., Ed., Handbook of hydrology, New York, NY, USA, McGraw-Hill, p. 5.1–5.51. External links The Experimental Hydrology Wiki Soil matric potential - tensiometer (T4) The Experimental Hydrology Wiki Soil matric potential - tensiometer (T5) Irrigation Soil physics Earth observation in-situ sensors
達米安·德拉尼(;)是一位愛爾蘭足球運動員,在場上司職後衛。他曾效力於英超球隊水晶宮。他也代表愛爾蘭國家足球隊參賽。 參考資料 愛爾蘭共和國男子足球運動員 水晶宮球員 英超球員
斯坦利·马修斯,CBE(;),英国足球运动员。經常被视为的英國足球最伟大的球员之一,他是唯一一位退役之前即授爵位的球員,以及成為金球獎及英格蘭足球先生的首屆得獎者。马修斯的暱稱包括「盤球巫師」和「魔術師」。 生平 1915年2月1日,马修斯出生于斯托克城。 職業生涯 斯托克城時期(1932-47) 黑潭時期(1947-61) 重投斯托克城時期(1961-65) 风格 儘管他很有天賦,他很少攻擊對手,不擅長頭球,或使用左腳。 1937-38球季前,马修斯在四個球季合共射入38球,此時,後衛開始更多地貼身緊逼他。因為這一點,他決定到球場更深的位置拿球,旨在發揮他的精準傳球,而不是為自己的榮耀。雖然他沒有再在任何一個賽季攻入超過六球,但正是此令他成為一個更加有效的團隊球員及對敵隊造成更大威脅。 马修斯職業生涯從未被警告及被紅牌罰下,和他的隊友占美·岩菲路指出,马修斯絕不會對經常想自己離場的對手作出報復。事實上,他跑動的情感好像所有的球員的跑動,但始終保留在球場上冷靜的頭腦,從不發脾氣,或允許他的情緒影響到他的比賽。 外間評價 弗朗茨·贝肯鲍尔:马修斯所擁有的速度和技巧,幾乎沒有人在比賽中能阻止他。 约翰·查尔斯:他是我見過最好的傳球手。 尊尼·基路士:他擁有所有——良好的近距離控制,良好的盤球能力以及他像閃電一樣快速。他也是一個聰明的球員,知道如何傳球。 荣誉 俱乐部 布莱克浦 足总杯冠军 (1): 1953 足总杯亚军(2): 1948, 1951 英格兰足球甲级联赛亚军(1): 1955–56 斯托克城 英格兰足球乙级联赛 (2): 1932–33, 1962–63 个人 欧洲足球先生: 1956 軼聞 早上7時,不論任何天氣,马修斯都會沿着黑潭海灘,穿着含有鉛的球鞋跑步,所以,當他更換了他的球鞋,他的腳會感覺到比平常輕,令他覺得自己可以跑得更快。 马修斯是個非煙民,同時他非常清楚他所消耗的每一項食物和飲料,保持著從小建立的剛性日常訓練政權,直至他的晚年。 接受英足總記者採訪時他說:「我有一些非常好的建議,並開始吃更多的沙拉和水果,以及每個星期一我沒有吃任何東西,只是一天,一個星期一,但我感覺好多了。」他唯一一次在知情下喝酒是在1953年足總杯喝香檳酒。 参考文献 外部連結 彭库尔人 漢利運動員 英格蘭男子足球運動員 足球前鋒 史篤城球員 黑池球員 維爾港領隊 1950年世界盃足球賽球員 1954年世界盃足球賽球員
子宫切除后盆腔粘连的症状?盆腔粘连的全身症状多不明显,有时可有低热,易感疲劳。病程时间较长,部分患者可有神经衰弱症状。慢性炎症形成的瘢痕粘连以及盆腔充血,可引起下腹部坠胀、疼痛及腰骶部酸痛,常在劳累、性交、月经前后加剧;由于盆腔瘀血,患者可有月经增多,卵巢功能损害可有月经失调,输卵管粘连阻塞时可致不孕。建议出现不适要及时治疗,建议你解除思想顾虑,要增强治疗的信心,增加营养,锻炼身体,注意劳逸结合,提高机体抵抗力。针对盆腔粘连的发病特点,采用了高新技术,以及运用祖国传统医学辩证施治,配合独特的中药方剂如中药妇炎丸,能促进炎症的吸收和消退。同时饮食要清淡,个人卫生要做好。1、日常注意事项(1)杜绝各种感染途径,保持会阴部清洁、干燥,每晚用清水清洗外阴,做到专人专盆,切不可用手掏洗阴道,也不可用热水、肥皂等清洗外阴。(2)月经期、人流术后及上、取环等妇科手术后阴道有流血,一定要禁止性.生活,禁止游泳、盆浴、洗桑那浴,要勤换卫生巾,因为此时机体抵抗力下降,致病菌易乘机而入,造成感染。(3)注重睡眠,规律作息,早睡早起。调整情绪,保持乐观心态,增强机体免疫力。2、饮食注意(1)饮食宜清淡,不食羊肉、虾、蟹、鳗鱼、咸鱼、黑鱼等发物。(2)忌食辣椒、麻椒、生葱、生蒜、白酒等刺激性食物及饮料。(3)禁食桂圆、红枣、阿胶、蜂王浆等热性、凝血性和含激素成分的食品。(4)多食瘦肉、鸡肉、鸡蛋、鹌鹑蛋、鲫鱼、甲鱼、白鱼、白菜、芦笋、芹菜、菠菜、黄瓜、冬瓜、香菇、豆腐、海带、紫菜、水果等。
主动脉窦破裂的治疗和预防方法?先心病要分级预防先天性心脏病怎么预防?先天性心脏病要分级预防。第一级预防就是在孕前和怀孕早期,要预防感冒,少接触电脑,加强营养,慎重用药,减少先天性心脏病的发生率。二级预防就是在胎儿期及时做一些检查,如果发现胎儿是先天性心脏病,可以考虑流产。三级预防是手术,与专科医生接触后,不同的先天性心脏病用不同的方法治疗。一般在孩子出生后,根据孩子的症状就能发现先天性心脏病。在日本,可以在胎儿期发现是否有先天性心脏病,并通过手术的方式来治疗。有六类高危孕妇的宝宝先天性心脏病的发病率明显高于正常孕妇的宝宝:一是高危妊娠或过期妊娠的孕妇。二是妊娠前三个月母亲有感染或服药史;母亲有长期接触毒物及放射线史;母亲患有血液病、内分泌病、结缔组织疾病、心血管疾病或遗传病。三是母亲有心内、心外畸形的不良生育史,有心脏病家族史。四是其他检查已证实或怀疑胎儿有心内、心外畸形或染色体异常。五是宫内发育异常,羊水过多或过少。六是胎儿心率过快、过慢或节律不齐。
佝偻病的临床表现是什么??多见于婴幼儿,特别是小婴儿。主要表现为生长最快部位的骨骼改变,并可影响肌肉发育及神经兴奋性的改变。因此年龄不同,临床表现不同。佝偻病的骨骼改变常在维生素D缺乏数月后出现,围生期维生素D不足的婴儿佝偻病出现较早。儿童期发生佝偻病的较少。重症佝偻病患儿还可有消化和心肺功能障碍,并可影响行为发育和免疫功能。本病在临床上可分期如下:
Adrian Stead (born 20 February 1967) is a sailor from Poole, Great Britain. who represented his country at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Savannah, United States as crew member in the Soling. With helmsman Andy Beadsworth and fellow crew member Barry Parkin they took the 4th place. He is one of Britain's most successful sailors winning World Championships in the Swan 60 OD in 2013 the Farr 40 in 1998, 2007, 2008) the RC44 (20??) & 2016 and the TP 52 in 2010, 2011 and 2013 References External links (archive) 1967 births Living people British male sailors (sport) Olympic sailors for Great Britain Sailors at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Flying Dutchman Sailors at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Soling World champions in sailing for Great Britain Swan 60 class world champions Farr 40 class world champions RC44 class world champions TP 52 class world champions Sportspeople from Poole
Alexander Semenovich Holevo(, also spelled as Kholevo and Cholewo) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician, one of the pioneers of quantum information science. Biography Steklov Mathematical Institute, Moscow, since 1969. He graduated from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology in 1966, defended a PhD Thesis in 1969 and a Doctor of Science Thesis in 1975. Since 1986 A.S. Holevo is a Professor (Moscow State University and Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology). Research A.S. Holevo made substantial contributions in the mathematical foundations of quantum theory, quantum statistics and quantum information theory. In 1973 he obtained an upper bound for the amount of classical information that can be extracted from an ensemble of quantum states by quantum measurements (this result is known as Holevo's theorem). A.S. Holevo developed the mathematical theory of quantum communication channels, the noncommutative theory of statistical decisions, he proved coding theorems in quantum information theory and revealed the structure of quantum Markov semigroups and measurement processes. A.S. Holevo is the author of about one-hundred and seventy published works, including five monographs. Honours and awards Andrey Markov Prize of Russian Academy of Sciences (1997) Prizes for the best scientific achievements of Russian Academy of Sciences (1992, 1995, 2008) Quantum Communication Award (1996) Alexander von Humboldt Research Award (1999). Invited Speaker of the International Congress of Mathematicians, Madrid (2006) Claude E. Shannon Award (2016) Bibliography 2011 pbk edition See also History of quantum computing Werner–Holevo channels References 1943 births Living people Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology alumni Academic staff of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Academic staff of Moscow State University Quantum information science 20th-century Russian mathematicians Soviet mathematicians Quantum information scientists Academic staff of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics Information theorists
双提二子是围棋中一种特殊局面,具有类似劫的性质。 解说 如图1所示,黑1走a位,白2走b位,黑3走c位提白二子,白4走d位提黑二子,得到图2局面。之后双方5至8手可分别下在e-h位,再分别提对方二子,返回初始局面。 如果双方继续走下去而不在此让步,且规则不禁止全局同型再现,则该盘会判为无胜负。 如果规则禁止全局同型再现,且黑方劫材不利,则黑3可改走d位提白2,继而白4走c位提黑1,于是循环打破,两方双活(但若外圍的黑棋做不出兩眼則黑淨死)。 围棋术语 參考資料
Happy 14½ is an EP by avant-garde band King Missile. It was released in 1992, shortly before the band's album Happy Hour. The EP was intended for promotional use only, and not supposed to be sold; nonetheless, copies are sometimes available in "used" sections of record stores because some people who received the EP sold it anyway. Just as Happy Hour is approximately one hour long, Happy 14½ is approximately 14½ minutes in length. Track listing All lyrics by John S. Hall (except "All Things Everywhere," by Chris Xefos). "Martin Scorsese (PG-13)" – 2:48 This track is the "clean" version of "Martin Scorsese" from Happy Hour. In the "PG-13" version, Hall omits the original's 13 instances of the expletive fuck but does not edit the original's violent content. "Detachable Penis" – 3:21 This track also appears on Happy Hour. "Nietzsche Sneezes" – 3:27 "All Things Everywhere" – 2:47 These two tracks appear exclusively on this release. "The Bunny Song" [live] – 1:57 The studio version of this track appears on the 1988 album They. Personnel John S. Hall – lead vocals (except on "All Things Everywhere") Dave Rick – guitars Chris Xefos – bass guitar, keyboards, backing vocals, lead vocals on "All Things Everywhere" Roger Murdock – drums, percussion References King Missile albums 1992 EPs Atlantic Records EPs
陳家亮(,),香港腸胃肝臟科專科醫生、香港中文大學醫學院院長,曾任香港中文大學醫學院副院長(臨床)。他自進入醫學院至畢業以來一直都與其老師兼研究拍檔沈祖堯合作,共同就多個腸胃課題進行研究。陳家亮於2010年接替沈氏出任香港中文大學消化疾病研究所總監一職。此外,他分別於1993年以及2007年在卡爾加里大學(以裘槎基金會優秀科研者身份)和香港中文大學擔任研究員。現時為香港中文大學卓敏內科及藥物治療系講座教授及中大醫學院腸道微生物群研究中心主任。 背景 早年生活 陳家亮於九龍牛頭角花園大廈畫眉樓長大(於中四時搬離),父親為的士司機,胞弟為執業大律師、消費者委員會副主席、法律保障事務小組主席兼競爭事務委員會委員陳家殷。陳家亮本來獲一所位於九龍塘的名校小學取錄,但因為要付校巴費用及高昂學費。所以他最終選擇入讀聖若翰天主教小學,並於該校畢業。後來他升讀聖芳濟書院,只讀了一年中六便自修其餘預科內容且在香港高等程度會考中取得優異成績。繼而入讀香港中文大學醫學院,成為學院1988年第三屆內外全科的畢業生。他亦是崇基書院的院友。陳家亮於1988年在醫學院以一級榮譽畢業,而且獲「外科金牌」稱號。他畢業後到加拿大進行科研,到1997年加入香港中文大學醫學院工作,再在1998年完成香港中文大學研究院醫學博士課程。至2011年獲中大研究院頒授理學博士。 醫學成就 陳家亮在2013年1月1日正式成為香港中文大學醫學院院長,為第一位以醫學院校友身份擔任此職位的醫生。此前他為卓敏內科及藥物治療系講座教授及腸胃肝臟科專科醫生。除此之外,還自2010年開始出任香港中文大學消化疾病研究所主任、香港中文大學醫學院副院長(臨床)與香港內科學會胃腸病與肝病專科學會主席。在校教授學生多年,陳家亮同時進行了不少臨床研究。其研究成果多次發表於世界著名醫學期刊《刺針》(《The Lancet》)以及《新英倫醫學雜誌》(《The New England Journal of Medicine》),並成為史上以第一作者身份於這兩份期刊內發表了八次論文的第一人。。自陳家亮從事醫學研究以來,其主要研究領域包括腸胃道出血、幽門螺旋菌及癌症預防等,共發表超過500份具影響力的醫學研究文獻。 而陳家亮的研究成果現已被美國、歐洲及亞太區的醫學團體納為臨床指引,提供具方向性的指導,幫助醫護人員為病人制訂治療方案。另外,他的學術成就已在國際間獲廣泛認同,並獲得多項殊榮,其中包括在2005年得到美國腸胃醫學學院頒授「David Y. Graham Lecturer」的名銜、 2007-08年度裘槎優秀醫學科研者獎、2008年獲英國Andy Martynoga Memorial Lecturer、2011年亞太腸胃病學會JGHF Marshall and Warren Lecturer,及於2011年獲國家教育部頒發高等學校科學研究優秀成果獎。近年,陳家亮獲得第19屆泰國消化系學會Vikit Viranuvatti Lecturer、2016年度國家自然科學獎、第27屆新加坡Seah Cheng Siang Memorial Lecturer,以及於2018年成為泰國皇家醫學院榮譽院士。他亦有在中國、南韓、日本、德國、西班牙和美國的多所國家級及國際性機構擔任訪問教授。為表揚他對國際社會的貢獻,美國腸胃科醫學院在2018年向他頒發「國際領袖大獎」。獎項接受來自全球的美國腸胃科醫學院成員提名,並由學院的董事會獨立選出一名被認為擁有最高水平的得獎者。得獎者都是來自知名醫療機構或院校的專家。陳家亮是首位華人獲此殊榮。 在2014年2月1日,陳家亮正式出任香港中文大學醫學院院長,更是首位以醫學院畢業生的身份擔任此職位的院長。他早年曾出任香港中文大學消化疾病研究所主任、香港中文大學醫學院副院長(臨床)與香港內科學會胃腸病與肝病專科學會主席,並於2000年以及2006年獲頒「校長模範教學獎」。其教學努力也令他連續5年獲學生選為「年度教師」。2019年,更獲大阪市立大學頒授名譽博士銜頭,為該校第13位得此殊榮的社會人士兼首位香港人得主。 社會服務 陳家亮歷任香港特別行政區政府多個委員會、法定機構及專業協會成員,當中包括:醫院管理局成員、大腸癌篩查先導計劃專責小組非官方成員、食物及衞生局研究局成員、食物及衞生局私營醫療機構規管檢討督導委員會成員及香港特別行政區政府大學教育資助委員會研究資助局學科小組成員。 在2010年7月1日,香港特別行政區政府為表彰陳家亮在非典型肺炎爆發期間所作的貢獻,向他頒授太平紳士名銜。2019年7月再獲頒授銀紫荊星章。 專業資格 陳家亮的專業資格如下: 1995年:香港內科醫學院院士(腸胃及肝臟科) 1995年:香港醫學專科學院院士(內科) 1999年:愛爾蘭皇家內科醫學院榮授院士 2000年:英國愛丁堡皇家內科醫學院榮授院士 2003年:美國腸胃病學會榮授院士 2004年:英國倫敦皇家內科醫學院榮授院士 參與節目 2014年:守護生命的故事2(第13集,無綫電視) 2016年:至fit男女.醫心直說(有線電視) 2017年:大學Secrets(第18集,香港電視娛樂) 2021年:醫生與你(香港電台) 2022年:香港25個第一(第3集,無綫電視) 2022年:講清講楚(第793集,無綫電視) 2023年:身體最誠實(第4集,無綫電視) 宣傳短片 2015年:衞生署衞生防護中心「預防癌症,從生活做起!」 注釋 參考來源 外部連結 香港中文大學醫學院 院長專欄 - 吾生有杏 Professor Chan Ka Leung, Francis (陳家亮教授) ,Comtecmed Professor Chan Ka Leung, Francis (陳家亮教授) ,CUHK Med 2018 參見條目 香港中文大學醫學院 香港醫學界人士 香港中文大學教授 香港聖芳濟書院校友 香港中文大學校友 C 香港新教徒
头孢氨苄片的不良反应是什么??1.恶心、呕吐、腹泻和腹部不适较为多见。2.皮疹、药物热等过敏反应。3.头晕、复视、耳鸣、抽搐等神经系统反应。4.应用本品期间偶可出现一过性肾损害。5.偶有患者出现血清氨基转移酶升高、Coombs试验阳性。溶血性贫血罕见,中性粒细胞减少和伪膜性结肠炎也有报告。
Daniel Kobialka (November 19, 1943 – January 18, 2021) was an American violinist, composer, and music entrepreneur. Biography Kobialka studied violin at the Hartt College of Music. Kobialka was the principal second violinist with the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra from September 1975 to September 2008. He was also the founding concertmaster and soloist with San Francisco’s Midsummer Mozart Festival Orchestra with George Cleve. As a composer, Kobialka's Concerto for the Zeta-Polyphonic Electronic Violin premiered in March 1991. With the San Francisco Symphony, he gave both the American premiere of Toru Takemitsu's Far Calls, Coming Far, and the world premiere of Charles Wuorinen's Rhapsody. With the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra under Robert Shaw, he premiered Ben Weber’s Violin Concerto No. 1, dedicated to him. He also served as concertmaster for the premiere of Leonard Bernstein's Mass. In popular music, he played violin on several tracks on the 1975 rock album Ambrosia (by the band of the same name), including the solo on "Holdin' on to Yesterday". Kobialka taught at Notre Dame University, and also at the University of the Incarnate Word. He was a recipient of the Medium Term Grant to study traditional and contemporary music by the Japanese government. Kobialka also served on Advisory Boards for Beam Foundation, Institute of Holistic Medicine, and Pacific Guqin Association. Kobialka was commissioned to compose a film score for the "Split Horn" documentary Life of a Hmong Shaman in America, and wrote 10 orchestral and solo violin compositions for various instrumental combinations. His recorded solo artist albums include one for the Advance Recordings, and one for the Desto record label of original works dedicated to him by Lou Harrison, Henry Brant, and Glen Glassow, Donald Martino, and Arnold Franchetti. Over his career, he commissioned over 30 works from composers like Charles Wuorinen, William Bolcom, Wayne Peterson, George Rochberg, Vivian Fine, Arthur Custer, Meyer Kupferman, Marta Ptaszynska, Theodore Antoniou, Fred Fox, and Benjamin Lees. Company Kobialka founded LiSem Enterprises Inc., in 1985, and created Wonder of Sound in 2009. His company focusses on new-age and classical instrumental music. Formerly based in San Francisco, California, LiSem Enterprises Inc. is now headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, and has globally expanded. The LiSem label has produced music in various categories, such as relaxation, yoga, massage, meditation, therapy, energy and eclectic music. Discography Echoes of Secret Silence, b/w Nightmusic by Charles Shere. Oakland Symphony Youth Orchestra, Kent Nagano, musical director. 1750 Arch Records (1982) Pathless Journey: A Tribute to Toru Takemitsu Celtic Fantasy Celtic Quilt Rainbows When You Wish Upon A Star World On A String Dreams Beyond The Twilight Path of Joy (1982) Timeless Motion (1983) Fragrances Of A Dream Velvet Dreams Oh What A Beautiful Morning Going Home Again The Gift Of Love Silk Branches Peace: Musical Inspirations Series Lullaby Afternoon of a Faun In Heavenly Peace Colors of love Ray Lynch: Best Of, Volume One Nothing Above My Shoulders but the Evening References Further reading The Wonders of Sound, Daniel Kobialka, editor. Morris Publishing, 2009, pp ix-x. External links LiSem Recordings website Daniel Kobialka on Discogs American male violinists University of Hartford Hartt School alumni Catholic University of America alumni 1943 births 2021 deaths American male composers 21st-century American composers Musicians from San Francisco New-age violinists Musicians from Lynn, Massachusetts University of the Incarnate Word faculty 21st-century American violinists 21st-century American male musicians Violinists from San Francisco
Perfect Strangers is an American sitcom created by Dale McRaven which aired on ABC in the United States. It chronicles the rocky coexistence of Larry Appleton (Mark Linn-Baker) and his distant cousin Balki Bartokomous (Bronson Pinchot). The show began in the spring of 1986, and concluded with the eighth season in summer 1993. Originally airing on Tuesdays and then Wednesdays in prime time, the show eventually found its niche as an anchor for ABC's original TGIF Friday night lineup. The series ran for 150 episodes, concluding with the two-part series finale on August 6, 1993. Series overview Episodes Season 1 (1986) Season 2 (1986–87) Season 3 (1987–88) Season 4 (1988–89) Season 5 (1989–90) Season 6 (1990–91) Season 7 (1991–92) Season 8 (1993) References Perfect Strangers