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The Shoot is a 2010 rail shooter video game for the PlayStation 3, which uses the PlayStation Move controllers. It is developed by Cohort Studios and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for release in North America on 19 October 2010, Australia on 28 October 2010, and Europe on 29 October 2010. It was officially unveiled at the 2010 Game Developers Conference in San Francisco.
Setting
Players in the game have to help film a series of Hollywood action films, thus the players have takes rather than lives in the game. The game's story consists of several scenes and overarching chapters each focused around different films. The game also contains subtle hints towards the current generation of Hollywood films such as "Robotomus Crime" a play on the name Optimus Prime from the recent Transformers series of films.
Gameplay
Players will traverse through 5 unique Hollywood-style levels such as an Alien Cyborg invasion, a western cowboy-style town as well as horror themes. The game is a Light gun shooter which utilizes the PlayStation Move for an arcade-style sci-fi Shoot 'em up game. The game is mainly a Rail shooter, however there are also other moves using Move; for instance players have to tilt side to side to dodge oncoming missiles or get a better angle on their shot (the latter usually utilised when enemies hide behind innocent human beings), and lower their gun which hiding behind cover or in preparation for a "quick-draw" duel.
The game differs from its competitors through the use of its special moves, which are gained by putting together consecutive hitstreaks (accuracy streaks are much more important than killing enemies before they can fire) and then activated by performing certain combos. For instance there is the Shockwave blast which can clear an entire screen of enemies by aiming the Move down below the screen, and there is the Rampage rapid fire by aiming above the screen that grants the player a machine gun for a short period of time (without an accuracy penalty). Players can also slow down time by making a full three hundred and sixty degree twist in front of the PlayStation Eye to execute the move.
Reception
The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. In Japan, where the game was ported for release under the name on 27 January 2011, Famitsu gave it a score of two sevens and two sixes for a total of 26 out of 40.
Kotaku praised the game's quick and easy take on the shooter genre along with the game's visuals and clever enemy design. Its only criticism was that sometimes controls can feel sluggish. Ars Technica also queried an initial controller lag, but stated that the player soon gets used to it. It also went on to praise the game's price and replay value.
Video game talk show Good Game gave the game a 7 out of 10, saying that the game uses the Move well as well nailing the visuals and having decent replay value.
References
External links
Official website
2010 video games
Cohort Studios games
Multiplayer and single-player video games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation 3-only games
PlayStation Move-compatible games
PlayStation Move-only games
Rail shooters
Sony Interactive Entertainment games
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
Video games set in Los Angeles
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John William Tennant (3 August 1907 – 1978) was a footballer who played in the Football League for Bolton Wanderers, Liverpool, Torquay United and Stoke City.
Career
Tennant was born in Newcastle upon Tyne and played for his works team Washington Colliery before joining in 1926 Newcastle United but returned to the Colliery without making an appearance. Four years later he signed for Stoke City but played just once in 1930–31 which came in a 2–1 victory over Charlton Athletic on 25 October 1930. Tennant then spent the 1932–33 at Torquay United playing in all of the "Gulls" matches and impressed enough to earn a move to Liverpool.
He earned a reputation as a speedy left back at Anfield and it came as a surprise when he was sold to Bolton Wanderers in 1935 having just established himself in the side. He spent four years with Bolton making just over 100 appearances in the First Division and made a return to Stoke in 1938–39. He played 28 matches before World War II ended his career. During the war he guested for Liverpool, Southport and Wrexham.
Career statistics
Source:
References
1907 births
1978 deaths
Footballers from Newcastle upon Tyne
English men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Washington F.C. players
Newcastle United F.C. players
Stoke City F.C. players
Torquay United F.C. players
Liverpool F.C. players
Bolton Wanderers F.C. players
English Football League players
Liverpool F.C. wartime guest players
Southport F.C. wartime guest players
Wrexham F.C. wartime guest players
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San Nicolas de Tolentino is a parish church in Quezon City. It belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cubao, under the Vicariate of Sto. Nino. It is under the care of the Augustinian Recollect Province of Saint Ezequiél Moreno.
The parish was named after San Nicolas de Tolentino, the patron saint of the poor souls in purgatory, whose feast day is celebrated on 10 September. Recollect fathers expanded their apostolate by building a church, which later became the center of a sprawling parish extending from Visayas Avenue in the east, to Mindanao Avenue in the west, from Carmel II in the south to Tandang Sora in the north.
Established on April 30, 1975, it was on May 11, 1975, that Fr. Alejandro Ramirez, OAR, was installed as the first parish priest, with Fr. Antonio Ausejo, OAR, and Fr. Clemente Jubera, OAR, as assistants. In response to the demand of the faithful, the parish was divided in two: Our Father Parish and Our Lady of Annunciation Parish were created within the San Nicholas de Tolentino territory. The current Parish Priest is Father Niño Cesar R. Ruiz, OAR with estimated population of 10, 000 Catholics.
See also
Augustinian Recollect Province of Saint Ezequiél Moreno
List of religious buildings in Metro Manila
References
External links
Diocese of Cubao
Churches in Quezon City
Roman Catholic churches in Quezon City
Churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cubao
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Undue influence in English law is a field of contract law and property law whereby a transaction may be set aside if it was procured by the influence exerted by one person on another, such that the transaction cannot "fairly be treated the expression of [that person's] free will".
Historically the doctrine had predominantly been invoked where the person who is exercising undue influence over another person either enters into a contract with the affected person or receives a gift from them. However, much of the recent case law relates to three party cases, where one person (often a husband) exerts undue influence on a second person (the wife) to enter into a transaction (providing a guarantee or security for the husband's debts) with a third party (often a bank). The doctrine originally developed because of perceived limitations in the law relating to duress. Although the modern law is different, previously in order to set aside a contract for duress it was necessary to show a threat of violence to the person (this is now no longer the case), and the doctrine developed in response to more subtle forms of coercion. Accordingly, many earlier cases which refer to undue influence are capable of being reconsidered as actually relating to duress or unconscionable bargains in the modern sense.
The leading authority on undue influence is now the decision of the House of Lords in Royal Bank of Scotland v Etridge (No 2) However much of the earlier case law continues to be relevant. There has been no real statutory intervention in this area of the law. Despite the wide array of cases considering the doctrine, there remains some disagreement as to the precise ambit of the doctrine.
Influence must be "undue"
In order to challenge a transaction as having been entered under undue influence. It is not sufficient to show that the person was influenced by another person; there must also be a degree of impropriety about the exercise of that influence.
Although there have been rare cases where a transaction has been set aside even where the party exercising influence is seeking to act in the best interests of the person being influenced, and that all that is required is that the person's free will has been vitiated, the preponderance of authority notes that undue influence has a "connotation of impropriety" or requires "unconscionable conduct". In Allcard v Skinner (1877) LR 36 Ch D 145 Lindley LJ said:
However other cases have struck a very different tone. In Mummery LJ said:
Chitty on Contracts suggests that the different approaches may be reconciled by taking into account the nature of the transaction. If the transaction is obviously one-sided such as outright gift (particularly to the person exercising influence), and especially if it will have a serious effect on the victim like leaving them with limited resources, where there is a relationship of trust and confidence between the parties, the courts will presume that the influence was undue. But this will not normally be so where the transaction is to the advantage of the person who was influenced; where a wife simply signed what is put in front of her by her husband his influence was held not to be undue where at the time the transaction appeared to be to her advantage. However, in either case it seems that it makes no difference whether the person exercising the influence obtains any personal benefit or not.
Undue influence
More recent case law has sought to divide undue influence into two (or three) separate sub-groups: (1) actual undue influence, and (2) presumed undue influence. In
Lord Browne-Wilkinson tried to further sub-divide presumed undue influence into two further categories: (2A) where the courts would presume, solely based upon the nature of the relationship, that the relationship is one with sufficiently significant influence in the form of trust and confidence or ascendancy and dependence, and (2B) relationships where the courts would not presume such influence. Treitel on the Law of Contracts has criticised the labelling as "potentially misleading". Both academic commentators and the courts have been skeptical as to the value of Class 2B relationships, and whether an evidential presumption is of assistance. In Royal Bank of Scotland v Etridge (No 2) Lord Hobhouse and Lord Hodge appeared to reject the Class 2B category, and Lord Clyde questioned "the wisdom ... of attempting to make classifications of cases of undue influence."
Actual undue influence
Most of the early cases relating to the development of the doctrine of undue influence related to actual pressure which was brought to bear on the victim, but which fell short of the legal requirements for duress. Many of these cases would now be treated as duress. For example, in Williams v Bayley (1886) LR 1 HL 200, Bayley's son forged his father's signature on promissory notes and gave them to Williams. Williams threatened Bayley with criminal prosecution, so Bayley made an equitable mortgage to get back the notes. The court set aside the mortgage, and expressed itself as doing so for reasons of undue influence; today the case would almost certainly have been treated as duress. For undue influence the equitable concept of "pressure" is much wider than for duress. Actual undue influence does not require the making of any threat.
In cases of actual undue influence, the party who claims relief must show that such influence existed and was exercised, and that as a result no independent judgment on the transaction could be formed. However, it is not necessary to show that the transaction was either manifestly disadvantageous, or that it called for explanation.
Presumed undue influence
Apart from cases of actual undue influence, equity may also give relief where a party is in relationship which gives rise to a presumption of undue influence. The sub-division of presumed undue influence based upon a relationship into two further sub-categories as discussed above remains controversial, but most academics continue to use the categorisation for discussion purposes.
Class 2A
In Lord Browne-Wilkinson's speech in O'Brien, he referred to "Class 2A" as relationships of presumed trust and confidence. In those specific relationships "the law presumes, irrebuttably, that [one person] had influence over [the victim]". Note that it is not an evidential presumption, but an irrebuttable one. Accordingly, irrespective of the true facts, the courts will presume that the one person had influence over the other. However, the presumption that the transaction was procured by that influence may be rebutted.
The categories of relationships which have been recognised as relationships of presumed trust and confidence include:
parent and child;
guardian and ward;
religious adviser and disciple;
doctor and patient;
solicitor and client;
trustee and beneficiary; and
fiancé and fiancée.
Note however that it does not apply to spouses and partners, whether heterosexual or homosexual, and this state of affairs has been criticised as anomalous and arbitrary. Nor does it apply as between employer and employee.<ref>Matthew v Bobbins (1980) 256 EG 603</ref>
Class 2B
Where a relationship exists which does not fall into Class 2A above, but in which it is established that one person did in fact place trust and confidence in another, then the courts may apply a lesser evidential presumption that the transaction was procured by that influence. This presumption may be rebutted.
Most of the cases arise where one person had entrusted another with the management of their financial affairs. In O'Sullivan v Management Agency & Music Ltd [1985] QB 428, the musician and composer Gilbert O'Sullivan successfully set aside agreements he had entered into with his manager when he was a young aspiring musician. In Tate v Williamson (1886) LR 2 Ch App 55 where a young Oxford University student sold his estate to his financial adviser for half its value, the court set aside the sale. In that case, Lord Chelmsford noted that "The courts have always been careful not to fetter this jurisdiction by defining the exact limits of its exercise." As noted above, in much the same vein in Etridge the majority of the House of Lords seem to doubt the efficacy of having a Class 2B at all, and seemed to prefer such cases to be decided on general principles without the benefit of evidential presumptions.
Causation
A person seeking to set aside a transaction for undue influence only needs to establish that the undue influence was a factor. They do not need to establish that it was the only, or even principal reason that the transaction was entered into. The Court of Appeal had held in BCCI v Aboody [1992] 4 All ER 955 that the person seeking to set aside the transaction would have to satisfy the "but for" test and show that without the influence they would not have entered into the transaction; however that decision was overruled in . Treitel on the Law of Contract notes that whilst this brings the law of undue influence into line with law on duress and fraudulent misrepresentation, it does mean that "the burden is on the stronger party to show that any undue influence played no part at all."
Consequences
A transaction which is shown to have been entered into as a result of undue influence will be voidable, and not automatically void. The victim has the right to rescind the transaction, but if they have received any benefits under the transaction, the right to rescind is conditional upon making restitution of those benefits. However, the right to rescind may be lost in four ways:
Affirmation. The right of a victim to rescind may be lost by affirmation of the transaction, acquiescence or estoppel.
Impossibility of restoring the parties. Normally a party will not be allowed to rescind a contract unless the parties can all be restored to their prior positions. However, in undue influence cases, parties have been allowed to rescind contracts where precise restitution is not possible, but the courts can obtain a result which is "practically just", usually by payment of a money equivalent.
Delay. The victim of undue influence must "seek relief within a reasonable time after the removal of the influence".
Third party rights. Although normally the right to rescind is lost when an innocent third party acquires an interest in the subject matter, this general rule becomes more complicated in relation to cases of undue influence. The courts previously talked about whether the third party had "constructive notice" of the influence, although more recent cases talk about them being "put on enquiry". This is discussed in more detail below.
Although parties cannot claim damages for undue influence, the courts have held that where rescission is not possible, victims may be entitled to "equitable compensation", which in practice will amount to much the same thing.
Notice
Complications can arise where the transaction was entered into by the victim of undue influence with a third party (as opposed to with the person who exercised undue influence). By far the most common examples of this in the case law seem to be where a wife has either given a guarantee or granted security over the matrimonial home to support the business debts of her husband, and it is alleged that the husband has exercised undue influence over the wife to persuade her to enter into the arrangement. The courts will not presume undue influence into the husband/wife relationship. However, undue influence may be proved either as actual undue influence, or by establishing that the relationship was one in which the wife reposed trust and confidence in the husband to manage the financial affairs.
Generally speaking, where a person seeks equitable relief (such as rescission) against a third party, then under ordinary equitable principles the third party must have had some kind of notice of the facts. Otherwise as an innocent third party, it would entitled to act in good faith and rely upon its rights. However, in relation to the doctrine of undue influence the courts have taken a softer line than in other equitable doctrines. Before Royal Bank of Scotland v Etridge (No 2) the position in relation to undue influence was more orthodox - it would be necessary to establish that the third party had "constructive notice" of the circumstances that vitiated the consent of the affected person. Instead, the House of Lords said, the preferred language should be whether the third party (i.e. the bank) had been "put on inquiry", and further that "a bank is put on inquiry whenever a wife offers to stand surety for her husband's debts", although not for a joint loan which is understood to be used for their joint purposes.
If a third party is put on inquiry for these or other reasons, then they are under a duty to take reasonable care to protect the person with whom they are dealing from undue influence. In recent case law the courts have spent considerable time trying to juggle how far to extend that duty of the third party to protect the person they are dealing with, with the countervailing policy consideration that family homes are an important source of collateral for people who wish to start their own business or otherwise raise finance. No shortage of criticism (from both sides of the argument) has been directed at the judiciary. The position that the courts have reached is that the third party (i.e. the bank) must communicate to the person who may have been unduly influenced (i.e. the wife) that they require a solicitor acting for the wife (who may also act for the bank) to confirm to the bank in writing that the solicitor has explained to the wife the nature and effect of the documents to be signed by the wife, and that this must be done in a face-to-face meeting in the absence of the person who might exercise undue influence over her (i.e. the husband). If those steps are taken then the bank is entitled to rely upon the confirmation from the solicitor that the wife has been advised appropriately.
Independent legal advice
The approach of the courts has been to try to push the responsibility for protecting spouses and other vulnerable parties onto solicitors, but in a way which is not unduly onerous and permits the use of the family home as a source of capital. Questions have been raised about how effective this really is in protecting vulnerable wives.
The quality and effectiveness of that advice is not strictly patrolled. The solicitor must explain the transaction, but he has no power to veto it if the wife insists she has blind faith in her husband and wishes to press ahead. But the solicitor may have a duty to advise the client not to proceed with the transaction.
This was echoed in Coomber v Coomber:
The House of Lords in Etridge stated that if it is "glaringly obvious that the wife is being grievously'' wronged" the solicitor should decline to act. However, if the solicitor does not do so, it seems that the bank is still protected (although the solicitor may be potentially liable). Even if the transaction is one that "no competent solicitor could have advised the wife to enter" the bank is still protected.
However, if the solicitor did not have all the necessary information to advise the vulnerable party properly, then the transaction may still be set aside.
See also
English contract law
English unjust enrichment law
Duress (contract law)
Undue influence
Notes
English contract law
Legal doctrines and principles
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多年的腰肌劳损怎么办?腰肌劳损是腰部肌肉的一种慢性损伤,患者要维持现状并抓紧治疗,这样的疾病主要是因为患者出现腰背部的不适还有疼痛症状,患者应该注意及时在医院进行相关的检查,因为是需要进行鉴别诊断的,一般肯呢过与腰椎间盘突出还有一些肾脏系统疾病有关系。注意积极进行治疗,还有就是患者顾名思义,腰肌劳损是一种慢性病,患者的治疗过程应该也是比较漫长的,注意不要焦急,一般是能够治好的。腰肌劳损主要是患者主观感觉腰部疼痛,适当的营养补充也是有好处的,出现这样的情况也不用特别担心,应该注意及时进行相关的X光片检查,看看腰椎间盘是不是好的,还有就是有的时候骨质疏松也是会导致腰部疼痛,患者应该注意积极进行检查。如果要进行骨质疏松的鉴别诊断,要注意身体上出现的变化,一般是要求患者进行骨密度的测定,比较有针对性,还有患者可以进肾脏功能的检查,是可以进行明确的诊断的,患者要是出现腰肌劳损,保证自己的疾病不会恶化,接下来我们就看一下并关注这个问题。一般是建议患者减少体力劳动,还有就是患者应该注意卧床休息,疼痛期一般是进行保守的治疗,药物治疗或者是配合针灸推拿,效果比较好,患者应该注意休息,物理治疗,这是效果比较好的方法,主要是用电磁、超声波和激光一些较为先进的治疗方法,可以通过声光热作用在人体上,起到疏筋活络的一些作用,从而起到治疗疾病的目的。腰肌劳损的患者有的时候是由于劳累过度导致的,那么这些症状出现时就要注意了,像是一般以中老年人多见,但是在发病之后也应该注意适当的体育锻炼,但是应该注意强度。
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小孩子口臭吃什么水果?口气是指从口腔或其他充满空气的空腔中如鼻、鼻窦、咽,所散发出的臭气,它严重影响人们的社会交往和心理健康,世界卫生组织已将口臭作为一种疾病来进行报道。调查显示,中国口臭患病率为百分之二十七点五。而在西方国家,则为百分之五十。全球约有百分之十~百分之六十五的人曾患有口臭。口腔局部疾患是主要导致口臭的原因,但不容忽视的是,口臭也常是某些严重系统性疾病的口腔表现,有一些器质性疾患也会导致口臭症。饥饿、食用了某些药物或洋葱、大蒜等刺激性食物、抽烟、睡眠时唾液分泌量减少所致的细菌大量分解食物残渣等都可能引起短暂的口臭。而健康人的口臭可能由于不良的口腔习惯和口腔卫生造成舌背的菌斑增多、增厚所引起。梨:梨中含有丰富的维生素A、B、C、D、E和微量元素碘,不仅可以帮助器官排毒、净化,而且还可以帮助缓解消化不良、便秘等症状,有效的减少了因废气物堆积产生的口臭症状表现火龙果:火龙果含有丰富的维生素、花青素、水溶性膳食纤维等有益物质,这些物质不仅可以加强胃肠对食物的消化和有效吸收,而且还可以减少废气物堆积从而产生的口臭。柚子:在柚子的物体中含果胶物质,其可以降低低密度脂蛋白,不仅可以帮助心血管系统的健康运转,而且还可以增强胃肠的蠕动功能帮助排便,从而减少因废弃物堆积产生的口臭症状。苹果:在苹果中含有丰富的天然抗氧化剂,这些天然抗氧化剂不仅可以起到清洁肠道的有效作用,而且还可以减少硫化氢、沼气、氨气等物质的生成堆积,从而起到减少口臭症状的作用。猕猴桃:猕猴桃可以称作是水果之王,其不仅可以帮助清洁胃肠道,减少口臭的症状,而且猕猴桃中也含有丰富的营养物质,对身体健康非常有好处。
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Douglas Henderson (6 March 1913 – 2002) was an English professional footballer who played as a half-back or right-back for Southampton in the 1930s.
Football career
Henderson was born in Southampton and was educated at St Denys School. He played youth football for Park Avenue and was spotted playing in a match on Southampton Common by Southampton's trainer, Bert Shelley.
He joined Southampton as an amateur in September 1934, and signed professional papers shortly afterwards, making his first-team debut at right-back away to Bury on 1 January 1936. With Bill Adams well-established at right-back, Henderson was never a regular selection, although he did play the last six matches of the 1935–36 season as a half-back as cover for the ageing Arthur Bradford and Stan Woodhouse.
Henderson only made one appearance in the following season, on the final day, but in February 1938 managed a run of nine games taking over from Charlie Sillett at right-back. After a handful of appearances the following year, he was given a free transfer to Bristol City in June 1939, but the outbreak of the Second World War brought his career to a close.
Later career
Following the outbreak of war, Henderson returned to Southampton to become a policeman. He remained in the police force until his retirement.
References
1913 births
2002 deaths
Footballers from Southampton
English men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Men's association football midfielders
Southampton F.C. players
Bristol City F.C. players
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東北大米是一種粳稻,主要種植於中國黑龍江省、吉林省與遼寧省的廣大平原地區,種植在富含礦物質的黑土地中,陽光雨露均足,又有來自松花江、嫩江與東遼河等水系的灌溉用水。東北大米一年一熟,生長周期一般五個月左右,當地長達半年的寒冷冬季,減少了病蟲害發生,而秋季光照充分、晝夜溫差大,利於東北大米的營養積累。
參考資料
中国东北地区
稻米品種
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脑瘤症状前兆是什么?颅内肿瘤又称“脑瘤”,是神经外科最常见的疾病。多数是起源于颅内各组织的原发性颅内肿瘤。继发性颅内肿瘤则来源于身体其他部位的恶性肿瘤转移或邻近组织肿瘤的侵入。男性稍多于女性。任何年龄都可发病,但20~50岁最多。颅内肿瘤的确切病因目前尚未完全清楚。可能的致病因素有:癌基因和遗传学因素,肿瘤分子生物学研究表明与肿瘤发生、发展密切相关的基因有两类基因。癌基因的活化和过度表达诱发肿瘤形成,抗癌基因的存在和表达有助于抑制肿瘤的发生。带有癌基因的细胞并不一定都发生肿瘤,需要经过反复多次的各种激惹,才能使细胞发生小的演变。病毒、X线、致癌化学物质等生物的、化学的和物理的刺激因素,都能促使细胞染色体上的致癌基因使细胞发生失控性增殖,形成程度不等的恶性肿瘤。神经纤维瘤病、血管网状细胞瘤和视网膜母细胞瘤等有明显的家族发病倾向。常较缓慢,病程可自1~2个月至数年不等。有些病例可呈急性或亚急性发病,甚至可能出现卒中。后者多数是因肿瘤的恶性程度较高,进展迅速,或因肿瘤发生出血、坏死、囊变等继发性变化的结果。症状包括“三主征”,即头痛、呕吐及视盘水肿。局灶性症状取决于颅内肿瘤的部位。常见的局灶性症状有运动及感觉功能障碍,表现为肢体的乏力、瘫痪及麻木,抽搐或癫痫发作,视力障碍、视野缺损,嗅觉障碍,神经性耳聋,语言障碍,平衡失调,智能衰退,精神症状及内分泌失调、发育异常等。常组成不同的综合征。手术治疗是颅内肿瘤最基本、最为有效的治疗方法。凡手术能达到的部位,均应在不造成重大神经功能障碍的前提下,力争做到完全切除或大部切除。颅内肿瘤手术治疗,包括肿瘤切除、内减压、外减压和捷径手术。由于显微神经外科技术的发展,目前颅内良性肿瘤,大部都可彻底切除并很好地保护神经功能。即便对恶性肿瘤,手术切除肿瘤再加其他治疗,也能获得较好结果。
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药流干净后多久来月经怎么办?一般药流术后30到40天才会来月经,药流后如果流不干净,会一直有淋漓流血,甚至会出现腹痛。如果血量逐渐减少或消失,说明流干净。一般流产后会一个月如期来月经!如果没有来月经,也要注意避孕。可以暂时观察。平时还是要注意休息,保持阴道卫生定期复查,特别是术后一个月时复查B超,只要子宫收缩良好月经恢复正常,应该不影响以后的生育。药物流产又称药流,是指终止早期妊娠。近年来已广泛应用于临床。在怀孕早期不须手术、而用打针或服药的方法达到人工流产。应用药物使妊娠终止,是近20年来的新发展。前者使子宫蜕膜变性坏死、宫颈软化,后者使子宫兴奋、子宫收缩,促使胚胎排出。适应人群:1.停经在49日以内,确定为宫内妊娠的,年龄在40岁以下而自愿要求结束妊娠的健康妇女,3.经过B超检查和尿妊娠试验确诊为阳性者。药物流产适用于终止49日以内的妊娠,就是使用药物后身体内的孕酮活力下降,引起流产,再通过药物使子宫发生强烈收缩,迫使妊娠组织排出体外。药流是通过药物使子宫蜕膜变性坏死、宫颈软化、同时子宫收缩、迫使胚胎排出体外。在这个过程中,患者因子宫收缩自觉下腹部疼痛,这种疼痛感因个人耐受程度不同是有所差异的。服药过程中除可出现恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻等胃肠道反应外,出血时间长、出血多是药物流产的主要副作用,用药物治疗效果差,必要时需清宫。药物流产必须在有正规抢救条件的医疗机构进行。药物流产有很强的适应证,私自买药的人如不了解这些适应证,不适合药物流产的人自己买药堕胎非常危险。平时生活要规律,参加适当的体育锻炼,养成良好的卫生习惯。
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Stenocorus alteni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Giesbert and Hovore in 1998.
References
Lepturinae
Beetles described in 1998
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Alexa Bank is a seamount in Samoa, northwest of Rotuma. The seamount reaches a depth of below sea level and has the appearance of an atoll with a flat top and steep slopes. Some active coral growth takes place at its top, but if it ever was an active atoll it has now drowned. It was probably formed by the Samoa hotspot 24 million years ago, although older volcanism about 40 million years ago has also been identified.
Geology and geomorphology
Local
Alexa Bank rises to depths of , has an eastward elongated flat top and is long and wide, widening towards the west; such dimensions resemble these of Savaii and Upolu in Samoa. The flat top has some features of an atoll including a raised rim, and it may indeed once have been an atoll. The rim is surrounded by a narrow terrace and in turn encloses a much wider terrace, that surrounds the flat top at an average depth of . The northern and southern flanks are formed by steep scarps, with the eastern slope featuring a terrace at depth and the western slope extending as a long volcanic ridge.
The upper of the Bank are formed by carbonate sediments, while the eastern slope terrace may be part of the original volcanic edifice that was carried to this depth by thermal subsidence of the oceanic crust; seismic data may support the existence of a volcano within the carbonate sediments that form the bulk of Alexa Bank as well. Such thicknesses of the sediments are comparable to these of Bikini Atoll and Eniwetok.
Regional
The seafloor around Alexa Bank has a rough relief, with additional seamounts known as the Louisa Bank, Morton Bank, Penguin Bank and Turpie Bank nearby; the last two are often considered to be part of Alexa Bank. The deep Alexa Trough lies west and south of Alexa Bank and is part of the Vitiaz Trench, connecting it with the Tonga Trench. The bank itself is part of the "Melanesian Border Plateau", a group of seamounts and islands along the Vitiaz Trench that are mostly of volcanic origin.
Alexa Bank appears to be the westernmost extension of the Samoa hotspot trail, which has covered a length of at least. The hotspot trail is in part coincident with a large group of islands and seamounts which were probably formed by the same hotspot but also featured substantial postshield volcanism, probably owing to tectonic phenomena triggered by the Tonga Trench close by. The seafloor is part of the Pacific Plate.
Composition
Samples dredged from the Alexa Bank include basaltic rocks and have alkali basalt to tholeiitic composition. Isotope data display affinities to these from other Samoan volcanoes. Other rocks dredged from the seamount are argillite, breccia, shale and siltstone but they may not have originated on Alexa Bank proper.
Geologic history
Rocks from Alexa Bank have been dated to be 37–36.9 million years old and may be a product of Eocene volcanism. More recent age estimates are 24 million years ago, while fossil data have been inferred to justify a Cretaceous age.
Alexa Bank has been considered to be a product of the Samoa hotspot, but its age may be too high to be a product of this hotspot. The newer age measurements however are consistent with the association with the Samoa hotspot. Some tectonic activity may have continued until later times, leading to the development of segmentation and tilting.
The bank was probably an atoll during the Pleistocene and then drowned. It is possible that unusually rapid geological subsidence of Alexa Bank outpaced the ability of its reefs to keep up. Originally, the flat surface of Alexa was explained by wave erosion during sea level lowstands.
Biology
Dead corals and foraminifera occur on Alexa Bank. Some corals are still alive and form pinnacles on the surface of the bank. Algal rhodoliths and stromatoliths have been found on Alexa as well. The Japanese snake blenny has been found at Alexa Bank. Radiolarians in Eocene-Quaternary sediments south of Alexa Bank probably originate there.
References
Sources
Eocene volcanoes
Seamounts of the Pacific Ocean
Volcanoes of the Pacific Ocean
Undersea banks of the Pacific Ocean
Western Samoan Volcanic Province
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Lawrence Andrew Reid (often known as Laurie Reid) is an American linguist who specializes in Austronesian languages, particularly on the morphosyntax and historical linguistics of the Philippine languages.
Education
Reid graduated from the University of Hawaiʻi] with an Master of Arts in Linguistics in 1964 and a doctorate in 1966. He also studied music at the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand, and theology at Commonwealth Bible College in Brisbane, Australia.
Career
Reid was a long-time lecturer at the University of Hawaiʻi. He has held research and teaching positions in institutions throughout the Pacific region, including at the University of Auckland, Australian National University, Thammasat University, and (Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa) at the Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
He also written many papers on Formosan languages.
Publications
Reid has published numerous books, articles, reviews, and translations. His books include An Ivatan Syntax; Central Bontoc: Sentence, Paragraph and Discourse Structures; Philippine Minor Languages: Word Lists and Phonologies; Bontok-English Dictionary; and Guinaang Bontok Texts.
An Ivatan syntax (1966)
Central Bontoc: Sentence, paragraph and discourse (1970)
Philippine Minor Languages (1971)
Bontok-English dictionary, with English-Bontok finder list (1976)
Philippine linguistics: The State of the art: 1970–1980 (1981)
The demise of Proto-Philippines (1982)
Guinaang Bontok texts (1992)
Morphological evidence for Austric (1994)
Guide to Isinay Orthography (2016)
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Linguists of Austronesian languages
Linguists from the United States
Linguists of Philippine languages
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa faculty
Historical linguists
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直肠hpv感染的症状?直肠hpv也叫人乳头瘤病毒,hpv病毒分为高危型和低危型两个亚型。其中高危型和低危型又分为不同的病毒种类,高危型的hpv感染与宫颈癌的发病有直接关系,但是不一定就发病,所以建议女性常规进行健康体检,生育期的女性hbv感染率比较高,一般2到3年或者是8到10年会自然消失,如果hpv感染持续阳性,要警惕宫颈癌的高发风险,根据检查结果选择对症治疗。直肠hpv是人乳头状瘤病毒,是有低危型和高危型之分。感染途径主要是性交途径,极少部分是与用坐便器有关。低危型主要表现为外生殖器官粘膜生长出乳头状突出物,可以伴有瘙痒不适。高危型的在多年,一般是8年-12年,容易发展为宫颈上皮内瘤变或宫颈浸润癌。所以首先要注意性卫生,尽量用避孕套同房,既可以避孕也可以预防疾病。每年要作妇科体检,筛查hpv。直肠hpv感染临床上分为高危型HPV和低危型HPV感染。高危型HPV的感染,在临床上往往没有任何症状,而且绝大部分都是一过性的感染,比如大约经过8个月到1年左右的时间,由于机体抵抗力的增强,会自行清除,转为阴性,但是仍然有20%的病人会发生持续性的感染,持续性的感染就会导致宫颈上皮病变或者阴道上皮的病变。所以一旦发现有高危型HPV感染的时候,先做阴道镜检查,根据阴道镜检查结果,再做下一步的治疗方案。如果是低危HPV感染,除了低危型hpv11型,6型感染会造成外阴尖锐湿疣之外,其他低危型HPV感染在临床上症状不明显。
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John Floyd Goodman (born November 5, 1945) is a retired United States Marine Corps three-star general. He began his military service with the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War — during which he earned the Soldier's Medal, the Bronze Star with "V" Device, and a Purple Heart. He entered the U.S. Marine Corps in 1971, becoming an aviator. He flew over 4,100 hours during his years of service. He retired from military service in 2008, with over 41 years of active and reserve service, achieving a rank of lieutenant general.
Early life and education
Goodman was born and raised in Sacramento County, California. He is the youngest of 4 children – a sister and twin brothers. He played football, basketball, and baseball while attending Encina High School. As the varsity quarterback, he earned All Conference, All City, All Sacramento County, and All Superior California honors his senior year. Goodman was also selected to the Sacramento All City and All County baseball teams. Goodman graduated from high school in 1963. He was offered athletic scholarships to a number of universities, including USC. During signing week, he chose to attend Arizona State University.
At Arizona State University, Goodman was the Sun Devil starting quarterback in 1965 and 1966, leading the team in total offense both years. He also played baseball starting in his sophomore year. He earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration and Accounting, graduating in 1967. He was invited to the New Orleans Saints rookie camp.
After graduation, as he was preparing to leave for camp, he received his military draft notice. He reported to rookie camp, made the Saints team, and then deferred playing football while he was on "government loan".
Career
U.S. Army and the Vietnam War
Goodman began his military service in 1967 in the United States Army. His first combat tour was in South Vietnam as a member of a 1st Infantry Division Long Range Reconnaissance Patrol team. He earned a Bronze Star with "V" Device, the Soldier's Medal, and the Purple Heart while in the Vietnam War. He transferred to the U.S. Army Reserve in 1969.
Professional football
Goodman was drafted by the New Orleans Saints in 1967, before he left for service in South Vietnam. He had to defer until returning from active duty service. Goodman played professional football for the very briefly prior to entering the United States Marine Corps in 1971. His football career ended after a clavicle injury.
Marine Corps service
Goodman did not find working in the corporate world to his liking. "I needed to be working toward something more important than myself or a bottom line." In 1971, he joined the United States Marine Corps.
Following his commissioning in December 1971, Goodman became a Naval Aviator in May 1973 at Naval Air Station Meridian, and was assigned to Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, where he completed flight training in the A-4 Skyhawk. In November 1973 he was assigned to Marine Attack Squadron 223. He later served as a Forward Air Controller with 3rd Battalion 6th Marines at Camp Lejuene. He graduated from the Marine Corps Weapons and Tactics Instructor School, the United States Air Force Weapons School, and United States Navy Fighter Weapons School (also known as TOPGUN). In 1979, he transferred to MAWTS-1 as an instructor and the A-4 Department Head. After graduating with honors from Marine Corps Command and Staff College, Goodman reported to Marine Corps Air Station El Toro, and he served as the operations officer for VMA-214; and later as the director of safety, standardization, and tactics for Marine Aircraft Group 13.
From 1985 to 1986, Goodman was the Assistant Division Air Officer for 3d Marine Division, then returned to El Toro after conversion training to the F/A-18 Hornet. After serving as the executive officer of the VMFA-531, the Assistant Group Operations Officer for Marine Combat Crew Readiness Training Group 10, and the group operations officer for Marine Aircraft Group 11, he assumed command of VMFA-531 on 28 October 1988.
In June 1990, he went to Marine Corps Base Quantico, as a member of the first class of the Marine Corps War College. During the academic year, he served as the Air Plans Officer for I Marine Expeditionary Force in Kuwait for the Gulf War. Following end of hostilities, he completed War College and was assigned as the director of the School of Advanced Warfighting.
In July 1993, Goodman assumed command of Marine Aircraft Group 41 at Naval Air Station Dallas. In July 1995, he returned to Quantico as the deputy director of the MAGTF Staff Training Program. Promoted to brigadier general in May 1997, he assumed the position of director, strategy, policy and plans (J5) of United States Southern Command in June 1997, becoming the chief of staff in May 1998. In July 1999, he returned to Quantico as the director, Warfighting Development Integration Division.
He was frocked to major general in June 2001 and took command of the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade on 6 July 2001. From 5 August 2002 until 3 June 2004, he commanded the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing at Okinawa. Goodman also served as the commander, Marine Forces Korea and assistant chief of staff, U/C/J-5, United Nations Command, Combined Forces Command, and United States Forces Korea from June 4, 2004, until June 17, 2005. On June 20, 2005, he reported for duty as deputy commander, and later as the commander of, Marine Forces Pacific.
Goodman logged more than 4100 hours in tactical jet aircraft while in the Marine Corps.
Joint Task Force Caring Response
In 2008, after Cyclone Nargis ravaged Burma, Goodman commanded U.S. Joint Task Force Caring Response. Goodman, on numerous occasions, offered Burma's military government the use of helicopters and surface craft to support humanitarian relief efforts in the most difficult-to-reach areas of the Irrawaddy Delta. The U.S. flew more than 116 flights, delivering more than 2.2 million pounds of needed relief supplies to the Rangoon hub.
Other notable work
As MARFORPAC commander, Goodman also led the development of U.S. Pacific Command's Consequence Support Force 503 functional plan to address the United States' military response to the threat of an Avian Influenza Pandemic outbreak in the Asia-Pacific region.
On September 25, 2007, Goodman conducted the promotion ceremony for Jim Nabors at Fort DeRussy in Honolulu, Hawaii. Nabors, who played PFC Gomer Pyle on a TV show of the same name, was promoted to Honorary Corporal in the United States Marine Corps based on his outstanding contributions to the Marine Corps and the United States.
Retirement
On August 22, 2008, Goodman retired after over 41 years of active and reserve military service. At his retirement/change of command ceremony, held on the flight line at U.S. Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii, CMC General James Conway said of LtGen. Goodman: (Being) the commandant has lots of things that cause you to wake up at three in the morning and stare at the ceiling, but one of those, frankly the last three years, has not been Marine Forces, Pacific, because we know of the command team that we have in place".
Post–Marine Corps career
Disaster preparedness and response
On October 17, 2008, Goodman became the director of the U.S. Department of Defense's Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance, "responsible for educating, training and preparing U.S. military and international governments in disaster preparedness and response."
Goodman participated in the 994th Wilton Park Conference, "The Use of Military Assets in the Humanitarian Response to Natural Disasters" held 28–30 September 2009 in West Sussex, United Kingdom. General Goodman chaired the sessions focusing on the strategic importance of collaborative partnerships.
Goodman currently is an advisor and subject matter expert with the U.S. Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR), where he addresses the "effectiveness and efficiency in the U.S.-funded reconstruction program in Afghanistan."
Civilian advisory positions
Goodman served as the chairman of the board of advisors for Tactical Edge, Inc. -- a service-disabled veteran-owned software company—from March 2012 through December 2013.
Goodman is a member of ASU's Flag Officer Advisory Council.
Personal life
Goodman married Gayle Stevenson in 1967 before leaving for Vietnam. They have three sons — two of their sons served in the Marine Corps.
Civilian honors
In 1963, Goodman was selected to the Sacramento City, Country, and Superior California All Star Football Team. He was also selected to the Sacramento City and Sacramento Country All Star Baseball Teams. In September 1963 Goodman was inducted into the Sacramento County Football Hall of Fame, as the 1962–63 Sacramento County Quarterback.
On October 29, 2010, Goodman was honored, along with all Sun Devil Quarterbacks, at a Legends Luncheon hosted by the Arizona State University Alumni Association and Sun Devil Club. Other honorees included Danny White, Andrew Walter, Jake Plummer, and Jeff van Raaphorst.
On April 29, 2011, Goodman was the 1st inductee into the Encina High School Hall of Fame. Goodman was inducted into the San Juan School District Hall of Fame on November 1, 2013.
On November 20, 2015, Goodman was highlighted as part of the Pac-12 Conference's Centennial celebration. The Conference highlighted 100 Pac-12 student-athlete alumni who have had tremendous success off the field of play—in their careers and in their communities.
Award and decorations
Goodman also received several awards of both the Rifle and Pistol Expert badges.
See also
List of United States Marine Corps aircraft wings
List of 1st Marine Aircraft Wing Commanders
References
External links
1945 births
Living people
United States Marine Corps generals
Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
W. P. Carey School of Business alumni
Arizona State Sun Devils baseball players
Arizona State Sun Devils football players
American football quarterbacks
Marine Corps War College alumni
United States Army personnel of the Vietnam War
Military personnel from Sacramento, California
United States Naval Aviators
Recipients of the Soldier's Medal
Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal
Players of American football from Sacramento, California
United States Marine Corps personnel of the Gulf War
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服用复方单硝酸异山梨酯缓释片须注意的事项?1.本药有时可加重肥大性心肌病所致心绞痛,如早期心肌梗塞病人应用本品需严密检查和有临床监护手段。 2.在利尿剂、某些抗高血压药物治疗中 出现血容量低者或血压低者慎用。 3.酒精可协同单硝酸异山梨酯加重低血压,而低血压可导致生命危险,故服用本品的同时严禁饮酒。 4.因阿司匹林对胃有 刺激性,故胃及十二脂肠溃疡病人慎用。 5.妊娠期应尽量避免使用。
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战略空军司令部(Strategic Air Command,简写SAC),。建立于1948年美国空军从美国陆军航空军独立出来的时候。并于1992年作为美军裁军和重组的一部分被撤销。
2009年8月7日,戰略空軍司令部恢復了先前美國空軍一級司令部的角色,並改名為空軍全球打擊司令部(AFGSC),AFGSC最終獲得了對所有美國空軍轟炸機和洲際彈道飛彈部隊的控制權。
参考资料
美国军事
美国空军
1946年華盛頓哥倫比亞特區建立
1992年美國廢除
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LGBT rights opposition is the opposition to legal rights, proposed or enacted, for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people. Laws that LGBT rights opponents may be opposed to include civil unions or partnerships, LGBT parenting and adoption, military service, access to assisted reproductive technology, and access to sex reassignment surgery and hormone replacement therapy for transgender individuals.
Organizations influential in LGBT rights opposition frequently oppose the enactment of laws making same-sex marriage legal, the passage of anti-discrimination laws aimed at curtailing anti-LGBT discrimination, including in employment and housing, the passage of anti-bullying laws to protect LGBT minors, laws decriminalizing same-gender relationships, and other LGBT rights-related laws. These groups are often religious or socially conservative in nature. Such opposition can be motivated by homophobia, transphobia, bigotry, animosity, religion, moral beliefs, political ideologies, or other reasons.
According to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "natural law theory offers the most common intellectual defense for differential treatment of gays and lesbians". Dag Øistein Endsjø, Norwegian scholar and professor of Religious studies, and the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief have stated that religious belief underlies most forms of LGBT rights opposition.
History
The first organized gay rights movement arose in the late nineteenth century in Germany.
In the 1920s and into the early 1930s, there were LGBT communities in cities like Berlin; German-Jewish sexologist Magnus Hirschfeld was one of the most notable spokespeople for LGBT rights at this time. When the Nazi party came to power in 1933, one of the party's first acts was to burn down Hirschfeld's Institut für Sexualwissenschaft, where many prominent Nazis had been treated for perceived sexual problems. Initially tolerant to the homosexuality of Ernst Röhm and his followers, many gay men were purged from the Nazi Party following the Night of the Long Knives and the Section 175 Laws began to be enforced again, with gay men interned in concentration camps by 1938.
Under the Nazi rule in Germany, the dismantling of rights for LGBT individuals was approached in two ways. By strengthening and re-enforcing existing laws that had fallen into disuse, male homosexuality was effectively re-criminalised; homosexuality was treated as a medical disorder, but at a social level rather than individual level intended to reduce the incidence of homosexuality. The treatment was a program of eugenics, starting with sterilisation, then a system of working people to death in forced labour camps, and eventually refined by medical scientists to include euthanasia. The driving force was the elimination of perceived degeneracy at various levels – genetic, social, identity and practice, and the elimination of such genetic material in society. Lifton wrote about this in his book The Nazi Doctors:
[...] sexology and defense of homosexuality [...] were aspects of "sexual degeneration, a breakdown of the family and loss of all that is decent," and ultimately the destruction of the German Volk. [...] medicine was to join in the great national healing mission, and the advance image of what Nazi doctors were actually to become: the healer turned killer. [...] Sterilization policies were always associated with the therapeutic and regenerative principles of the biomedical vision: with the "purification of the national body" and the "eradication of morbid hereditary dispositions." Sterilization was considered part of "negative eugenics" [...]
It is argued that the number of gay people who perished in the Holocaust was quite low in comparison to other Holocaust victims, and confined to Germany itself, based on estimates that of 50,000 gay people who came before the courts, between 5,000 and 15,000 ended up in concentration camps. However, many of those who came before the courts were directed (or volunteered) to undergo sterilisation/castration; they would be included with others who, in line with the historic shift in German society (that started with Westphal, and developed through Krafft-Ebing to Magnus Hirschfeld, of homosexuality being seen as having a neurological, endocrinological or genetic basis), were treated for homosexuality as a medical rather than criminal matter.
After the Second World War, the United States became more intolerant of homosexuality, but many gay men and lesbians decided to reveal their gay identities after meeting others in the military. Many gay bars and villages were created, and a whole gay subculture formed. Campaigns for gay rights began to develop, initially in the UK. Towards the end of the 1960s homosexuality began to be decriminalised and de-medicalised in areas such as the UK, New Zealand, Australia, North America and Europe, in the context of the sexual revolution and anti-psychiatry movements. Organized opposition to gay and lesbian rights began in the 1970s.
Public opinion
Societal attitudes towards homosexuality vary greatly in different cultures and different historical periods, as do attitudes toward sexual desire, activity and relationships in general. All cultures have their own norms regarding appropriate and inappropriate sexuality; some sanction same-sex love and sexuality, while others disapprove of such activities.
According to The 2007 Pew Global Attitudes Project, "Throughout Western Europe and much of the Americas, there is widespread tolerance towards homosexuality. However, the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Israel stand apart from other wealthy nations on this issue; in each of these countries, fewer than half of those surveyed say homosexuality should be accepted by society. Meanwhile, in most of Africa, Asia and the Middle East, there is less tolerance toward homosexuality."
However, a 2012 CNN poll showed that a majority number of Americans are in favor of gay rights, such as same-sex marriage. In late 2015, a poll of Japanese people also found that a majority supported same-sex marriage.
Religious reasons for opposition
Many religions, including ones within the Eastern faiths and Abrahamic faiths, do not support homosexual sex. Evangelical Christianity, Catholicism, Mormonism, Orthodox Judaism, and Islam view homosexual sex as a sin and hold that its practice and acceptance in society weakens moral standards.
Christian opposition
Passages in the Old Testament that prohibit man to "lie with mankind as with womankind" and the story of Sodom and Gomorrah have historically been interpreted as condemning sodomy. Several Pauline passages have also been cited against male and female homosexuality. Christians who take a conservative position on homosexuality endorse this reading of these passages in the belief that God is against same-sex sexual activity, while Christians who take a liberal position believe that these same passages refer to more specific situations, such as rape or abuse, and not homosexuality. The largest Christian body, the Catholic Church, condemns homosexual acts as "gravely sinful" and "intrinsically disordered". The second-largest Christian body, the Eastern Orthodox Church, also condemns homosexual behaviour, as do most denominations of Protestantism.
Within the Catholic Church, the theory of natural law has been employed by philosophers and theologians to justify its condemnation of homosexual behaviour. The theologian Thomas Aquinas maintained that homosexual practice was contrary to natural law, arguing that the primary natural end of the sexual act was procreation, and since said procreation is carried out from a process of sexual fertilization between a man and a woman, homosexual sex is contrary to the very end of said act.
Islamic opposition
Sodomy is regarded as criminal and forbidden in most Islamic countries, according to Sharia law, and officially carries the death penalty in Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Iran, Brunei, Mauritania, Nigeria, and Yemen.
It carries the death penalty in Afghanistan under the Taliban. In Egypt, openly gay men have been prosecuted under general public morality laws. On the other hand, homosexuality has been legal in Turkey since 1858.
In Saudi Arabia, the maximum punishment for homosexuality is public execution, but the government will use other punishments – e.g., fines, jail time, and flagellation – as alternatives, unless it feels that LGBT individuals are challenging state authority by engaging in LGBT social movements. Iran is perhaps the nation to execute the largest number of its citizens for homosexuality. Since the 1979 Islamic revolution in Iran, the Iranian government has executed more than 4,000 people charged with homosexual acts. Even though homosexuality is widespread amongst the Pashtun ethnic group in southern Afghanistan, after the fall of the Taliban, homosexuality went from a capital crime to one that is punished with fines, prison sentences, and vigilante violence.
Most international human rights organizations, such as Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, condemn laws that make homosexual relations between consenting adults a crime. Muslim nations insist that such laws are necessary to preserve Islamic morality and virtue. Of the nations with a majority of Muslim inhabitants where homosexuality is criminalized, only Lebanon and Tunisia have organizations which are trying to get homosexuality legalized.
Asian religious opposition
Among the religions that originated in India, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism, teachings regarding homosexuality are less clear than among the Abrahamic traditions. Unlike the Abrahamic religions, homosexuality is not a 'sin' in Hindu philosophy, while in Buddhism, the Dalai Lama has stated that male-female relationships are intended by nature, though without condemning same-sex relationships. Gender-specific Temples like Aravan worship are dedicated to celebrate the non-heteronormative diverse Indigenous gender & sexuality in Hinduism. In 2005, the Head Cleric of the Akal Takht condemned same-sex marriages. Hinduism is diverse, with no supreme governing body which allows people of diverse SOGIESC communities to marry under Hindu Marriage Law 1951.
Scientology opposition
Scientology founder L. Ron Hubbard classified homosexuality as a mental illness and paraphilia (then known as "sexual perversion"), citing contemporary psychiatric and psychological textbooks to support his view. Gay people are designated a 1.1. on Hubbard's emotional tone scale, and Hubbard urged society to tackle the issue of "sexual perversion" (including homosexuality), calling it "of vital importance, if one wishes to stop immorality, and the abuse of children." In his book Science of Survival, Hubbard called for drastic action to be taken, saying that: "Such people should be taken from the society as rapidly as possible and uniformly institutionalized; for here is the level of the contagion of immorality, and the destruction of ethics; here is the fodder which secret police organizations use for their filthy operations."
A 2004 article in the St. Petersburg Times reported that the Scientology defines marriage as the union between a man and a woman. After 35 years of being a Scientologist, film producer and director Paul Haggis publicly quit the Church of Scientology over the organization's position on gay rights and a showdown with the Church's spokesperson over the 2008 California Proposition 8 on same-sex marriage.
Opposition in different countries
Belarus
A 2014 report prepared by the United Kingdom, under the Conservative and Liberal Democrat coalition government of 2010–2015, raised concerns about LGBT treatment in Belarus:
Malaysia
In 2018, Malaysian LGBTs were facing government-enforced clampdowns.
India
On October 6, 1860, sodomy was legally forbidden in India according to Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code. This was ruled unconstitutional in 2009 by the Delhi High Court, but reaffirmed on 11 December 2013 by a Supreme Court ruling.
It was again legalised by the Supreme Court on 6 September 2018.
Poland
Opposition to LGBT rights in Poland comes mainly from right-wing politics, such as the ruling Law and Justice party, and from the Catholic Church in Poland, in which a majority of Poles are members. According to ILGA-Europe's 2020 report, Poland ranks the lowest of European Union countries for LGBT rights. According to some opinion polls, opposition to LGBT rights has been diminishing, with support for civil partnerships rising from 52% in 2017 to 60% in 2019. The number of Poles who say that homosexuality should not be accepted in society dropped from 41% in 2001 to 24% in 2019.
Russia
Opposition to the LGBT rights movement is very prevalent in Russia, including within the Kremlin. President Vladimir Putin enacted laws in 2012 which criminalised education about LGBT issues, calling it "gay propaganda". It banned telling minors that homosexuality was normal or natural. This was opposed by some nations with many members of the public in the U.S. and Western Europe calling for a boycott of the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. However, President Putin assured that all athletes would be respected, regardless of their sexuality and in the event, no boycott occurred.
The law passed has been described as taking Russia's LGBT community "from being a stigmatized fringe group to full-blown enemies of the state", and has been described as a major contributor to a wave of anti-gay violence by several neo-Nazi organisations (such as Occupy Paedophilia), which target gay teens online and meet up with them, posting on YouTube their acts of assault against the LGBT teens, which have even resulted in the death of several LGBT teens in Russia, which are rarely investigated by the authorities, defining them as "civil movements fighting the sins of society".
Georgia
On July 8 2023, over 2,000 anti-LGBTQ+ protesters violently disrupted the LGBTQ+ Pride festival in the Georgian capital of Tbilisi. Homophobia remains widespread in Georgia, and several journalists were attacked during similar protests in Tbilisi two years ago.
United Kingdom
In 1988, the Conservative Party, who were in government at the time, enacted Section 28 which stated that local authorities must not "intentionally promote homosexuality or publish material with the intention of promoting homosexuality" and that maintained schools should not "promote the teaching [...] of the acceptability of homosexuality", describing families with gay parents as being in a "pretended family relationship". Research on the effect of suppressing information about sexuality awareness in schools showed a correspondence with increases in the level of homophobic bullying by peers, as well as increased incidence in depression and suicide amongst LGBT people trying to come to terms with their sexuality. In 1987, Thatcher also declared that "hard left education authorities and extremist teachers" were indoctrinating the nation by teaching the younger generation "political slogans", "anti-racist mathematics" and telling their pupils that they have an "inalienable right to be gay", rather than "taught to respect traditional moral values". She then went on to say that "all of those children are being cheated of a sound start in life—yes cheated!"
In 2003, despite opposition from socially liberal Conservatives such as later prime minister David Cameron, Section 28 was repealed by the Labour government under Tony Blair.
In June 2009, Cameron, whilst campaigning for the 2010 general election, formally apologised for his party introducing the law, stating that it was a mistake and had been offensive to gay people.
In 2013, same-sex marriage was legalised under Cameron's premiership, which Cameron described as "an important step forward" and said that he thought that "it is right that gay people should be able to get married too".
As of 2010, the largest voice against LGBT equality in the UK came from the Church of England over the issue of same-sex marriage. Labour passed into law in 2005 the ability for same-sex couples to enter civil partnerships, but they could not take place in a church or be called a "marriage". The Church of England opposed the-then coalition Government's plans (this government came to an end in May 2015) to extend this to "full marriage rights."
The British National Party has shifted its platform from recriminalisation to an extension of section 28-style legislation, i.e. making it illegal to portray homosexuality positively in the media. In 1999, the Admiral Duncan pub, a gay bar in London's Soho, was targeted up as part of a terrorist campaign by a former National Socialist Movement and British National Party (BNP) member, David Copeland; three people were killed, and seventy maimed or injured by a nail bomb detonated in the pub.
United States
History
1950s and 1960s
In the 1950s in the United States, open homosexuality was taboo. Legislatures in every state had passed laws against homosexual behavior well before this, most notably anti-sodomy laws. During the Cold War politicians frequently described homosexuals as "subversives" who undermined national security and patriotism, and described them as Communist sympathisers or a Communist Fifth column. During the Lavender Scare, Joseph McCarthy used accusations of homosexuality as a smear tactic. Senator Kenneth Wherry publicized fears that Joseph Stalin had obtained a list of closeted homosexuals in positions of power from Adolf Hitler, which he believed Stalin intended to use to blackmail these men into working against the U.S. for the Soviet regime. In the 1950 report produced by a Senate subcommittee titled "Employment of Homosexuals and Other Sex Perverts in Government" said that "the pervert is easy prey to the blackmailer... It is an accepted fact among intelligence agencies that espionage organizations the world over consider sex perverts who are in possession of or have access to confidential material to be prime targets where pressure can be exerted." Along with that security-based concern, the report found homosexuals unsuitable for government employment because "those who engage in overt acts of perversion lack the emotional stability of normal persons. In addition, there is an abundance of evidence to sustain the conclusion that indulgence in acts of sex perversion weakens the moral fiber of an individual to a degree that he is not suitable for a position of responsibility." McCarthy and Roy Cohn more often used the secrets of closeted gay American politicians as tools for blackmail than did foreign powers.
The modern roots of the Christian right's views on sexual matters were evident in the years 1950s–1960s, a period in which many conservative Christians in the United States viewed sexual promiscuity as not only excessive, but in fact as a threat to their ideal vision of the country.
1970s and 1980s
Beginning in the 1970s, conservative Christian protests against promiscuity began to surface, largely as a reaction to the "permissive Sixties" and an emerging prominence of sexual rights arising from Roe v. Wade and the LGBT rights movement. The Christian right proceeded to make sexuality issues a priority political cause. Anita Bryant organized Save Our Children, a widespread campaign to oppose legislation prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation in Miami-Dade County, Florida. The group argued that gay people were "recruiting" or "molesting children" in order to make them gay. Bryant infamously claimed that "As a mother, I know that homosexuals cannot biologically reproduce children; therefore, they must recruit our children," and also claimed that "If gays are granted rights, next we'll have to give rights to prostitutes and to people who sleep with St. Bernards and to nail biters." The Bryant campaign achieved success in repealing some city anti-discrimination laws, and proposed other citizen initiatives such as a failed California ballot question designed to ban gay people or those who supported LGBT rights from holding public teaching jobs. Bryant's campaign attracted widespread opposition and boycotts which put her out of business and destroyed her reputation.
From the late 1970s onwards, some conservative Christian organizations such as the Christian Broadcasting Network, Focus on the Family, Concerned Women for America, the American Family Association, and the Christian Coalition of America, along with right-wing Christian hate groups such as the Westboro Baptist Church, have been outspoken against LGBT rights. Late in 1979, a new religious revival among conservative Evangelical Protestants and Roman Catholics ushered in the Republican coalition politically aligned with the Christian right that would reign in the United States between the years 1970s and 1980s, becoming another obstacle for the progress of the LGBTQ rights movement.
During the HIV/AIDS epidemic of the 1980s, LGBTQ communities were further stigmatized as they became the focus of mass hysteria, suffered isolation and marginalization, and were targeted with extreme acts of violence. The Christian right champions itself as the "self-appointed conscience of American society". During the 1980s, the movement was largely dismissed by political pundits and mainstream religious leaders as "a collection of buffoonish has-beens". Later, it re-emerged, better organized and more focused, taking firm positions against abortion, pornography, sexual deviancy, and extreme feminism.
1990s and 2000s
Influential Christian right organizations were at the forefront of the anti-gay rights movement in the United States in the 1990s and 2000s, including Focus on the Family, Family Research Council, and the Family Research Institute. An important stratagem in Christian right anti-gay politics is in its rejection of "the edicts of a Big Brother" state, allowing it to profit from "a general feeling of discontent and demoralization with government". As a result, the Christian right has endorsed smaller government, restricting its ability to arbitrate in disputes regarding values and traditions. In this context, gay rights laws have come to symbolize the government's allegedly unconstitutional "[interference] with individual freedom".
The central tenets of Focus on the Family and similar organizations, such as the Family Research Council, emphasise issues such as abortion and the necessity of gender roles. A number of organizations, including the New Christian Right, "have in various ways rejected liberal America in favor of the regulation of pornography, anti-abortion legislation, the criminalization of homosexuality, and the virtues of faithfulness and loyalty in sexual partnerships", according to sociologist Bryan Turner.
2010s and 2020s
During the presidency of Donald Trump, some Christian conservatives refrained from engaging in debates about sexual morality. However, beginning in the early-2020s, an anti-LGBT movement occurred in the United States. This conservative political backlash against LGBT rights included bathroom use restrictions, bans on gender transition, “don't say gay” laws, laws against drag performances, book bans, boycotts, and conspiracy theories around grooming.
U.S. public opinion
Public opinion has shifted towards increased acceptance of homosexuality and equal rights for gays and lesbians since the late 1970s. According to the Gallup poll, the percentage of Americans who think that same-sex relations between consenting adults should be legal increased from 43% in 1977 to 59% in 2007. In 1977, 56% of Americans thought that gay people should have equal rights in terms of job opportunities. , that number has risen to 89%. In 1982, 34% thought that homosexuality should be considered "an acceptable alternative lifestyle". , that number is 54%. In 1997, 27% of Americans thought that same-sex marriages should be legally valid. That number is 46% . In 1977, 13% of Americans thought that sexual orientation is "something a person is born with"; , that percentage increased to 42%. A poll conducted in 2013 showed a record high of 58% of the Americans supporting legal recognition for same-sex marriage. In April 2015, a Washington Post-ABC News poll showed that 61% of Americans supported same-sex marriage and a similar share were against state-by-state legalization.
Numerous studies have investigated the prevalence of acceptance and disapproval of homosexuality and have consistently found correlations with various demographic, psychological, and social variables. For example, studies (mainly conducted in the United States) have found that heterosexuals with positive attitudes towards homosexuality are more likely to be non-religious, politically liberal or moderate, young, female and have close personal contact with openly gay men and lesbians. They are also more likely to have positive attitudes towards other minority groups and are less likely to support traditional gender roles.
United States Armed Forces
Homosexual activity was a reason for expulsion from the United States Armed Forces from their very beginning, although that was not codified until 1920. The "Don't ask, don't tell" (DADT) policy that began in 1994 barred the military from questioning people about their sexual orientation, but maintained the barring of service members who had come out. The barring of homosexuals was removed altogether in December 2010 by President Barack Obama.
Even before DADT was established, advocates for allowing gay people to openly serve pointed out that neither unit cohesion nor morale were affected when the UK admitted gay people into the military. A similar comparison has been made to the lack of negative consequences when African-Americans and women were admitted into the military.
Boy Scouts of America
The Boy Scouts of America excludes gay and bisexual people from its organizations, an exclusion enforced commonly for Scoutmasters, but also for scouts in leadership positions. Their rationale is that homosexuality is immoral and that Scouts are expected to have certain moral standards and values, as the Scout Oath and Scout Law requires boys to be "morally straight". The Boy Scout organization does not view their policy as unjustly discriminatory, but instead defends their policy saying that, "Tolerance for diversity of values does not require abdication of one's own values".
In 2000 the United States Supreme Court ruled in Boy Scouts of America v. Dale that the Boy Scouts of America is a private organization, and as such can decide its own membership rules. There is still a movement to try to persuade the organization to change its policy or allow local chapters to decide for themselves.
In 2005, the U.S. Congress passed the Support Our Scouts Act of 2005 to exempt the BSA from anti-discrimination laws, to require the Department of Defense to support scouting Jamborees (thus rendering ineffective a Federal Court injunction prohibiting this as an unconstitutional establishment of religion in violation of the First Amendment) and to require state or local governments that receive Community Development Block Grant money from the Department of Housing and Urban Development to allow BSA to have meetings in their facilities or on their property.
The BSA receives much of its funding and support from religious groups noted for their opposition to the gay rights movement. Some BSA local councils found that United Way's, municipalities', school districts' and businesses' support and funding was reduced because of their adherence to the BSA's policy on sexual orientation. In order to continue receiving funding, local councils like New Jersey signed nondiscrimination agreements contrary to BSA National Council policy. Other outdoor-focused, youth-based organizations such as the 4-H club and Girl Scouts of the USA do not discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation.
In most countries where Boy Scouts organizations exist homosexuality is not regarded as incompatible with scout values, and gay members are not excluded from activities; this includes the United Kingdom, where scouting was founded by Baden-Powell.
In July 2015, the Boy Scouts' executive board voted to end the ban on adult leaders who are openly gay.
See also
Anti-LGBT rhetoric
Antifeminism
Anti-gender movement
Biphobia
Conversion therapy
Culture war
"Down-low", sexual subculture of Black men who identify as heterosexual but secretly have sex with other men
"Drop the T", slogan coined to encourage LGBT organizations to stop support of transgender people
Gay agenda
Gay concentration camps in Chechnya
Gay–straight alliance
George Rekers
Hate crimes against LGBT persons in Russia
Heteronormativity
Heterosexism
Homophile movement
Homophobic propaganda
Homosexual recruitment, a conspiracy theory alleging conversion efforts targeting heterosexuals
Ivar Lovaas
Lesbophobia
LGBT in Islam
LGBT retirement issues
List of organizations designated by the Southern Poverty Law Center as anti-LGBT hate groups
List of U.S. ballot initiatives to repeal LGBT anti-discrimination laws
Persecution of gay and bisexual men by the Islamic State
Straight pride
Straightwashing
Transphobia
Discrimination against transgender men
Transmisandry
Transmisogynoir
Transphobic misogyny
Karl Heinrich Ulrichs
Violence against LGBT people
Notes
References
Anti-LGBT sentiment
Biphobia
Discrimination against LGBT people
Homophobia
Lesbophobia
Opposition
LGBT and religion
Opposition to same-sex marriage
Persecution of LGBT people
Transphobia
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Marija Vrajić Trošić (born 23 September 1976) is a Croatian marathoner and ultra marathoner. In 2015, she took bronze at the IAU 100 km World Championships.
She was the winner of the 2009 Skopje Marathon and the 2012 Three Hearts Marathon.
In 2015, she took third by 3 seconds in the Three Hearts Marathon with a time of 2:44:57, and qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics.
Personal bests
Marathon: 2:40:41 (Treviso, 6 March 2016)
100 km: 7:27:11 (Winschoten, 12 September 2015)
24 hours: 233.460 km (Albi, 26–27 October 2019)
References
External links
Living people
1976 births
Croatian female marathon runners
Croatian female long-distance runners
Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic athletes for Croatia
20th-century Croatian women
21st-century Croatian women
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The Ondavská Highlands (in Slovak, Ondavská vrchovina) is a mountain range in the Prešov Region of Slovakia, named for the Ondava River. The mountains are part of the Lower Beskids ranges (known in Polish terminology as the Central Beskids), which are in turn part of the Outer Eastern Carpathians.
The mountains are characterized by gentle ridges, mostly wooded in deciduous forests of oak and beech, with long valleys formed by the Ondava and Topľa Rivers, and numerous hiking trails throughout. The valleys are occupied by agricultural lands.
The highest elevations are the Stebnícka Magura (900 meters), Javorina (881 meters), Smilniansky vrch (750 meters), Filipovský vrch (705 meters), Kačalová (676 meters) and Čierna hora (667 meters). These highlands border the Laborec Highlands.
Mountain ranges of Slovakia
Mountain ranges of the Eastern Carpathians
Highlands
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The Jewell Motor Car Company of Massillon, Ohio, formerly the Forest City Motor Car Company, manufactured the Jewell brass era automobile from 1906 to 1909.
History
A prototype automobile was built by Forest City Motor Car Company but investors moved to Massillon and renamed the car the Jewell. The Jewell was a single-cylinder high-wheeler of 8 to 10hp. In 1908 the marque name was changed to Jewel and a 40hp Rutenber 4-cylinder car was added. In 1909 the company name was changed to Jewel Motor Car Company but by the end of the year the company was reorganized as the Croxton-Keeton Motor Company and the Jewel name was dropped.
References
Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Ohio
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States
Cars introduced in 1905
Companies based in Cleveland
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1905
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1909
Defunct manufacturing companies based in Ohio
Massillon, Ohio
1905 establishments in Ohio
1909 disestablishments in Ohio
Brass Era vehicles
Highwheeler
1900s cars
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多花偃卧繁缕(学名:)为石竹科繁缕属下的一个变种。
参考文献
D
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椎间盘突出症状?腰椎间盘突出症是:大部分人们都不注意,比如长期坐着和长期干累活都会是腰椎间盘。较为常见的疾患之一,主要是因为腰椎间盘各部分(髓核、纤维环及软骨板),尤其是髓核,有不同程度的退行性改变后,在外力因素的作用下,椎间盘的纤维环破裂,髓核组织从破裂之处突出(或脱出)于后方或椎管内,导致相邻脊神经根遭受刺激或压迫,从而产生腰部疼痛,一侧下肢或双下肢麻木、疼痛等一系列临床症状。腰椎间盘的退行性改变是基本因素髓核的退变主要表现为含水量的降低,并可因失水引起椎节失稳、松动等小范围的病理改变;纤维环的退变主要表现为坚韧程度的降低。2.损伤长期反复的外力造成轻微损害,加重了退变的程度。3.椎间盘自身解剖因素的弱点椎间盘在成年之后逐渐缺乏血液循环,修复能力差。在上述因素作用的基础上,某种可导致椎间盘所承受压力突然升高的诱发因素,即可能使弹性较差的髓核穿过已变得不太坚韧的纤维环,造成髓核突出。4.遗传因素腰椎间盘突出症有家族性发病的报道。5.腰骶先天异常包括腰椎骶化、骶椎腰化、半椎体畸形、小关节畸形和关节突不对称等。上述因素可使下腰椎承受的应力发生改变,从而构成椎间盘内压升高和易发生退变和损伤。在椎间盘退行性变的基础上,某种可诱发椎间隙压力突然升高的因素可致髓核突出。常见的诱发因素有增加腹压、腰姿不正、突然负重、妊娠、受寒和受潮等。纤维环完全破裂,髓核突向椎管,仅有后纵韧带或一层纤维膜覆盖,表面高低不平或呈菜花状,常需手术治疗破裂突出的椎间盘组织或碎块脱入椎管内或完全游离。此型不单可引起神经根症状,还容易导致马尾神经症状,非手术治疗往往无效。。总之一定要注意自己的身体,不要长期劳累
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Caron or háček, is a diacritic ( ˇ ).
Caron may also refer to:
Places
Caron, Saskatchewan, a hamlet in Saskatchewan, Canada
Rural Municipality of Caron No. 162, a rural municipality in Saskatchewan, Canada
Caron, Western Australia, a town in Western Australia
Other uses
Caron (name)
Parfums Caron, a French perfume house established in 1904
See also
Carron (disambiguation)
Charon (disambiguation)
Karon (disambiguation)
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The 2016 Stanley Cup playoffs was the playoff tournament of the National Hockey League (NHL) for the 2015–16 season. They began on April 13, 2016, and ended on June 12, 2016, with the Pittsburgh Penguins defeating the San Jose Sharks four games to two in the Stanley Cup Finals.
For only the second time in league history (1970 being the only other time), none of the NHL's Canadian-based teams, seven in total, qualified for the postseason. In addition, for the second season in a row and only the fifth (and most recent) time since joining the league in 1979, all four former WHA teams (the Edmonton Oilers, Arizona Coyotes, Carolina Hurricanes and Colorado Avalanche) missed the playoffs. The Washington Capitals made the playoffs as the Presidents' Trophy winners with the most points (i.e. best record) during the regular season. This was the final season of the Detroit Red Wings' 25-season playoff appearance streak, the longest streak at the time and tied for third longest in NHL history. The Florida Panthers qualified for the playoffs for only the second time since the 1999–2000 season—both times winning their division—and fifth time in franchise history. For the fourth time in six years, all three California-based teams made the playoffs in the same season. And, for only the second time ever (1996 being the only other time), both Florida-based teams made the playoffs in the same season.
For the first time since 2006, and only the third time in league history, all Original Six teams who made the playoffs (three in total) were eliminated in the first round. The New York Islanders won their first post-season series since the 1993 Stanley Cup playoffs, ending the third longest post-season win drought in NHL history. For the seventh consecutive season and eleventh out of thirteen seasons, a team from California was in the Western Conference Final.
For the first time since 2002, no team lost in a four-game sweep in a playoff series.
Playoff seeds
This was the third year in which the top three teams in each division make the playoffs, along with two wild cards in each conference (for a total of eight playoff teams from each conference).
The following teams qualified for the playoffs:
Eastern Conference
Atlantic Division
Florida Panthers, Atlantic Division champions – 103 points
Tampa Bay Lightning – 97 points
Detroit Red Wings – 93 points
Metropolitan Division
Washington Capitals, Metropolitan Division champions, Eastern Conference regular season champions, Presidents' Trophy winners – 120 points
Pittsburgh Penguins – 104 points
New York Rangers – 101 points
Wild cards
New York Islanders – 100 points
Philadelphia Flyers – 96 points
Western Conference
Central Division
Dallas Stars, Central Division champions, Western Conference regular season champions – 109 points
St. Louis Blues – 107 points
Chicago Blackhawks – 103 points
Pacific Division
Anaheim Ducks, Pacific Division champions – 103 points
Los Angeles Kings – 102 points
San Jose Sharks – 98 points
Wild cards
Nashville Predators – 96 points
Minnesota Wild – 87 points
Playoff bracket
In each round, teams competed in a best-of-seven series following a 2–2–1–1–1 format (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series). The team with home ice advantage played at home for games one and two (and games five and seven, if necessary), and the other team was at home for games three and four (and game six, if necessary). The top three teams in each division made the playoffs, along with two wild cards in each conference, for a total of eight teams from each conference.
In the First Round, the lower seeded wild card in the conference played against the division winner with the best record while the other wild card played against the other division winner, and both wild cards were de facto #4 seeds. The other series matched the second and third place teams from the divisions. In the first two rounds, home ice advantage was awarded to the team with the better seed; in the last two rounds, it was awarded to the team that had the better regular season record.
Legend
A1, A2, A3 – The first, second, and third place teams from the Atlantic Division, respectively
M1, M2, M3 – The first, second, and third place teams from the Metropolitan Division, respectively
C1, C2, C3 – The first, second, and third place teams from the Central Division, respectively
P1, P2, P3 – The first, second, and third place teams from the Pacific Division, respectively
WC – Wild Card teams
First Round
Eastern Conference First Round
(A1) Florida Panthers vs. (WC1) New York Islanders
The Florida Panthers finished first in the Atlantic Division, earning 103 points. The New York Islanders finished as the Eastern Conference's first wild-card, earning 100 points. This was the first meeting between these two teams. Florida won two of the three games of the regular season series. This was the first time that a Stanley Cup playoff series was played at the Barclays Center. The series contained the two teams with the longest playoff win drought in the league (the Islanders had not won a series since 1993, and the Panthers since 1996). The team that both clubs defeated for their last respective playoff series victory were the Pittsburgh Penguins, of which Panthers' right winger Jaromir Jagr was a member.
The Islanders defeated the Panthers in six games and won a playoff series for the first time since 1993. John Tavares scored a goal and two assists for the Islanders in a 5–4 win in game one. In game two, Roberto Luongo recorded 41 saves in a 3–1 win to help the Panthers tie the series. The Islanders came back from a two-goal deficit in the second period to win game three in overtime on Thomas Hickey's wrist shot. In game four, Jaromir Jagr had an assist to reach 200 points overall in the playoffs. The Panthers won the game 2–1. Games five and six both ended in double-overtime with identical scores of 2–1 and New York winning both games. In game five, Alan Quine scored the game-winner on a power play 16:00 into the second overtime. Thomas Greiss made 47 saves in the victory. In game six, Tavares scored the first New York goal with 54 seconds left in the third period to send the game into overtime. In the second overtime, Tavares scored his second goal and the series winner.
(A2) Tampa Bay Lightning vs. (A3) Detroit Red Wings
The Tampa Bay Lightning finished second in the Atlantic Division, earning 97 points. The Detroit Red Wings earned 93 points to finish third in the Atlantic. This was the second meeting between these teams; their only previous meeting was in last year's Eastern Conference First Round which Tampa Bay won in seven games. The teams split their four-game regular season series this year.
The Lightning defeated the Red Wings in five games. Lightning forward Nikita Kucherov scored twice and goalie Ben Bishop made 34 saves in a 3–2 win in game one. Tyler Johnson recorded two goals in game two in a 5–2 win for the Lightning. In game three, Detroit goalie Jimmy Howard was replaced with Petr Mrazek, who stopped all 16 shots in a 2–0 win. In game four, Kucherov had two goals and an assist and Jonathan Drouin assisted on all three goals scored by Tampa Bay in a 3–2 win. In the final game of the series, Alex Killorn scored with 1:43 left in the third period to give the Lightning a 1–0 lead and the series win.
Game four was the last playoff game to be held at Joe Louis Arena. The Red Wings closed the arena after the 2016–17 season. This was further the last of 25 consecutive Detroit playoff appearances in the Stanley Cup playoffs, and is to date the most recent season in which they qualified for the playoffs.
(M1) Washington Capitals vs. (WC2) Philadelphia Flyers
The Washington Capitals earned the Presidents' Trophy as the NHL's best regular season team with 120 points. The Philadelphia Flyers finished as the Eastern Conference's second wild-card, earning 96 points. This was the fifth meeting between these teams; with both teams splitting the four previous series. They last met in the 2008 Eastern Conference quarterfinals, which Philadelphia won in seven games. These teams split the four-game regular season series.
The Capitals defeated the Flyers in six games. Capitals goalie Braden Holtby shut out the Flyers in game one, stopping all 19 shots he faced in a 2–0 win. In game two, Holtby made 41 saves and a fluke goal by Capitals forward Jason Chimera turned to be the game-winning goal in a 4–1 win. The Capitals scored a franchise record five power play goals to rout the Flyers 6–1 in game three. In game four, Philadelphia avoided elimination by switching goaltender Steve Mason, who gave up six goals in the previous game, to Michal Neuvirth who made 31 saves in a 2–1 win. The Flyers forced a sixth game after Neuvirth made 44 saves in a 2–0 win in game five; the Flyers had 11 shots in a playoff win, the fewest ever in franchise history. Nicklas Backstrom scored the only goal for the Capitals in game six for his team to move onto the second round.
(M2) Pittsburgh Penguins vs. (M3) New York Rangers
The Pittsburgh Penguins finished second in the Metropolitan Division, earning 104 points. The New York Rangers earned 101 points in the regular season to finish third in the Metropolitan. This was the seventh meeting between these teams, and the third meeting in three consecutive seasons, with Pittsburgh losing the last two but winning four of the six overall. They last met in last year's Eastern Conference First Round, which the Rangers won in five games. Pittsburgh won three of the four games of the regular season series.
The Penguins defeated the Rangers in five games. Penguins forward Patric Hornqvist scored a hat trick in a 5–2 win in game one. J. T. Miller had three assists to help the Rangers win 4–2 in game two. In game three, Pittsburgh scored three times after New York took a 1–0 lead to win 3–1. Evgeni Malkin scored two power play goals and Matt Murray made 31 saves in game four for the Penguins in a 5–0 win. In game five, after the Penguins' four-goal second period, of which Bryan Rust had two goals and an assist, Rangers head coach Alain Vigneault pulled Henrik Lundqvist, who had given up six goals on 23 shots. The Penguins ended the series with a 6–3 victory. It was the first time the Rangers were eliminated in the opening round since 2011, snapping a five-year advancement streak. This was also the first playoff series in which two goaltenders on the same team played in and subsequently won their playoff debut, with Jeff Zatkoff winning game one and Matt Murray winning game three.
Western Conference First Round
(C1) Dallas Stars vs. (WC2) Minnesota Wild
The Dallas Stars finished first in the Central Division, earning 109 points. The Minnesota Wild finished as the Western Conference's second wild-card, earning 87 points. This was the first meeting in the playoffs between Minnesota's current NHL franchise and its former NHL franchise (then known as the North Stars). Dallas won four of the five games of the regular season series.
The Stars defeated the Wild in six games. Jamie Benn scored a goal and two assists and goalie Kari Lehtonen made 22 saves for the Stars in game one in a 4–0 victory. Jamie Benn scored the game winner in game two in a 2–1 win for the Stars to take a 2–0 lead in the series. In game three, after Patrick Sharp scored two goals in the first period for the Stars, the Wild scored four consecutive goals to take the lead. Jason Pominville scored two of the Wild goals in a 5–3 win. Antti Niemi made 28 saves to help the Stars take a 3–1 series lead in a 3–2 win in game four. The Wild avoided elimination in game five when forward Mikko Koivu scored his second goal of the game at 4:55 of the first overtime period, in a 5–4 win. In Game six, the Stars took a four-goal lead before the Wild attempted a late comeback by scoring three goals in under five minutes during the third period. Alex Goligoski scored the eventual series-winner for Dallas halfway through the third period as the Stars hung on for a 5–4 victory.
(C2) St. Louis Blues vs. (C3) Chicago Blackhawks
The St. Louis Blues finished second in the Central Division earning 107 points. The Chicago Blackhawks earned 103 points to finish third in the Central. This was the twelfth playoff meeting between these two rivals with Chicago winning eight of the eleven previous series. Their most recent meeting was the 2014 Western Conference First Round, which Chicago won in six games. St. Louis won three of the five games of the regular season series.
The Blues defeated the Blackhawks in seven games after nearly giving up a 3–1 series lead. In game one, neither team scored in regulation; David Backes scored 9:04 into the first overtime for the Blues as goalie Brian Elliott made 35 saves in the win. In game two, Patrick Kane had two assists to help the Blackhawks win 3–2. The Blues recovered in game three, as Elliot made 44 saves in a 3–2 win. Game four saw Blackhawks goalie Corey Crawford go after Blues rookie forward Robby Fabbri after the forward was bumped into the goaltender by Chicago captain Jonathan Toews. Five penalties were assessed and the Blackhawks scored on the power play that followed. Vladimir Tarasenko scored twice for the Blues as they won the game 4–3. Blackhawks forward Andrew Shaw was given a one-game suspension and a $5,000 fine after he used a homophobic slur. In game five, the Blues overcame a 3–1 deficit in the third period to send the game to overtime. In double-overtime, Patrick Kane scored the game-winner for the Blackhawks who avoided elimination with a 4–3 win. The Blackhawks came back from a 3–1 deficit in game six, scoring five unanswered goals in a 6–3 victory to force a seventh game. In game seven, the Blues took a two-goal lead in the first period before the Blackhawks tied the game on goals by Marian Hossa and Andrew Shaw. In the third period, Troy Brouwer scored the series-winner as the Blues advanced past the opening round of the playoffs for the first time since 2012 with a 3–2 win.
(P1) Anaheim Ducks vs. (WC1) Nashville Predators
The Anaheim Ducks finished first in the Pacific Division, earning 103 points. The Nashville Predators finished as the Western Conference's first wild-card, earning 96 points. This was the second meeting between these teams in the playoffs; their only previous series was the 2011 Western Conference quarterfinals, which Nashville won in six games. Nashville won two of the three games of the regular season series.
For the fourth straight year, the Ducks were eliminated in a seventh game at home after having a 3–2 series lead. James Neal scored 35 seconds into game one and Pekka Rinne made 27 saves for the Predators' 3–2 win. In game two, Rinne again made 27 saves in another 3–2 win to take their first ever 2–0 series lead. Before game three, Anaheim replaced goaltender John Gibson with Frederik Andersen who stopped all 27 shots he faced in a 3–0 Ducks victory. Andersen made 30 saves in a 4–1 victory in game four to tie the series. Three players for the Ducks, Ryan Getzlaf, David Perron, and Sami Vatanen, had two points in a 5–2 win in game five to stake the Ducks to a 3–2 series lead. The Predators forced their first ever seventh game after Rinne made 26 saves in a 3–1 win. In game seven, Rinne stopped 36 shots for the Predators in a 2–1 win to advance to the second round.
(P2) Los Angeles Kings vs. (P3) San Jose Sharks
The Los Angeles Kings finished second in the Pacific Division, earning 102 points. The San Jose Sharks earned 98 points to finish third in the Pacific. This was the fourth meeting between these two teams, with Los Angeles winning two of the three previous meetings. They last met in the 2014 Western Conference First Round, which Los Angeles came back from a 3–0 deficit to defeat the Sharks in seven games. San Jose won three of the five games of the regular season series.
The Sharks defeated the Kings in five games. In game one, Joe Pavelski scored twice including the game-winner to help the Sharks win 4–3. Sharks goalie, and former Kings backup goalie, Martin Jones allowed one goal on 27 shots in game two in a 2–1 win. Game three in San Jose required overtime with the game tied 1–1 after regulation time, before Tanner Pearson scored the game-winner for the Kings at 3:47 of the first overtime. In game four, all three Sharks goals came on the power play before the Kings tried to make a comeback cutting the deficit to 3–2, but that was the final score of the game. In game five, the Sharks took a 3–0 lead until the Kings scored three goals to tie the game in the second period. Early in the third period, San Jose rookie Joonas Donskoi's second goal of the game, broke the tie to give the Sharks a 4–3 lead; Joe Pavelski and Melker Karlsson provided insurance goals as the Sharks ended the series with a 6–3 victory.
Second Round
Eastern Conference Second Round
(A2) Tampa Bay Lightning vs. (WC1) New York Islanders
This was the second playoff meeting between these teams; their only previous series was in the 2004 Eastern Conference quarterfinals, which Tampa Bay won in five games. This was the first series in the current playoff format in which a wild-card team had more points than its opponent during the regular season and did not have home ice advantage. New York won two of the three games of the regular season series.
The Lightning defeated the Islanders in five games. The Islanders took game one by a score of 5–3 with two goals scored by Shane Prince. Tyler Johnson scored two goals in a 4–1 victory for the Lightning in game two to tie the series. Games three and four both ended in overtime with Lightning victories as well as Nikita Kucherov scoring the tying goal in the third period. In game three, Kucherov scored with 39 seconds left in the third period to send it to overtime. In overtime, Brian Boyle scored the game-winner for a 5–4 win. In game four, Kucherov scored 7:49 into the third period to tie the game. Jason Garrison scored the game-winner for the Lightning 1:49 into overtime in a 2–1 win. Victor Hedman scored twice and Ben Bishop stopped all 28 shots for the Lightning in game five to move on to the conference finals for the second season in a row and third in six seasons.
(M1) Washington Capitals vs. (M2) Pittsburgh Penguins
This was the ninth playoff meeting between these teams, with Pittsburgh winning seven of the eight previous series. Their most recent meeting was in the 2009 Eastern Conference semifinals, which Pittsburgh won in seven games. Pittsburgh won three of the five games of the regular season series.
The Penguins defeated the Capitals in six games. T. J. Oshie scored a hat-trick, his third goal being in overtime, in game one for the Capitals in a 4–3 win. Former Capitals forward Eric Fehr scored the game-winner in the third period for the Penguins to take game two by a score of 2–1. Matt Murray made 47 saves for the Penguins in game three for a 3–2 victory. In game four, Patric Hornqvist scored the game-winner for the Penguins in overtime as well as an assist in a 3–2 win. The Capitals avoided elimination in game five, with Braden Holtby stopping 30 of the 31 shots he faced in a 3–1 win. In game six, Pittsburgh took a 3–0 lead with two goals from Phil Kessel before the Capitals tied the game 3–3 late in the third period. In overtime, Nick Bonino scored the series-winner 6:32 into the first overtime period to send the Pittsburgh Penguins to the Eastern Conference Final.
Western Conference Second Round
(C1) Dallas Stars vs. (C2) St. Louis Blues
This was the thirteenth playoff meeting between these teams; the two teams have split the twelve previous series. They last met in the 2001 Western Conference semifinals, which St. Louis won in a four-game sweep. St. Louis won four of the five games of the regular season series.
The Blues defeated the Stars in seven games. In game one, Radek Faksa scored with 4:44 left in the third period to give the Dallas Stars a 2–1 win. In game two, Dallas scored two goals in the third period to tie the game 3–3 after being down 3–1. In overtime, Blues' captain David Backes scored a power play goal to tie the series at a game apiece. Alexander Steen scored twice and Vladimir Tarasenko scored a goal and two assists to help the Blues rout the Stars 6–1 in game three. Jamie Benn had two assists in game four as well as the overtime-game-winner by Cody Eakin for the Stars in a 3–2 win. In game five, Paul Stastny had a goal and an assist and Brian Elliott made 27 saves in a 4–1 victory to take a 3–2 series lead. Dallas scored three goals in the first period in game six prompting St. Louis head coach Ken Hitchcock to replace Elliott who had only stopped four shots. Dallas won the game 3–2 to force a seventh game. In game seven, six different players scored a goal for the Blues in a 6–1 victory to make their first Conference finals since 2001.
(P3) San Jose Sharks vs. (WC1) Nashville Predators
This was the third playoff meeting between these teams, with San Jose winning both previous series. They last met in the 2007 Western Conference quarterfinals, which San Jose won in five games. Nashville won two of the three games of the regular season series.
The Sharks defeated the Predators in seven games. The home team won every game in the series. Logan Couture scored two goals in game one for the Sharks in a 5–2 win. In game two, Martin Jones made 37 saves for the Sharks in a 3–2 win. Shea Weber scored a goal and an assist and Pekka Rinne made 26 saves in a 4–1 win for the Predators in game three. The Predators played in their longest playoff game in game four going 11:12 into triple overtime. Mike Fisher scored his second goal of the game to end overtime and tie the series with a 4–3 win. Joe Pavelski scored twice for the Sharks in game five who took a 3–2 series lead with a 5–1 win. In game six, the Predators came back from an early 2–0 deficit, sending the game into overtime. In overtime, rookie Viktor Arvidsson scored the game-winner to force a seventh game in a 4–3 win. In game seven, Martin Jones stopped all 20 shots and Logan Couture scored a goal and two assists in a 5–0 win to send the Sharks onto the Western Conference Final.
Conference finals
Eastern Conference Final
(M2) Pittsburgh Penguins vs. (A2) Tampa Bay Lightning
This was the second playoff meeting between these teams. Their only previous series was the 2011 Eastern Conference quarterfinals, which Tampa Bay came back from a 3–1 series deficit to win in seven games. Pittsburgh last made the conference finals in 2013 where they were swept in four games by the Boston Bruins. This was Tampa Bay's second consecutive Conference finals appearance; they defeated the New York Rangers in seven games in the previous year. Tampa Bay won all three games of the regular season series.
The Penguins defeated the Lightning in seven games. In game one, Lightning goaltender Ben Bishop suffered a lower-body injury in the first period, requiring him to leave the game on a stretcher. Andrei Vasilevskiy made 25 saves in relief to help the Lightning win 3–1. Four goals were scored in the first period, two by each team, in game two leaving the score tied going into overtime. Sidney Crosby scored 40 seconds into overtime for the Penguins to tie the series. Carl Hagelin and Phil Kessel both had a goal and an assist for the Penguins in a 4–2 feat in game three. The Lightning tied the series in game four in a 4–3 win with both Nikita Kucherov and Alex Killorn providing two assists each, including the game-winning goal, and the team preventing a third period comeback from the Penguins. The Penguins gave up leads of both 2–0 and 3–2 and lost in overtime when Tyler Johnson scored for the Lightning 53 seconds into the first overtime period of game five. Although Brian Boyle scored twice for the Lightning, Pittsburgh forced a seventh game after a 5–2 victory in which Crosby had a goal and an assist. In game seven, Bryan Rust scored both goals for Pittsburgh in a 2–1 victory to send the Penguins to the Stanley Cup Finals for the fifth time in franchise history.
Western Conference Final
(C2) St. Louis Blues vs. (P3) San Jose Sharks
This was the fifth playoff meeting between these teams, with both teams splitting the four previous playoff series. They last met in the 2012 Western Conference quarterfinals, which St. Louis won in five games. St. Louis most recently made the conference finals in 2001, when they lost to the Colorado Avalanche in five games. San Jose last made the conference finals in 2011, where they lost in five games to the Vancouver Canucks. San Jose won two of the three games of the regular season series.
The Sharks defeated the Blues in six games. The Blues won game one 2–1 with help from goalie Brian Elliott who made 31 saves in the process. The Sharks bounced back in game two with Brent Burns scoring twice and goalie Martin Jones stopping all 26 shots he faced in a 4–0 win. In game three, Jones again shutout the Blues, blocking 22 shots; Tomas Hertl scored twice for the Sharks in their 3–0 victory at home. Troy Brouwer and Kyle Brodziak scored twice in a 6–3 victory for the Blues to tie the series in game four. Joe Pavelski and Joel Ward both scored twice in the Sharks' 6–3 victory in game five. The Sharks were able to advance to the Stanley Cup Finals for the first time in their 25-year history after game six with Joel Ward scoring the winning goal 3:01 into the third period in a 5–2 victory.
Stanley Cup Finals
This was the first playoff meeting between these two teams. Pittsburgh made their fifth Stanley Cup Finals appearance; their most recent appearance was in , when they defeated the Detroit Red Wings in seven games. San Jose made their first Finals appearance in their twenty-fifth season since entering the league in 1991–92. These teams split their two-game regular season series.
Player statistics
Skaters
These are the top ten skaters based on points.
Goaltenders
This is a combined table of the top five goaltenders based on goals against average and the top five goaltenders based on save percentage, with at least 420 minutes played. The table is sorted by GAA, and the criteria for inclusion are bolded.
Television
This marked the fifth postseason under NBC Sports' 10-year contract for American television rights, and the second under Sportsnet and TVA Sports' current 12-year contract for Canadian television rights. In the United States, all playoff games were nationally televised by either NBC, NBCSN, CNBC, USA Network, and NHL Network. During the first round, these national telecasts co-existed with those of the regional rightsholders, after which NBC had exclusive rights to the remaining games. In Canada, all games were aired in English during the second postseason coverage of Rogers Media's 12-year contract of exclusive NHL rights, through its Sportsnet channel and CBC (as part of Hockey Night in Canada), and in French by TVA Sports.
With all seven of the NHL's Canadian teams out of the playoffs, media sources predicted that Rogers would take a massive decline in viewership. During the regular season, the Sunday-night Hometown Hockey games saw ratings drop 34 percent, while Hockey Night in Canada fell 18 per cent, culminating in the season closer on April 9 that attracted just 721,000 viewers. To cut production costs, Rogers only employed three full-time play-by-play crews, along with a fourth on spot duty, during the first round. In the second round, Rogers only sent a crew for games broadcast on CBC, while simulcasting NBC's feeds for all other games (which aired on Sportsnet). The Hockey News estimated that Rogers saved per game if they simulcasted a U.S. feed instead of producing their own separate broadcast.
Ratings were also down in the United States, with the conference finals down by 9%, and ratings for the finals down to an average of 4 million viewers, making it the third-lowest-rated finals since 2006. The decline was credited to multiple factors, including the lack of Original Six teams or teams from key media markets such as Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York, and heavy competition from the 2016 NBA Playoffs and Game of Thrones (which aired against the series-ending game 6).
References
Stanley Cup playoffs
Playoffs
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A business letter is a letter from one company to another, or such organizations and their customers, clients, or other external parties. The overall style of letter depends on the relationship between the parties concerned. Business letters can have many types of content, for example to request direct information or action from another party, to order supplies from a supplier, to point out a mistake by the letter's recipient, to reply directly to a request, to apologize for a wrong, or to convey goodwill. A business letter is sometimes useful because it produces a permanent written record, and may be taken more seriously by the recipient than other forms of communication. It is written in formal language.
General format
Margins
Typically, side, top and bottom margins are inches, and one-page letters and memos are vertically centered.
Font formatting
No special character or font formatting is used, except for the subject line, which is usually underlined.
Punctuation
The salutation or greeting is generally followed by a comma in British style, whereas in the United States a colon is used in formal contexts and a comma otherwise. The valediction or closing is followed by a comma.
Form
The following is the general format, excluding indentation used in various formats:
[SENDER'S COMPANY NAME]
[SENDER'S ADDRESS (optional if placed at bottom)]
[SENDER'S PHONE]
[SENDER'S E-MAIL (optional)]
[DATE]
[RECIPIENT W/O PREFIX]
[RECIPIENT'S COMPANY]
[RECIPIENT'S ADDRESS]
(Optional) Attention [DEPARTMENT/PERSON]
Dear [RECIPIENT W/ PREFIX]
[First Salutation then Subject in Business letters]
[CONTENT]
[CONTENT]
[COMPLIMENTARY CLOSING (Sincerely, Respectfully, Regards, etc.)]
[SENDER]
[SENDER'S TITLE (optional)]
[SENDER'S ADDRESS (optional if placed at top)]
Enclosures ([NUMBER OF ENCLOSURES])
Indentation formats
Business letters conform to generally one of six indentation formats: standard, open, block, semi-block, modified block, and modified semi-block. Put simply, "semi-" means that the first lines of paragraphs are indented; "modified" means that the sender's address, date, and closing are significantly indented.
Open
The open-format letter does not use punctuation after the salutation and no punctuation after the complimentary closing.
Block
In a block-format letter, all text is left aligned and paragraphs are not indented.
Modified block
In a modified-block format letter, all text is left aligned (except the author's address, date, and closing), paragraphs are not indented, and the author's address, date, and closing begin at the center point.
company name and address
date
TO
Semi-block
Semi-block format is similar to the Modified block format, except that the first line of each paragraph is indented.
Modified semi-block
In a modified semi-block format letter, all text is left aligned (except the author's address, date, and closing), paragraphs are indented, and the author's address, date, and closing are usually indented in the same position.
References
Letters (message)
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Mount Versteeg is a mountain summit located on the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in California. It is situated on the common border of Tulare County with Inyo County, as well as the shared boundary of Sequoia National Park and John Muir Wilderness. It is west-northwest of the community of Lone Pine, southeast of Mount Tyndall, southwest of Mount Williamson, and 0.68 mile northwest of Trojan Peak, the nearest higher neighbor. Mt. Versteeg ranks as the 66th highest peak in California. Topographic relief is significant as it rises approximately above Lake Helen of Troy in approximately 0.2 mile.
Etymology
The peak's name was officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names in 1964 in memory of Chester Versteeg (1887–1963), lawyer, author, and prominent Sierra Club member who devoted much of his life to furthering interest in the Sierra Nevada. He is credited with 40 first ascents in the Sierra Nevada, such as Mount Tinemaha, Mount Goode, and Colosseum Mountain. As the first chairman the Sierra Club's Committee on Geographic Names, he was responsible for the naming of 250 geographical features in the Sierra Nevada, including Trojan Peak and Lake Helen of Troy, which he named for his alma mater, University of Southern California. The club's Angeles Chapter annually presents a Chester Versteeg Outings Award which is "for long-term and outstanding leadership in furthering the enjoyment and safety of the outings program."
Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Mount Versteeg has an alpine climate. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains west to the Kern River, and east to Owens Valley.
See also
List of mountain peaks of California
References
External links
Weather forecast: Mount Versteeg
Chester Versteeg photo: Flickr
Mountains of Tulare County, California
Mountains of Sequoia National Park
Inyo National Forest
Mountains of Inyo County, California
Mountains of the John Muir Wilderness
North American 4000 m summits
Mountains of Northern California
Sierra Nevada (United States)
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Buerk is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Michael Buerk (born 1946), English journalist
Roland Buerk (born 1973), English journalist, son of Michael
See also
Berk (name)
Burk (disambiguation)
Burke
Burek
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湿疹性唇炎的症状?湿疹性唇炎一般都是由于过敏引起的,湿疹性唇炎患者平常可以服用一些维生素来辅助治疗,维生素对防止和治疗湿疹性唇炎还是比较有效果的,一般在服用1个星期左右的时间后病情就会有改善。湿疹性唇炎患者需要注意的是平常的饮食要以清淡为主,要避免吃那些辛辣、刺激、油腻性的食物。平常也不要舔咬嘴唇,不要用手撕扯脱落的皮屑,这样都是很容易导致感染,引起复发的。唇炎和湿疹是两种皮肤黏膜疾病。唇炎是一种以口唇干燥、皲裂、脱屑为主要临床表现的粘膜病;而湿疹是一种常见的由多种内外因素引起的表皮及真皮浅层的炎症性皮肤病,一般认为与变态反应有一定关系。二者的病因、症状、治疗等均不同,建议你去医院确诊是唇炎还是湿疹,确诊后对症治疗。湿疹性唇炎是过敏性唇炎的一种,并不属于湿疹。一般在平常的生活中,由于擦唇膏、擦口红等情况引起的过敏性唇炎,或者是由于长期在太阳下暴晒引起的过敏性唇炎,都可以叫做湿疹性唇炎。湿疹是一种常见的皮肤炎症,多是由于过敏导致的。常表现为皮肤出现很多小丘疹或小水疱,且会成片分布,半伴有剧烈的瘙痒感,好发于头面、颈部、四肢或阴囊等部位,且多为对称性分布。唇炎是发生于唇部的炎症性疾病,有急性和慢性之分,多跟空气干燥和过敏因素很大关系。通常表现为口唇干燥、皲裂、脱屑等,严重会还会出现黄色的结痂。湿疹性唇炎患者在平常的生活中需要注意的是,平常外出如果风很大或者太阳很大的话,一定要戴口罩防止在太阳下暴晒。平常要纠正那些不好的舔咬嘴唇等习惯,也不要涂抹太油腻的唇膏。
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瓮岩站()是首尔地铁6号线沿線的一座地下車站,位於韓國首爾特別市恩平區。站名為韓語固有詞,「」為石頭、岩石的意思,因此中文譯作「瓮岩」。由於沒有對應漢字,故不時被誤譯作「獨岩」。
車站結構
站體為曲線式設計單邊側式月台的地下車站,候車月台設有月台幕門,僅有1處出口。站內設有1條留置線,供末班車停靠。
6號線循環線為單向運行,因此本站並無對向列車可轉乘。
月台配置
歷史
2000年12月15日:落成啟用。
車站周邊
北漢山
佛光1洞治安中心
佛光1洞派出所
佛光中學
恩惠初等學校
首爾延川初等學校
佛光
佛光店
팀希望中心
北漢山招待所
圖片
相鄰車站
首爾交通公社
循環線
佛光()-瓮岩()-延新川()
首爾地鐵6號線車站
恩平區鐵路車站
2000年啟用的鐵路車站
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Robert Nilsson (born 7 April 1949) is a Norwegian footballer. He played in five matches for the Norway national football team from 1970 to 1971.
References
External links
1949 births
Living people
Norwegian men's footballers
Norway men's international footballers
Place of birth missing (living people)
Men's association football players not categorized by position
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黄疸肝病吃什么食物好?黄疸型肝炎是有急性的也有慢性的,生活中好多的人患病都是急性的黄疸型肝炎疾病,肝炎疾病是会传染的,只要是接触到患者的物品就会被传染的,所以生活中应该做好防范工作的,要吃些能有效的缓解肝炎疾病的食物。黄疸型肝炎是严重的肝脏疾病,是具有很强的传染性的,这个病引起的原因很多的,危害性也特别的大,发性的患者皮肤都是黄色的,症状是非常的明显,所以生活中应该引起注意的,发现了疾病就要及时的控制好才行呢,期间的饮食要好好的调理好了。1、黄疸型肝炎是肝脏疾病的一种,发现疾病了就要及时的治疗,尤其是要好好调整饮食的,这个很重要,患病期间要注意多吃些清淡的食物,吃点清新可口的食物,可以多喝粥的,也可以多喝点汤,面汤,牛奶,豆浆类的食物都要多补充的。2、黄疸型肝炎的患者要注意了,期间的饮食很重要的,吃的好了对疾病的恢复是有帮助的,患者这个时候一定要多喝水的,及时的补充含有钙、铁、锌、磷等各种元素的食物,要多吃些新鲜的水果和蔬菜的,要尽量多的补充维生素和蛋白质的,这些都是很重要的。3、人们都会说吃什么补什么的,黄疸型肝炎是肝脏的问题,所以期间应该多吃些动物的肝脏类的食物,多吃点瘦肉的,一些鱼虾类的食物也是要适当的吃一些的,尽量的少吃高脂肪类的食物,多吃些碳水化合物类的食物才好。4、黄疸型肝炎的患者应该多吃青菜的,这样还能提高患者身体的抵抗能力的,一些白菜,油菜,芹菜,韭菜等青菜应该多吃的,还应该在平时多喝蔬菜汤的,这些都是很好的食物。黄疸型肝炎的患者很多见的,这个病是感染性的疾病,现实的生活中是会传染的,所以平时是应该注意的,要及时的预防疾病出现的,尽量的减轻疾病对患者的伤害性,期间的饮食要好好的调整的,注意吃些清淡的食物,吃些有营养的食物,注意补充身体需要的各种营养物质的。
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Restaurant Les Saison, part of Hotel Corona, is a defunct restaurant in The Hague, Netherlands. It was a fine dining restaurant that was awarded one Michelin star in 1988 and retained that rating until 1992.
In the time of the Michelin stars, head chef was Robert Kranenborg.
Hotel Corona is located in three 17th century buildings, within sight of the Dutch parlementary buildings. It reopened after an extensive renovation in January 2012.
Restaurant Les Saison closed down in 1992. Partly, because head chef Kranenborg moved on to La Rive in Amsterdam. But also because the owners, Heineken International, sold the hotel to Ad Ph. Siliakus. The new owner, later Chagall Hotels & Restaurants and Hampshire Hospitality & Leisure, wanted a brasserie instead of a fine dining restaurant.
See also
List of Michelin starred restaurants in the Netherlands
References
Restaurants in The Hague
Michelin Guide starred restaurants in the Netherlands
Defunct restaurants in the Netherlands
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神经性外阴炎能自愈吗?外阴炎可以自愈吗,这是很多女性发出的疑问。如今随着女性疾病的种类增多,外阴炎这种疾病也是非常常见的外阴炎出现自愈是比较苦难的,除非在患病期间患者自己非常的努力才能依靠自己的力量把这个疾病治疗好,所以还是需要依靠医学技术的。对于女性来讲,女性平时的性生活也是药非常的注意的,要是女性的性生活不好的话,那么在一段时间之后就很容易会患上外阴炎,这样患者子啊平时可能就会经常的出现阴道瘙痒等一些情况。外阴炎这种疾病如果得不到治疗的话是不会自己好的。必须要接受最有效,最合理的治疗才能恢复健康,千万不要延误治疗,延误治疗只会使外阴炎的病情加重带来的危害只会越来越大,患者朋友一定要重视治疗。下面我们就来对外阴炎的治疗方法来做详细的说明。在临床中外阴炎的疾病得不到治疗是不会自愈的,需要得到有效治疗才会恢复,一般对于外阴炎的治疗可以通过药物进行治疗药物的话就要选择一些,消炎抗菌的药物。,可通过口服的方式或者是输液的方式进行。对于外阴炎的口服药一般可以选择头孢类的消炎药,因为这类药物的消炎抗菌作用比较强,但是对女性的副作用相对要大一些。患者在使用药物前一定要遵循专业医生的指导,安全合理地使用药物才能保证用药的安全性。对外阴炎的女性患者在平时生活中也要注意自己的生活习惯,平时要保持清洁卫生是非常重要的。可以配合一些中药的洗液对阴部进行清洗。自己的饮食也要注意清淡饮食不要吃辛辣刺激的食物。只有良好的生活习惯有效的治疗才能恢复健康。女性朋友一定要重视自身的健康状况,如果自己出现了外阴炎一定要积极主动的配和治疗千万不能延误。外阴炎这种疾病只有早发现早治疗,才能尽早恢复健康。
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Peter Eugen Arthur Baron von Buxhoeveden (28 March 1882 Muratsi manor, Saare County – 27 September 1964 Karlsruhe) was a Baltic-German military colonel who served in the forces of the Imperial Russian Army and Estonia.
He graduated from Kuressaare Gymnasium and Tver Cavalry School ().
He participated on World War I, being an officer for Czarist Russia.
1918 he entered into Saaremaa Defence Forces (). He participated on Estonian War of Independence, fighting for Estonia. From 1920 until 1928, he was the commander of Cavalry NCOs' School (). In 1928 he retired. In 1939, he moved to Germany and died in Karlsruhe in 1964. On 12 September 2014, the ashes of von Buxhoevden and his wife Kira (née Scheidemann) were buried in the Defence Forces Cemetery of Tallinn.
von Buxhoevden was one of the leading persons to advance the integration of Baltic Germans into Estonian society.
Awards
1920: Cross of Liberty, I class II rank.
1925: Order of Lāčplēsis, III class
References
1882 births
1964 deaths
Estonian military personnel of the Estonian War of Independence
Baltic-German people from the Russian Empire
Estonian people of Baltic German descent
People from Saaremaa Parish
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孩子过敏性荨麻疹忌口?荨麻疹禁忌实际上取决于荨麻疹的具体类型。如果患者属于蛋白性荨麻疹,则应避免食用蛋白质食品,尤其是海鲜产品和动物蛋白,如牛肉、羊肉、鸡肉、鸡蛋、牛奶等。如果患者不属于蛋白性荨麻疹,但属于冷荨麻疹,则一般不存在明显的禁忌要求,以及吃东西没有特殊要求。对于热荨麻疹患者,我们应该尽量避免吃辛辣的食物。对于皮肤抓伤或应激性荨麻疹的患者,无需明显的禁忌,只要平时注意,尽量避免外界皮肤刺激。属于皮肤科最常见的过敏性疾病之一。它确实需要一些饮食禁忌。建议检测过敏原(食物组),以进一步指导特定的禁忌范围。从常识和经验来看,第一个是对鱼、虾、蟹、贝类、真菌、花生、鸡蛋和乳制品的控制。饮食的原则是轻而易消化。口感不应油腻、厚重,不推荐零食,特别是含添加剂、色素等零食,以鼓励纯天然有机。过敏性荨麻疹是由多种原因引起的,皮肤和粘膜小血管扩张和通透性增加,出现局部水肿反应。它的特点是不时出现发痒的风团。风团是由局部毛细血管扩张和含蛋白质液体渗出到周围组织形成的。有时伴有腹痛、腹泻、气短等症状。常见的过敏原有药物、食物、感染、吸入剂、理化因素、激素、医疗疾病、遗传和心理因素等,治疗时应首先去除诱发因素,主要是抗组胺药。过敏性荨麻疹是一种由多种因素引起的过敏性疾病。如果儿童接触过敏原或冷热刺激、情绪紧张,进入特殊环境,可能会突然出现瘙痒,表现为游走斑块。荨麻疹患儿需要找出病因。常见原因包括食物因素、吸入因素、接触因素、冷热刺激、心理因素等。为避免其原因,可采用抗组胺药治疗,推荐使用第二代抗组胺药。反复发作过敏性荨麻疹的儿童应加强锻炼,身体的改善可减轻症状。
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服用复方辣椒贴片须注意的事项?1.严格按用法和用量的要求使用。 2.请勿用在眼睛周围、粘膜、湿疹、发疹以及伤口处。 3.请勿用电热灯或电热毯等温烤贴有复方辣椒贴片(好及施(温感))的部位。 4.出现因药布引起的皮疹、发疹及红肿现象,应立即停止使用。
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普通擬八哥(學名:Quiscalus quiscula;)是擬八哥屬下的一種鳥類,廣泛分佈于北美洲中東部。
形態
成年體長,翼展,體重。其兩性外形差異沒有同屬其他生物那麼大。
分類
普通擬八哥共有三個亞種:
Q. q. quiscula (Linnaeus 1758)
Q. q. stonei (Chapman, 1935)
Q. q. versicolor (Vieillot, 1816)
與人類的關係
因它會吃穀物,所以被農民當成害鳥而捕杀。雖然其種群(7300萬隻)依然龐大,但其巔峰時期數量達到過1.9億,現在已經下降61%。
參考文獻
外部連接
擬八哥屬
北美洲鳥類
Q
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Maderisation is a process that involves the heating and oxidisation of a wine. The term is named after the process used in the production of Madeira wine, where it occurs while the wine is in cask. The resulting wine darkens in color and acquires a Sherry-like character. Outside Madeira wine, it is generally seen as a wine fault, but is desirable in the case of certain dessert wines where it occurs over the course of long bottle aging.
References
Madeira wine
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Spark RDD(,弹性分布式数据集)是一种数据存储集合。只能由它支持的数据源或是由其他RDD经过一定的转换(Transformation)来产生。在RDD上可以执行的操作有两种转换(Transformation)和行动(Action),每个 RDD 都记录了自己是如何由持久化存储中的源数据计算得出的,即其血统(Lineage)。
转换
map(func):返回一个新的分布式数据集,由每个原元素经过func函数处理后的新元素组成
filter(func):返回一个新的数据集,由经过func函数处理后返回值为true的原元素组成
flatMap(func):类似于map,但是每一个输入元素,会被映射为0个或多个输出元素,因此,func函数的返回值是一个seq,而不是单一元素
行动
reduce(func):通过函数func聚集数据集中的所有元素,这个函数必须是关联性的,确保可以被正确的并发执行
collect():在driver的程序中,以数组的形式,返回数据集的所有元素,这通常会在使用filter或者其它操作后,返回一个足够小的数据子集再使用
依赖
宽依赖:父RDD中的分片可能被子 RDD 中的多个分片所依赖
窄依赖:父RDD的每个分片至多被子 RDD 中的一个分片所依赖
参考文献
Apache软件基金会项目
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慢性肝病挂什么科?到消化内科就诊检查,可以检查肝胆彩超,肝功用,血常规等,早晨空腹到当地的正轨的医院检查,根据检查的结果进一步判别治疗。留意平常饮食忌油腻,检查肝胆问题可以去肝胆外科,普外科或者消化内科就诊。常规的检查项目有肝肾功用,肝胆胰脾超声或者是上腹部ct磁共振检查。可以去肝胆胰外科。慢性肝病是由于病毒、酒精、药物、自身免疫、遗传代谢等要素惹起,以肝细胞炎症、坏死以及肝纤维化为主要病理改动的慢性疾病,其组织学改动及生化检测异常持续6个月以上。常见的慢性肝病包括以下几大类:慢性乙型肝炎、慢性丙型肝炎、酒精性肝病等。肝病往常很常见,我们做好日常预防首先是进步自身免疫力,日常可以用单糖人参皂苷rh2进步免疫力,可以促进白蛋白、γ球蛋白的合成,进步T细胞和巨噬细胞的功用,从而调理免疫因子稳定免疫系统,进步人体免疫力。检查肝脏功用,需求空腹抽血中止化验假设只是为了检查肝功,内科或肝病科都是可以的,假设是乙肝这种肝病病毒惹起的,需求看肝病科,中止肝胆疾患检查的话,思索可以到当地的正轨机构或者医院消化科就诊为好。建议您及时到当地的正轨机构或者医院就诊并中止细致检查,同时要避免劳累,戒烟戒酒,加强营养、避免辛辣等刺激性食物。正常人腹腔内有少量的游离腹水,普通为50毫升左右,起着维持脏器间光滑作用,当腹腔内呈现过多游离液体时,称为腹水。大量腹水致腹部慌张或突出。某些腹水病人,关节因水分过多而肿胀。这是常见的肝腹水的病症。正常人腹腔内有少量的游离腹水,普通为50毫升左右,起着维持脏器间光滑作用,当腹腔内呈现过多游离液体时,称为腹水。肝硬化腹水是一种慢性肝病。由大块型、结节型、洋溢型的肝细胞性变,坏死、再生;再生、坏死,促使组织纤维增生和瘢痕的收缩,致使肝质变硬,构成肝硬化
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William Paul Barretta (born June 19, 1964) is an American puppeteer, actor, producer, writer and director, who is best known for providing the puppetry and voice of characters such as Pepe the King Prawn, Johnny Fiama, Big Mean Carl, and Bobo the Bear. He originated the role of Louie, Elmo's dad, on Sesame Street. Barretta also inherited the roles of Rowlf the Dog, The Swedish Chef, Mahna Mahna, and Dr. Teeth after the death of Muppet creator Jim Henson.
Early life
Barretta was born William Paul Barretta in Yardley, Pennsylvania on June 19, 1964. He is the younger brother of children's book author and illustrator Gene Barretta. The brothers attended St. Mary's Hall-Doane Academy in Burlington, New Jersey. Bill eventually became a carpenter. He met Brian Henson while they were working at Sesame Place.
Career
Barretta has been performing with The Muppets since 1991, when he puppeteered the body of Sinclair family patriarch, Earl Sinclair on Dinosaurs. He later developed several new characters on Muppets Tonight, including Pepe the King Prawn, Johnny Fiama, Big Mean Carl, and Bobo the Bear.
Barretta has taken over several of Jim Henson's roles, such as Dr. Teeth, Rowlf the Dog, Mahna Mahna, and Swedish Chef, and briefly took over Jerry Nelson's role of Lew Zealand. His film debut as a principal puppeteer was in 1996's Muppet Treasure Island as Clueless Morgan.
For Sesame Street, Bill Barretta originated the role of Elmo's dad, Louie, who was introduced in 2006. At first, Louie only appeared in a few direct-to-video specials, but he became a more regular character later on. Barretta based Louie's voice on Louis Prima's. In 2010, Tyler Bunch took over the role after talking with Barretta. In an interview, Barretta explained that he had to fly to New York for every appearance on Sesame Street, so once Louie started to appear more often, it was much more practical for a New York-based puppeteer to take over the role.
Barretta has produced two of the Muppets' television films, It's a Very Merry Muppet Christmas Movie (2002) and The Muppets' Wizard of Oz (2005). Barretta also provided additional voices on Kim Possible. He performed in Muppets Most Wanted, where he also served as a co-producer. Barretta also served as an executive producer on the ABC series, The Muppets. In 2021, Barretta produced the special Muppets Haunted Mansion.
Filmography
Film
Television
Video games
Internet
Events
References
External links
MuppetZine Interview
Living people
People from Yardley, Pennsylvania
Muppet performers
Sesame Street Muppeteers
American male voice actors
American puppeteers
Doane Academy alumni
1964 births
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Netty van Hoorn (born 14 June 1951) is a Dutch film director and producer who has won several awards for her work.
Biography
Van Hoorn was born in Amsterdam on 14 June 1951.
She graduated in 1983 at the Dutch Film and Television Academy.
She has directed many documentaries, commercials and theater plays.
In the documentary De Droomfabriek (the Dream Factory, 2006) Netty van Hoorn depicts the passion of the students and the teachers at the Havo voor Muziek en Dans (Academy for Music and Dance) in Rotterdam and the large and small dramas of their lives in a school that is unique in the Netherlands.
Prizes
In 1989 Van Hoorn was nominated for a Golden Calf for the film Sweet & Hot Music.
In 1992 she won the Loe de Jong prize for the documentary De watersnoodramp (The flood).
In 1995 she was again nominated for a Golden Calf for the documentary The International Singing Star Leo Fuld.
In 2002 she won the Dutch Academy Award for the documentary Zelfmoord van een vluchteling (Suicide of a refugee) and was twice nominated for a Golden Calf.
Filmography
De zevende etage (1981)
Ellen Muriël (1983)
De straat (1985)
In de war (1986)
Rok en Rol (1986)
Sweet & Hot Music (1989)
Gelati (1990)
Achter de dijk (1991)
De watersnoodramp (1992)
Variété, Artiest voor 't leven (1992)
Minder beter (1994)
Na de oorlog (1994)
De winkelwagentjesbrigade (1994)
Het verhaal achter het kleine gruwelijke krantenbericht (1994)
Te koop (1994)
The international Singing Star Leo Fuld (1995)
Je gelooft 't niet (1995)
Verhuis (1995)
Curaçao, van Watamula tot Punt Kanon (1996) 26 delen
Curaçao - Tamki Wambu zonder nummer (1997)
Curaçao - Mooi van binnen en van buiten (1997)
Curaçao - Mooie meisjes, mooie bloemen (1997)
Frank McCourt (1998)
Willem Breuker "Time is an Empty Bottle of Wine" (2000)
Zelfmoord van een vluchteling (2002)
Circus en Variété - Het bloed kruipt.......... (2004)
Macbeth aan de Maas (2005)
De Droomfabriek (2006/2007)
Een noodlottige ontmoeting (2007)
References
External links
1951 births
Living people
Dutch film directors
Dutch women film directors
Mass media people from Amsterdam
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圣安杰洛()是罗马的第十一区。其区徽是红色背景中的一位天使,左手持棕树枝。在另一版本中,右手持剑,左手拿天平。
该区是罗马最小的一个区,位于台伯岛以东,毗邻雷戈拉、圣尤斯塔基奥、皮尼亚、坎皮特利和里帕等区。西界为台伯河。
该区地势低平,易受洪水影响。该区的北部街道狭窄,主要是住宅区,南部仍保持强烈的犹太人居住区氛围。
名胜
马切罗剧场
烏龜噴泉
羅馬大猶太會堂
参考文献
罗马分区
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Maurice van Essche (4 October 1906, Antwerp, Belgium – 12 June 1977, Thonon, France) was a Belgian-born South African artist and art teacher who achieved national and international recognition in his lifetime.
Life
Maurice van Essche was born 1906, in Antwerp, Belgium, the seventh of eleven children, of whom only eight survived infancy. The family was French-speaking despite its Flemish roots; his mother's maiden name was De Ridder. He studied art at the Brussels Academy in 1924 under James Ensor, but halted his studies in 1925 for lack of funding, first working in a stained glass studio, then designing wallpaper – both of which experiences are actively reflected in many of his works. He also worked as a freelance cartoonist, but painted all the while. In 1933 he studied briefly under Henri Matisse in France (see Anecdotes), having met him by chance in an artist's supply shop in Cagnes, France. Thereafter he continued to paint and study full-time thanks to the sponsorship of his elder brother, Joseph Charles, and a group of friends.
His break came in July 1939 when he won a scholarship in a competition organised by the Belgian Government, who commissioned him to undertake a painting expedition to the Belgian Congo. His travels and experiences there influenced him profoundly, and the visions and emotions of that period echoed through his work for the rest of his life. In 1940 his wife Lucette (née Josz, 1908–1997) and son Ludovic (1935 – ) fled German occupation of Belgium and joined him in the Congo. Lucette could not cope with tropical conditions and they moved to the relatively milder climate of the South African Cape rather than return to war-torn Europe.
Early days in South Africa were difficult, and on occasion van Essche traded paintings and drawings for food and other essentials. But he soon became a prominent member of the South African art community, exhibiting locally and later in Europe as well. As an active member of The New Group he contributed strongly to contemporary art in South Africa. He had a solid knowledge of both modern art trends and the history of European painting which he imparted in his role as teacher, a profession he regarded as equally important as creating. He taught at the Technical Art School from 1943 to 1945. In 1948 he founded the Continental School of Art in Cape Town, leaving in 1951 to become a lecturer at the Michaelis School of Fine Art at the University of Cape Town. He was appointed Professor of Fine Art in 1962 (see Anecdotes) and his success as a teacher is attested to by the number of his former pupils who have become prominent artists themselves.
Van Essche retired from academia in 1971, but continued to paint prolifically, despite poor health, including several heart attacks. He travelled in Europe and eventually settled near Thonon, France, at his wife's behest. His health continued to deteriorate, and he could not travel to attend his own retrospective exhibition in Cape Town in 1974. He missed Africa terribly, painting African scenes while searching in vain for local inspiration. His new themes included hippies and musicians, but he destroyed much of this work. His European landscapes from this period are dark and depressed, in stark contrast to the vibrant African scenes that flowed nonetheless. His oils continued to sell well in South Africa, and his reputation grew. He succumbed to a heart attack in June 1977 following a fall, and poor medical care.
Chronological summary
1906 Born in Antwerp, Belgium
1911 Family moved to Brussels; educated there
1925 Interrupted his studies to earn a living working in stained glass studio
1930 Became a member of the group 'La Jeune Peinture Belge'; won silver medal at the International Exhibition, Antwerp
1933 Married Lucie Josz; studied under Matisse in South of France; group and one-man exhibitions in Paris and Belgian centres
1939 Government sponsored painting expedition to Belgian Congo
1940 Moved to South Africa; stayed temporarily in Cape Town; began exhibiting in South Africa
1943 to 1945 Lectured at Wits Tech Art School, member of New Group
1946 Founded Continental School of Art, Cape Town
1948–65 Regularly represented South Africa at international art exhibitions
1948 Foundation member of International Art Club; exhibited with fellow members in Turin, later elected chairman
1951 Awarded the title of Chevalier de Leopold II by King Baudouin of Belgium
1952 Appointed lecturer in Fine Art, Michaelis School, Cape Town; reputation in South Africa grown considerably; continued to exhibit at intervals in Europe
1962 Appointed Professor of Fine Art, Michaelis School, University of Cape Town
1966 Awarded Medal of Honour for Painting by South African Akademie
1967 Subject of monograph book 'Van Essche', by Carl Büchner, a former student
1970 Retired from Michaelis School.
1971 Departed for Europe; settled in Thonon-les-Bains, France.
1972 Awarded the title Officer of Order of Leopold II by King Baudouin of Belgium.
1974 Unable to attend Prestige Retrospective Exhibition of his work, South African National Art Gallery and Pretoria Art Museum
1977 Deceased 12 June, Thonon, France.
Art
Van Essche's work exhibits contrasting influences, both artistic and environmental. From delicate renditions of the diffused tones of Flanders, to powerful depictions of Africa's landscapes, people and light, van Essche conveys unmistakable moods and a realism that is both beautifully poetic and strikingly honest. "There must be blood in my painting... I must remain human at all costs," he wrote to his friend Baron Robert d'Huart in 1961.
Education
1924 Brussels Academy under James Ensor.
1933 Lessons with Henri Matisse, Paris, France.
Awards
1930 Silver medal, International Exhibition, Antwerp
1951 Chevalier de Leopold II, King Baudouin of Belgium (Knighthood)
1966 Medal of Honour, South African Academy for Science and Art
1972 Officer of Order of Leopold II, King Baudouin of Belgium
Anecdotes
Relationship with Henri Matisse: Maurice van Essche met Henri Matisse when buying paint in an artists' supply shop in 1933 in Cagnes, in the south of France. van Essche had just purchased the last tube of Lemon Yellow when Matisse entered the store and asked the clerk for the same article. On recognising the famous man, van Essche offered him the tube of paint. Matisse declined, but touched by the gesture invited van Essche to visit his studio. They formed a strong friendship and Matisse coached the young artist while in Cagnes, and later again in Paris.
Resemblance to Le Corbusier: On his visits to Paris before and after the war, van Essche frequented many well-known contemporary artists and architects of the time. Due to some similarities in appearance, and especially the style of glasses both men wore, he was often mistaken for Le Corbusier, much to his delight and amusement. It is unknown whether the two ever met.
As Professor of Fine Art at the University of Cape Town van Essche shared the position of Dean of Art and Architecture on an annual rotating basis with William Leonard Thornton WHITE, referred to by colleagues and friends as Thornton-White, until Thornton-White's death in 1965.
Direct descendant of Peter Paul Rubens: In the book on Maurice van Essche by Carl Büchner, published by Tafelberg in 1967, Büchner mentions van Essche's direct descendance from the flemish grand master, a claim originating from and sustained by van Essche himself. While there is no reason to doubt van Essche's good faith, the basis for the claim is unknown and direct descendance has not been researched or proven to date.
Exhibitions
1927 First one-man exhibition, Brussels.
1930 and 1935 La Jeune Peinture Belge, Brussels and Paris.
1937 Ghent Salon.
1939 One-man art exhibitions, Elizabethville, Leopoldville.
1941 First South African one-man art exhibition, Cape Town.
1948 Overseas Exhibition of South African Art, Tate Gallery.
1948 to 1952 Exhibitions of International Art Club, South Africa.
1950 Venice Bienalle.
1952 Van Riebeeck Tercent Exhibition, Cape Town; Venice Bienalle.
1953 Rhodes Centenary Exhibition, Bulawayo.
1954 Venice Bienalle.
1956 First Quad of South African Art.
1957 São Paulo Bienalle.
1960 Second Quad of South African Art.
1961 São Paulo Bienalle.
1963 São Paulo Bienalle.
1965 São Paulo Bienalle.
1966 Republic Fest Exhibition, Pretoria.
1969 Group Exhibition, 'Le Petit Palais', Geneva.
1971 Republic Fest Exhibition.
1974/5 Prestige Retrospective Exhibition, South African National Art Gallery and Pretoria Art Museum.
Public Collections
South African National Art Gallery; Johannesburg Art Gallery; Pretoria Art museum; Durban Art Gallery; William Humphreys Art Gallery; AC White Gallery, Bloemfontein; Hester Rupert Museum; Rembrandt Foundation; King George VI Gallery; University of Wits Art Gallery, UNISA.
Bibliography
van Essche, by Carl Buchner, 1967, Tafelberg, Cape Town, South Africa
Art & Artists of South Africa by E. Berman, 1994, Southern Book Publishers
External links
The New Group
The Michaelis School of Fine Art
Thornton-White
References
South African artists
1906 births
1977 deaths
White South African people
Belgian emigrants to South Africa
Belgian magazine founders
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抛得快是一种纸牌游戏。
规则:
一副牌,去掉大王,小王,黑桃A,红桃A,梅花A,方块A,剩下48张牌,三到四个人玩。
抓到黑桃3的先出,而且首轮出牌必须把黑桃3出出来
牌的顺序是:3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、J、Q、K、A、2
3张同样的可以带一张或者1对。
五张以上连续单张可以连出,3对以上连续对可以连出,连续的3张对均可以连出,但所带牌必须同时为对子或者单张
四张一样的是炸弹,可以压前面任意多张牌。
在手上剩下的牌能一次出完的情况下,必须说明。
先将手中牌全部出光者,即为赢家。并且计算点数,为手中所剩牌数。剩一张不算输,但一张都未出加倍。
撲克牌遊戲
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加利福尼亞州第三國會選區()覆蓋加州東部地區,當中包括薩克拉門托縣、索拉诺县、阿爾派恩縣、阿默多县和卡拉韦拉斯县的一部份。
該選區目前的聯邦眾議員為共和黨籍的。
參考文獻
03
加利福尼亚州戴维斯
萨克拉门托谷
1865年加利福尼亞州建立
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The 1973 Macdonald Brier, the Canadian men's national curling championship was held from March 5 to 11, 1973 at the Klondike Gardens in Edmonton, Alberta. The total attendance for the week was 37,575.
The event was memorable for having particularly bad ice conditions, considered by some as the "worst (Brier ice) ever manufactured". There was a great thickness of frost on the ice, which was also dotted by tiny pools of water.
Despite not being considered favorites, Team Saskatchewan, who was skipped by Harvey Mazinke adapted best to the poor ice conditions and captured the Brier tankard as they finished round robin play with a 9–1 record. This was Saskatchewan's sixth Brier title overall and the only title that Mazinke skipped.
Mazinke's rink would go onto represent Canada in the 1973 Air Canada Silver Broom, the men's world curling championship on home soil in Regina, Saskatchewan where they won the silver medal.
This was the first Brier in which teams were allowed to concede games before all ends were complete as long as ten ends were played.
Saskatchewan's 7–5 victory over Manitoba in Draw 5 was the fourth time in Brier history in which a game went into a second extra end. The other three instances were in and twice in .
The Draw 7 matchup between New Brunswick and Northern Ontario saw five consecutive blank ends beginning in the fourth end, setting a then Brier record for most consecutive blank ends in one game. This remains a Macdonald era record (until ) and wouldn't be broken in any Brier until .
Teams
The teams were listed as follows:
Round Robin standings
Round Robin Results
All draw times are listed in Mountain Standard Time (UTC-07:00).
Draw 1
Monday, March 5, 2:30 pm
Draw 2
Monday, March 5, 7:30 pm
Draw 3
Tuesday, March 6, 9:00 am
Draw 4
Tuesday, March 6, 2:00 pm
Draw 5
Wednesday, March 7, 2:00 pm
Draw 6
Wednesday, March 7, 7:30 pm
Draw 7
Thursday, March 8, 2:00 pm
Draw 8
Thursday, March 8, 7:30 pm
Draw 9
Friday, March 9, 2:00 pm
Draw 10
Friday, March 9, 7:30 pm
Draw 11
Saturday, March 10, 11:00 am
Awards
All-Star Team
The media selected the following curlers as All-Stars.
Ross G.L. Harstone Award
The Ross Harstone Award was presented to the player chosen by their fellow peers as the curler who best represented Harstone's high ideals of good sportsmanship, observance of the rules, exemplary conduct and curling ability.
References
External links
- Soudog Curling
Curling Canada Youtube video
CurlingZone Coverage
1973 in Canadian curling
1973
Curling competitions in Edmonton
1973 in Alberta
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丙泊酚的注意事项是什么??癫痫病人使用力蒙欣可能有惊劂的危险,对于心肺功能不全、血容量减少及衰弱的病人,使用力蒙欣时应谨慎。力蒙欣若与其它可能会引起心动过缓的药物合用时应考虑静脉给予抗胆碱能药物。脂肪代谢紊乱或必须谨慎使用脂肪乳剂的病人使用力蒙欣应谨慎。妊娠期间不应使用力蒙欣,但终止妊娠时,可以使用力蒙欣。产科、哺乳期间不宜使用力蒙欣。使用力蒙欣前应摇匀。输注过程不得使用串联有终端过滤器的输液装置。使用后所余力蒙欣无论多少,均应丢弃,不得留作下次重用。
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帕尔迪讷(,)是法国多姆山省的一个市镇,属于伊苏瓦尔区。
地理
()面积,位于法国奥弗涅-罗讷-阿尔卑斯大区多姆山省,该省份为法国中南部省份,北起阿列省接壤,东临卢瓦尔省,南至上盧瓦爾省和康塔爾省,西接科雷兹省和克勒兹省。
与接壤的市镇(或旧市镇、城区)包括:。
的时区为UTC+01:00、UTC+02:00(夏令时)。
行政
的邮政编码为,INSEE市镇编码为。
政治
所属的省级选区为。
人口
于时的人口数量为人。
参见
多姆山省市镇列表
参考文献
多姆山省市镇
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Vriesea eltoniana is a plant species in the genus Vriesea. This species is endemic to Brazil.
References
eltoniana
Flora of Brazil
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格奥尔基·沃伊特赫起义(;)是1072年保加利亞人反抗拜占庭保加利亚军区的一场起义。它是继1040至1041年的之后,第二次意图恢复保加利亚帝国的主要起义。
佩切涅格人侵入多瑙河下游地区、1071年曼齐刻尔特战役中大败于塞尔柱突厥人以及諾曼人从意大利南部入侵导致了拜占庭的虚弱,加之米海尔七世在位时期赋税不断地攀升,成为了起义的重要前提条件。起义是由领导的斯科普里保加利亚贵族筹划的。他们选择塞尔维亚王子杜克里亚·米海尔的儿子,为领导者,因为他是保加利亚皇帝萨穆尔的后裔。1072年夏,君士坦丁·伯丁抵达普里兹伦,并在这里称帝,名号为彼得三世。塞尔维亚王子派出了300名士兵,由率领。
君士坦丁堡派出了一支由达米安·达拉瑟诺斯(Damianos Dalassenos)率领的军队,以协助保加利亚军区将军。在随后的战斗中,拜占庭军队被彻底击败。达拉瑟诺斯和其他拜占庭指挥官被俘虏并被保加利亚部队押至斯科普里。
起义成功后起义者开始尽力扩展控制的领土。君士坦丁·伯丁向北进军,抵达尼什。由于一些有拜占庭驻军的保加利亚城镇没有投降,因而被他们烧毁。彼得里拉向南进占了奥赫里德与。然而在卡斯托里亚其大军遭拜占庭人击败,而且一些保加利亚指挥官不愿承认彼得三世为他们的统治者。
米海尔·萨罗尼特斯(Michael Saronites)率领另一支拜占庭军队从君士坦丁堡赶来。他占领了斯科普里,并在1072年12月在一处被称为塔奥尼奥斯(Taonio,位于科索沃波爾耶南部)的地方击败了君士坦丁·伯丁的军队,格奥尔基·沃伊特赫被擒。米海尔王子派去解救儿子的军队未能达成任何目标,因为其指挥官,一个諾曼人雇佣兵倒向了拜占庭。叛乱终于在1073年被都督(dux)平定。
参考资料
脚注
书籍
Златарски, В. История на българската държава през средните векове, том II: България под византийско владичество , Издателство „Наука и изкуство“, София 1972 (цитирано по електронното издание в Книги за Македония , 10.8.2008)
Павлов, Пл. Бунтари и авантюристи в Средновековна България, Издателство „Абагар“, Велико Търново 2000, (глава Георги Войтех от "рода на кавканите" в електронното издание LiterNet, 2005)
Литаврин, Г. Болгария и Византия в XI-XII вв., Издательство Академии наук СССР, Москва 1960
Dennis P. Hupchick, The Bulgarian-Byzantine Wars for Early Medieval Balkan Hegemony: Silver-Lined Skulls and Blinded Armies, Springer, 2017, .
拜占庭-保加利亚战争
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Shemaryahu Gurary, also known by his Hebrew initials as Rashag, (1897-1989) was a rabbi following the Chabad-Lubavitch dynasty of Hasidism. His father was Menachem Mendel Gurary. He was a son-in-law of Yosef Yitzchok Schneersohn, the sixth Chabad-Lubavitch rebbe, and the brother-in-law of Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh. He worked with his father-in-law in Russia and Poland and moved to the U.S. in 1940.
Biography
He was the director in Warsaw of the Tomchei Temimim yeshiva network.
Upon the death of his father-in-law in 1950, he was considered as a possible successor to him but soon ceded his position to his brother-in-law Menachem Mendel Scheerson.
Gurary's son Barry Gurary had disputes with the Chabad-Lubavitch dynasty.
Footnotes
References
Avrum M. Ehrlich, Messiah of Brooklyn: Understanding Lubavitch Hasidism Past and Present
Avrum M. Ehrlich, Leadership in the HaBaD Movement
Shaul Shimon Deutsch, Larger than Life
External links
Passing of the Rashag
1897 births
1989 deaths
Chabad-Lubavitch rabbis
Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn
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Stanley Ellis (18 February 1926 in Bradford, West Riding of Yorkshire – 31 October 2009 in Harrogate) was an English linguistics scholar and broadcaster, and an authority on English regional dialects.
Born in Bradford, West Riding of Yorkshire, he attended Grange Grammar School and obtained a scholarship to study at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. His studies were interrupted by World War II, during which he was a navigator in the RAF. After national service, part of which was spent in India, he read English at Leeds University, with a master's thesis on the Lincolnshire dialect.
He worked as principal researcher under Harold Orton on the four volume Survey of English Dialects. Ellis performed much of the field work this entailed, and many of his recordings and interviews are housed in the Leeds Archive of Vernacular Culture. He went on to be a lecturer and senior lecturer in the School of English at Leeds.
He was the first person to provide expert evidence for speaker identification in an English court, and in June 1979, he correctly identified that a tape released by police that purported to be from the Yorkshire Ripper was by a hoaxer (nicknamed Wearside Jack by the press), as the accent was that of someone from an area a significant distance from the crime scene. However, the police disregarded his warning. The hoaxer was finally identified in 2006, and shown to have lived his life in the region Ellis had identified. His colleague on the case and in university, Jack Windsor Lewis, said in November 2012 that Ellis had located the speaker to the Wearside area by comparing his speech with that of a recording made whilst studying the dialect of Washington, but dismissed the reports that Ellis located him as precisely as Castletown.
After taking early retirement from his university post, Ellis continued to provide linguistic expertise as an expert witness in court cases.
From the 1980s, he presented a series of programmes on dialect for BBC Radio 4, entitled "Take a Place Like ..." and "Talk of the Town, Talk of the Country", and later was a host of radio phone-ins, discussing dialect and origins of names and placenames with callers, as well as contributing to programmes such as The Routes of English.
In Talking for Britain: A Journey Through the Nation's Dialects (2005), Simon Elmes paid tribute to Ellis: 'Stanley's deep linguistic wisdom and his love of the British landscape – the people who live in it and who describe it in their talk – inspired me to pursue my own long fascination' (p. x).
He was awarded honorary life membership of the International Association for Forensic Phonetics and Acoustics in 2004.
References
External links
Stanley Ellis – Daily Telegraph obituary
1926 births
2009 deaths
Academics of the University of Leeds
Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Alumni of the University of Leeds
British radio presenters
English broadcasters
Linguists from England
Writers from Bradford
Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
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王学珍(),浙江衢县人,中华人民共和国政治人物。
生平
1947年至1950年,在北京大学法律系学习并参加中国民主青年联盟,1948年7月,加入中国共产党。任北京大学法学院党支部和文法学院党支部支部委员、支部副书记,北京大学学生会副主席,北京大学校务委员会委员,北京大学党总支部委员,北京大学学生会主席,北京大学校务委员会常委。1950年3月至1953年4月,任北京大学党委组织部副部长、部长,校党委常委、党委副书记。1953年至1956年,任北京大学党委常委、校教务处主任秘书。1956年至1966年,任北京大学党委常委,校教务处副处长、处长,校副教务长兼社会科学处处长,代理教务长。1966年至1972年,任文化大革命中受迫害,下放江西五七千校、北京大学大兴分校劳动。1972年至1978年,在北京大学历史系教改组工作。1978年至1984年,任北京大学教务部副部长、部长,校教务长、校党委常委、副校长。1984年3月至1990年11月,任北京大学党委书记。1991年,任北京大学校务委员会副主任,北京大学党史校史研究室主任、日本研究中心主任。此外担任政协第八届全国委员会委员;中共第十二届,十三届中央候补委员。
参考
衢州人
北京大學黨委書記
中国共产党党员 (1948年入党)
中国共产党第十二届中央委员会候补委员
中国共产党第十三届中央委员会候补委员
第八屆全國政協委員
北京大学校友
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核黄素缺乏病的病因病理是什么??(一)摄入不足核黄素存在于奶类,肉,蛋,豆类,谷类,根茎与绿叶蔬菜中。一般成人每日需求量男性为1.4~1.7mg,女性1.2~1.3mg,孕妇与乳母需求量增加,运动量增强,能量消耗多时,需求量亦随之加大。如摄入动物性蛋白质与新鲜绿叶蔬菜不足,可致维生素B2营养不良。核黄素对光敏感,在紫外线照射下可迅速导致不可逆的分介破坏。故瓶装牛奶等食品避光可保存维生素B2的生物活性。光线疗法治疗高胆红素血症的新生婴儿时,可导致部分核黄素解体。此外,核黄素为水溶性维生素,可因洗淘过度或随菜汤流失。核黄素在碱性环境中易破坏,如烹调时为保持蔬菜的绿色添加碳酸氢钠,可破坏核黄素的生物活性。(二)吸收障碍某些疾病如严重慢性腹泻,小肠病变大部手术切除者,可致核黄素吸收不良。此外,嗜酒者也因肠道吸收减少与生物利用度降低致维生素B2不足。(三)药物与金属影响某些影响精神的药物,与各种抗疟疾药物,许多金属及其他物质都可影响维生素的生物活性。(四)激素失调如甲状腺功能低下等。(五)排泄增加当负氮平稀的情况下,包括糖尿病,停用胰岛素后,或者在用某些药后,如硼酸(boricacid),或长期服用硫胺素制剂,也可出现核黄素排泄增加的现象。在高热,禁食等情况下,也可使排泄量反应性升高。
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Świbna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jasień, within Żary County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland.
References
Villages in Żary County
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"My Man's Gone Now" is an aria composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by DuBose Heyward, written for the opera Porgy and Bess (1935).
Sung in the original production by Ruby Elzy, it has been covered by many singers, notably Ella Fitzgerald (on the 1958 Porgy and Bess album), Leontyne Price, Audra McDonald (who would later sing the part of Bess), Nina Simone, Sarah Vaughan, and Shirley Horn, among others.
In the opera
In the opera, the aria is sung by Serena, the grieving widow, at her husband Robbins's wake. He has been murdered by Crown, a drunken stevedore, during a crap game played in the courtyard of Catfish Row. She sings that she will no longer hear his footsteps coming up stairs and that "ol man sorrow" will be her companion from now on, telling her she is old. The aria's music and lyrics refer to popular African American spiritual songs and are accompanied by melodic wails which are picked up by the chorus.
Versions
Leontyne Price, who regularly played Bess, once said in a master class that it was important to express the "cultural context that is captured in the music." Speaking to an aspiring singer, she said that the song's distinctive sighing refrains must be "like moaning in church."
Nina Simone's version was captured when she sang it impromptu at a recording session. According to her biographer Nadine Cohodas, "Ray Hall, the engineer, had come out of the control room. But as soon as he heard Nina and then heard the bass player catch her groove, he hustled back to run a tape. "'From somewhere', Davis said of the bewitching moment, 'she called up the stamina to deliver with even more intensity and spirit a rare, perfect performance in one take, which could not possibly be improved.'"
The song has repeatedly been adapted for jazz versions, notably by Bill Evans in 1961 on Sunday at the Village Vanguard, and by Miles Davis and Gil Evans in 1959 on their album Porgy and Bess, and then by Davis again in 1981 on the live album We Want Miles.
The song is included in 1984 album The Las Vegas Story by The Gun Club
The song is included in 1986 album Work! by jazz pianist Mulgrew Miller.
The song is included in 2000 album Aria by jazz saxophonist Grover Washington Jr.
The song is included in 2019 album The Gleaners by jazz bassist Larry Grenadier.
Critical views
Stephen Sondheim has expressed his deep admiration for Dubose Heyward's lyrics, writing that, along with Summertime, it creates a distinctive "informal, uneducated diction and a stream of consciousness" that defines the verbal style of the characters.
Deryck Cooke in The Language of Music refers to the song as an example of "substituting the minor for the major third in the descending 5–3–1 progression, we have a phrase which has been much used to express an 'incoming' painful emotion, in a context of finality: acceptance of, or yielding to grief; discouragement and depression; passive suffering; and the despair connected with death." Gershwin uses it to express "the despair of Serena... as she laments that her murdered husband will never come home to her again—'My man's gone now'."
References
External links
Lyrics, genius.com
, Audra McDonald, Coolidge Auditorium, Washington D.C., May 2000
1935 songs
Songs from Porgy and Bess
Songs with lyrics by DuBose Heyward
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鼻腔癌一般能活几年?鼻腔癌指原发于鼻腔内的恶性肿瘤,以鳞状细胞癌和未分化癌多见,其他尚可有腺样囊性癌、腺癌、基底细胞癌、嗅神经上皮癌及淋巴上皮癌等。临床常见鼻出血、鼻塞和鼻腔肿物等症状,易误诊。那么,鼻腔癌一般能活几年?下面就一起来了解一下吧。鼻咽癌患者的生存期不好预测,患者生存期限的成本主要与治疗手段、病情的早晚和治疗手段,以及敏感性都有关系。早期鼻咽癌如果进行规范化的治疗,可以达到90%左右,中期我们可以达到70%左右,晚期我们可以达到40%左右。总的来说鼻咽癌总的一到四期的生存率。鼻咽癌这种病人以中老年患者为多见,典型的症状是鼻不流血,头痛,头晕以及头面部浅表淋巴结的肿大和病毒感染有关,也有慢性鼻窦炎所导致的,那么早期确诊,应该选择手术治疗,生存期一年到三年不等,但是这个也不是完全绝对的,因为有一部分人带瘤生存也达到三年以上。一般来讲,鼻咽癌从初发症状到死亡的自然病程从3个月到13个月不等。要延长鼻咽癌患者的生存期,需要注意在鼻咽癌西医治疗的过程中合理的结合中医中药进行治疗,可以服用药物来增强病人抵抗力,消炎镇痛。从目前临床来看,这种方法治疗鼻咽癌临床效果较好,患者生存期延长,5年生存率较高。且患者放疗等治疗毒副作用及后遗症等发生率较低,可以使得患者获得高质量的长期生存。以上就是关于鼻腔癌一般能活几年的介绍,患者病后的寿命是由多方面因素决定的,如病情状况、治疗情况、以及患者本身的身体精神及心理因素等共同决定的。另外,还要饮食均衡,多吃蔬菜、水果。鼻咽癌放疗、化疗期间,饮食应该易消化、富含蛋白质、氨基酸的营养物质,刺激唾液分泌,减轻干燥的症状。
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手指甲会长灰指甲吗?春天来了,夏天还会远吗?很快又到了露胳膊秀美腿的季节,可是让小美同学困惑不已的是不知道从什么时候开始脚指甲上长了一层“灰灰”的东西,也即老百姓说的“灰指甲”。为此,他也试过很多方法,可症状还是难以缓解。灰指甲是什么?手指头会长灰指甲吗?灰指甲是甲癣的俗称,中医称之为“鹅爪风”,它是由皮肤癣菌、酵母菌和霉菌侵入到甲板和甲板下的甲床而发生的一种慢性感染性甲病。甲真菌病作为皮肤科的常见病,也是一种棘手的疾病。灰指甲,一般表现为指甲混浊、肥厚,失去光泽。甲面凹凸不平,分离、变色,甲板出现萎缩、脱落以及翘起和钩甲,或表现为甲沟炎。容易出汗、长期穿紧密鞋袜人群,还有中老年人、糖尿病患者、免疫功能比较低,或是指甲有外伤者都容易被甲真菌病盯上。患上灰指甲的常见因素1.个人生活卫生习惯爱运动的人患上灰指甲的概率更高,此外,个人生活卫生习惯和灰指甲有直接关系,例如不注意卫生,胡乱穿拖鞋等。相对来说经常洗澡、勤换衣物的人患灰指甲的概率低。在公共场所,特别是公共浴室和卫生条件差的泳池洗澡、游戏的人更容易感染灰指甲。2.周围环境因素在气温高,湿度大的时节,灰指甲发病更高,所以夏季和雨季是灰指甲的高发季节,部分耐寒抗寒的癣灰指甲则是在什么季节都发病率高。另外,患者的生活、工作环境是致使灰指甲发病的重要原因之一,相比通风良好的地方,密闭、闷湿的地方发病率更高。3.个体遗传因素灰指甲持续不愈有可能就是受遗传因素影响所致,它的发病原因常于染色体显性遗传有关系。4.女性妊娠期在妊娠期,产妇因为抵抗力比较低,容易出现指甲营养不良等现象,给真菌入侵创造机会,进而诱发灰指甲。需要提醒的是,早期灰指甲治疗要较为容易些,千万要留意初期的症状表现,不可置之不理。因此手指头也是会长灰指甲的。
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普通妇科炎症怎么治疗?妇科炎症是女性的常见疾病,主要是指女性生殖器官的炎症,女性的生殖器官通常发生不同的急性和慢性炎症,在受到各种致病菌侵袭感染后发生的炎症。在日常生活中,常见的妇科炎症有:阴道炎、外阴炎、盆腔炎、尿道炎、附件炎、宫颈炎等等。妇科炎症对于女性的身体有很大的影响,所以应该积极地进行治疗,治疗方法主要有:1、西医治疗,抗生素类的西药是很多感染了妇科炎症的患者都会选择的药物,在使用抗生素的同时,女性也可以选择使用外用洗液或者是膏药来配合治疗妇科炎症。2、中医治疗,(1)肝郁脾虚型妇科炎症,可以使用丹皮、白芍、白术、茯苓、生苡仁,柴胡、栀子、泽泻、黑芥穗、车前子,生甘草来进行熬煮,通过服用中药液可以有效治疗这种类型的妇科炎症。(2)湿浊下注型妇科炎症,主要用党参、苍术、白术、茯苓、山药、生苡仁,陈皮、欠实来熬制中药液进行治疗。妇科炎症会给女性的生活带来很大的不便,所以要做好预防工作:1.尽量穿着柔软宽松的衣物,不要贴身穿着化纤、尼龙等毛织衣物,购买贴身衣物尽量选择棉织品。2.将内裤与其它的衣物分开来清洗,在冬天也要注意勤洗内衣内裤。3.日常保持私处清爽干净,生理期期间更要注意。4.养成良好的卫生习惯,每次大小便后用卫生纸擦拭阴道,正确的顺序是从前往后擦。5.注意性生活卫生。6.避免大量使用广谱抗生素,以防造成阴道内部菌群失调。7.患有阴道炎的女性若病情反复应停用避孕药,改用避孕套等其他方式。
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泪腺不通怎么按摩?泪腺位于眼眶外上方额骨的泪腺窝内,泪腺由分泌泪液的分泌腺泡和排出泪液的导管组成。交感神经控制正常泪腺分泌,副交感神经控制大量的泪液分泌。如果摘除泪腺,只要副泪腺和杯状细胞未破坏,临床上不一定出现结膜干燥。泪腺不通怎么按摩?1、以弹钢琴的方式,均匀地轻轻将眼霜拍打在眼周肌肤上。着重在下眼窝和眼尾至太阳穴的延伸部位多加涂抹。先从眼部下方,由睛明穴向眼尾轻轻按压。然后从眼部上方,由内向外轻轻按压。用中指指腹从眉头下方开始,轻轻按压。再沿着眼眶,由内向外轻轻按压。用中指指尖,轻轻按压鼻翼两旁的迎香穴,促进眼部肌肤的血液循环。2、按摩耳穴,对防治泪腺不通等眼疾有较大帮助。方法是用大拇指和食指拿捏耳垂(女性佩戴耳环的位置),轻轻地揉按即可,每次30下。黎明起床后,先将双手互相摩擦,待手搓热后用手掌熨贴双眼(闭着眼睛),反复三次以后,用食指、中指、无名指的指端轻轻地按压眼球,也可以旋转轻揉。不可持续太久,也不可用力压揉,20秒钟左右即可。3、用拇指沿着眉骨由内向外轻按,感觉眉毛被抬高的感觉,来回重复6次。用食指指腹沿着从眼角到下眼睑再到上眼睑的方向,接着再沿着眉骨由内而外用力推。将按摩区域锁定下眼睑,用中指指腹轻轻来回按摩,一次持续时间为5秒。感觉到手指的温热感传递到眼睛为止,需要重复3到4次。手指的热量通过按摩传递到眼部后,能促进血液循环。4、如果有脓液的情况,按摩完之后,用棉签将脓液清理干净,再重复上面的动作,一直到没有脓液为止,再滴一滴消炎眼药水就可以了。以上介绍了泪腺不通怎么按摩,懂得了它的按摩方法之后,就能够更好的得到缓解,由于眼部的肌肤与其它地方的肌肤不一样,在给眼部按摩的时候手法一定要十分的轻柔。过重的力道的话会对眼球造成一定的伤害。平时注意保护眼睛,远离电脑手机。
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《蠟筆小新:電擊!豬蹄大作戰》(,東森幼幼台譯作《蠟筆小新:肥嘟嘟左衛門》)是日本於1998年4月18日上映的蜡笔小新电影,也是蜡笔小新的第六部动画电影。
概要
劇場版以來首部描寫野原家以外的準主角的作品。而「肥嘟嘟左衛門」做為吉祥物在本作有著相當重要的作用。
電影裡中描繪了許多相當具有真實感的槍戰及格鬥鏡頭。角色所使用的武器也都真實存在。肉搏戰則參考動作片如《警察故事III超級警察》等,並以「火焰般的友情為主題,懷舊復古的冒險動作片為目標」進行討論。
「美色」的聲優三石琴乃係由導演原惠一所欽點,也有一說人物設定是參考當時三石小姐擔任聲優所負責的角色-新世紀福音戰士的葛城美里。而在次作,三石琴乃則成為了固定聲優班底(上尾義美老師)。
作品曾出現小新敘述的肥嘟嘟左衛門的故事《肥嘟嘟左衛門的冒險》,這部分為臼井儀人要求加進電影裏頭。(而《肥嘟嘟左衛門的冒險》一書確實已在電影上映前,於書店上架販售。)
故事
聯合國直屬的秘密組織SML(Seigino Mikata Love:正義的.使者.愛)的特務,代號美色,潛入了另一邪惡秘密組織「豬蹄組」(台灣東森幼幼台播出時稱「小豬組」)的飛行船內,竊走了秘密兵器的元件,並逃出至東京灣。
與此同時,一艘在東京灣沿岸航行中的屋形船上載滿了雙葉幼稚園師生。就在大夥兒玩得熱鬧之餘,美色忽然從海中爬上了船。而後,一艘巨大的紅色飛行船伸出了鉤爪抓起了這艘船,老師和學生們紛紛跳下了船,但風間等人為了等上廁所的小新錯過了跳船時機,五人連同如廁的美色在內,往不明的目的地移動。
美冴和廣志從電視新聞得知了小新失蹤的消息而感到絕望,這時,一名自稱代號為肌肉的SML特務出現,並告知小新仍然活著的消息。肌肉向廣志和美冴說明事情的原委,並表示這起事件將交由「SML」負責。不過,急於找到小新的兩人不斷哀求肌肉能讓他們一同前往,但肌肉不從。
美冴在肌肉帶來的資料中看到了「Hong Kong」這個地名,便推測小新的所在地為香港。美冴和廣志隨即準備出發,並將小白交給鄰居照顧。抵達香港後美冴和廣志發現肌肉,惟肌肉仍然不斷回絕兩人的要求,惟後來被廣志強烈的意志所感動,遂答應讓他們同行。就這樣,美冴、廣志和肌肉便朝向邪惡秘密組織「豬蹄組」前進。
這時,飛行船停靠在豬蹄組的巨大貨櫃船上。豬蹄組三大幹部-巴魯、布雷德、大媽現身,要求美色交出秘密兵器的元件,惟遭到美色拒絕。美色為了讓孩子們能順利脫困,犧牲自己激怒大媽而受到嚴重毒打,並被豬蹄組以嚴刑逼供。此時,肌肉正駕著私人飛機和野原三人前往搭救美色一行人,卻遭到豬蹄組的飛行船擊落,就此失去了飛行船、小新一行人的蹤跡......
角色
登場槍械
FAMAS F1(FAMAS F1) - 肌肉使用的軍用來福槍。
沙漠之鷹(デザートイーグル) - 肌肉使用的自動手槍。
HK MP5KA2(H&K MP5KA2) - 豬蹄組衛兵所配備的短式機關槍。曾為美色奪去使用。
貝瑞塔M92FS(ベレッタM92FS) - 豬蹄組衛兵所配備的預備兵器。
Colt Government(コルト・ガバメント) - 巴魯所拿的雙手槍。
音樂
片頭曲「」
作詞、作曲、編曲 - もつ/歌 - (矢島晶子)、(玄田哲章)
插入曲「」(1980年)
作詞 - 田中昌之、山下三智夫、/作曲 - 山下三智夫/編曲 - 荒川敏行/歌 - 臼井儀人
插入曲「」(1981年)
作詞、作曲 - 中島みゆき/編曲 - 荒川敏行/歌 - (富澤美智惠)
片尾曲「PURENESS」
作詞 - IZAM、SAKA Chan/作曲 - KUZUKI、SHAZNA/編曲 - 佐藤宣彦、山口一久、SHAZNA/歌 - SHAZNA
外部連結
1998年日本動畫電影
电影版蜡笔小新
香港背景电影
原惠一電影
豬題材電影
東京都背景動畫電影
間諜片
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天主教承德教區()是天主教在中國河北省的範圍內設立的一個教區,其所在教省總教區為北京總教區。
歷史
承德教區前身為1946年按聖統制成立的熱河教區。1955年,中國天主教愛國會未獲聖座准許,將河北省承德市及部分地區從熱河教區分出,並成為承德教區。
2010年,郭金才未經聖座准許,由愛國會安排非法自選自聖,並自稱是承德教區主教。其後,郭金才被處以絕罰。
2018年9月22日,中梵就主教任命權達成協議,聖座正式承認承德教區。也成為按聖統制在中國成立的第101個教區。中國共產黨在中國大陸地區建立中華人民共和國後,聖座首個成立的教區。郭金才也獲得赦免,並正式承認他是承德教區正權主教。。
統計
2018年,教區有25,000名信徒、12名修女、12個堂區和7名司鐸。
歷任主教
郭金才主教(2018年-現在):2010年非法自選自聖,2018年獲赦免確認
參考文獻
承德
中國天主教教區
河北天主教
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肾癌最明显的症状?肾癌是起源于肾实质泌尿小管上皮系统的恶性肿瘤,学术名词全称为肾细胞癌,又称肾腺癌,简称为肾癌,是最常见的肾脏实质恶性肿瘤,由于平均寿命延长和医学影像学的进步,肾癌的发病率比前增加,临床上并无明显症状而在体检时偶然发现的肾癌日见增多,可达50%~70%。肾癌包括起源于泌尿小管不同部位的各种肾细胞癌亚型,但不包括来源于肾间质的肿瘤和肾盂肿瘤。肾癌常见的4大典型症状:1、腰痛:腰痛为肾癌一常见症状,多数为钝痛,局限在腰部,疼痛常因肿块增长充胀肾包膜引起,血块通过输尿管亦可引起腰痛已如前述。肿瘤侵犯周围脏器和腰肌时疼痛较重且为持续性。2、血尿:血尿常为无痛性间歇发作肉眼可见全程血尿,间歇期随病变发展而缩短。肾癌出血多时可能伴肾绞痛,常因血块通过输尿管引起。肾癌血尿的血块可能因通过输尿管形成条状。血尿的程度与肾癌体积大小无关。肾癌有时可表现为持久的镜下血尿。3、肿块:肿块亦为常见症状,大约1/3~1/4肾癌患者就诊时可发现肿大的肾脏。肾脏位置较隐蔽,肾癌在达到相当大体积以前肿块很难发现。一般腹部摸到肿块已是晚期症状。4、疼痛:疼痛约见于50%的病例,亦是晚期症状,系肾包膜或肾盂为逐渐长大的肿瘤所牵扯,或由于肿瘤侵犯压迫腹后壁结缔组织、肌肉、腰椎或腰神经所致的患侧腰部持久性疼痛。对于早期肾癌治疗,医生是很有信心的,因为手术治疗可治愈大部分的患者;而I期肾癌患者,5年生存率可达90%以上。但是,一经发现就是晚期,或是手术后出现肺、骨转移的晚期患者,医生在治疗上并不是只有手术一种方法,而是根据患者不同病情采用不同的治疗方法,即应用多学科诊疗模式,选择一个最适合的治疗方案。
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发绀的发病机制是什么??在正常情况下,皮肤是白里透红或微带棕色透红,面部、手掌和耳壳等处最为明显;口唇、口腔和睑结合膜、甲床都呈红色。当这些在正常时候是红色的地方,转变成紫色或青紫色,就叫做紫绀。紫绀是一种症状,可由许多疾病引起。 皮肤和粘膜的颜色随血流的颜色而变化。血液的红色是由于红细胞内含有血红蛋白。当血红蛋白充分地和氧结合,成为氧合血红蛋白时,它的颜色是鲜红的;当它放出了氧,成为还原血红蛋白时,颜色就变为暗红。动脉和毛细血管里的血,含氧合血红蛋白多而还原血红蛋白少,因此它的颜色鲜红,透过薄的粘膜和半透明的指甲,红色仍明显。皮肤较厚,且含有色素,因而是白里透红或微棕色透红。静脉血因含还原血红蛋白多、氧合血红蛋白少,所以它是暗红色,透过皮肤,就呈现青紫色。手臂上一条一条的一般所称的“青筋”就是静脉。苯胺、硝基苯和亚硝酸盐等化学品可使血红蛋白变为变性血红蛋白,这种血红蛋白本身就是紫色的。因此,凡粘膜、指甲和皮肤里的毛细血管和小动脉里血液的氧合血红蛋白减少,而还原血红蛋白增多或出现变性血红蛋白的时候,都会出现紫绀。
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仙女座ι,又名BD+42 4720,HD 222173、SAO 53216、HR 8965,是仙女座的一颗恒星,视星等为4.29,位于銀經109.03,銀緯-17.62,其B1900.0坐标为赤經,赤緯。
参考文献
仙女座
222173
8965
53216
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日本长趾鼬鳚(学名:)为蛇鳚科长趾鼬鳚属的鱼类,俗名长丝鼬。分布于日本南部骏河湾到土佐冲水深约380米海区以及南海北部海南岛以东水深约465米海区等,主要生活于西北太平洋水深380-465米海区的底层鱼。该物种的模式产地在Heta。
参考文献
japonicus
R
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Scott Jones (born 20 May 1995) is an Australian rules football player who played for Fremantle Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).
He grew up in Busselton before moving to Perth and playing for East Perth in the West Australian Football League (WAFL). A number of injuries, including a broken leg, broken foot and a dislocated AC joint, affected his junior and early senior career. He was selected by Fremantle with their eighth and last selection, the 75th overall, in the 2017 AFL national draft.
Jones made his AFL debut for Fremantle in the round 11 of the 2018 AFL season, alongside fellow debutant Stefan Giro.
He was delisted by Fremantle at the end of the 2019 AFL season, and returned to play for East Perth in the 2020 WAFL season.
References
External links
WAFL Player Profile and Statistics
1995 births
Living people
Fremantle Football Club players
East Perth Football Club players
Peel Thunder Football Club players
Australian rules footballers from Western Australia
People from Busselton
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"Nixon vs. Kennedy" is the twelfth episode of the first season of American television series Mad Men. The episode was originally broadcast on AMC on October 11, 2007, in the United States. In the show, Sterling Cooper employees party after hours, promotions occur, and the audience gains more insight into Don Draper's past.
Plot
The episode opens with a television presentation of voters waiting in line to cast their ballot for the 1960 United States presidential election. After Sterling Cooper’s partners leave the office for the night, the staff commence a viewing party for the election, with Nixon clearly in the lead over Kennedy. The party, however, is dominated by widespread drinking and tomfoolery. The party takes a more comical turn when the staff discover a screenplay written by Paul. Several staff act out the play, concluding with Sal and Joan sharing a kiss, and Harry has a drunken affair with Pete’s secretary. The following morning, the office is in disarray.
Before the party, Pete lobbies Don to hire him over the more ideal Duck Phillips, but Don remains unwilling to consider Pete for promotion. At home that night, Pete digs through Don’s box of childhood memories, but draws ire from his wife for having secrets. The following day, Pete approaches Don with the box and when he again refuses to consider Pete for the head of accounts position, Pete threatens to use this information against Don. After a difficult conversation with Peggy about fairness and accountability, Don hires Duck as the new head of accounts and pressures Pete to reveal Don’s secrets to Bert Cooper. Bert acts uninterested, noting Don’s dedication and value to the company. After kicking Pete out, Bert gives Don permission to fire Pete from the company.
Don has a flashback to the Korean War when he views the box's contents. In 1950, Dick Whitman, Don’s past self, meets Lieutenant Donald Draper, an engineer and Dick’s sole companion at a new encampment. The flashback is cut short, and the distress caused leads Don to run to Rachel. Don attempts to convince her to run away with him, but she realizes he is cowardly and promptly ends their affair.
After Don and Pete’s confrontation with Bert, Don has another flashback. Dick and Donald are attacked, but survive by hiding in their trench. During the attack, a fuel tank is hit, which causes a leak, resulting in an explosion that kills Donald. Dick, although wounded, switches dog tags, allowing him to assume Donald’s identity and be awarded a Purple Heart. Donald’s body is returned to Dick’s family. Adam spots Dick in the train, but is unable to convince his parents before the train departs. The episode ends with Don entering his living room to watch Nixon’s concession of the election.
Production
“Nixon vs. Kennedy" was written by Lisa Albert, Andre Jacquemetton, and Maria Jacquemetton, and directed by Alan Taylor. The episode was shot in Los Angeles, California, and its production budget ranged between 2-2.5 million dollars.
Director Alan Taylor noted that the office party reflected the celebration of the show being greenlit and the pilot actors returning as full-time cast members. The production staff had the show's actors “hanging out” in the background when they lacked lines to make the party feel more authentic. Taylor also notes the comparisons between the workplace power struggle and the election between Nixon and Kennedy. When Don tells Pete off in Pete’s office, Kennedy is on the television in the background. This was done intentionally, as Don’s remarks about Pete reflect “what Nixon would say about Kennedy”. Additionally, Jon Hamm broke his hand during the rehearsal for the Korean War explosion scene. Because this was one of the first scenes filmed for the episode, his right hand is not in view for most of his subsequent scenes.
Featured Soundtracks include A Beautiful Mine by Aceyalone, Moonglow by Benny Goodman, and The End Of The World by Skeeter Davis.
Reception
The AV Club regarded the episode as one of the “finest hours” of the first season, delivering particular praise for the scene wherein Pete reveals Don’s secret to Bert Cooper. Vulture lauded the episode for being “fully loaded”, highlighting the episode’s comparison of Don and Pete’s power struggle to the presidential election. Vulture additionally praised the episode for serving as a strong companion to the season finale, stating that both episodes “feel like halves of the same novella or movie”.
"Nixon vs. Kennedy" received a nomination for Outstanding Prosthetic Makeup for a Series, Miniseries, Movie or Special at the 2008 Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards.
References
External links
Mad Men (season 1) episodes
2007 American television episodes
Television episodes directed by Alan Taylor (director)
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Clemens Lambertus Voorhoeve (born 1930; also known as "Bert" Voorhoeve) is a Dutch linguist who specializes in Papuan languages.
Education
He completed his higher education in the Netherlands. He obtained his PhD in linguistics at Leiden University. Prior to obtaining his doctorate, he conducted fieldwork in among the Asmat people of Papua.
Career
In 1965, he was employed as a researcher at the Australian National University.
He conducted extensive linguistic research in eastern and southern Papua New Guinea, as well as in Western New Guinea. He has also contributed significantly to the classifications of Papuan languages.
Voorhoeve retired in 1988.
Selected publications
Voorhoeve, C.L. "Miscellaneous Notes on Languages in West Irian, New Guinea". In Dutton, T., Voorhoeve, C. and Wurm, S.A. editors, Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 14. A-28:47-114. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1971.
Voorhoeve, C.L. Languages of Irian Jaya: Checklist. Preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists. B-31, iv + 133 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1975.
Voorhoeve, C.L. "The Languages of the Lake Murray Area". In Voorhoeve, C., McElhanon, K., Blowers, B. and Blowers, R. editors, Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 12. A-25:1-18. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1970.
Voorhoeve, C.L. The Asmat languages of Irian Jaya. B-64, x + 187 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1980.
Voorhoeve, C.L. editor. The Makian languages and their neighbours. D-46, viii + 156 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1982.
McElhanon, K.A. and Voorhoeve, C.L. The Trans-New Guinea Phylum: Explorations in deep-level genetic relationships. B-16, vi + 112 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1970.
References
Living people
1930 births
Linguists of Papuan languages
Linguists of West Papuan languages
Linguists of Asmat–Mombum languages
Linguists from the Netherlands
Leiden University alumni
Australian National University people
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请描述扎那米韦的成分或处方?化学名为:5-乙酰氨基-4-[(氨基亚氨基甲基)-氨基]-2,6-氢-3,4,5-三去氧-D-丙三醇基-D-半乳糖-2-烯醇酸。分子式C12H20N4O7,相对分子质量332.3。本品为白色或灰白色粉末,20时水中的溶解度约为18 mg.ml-1。
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依替唑仑药理作用?动物实验证实能抑制由于刺激下丘脑而引起的定向性攻击反应,对脑内苯二氮卓受体有较强的亲和力,显示强力的镇静、催眠和抗焦虑作用,延长人的总睡眠时间,抑制 REM睡眠而无反跳现象。与丙咪嗪有相似的作用,能抑制大鼠脑内 NE的再摄入。此外,尚有肌肉松弛作用。
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文郡公阮福洽(;),廣南阮主第一代領袖阮潢的第七子。
阮福洽生母為無考,成長後任職掌奇,後來以軍功封文郡公。永祚二年(1620年),阮福洽和弟弟阮福澤陰謀推翻文王阮福源,並連絡鄭主鄭梉作內應,約定事成後分割其土。鄭梉派都督阮啓率五千人屯兵日麗海口為接應,但掌奇阮福宣(阮河之子)來到令他不敢前進。
阮福源與各將領相討對策時,阮福洽和阮福澤二人慫恿文王令阮福宣出擊;阮福宣得悉其陰謀,向文王表示如他離開恐怕有內變,最後阮福源派掌營尊室衛防守。阮福洽二人見陰謀失敗,就佔據愛子庫叛亂。阮福源派人相勸,他們不聽,就以阮福宣做先鋒討伐二人。
阮福宣平定叛亂,捉拿阮福洽和阮福澤獻給阮福源。他本來想赦免二人,惟各將領都認為要依法處置,於是將二人囚禁,最終死在獄中。
阮福洽有後裔,在明命十年(1829年)降俸祿一半;明命十四年(1833年)削去尊室籍,改姓阮順氏。
參考資料
廣南國將領
阮太祖公子
廣南國郡公
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臺灣日治時期地方政府廳舍建築為臺灣日治時期的地方政府如州、市、庄等地方政府從事行政辦公的官署建築。地方政府的稱呼因行政區的類別而分為「廳」、「役所」和「役場」,其功能等同於現今的縣市政府、市鎮鄉區公所等。「廳舍」一詞用於特別指稱其建築物本體,如臺北市役所廳舍。
介紹
臺灣日治時期行政區劃曾經多次變動,依序分別為縣制時期、廳制時期和州制時期,為了每個地方行政機構的辦公需求,也因此產生了多處的廳舍建築。在日治初期多沿用既有的清代官署建築、寺廟或家屋,到後來才陸續新築新廳舍。而在行政區劃改制的過程中,除了產生新的廳舍設立需求,部分廳舍亦繼續沿用或是轉為他用。地方政府的稱呼因行政區階層而不同,此稱呼源自於日語,而現今的日本仍使用都廳、市役所、町役場等名稱。綜合臺灣日治時期不同時期的各種行政區劃,地方政府組織分為以下稱呼(行政區—行政單位):
州、縣、廳—州廳、縣廳、廳
市、郡—市役所、郡役所
街、庄、區—街役場、庄役場、區役場
在1920年以前,臺灣的行政區劃變動頻繁,在1920年10月實施臺灣州制後,行政區劃改為「州廳—市郡(支廳)—街庄(區)」,花蓮港廳和臺東廳在1937年實施街庄制,改支廳為郡、改區為庄。
縣廳時期
縣廳舍
廳舍
州廳時期
州、廳廳舍
市役所廳舍
郡役所廳舍
「郡」與「市」屬同個階層,郡管轄其郡下的街和庄。郡役所通常設置於地方人口聚集之行政中心,同時辦理行政及治安等業務。部分郡役所並未位於其轄區內,如七星郡役所位於臺北市、大屯郡役所位於臺中市、新豐郡役所位於臺南市。而基隆郡役所、新竹郡役所、嘉義郡役所、彰化郡役所、屏東郡役所、宜蘭郡役所、花蓮港郡役所是因其行政中心在後來才由「街」升格為「市」之後,郡役所亦未遷移,造成郡役所不在其行政區內。
街、庄役場廳舍
日治時期的街、庄役場相當於現在的鄉、鎮、市、區公所。
臺北州
新竹州
臺中州
臺南州
高雄州
花蓮港廳
臺東廳
澎湖廳
參考資料
台灣日治時期政治
台灣建築物列表
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犬小芽胞菌是什么??犬小芽胞菌是小孢癣菌属下的一种真菌,分布于全球,是造成皮肤感染的重要病源菌之一,对毛发有高度感染力,主要感染猫、狗等宠物,但也可以对人类造成感染。
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The Iran–Armenia gas pipeline is a long pipeline from Iran to Armenia. The long Iranian section runs from Tabriz to the Iran–Armenia border. The Armenian section runs from the Meghri region to Kajaran, and another of pipeline is planned to reach the center of the country, where it will link up with the existing distribution network.
History
The plans to build the pipeline was initially announced on 15 April 2002 by Armenian Energy Minister Armen Movsisian. It started operations on 20 December 2006, and was officially inaugurated by the Presidents Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran and Robert Kocharyan of Armenia on 19 March 2007. There are discussions to build a second pipeline from Iran to Armenia.
Technical features
The pipeline diameter is and it cost about US$220 million. The initial capacity of pipeline is 1.1 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas per year, which will be increased up to 2.3 bcm by 2019. The contract was signed for 20 years. For each cubic meter of the Iranian gas, Armenia is supposed to return 3 kwh of electric energy to Iran.
Political controversy
Many suspect that the pipeline's diameter was reduced from under pressure from Gazprom, which purchased a majority share in the Armenian section of the pipeline through its subsidiary, Armrosgazprom. If the pipeline had been built at the initial diameter, it would have allowed Iran to export to markets in Europe, therefore competing with Russia's own natural gas industry. Analysts argue that the pipeline was in part intended to extend Iran's influence in Caucasus, however was subdued to Russian control before the construction ended.
On 11 November 2009, Armenian officials reported an explosion of some segment of the pipeline within the Armenian borders. Once the damage is repaired, Iran will resume flow of gas to Armenia.
See also
Iran–Armenia relations
References
External links
Iran–Armenia Natural Gas Pipeline, by Fikret Ertan, The Journal of Turkish Weekly. 30 January 2006
Iran–Armenia gas pipeline project underway, by Alexander Gas & Oil Connections. 11 September 2006
Second Iran–Armenia gas pipeline on the horizon, by Alexander Gas & Oil Connections. 14 September 2006
Iran Oil Gas Directory, oilgas.ir
Armenia–Iran relations
Energy infrastructure completed in 2006
Natural gas pipelines in Armenia
Natural gas pipelines in Iran
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视神经炎的疾病分类是什么??眼科 、眼底病
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左后分支传导阻滞的预防和治疗方法?1.积极治疗病因,如针对冠状动脉疾患、高血压、肺心病、心肌炎等进行治疗,可防止室内阻滞的发生和发展。2.适当劳逸,饮食有节,按时起居,适当参加体育锻炼。
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Ferhat Saglam (born 10 October 2001) is a Liechtenstein footballer who plays as a winger for Vaduz and the Liechtenstein national team.
Club career
Saglam was a youth player for Vaduz before graduating to their senior team in 2018 where he made a handful of Challenge League appearances between 2018 and 2022. He also spent time on loan at Balzers and was signed at Kriens for a brief period before moving to current club Eschen/Mauren on a free transfer in August 2022.
Saglam then moved back to Vaduz in the summer of 2023.
Career
He made his international debut for Liechtenstein on 17 June 2023 in a UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying match against Luxembourg.
Career statistics
International
References
External links
2001 births
Living people
Liechtenstein men's footballers
Liechtenstein men's international footballers
Men's association football forwards
FC Vaduz players
Liechtenstein people of Turkish descent
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Joaquim Soeiro Pereira Gomes (14 April 1909 – 5 December 1949) was a Portuguese writer of realist influence and became one of the major names of Portuguese literature of the 20th century. Pereira Gomes is, along with Alves Redol, the biggest name of the Portuguese neo-realist movement. He was also a communist militant and that was always present in his work. The Portuguese Communist Party headquarters (Soeiro Pereira Gomes Building), in Lisbon, is named after him.
Life
Soeiro was born in Gestaçô, Baião, Porto District, the son of two farmers. He studied in the Agricultural School in Coimbra. After finishing his studies, he emigrated to Portuguese Angola, where he worked for one year before returning to Portugal. He then settled in Alhandra, working in the local cement plant, where he developed an intense campaign of cultural dynamization among the workers.
But what really made him remarkable was his work as a writer and his influence upon Portuguese society socialist realism. In 1939, he started publishing his first texts in the weekly newspaper O Diabo.
Among his major works there are two novels of deep social criticism -- Esteiros and Engrenagem -- and several stories that are an exaltation of Communism and communist militancy.
As a member of the Portuguese Communist Party, Soeiro was member of the Central Committee and was forced to live underground due to the repression of the Portuguese Fascist regime. While living in such dangerous and precarious conditions and the fact he was a heavy smoker, Soeiro developed lung cancer and died of it, being unable to receive the medical help that he needed.
His major work is Esteiros, published in 1941, featuring many drawings by Álvaro Cunhal, dedicated to the 'Sons of the men who were never a child '. It is the story of a lower-class group of boys that, because of their social status, are forced to work in a small brick plant instead of studying. The book is a harsh critique of the dominant social system and its countless inequalities.
He also wrote a novel which was posthumously published: Engrenagem. It displays the changes suffered by an agricultural environment transformed into an industrial one. Differently from Esteiros, in Engrenagem, one may find a strong pamphleteer tone. It could be considered as a result of the close relationship between Gomes and the Portuguese Communist Party at the time he composed the novel.
It is right to say that, along with Alves Redol, Fernando Namora and Manuel da Fonseca, Gomes is one of the fathers of the movement known as Portuguese Neo-Realism.
Works
Esteiros (1941)
Engrenagem (1951)
Contos Vermelhos
Refúgio Perdido
Última Carta
References
1909 births
1949 deaths
People from Baião, Portugal
Portuguese male writers
Portuguese Communist Party politicians
Portuguese anti-fascists
20th-century Portuguese writers
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Everything, Everything is the debut young adult novel by Jamaican-American author Nicola Yoon, first published by Delacorte Books for Young Readers in 2015. The novel centers on 18-year-old Madeline Whittier, who is being treated for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), also known as "bubble baby disease". Due to this, Madeline is kept inside her house in Los Angeles, where she lives with her mother, a doctor.
Plot
The story follows 18-year-old Madeline Whittier, also known as Maddy, a half-Japanese, half-African-American who is being treated for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), and therefore is not allowed to leave her house or interact with anything that has not been "sanitized". Her world consists of her doctor mother Pauline, her nurse Carla, and the books she finds comfort in; her father and brother died a long time ago in a car accident.
Maddy's life changes when a family moves in next door. She watches them from the window and learns that the family includes a father, mother, daughter named Kara, and a son named Olly. Olly befriends Maddy, and the two begin to message each other online. Meanwhile, Olly's father is abusive and Kara has a smoking problem.
One day, Carla sneaks Olly into Maddy's house, and the two meet face to face for the first time. They begin meeting at her house regularly, and at one point Maddy even goes outside for a few seconds. When Pauline discovers this, she fires Carla and bans Maddy from ever seeing Olly again, but they continue secretly talking. One day, Pauline shows Maddy a photo of their family in Maui when Maddy was only months old. Influenced by this photo, Maddy decides to risk it all and go to Hawaii with Olly. Olly initially disagrees, but Maddy lies that she is on a new medicine that will keep her from getting sick, convincing him.
The two go to Hawaii, explore the country, and are blissful for the day. The next day, Maddy has to be taken to a hospital because she wakes up extremely sick.
Pauline brings her home and hires Carla again to take care of her. Maddy eventually recovers. She stops emailing Olly as she doesn't want to miss him and the world. A month later Maddy sees Olly, Kara, and their mother loading their belongings into a moving van while their father is at work, escaping his tyranny.
Two months after the travel to Hawaii, Maddy gets a letter from the doctor who treated her when she got sick there, and in the note, the doctor says she thinks that Maddy does not have SCID, and she got sick because she had spent her whole life inside and has never formed a natural immunity. The doctor blames myocarditis as the reason for Maddy's heart-stopping. Maddy, angry and panicked, searches her mother's medical files but does not find the test results or doctor's notes that would confirm she had SCID. Instead, she finds some notes Pauline wrote and a few articles about SCID from the internet. She confronts her, who breaks down and indirectly admits she does not have SCID. Maddy tells Carla, who says she had always suspected that her mom hadn't completely recovered from the death of her husband and son.
Pauline says that right after the car accident, Maddy got very sick and, not wanting to lose her, decided to think she had SCID and needed to be kept away from the world. Maddy is angered and can't bring herself to forgive her. Maddy flies to New York, where she sends Olly on a mini scavenger hunt that leads him to a used bookstore where she is waiting for him.
Reception
A reviewer for The Guardian wrote about the book: "The way the author describes Madeline's world using such beautiful imagery makes the reader appreciate the little things in life".
Film adaptation
The novel was adapted into a feature film. In July 2016, it was announced that Amandla Stenberg would play Madeline Whittier and Nick Robinson would play opposite Stenberg as Olly. Stella Meghie directed the film, and J. Mills Goodloe wrote the script. In February 2017, Warner Bros. debuted the trailer. The film was released on May 19, 2017.
References
External links
Library holdings of Everything, Everything at WorldCat
2015 American novels
American novels adapted into films
American young adult novels
Novels about diseases and disorders
2015 debut novels
Novels set in Los Angeles
Delacorte Press books
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《心冤》是一部2019年的香港犯罪推理的原創迷你劇。由葉念琛導演,嚴嘉念監製,惠英紅、黃秋生、謝君豪等主演。由福斯傳媒集團出品,劇集福斯旗下的衛視電影台首播,1月7日23:00連播兩集,1月14日起23:00播放,並在FOX+網上串流平台20:00上線和腾讯视频上架。
騰訊視頻因應本劇涉及血腥暴力和性侵犯情節作出刪減處理及更改部份故事結尾,播出的是審查後刪減版,同時亦將黃秋生的出鏡畫面幾乎全面刪剪。對此,黃秋生曾於受訪時指自己並不知情,並對刪剪做法相當不滿。
演員列表
惠英紅 飾 寶飛鳳:
重案組高級督察,擁有非凡的直覺。
黃秋生 飾 劉偉義:
前重案組總督察,寶飛鳳丈夫。
謝君豪 飾 祁德勝:
重案組總督察,鐵面神探。血癌康復者
李錦成 飾 警務處處長
張同祖 飾 張志遠,高級警司,寶飛鳳上司
小 肥 飾 韋以江,警員,寶飛鳳下屬
黃澤鋒 飾 信謙,警員,寶飛鳳下屬
白 彪 飾 魯錦,警員
黃翠儀 飾 魯錦的妻子
胡子彤 飾 魯少鋒,魯錦兒子,寶飛鳳下屬
方志駒 飾 阿驅,寶飛鳳下屬
雷深如 飾 游可藍,祁德勝下屬
陳安立 飾 陳宏志,祁德勝下屬
陳卓華 飾 警員
謝志豪 飾 警員
盧逸峯 飾 警員
曾建峰 飾 便裝警員
陳嘉莉 飾 年輕寶飛鳳
黃心美 飾 Suey,鑑證科
張松枝 飾 雷義霆,黑社會頭目
何傲兒 飾 Yoko,自稱劉偉義情婦
余家倫 飾 黃浩鼎,富商,邦國集團主席
談善言 飾 羅天儀,黃浩鼎孫女,患蠶豆症
Boggs Sarinna Hoi Ching 飾 少女羅天儀
柳俊江 飾 馬智燊,羅天儀就讀學校的副校長
陳海寧 飾 陳思琪,羅天儀的同學
余達志 飾 陳福全,黃浩鼎的司機
楊馥甄 飾 黃美儀,黃浩鼎的女傭,陳福全的妻子,十年前夥同外甥三人一同綁架羅美儀,勒索贖金三億元
陳炳銓 飾 陳學聰,陳福全的兒子
鄭佑男 飾 少年陳學聰
張鴻熙 飾 大哥哥,羅天儀的補習老師,黃美儀的外甥
鄭蓓娜 飾 董醫生,陳學聰在男童院時的心理醫生
王文成 飾 鬼頭添,強姦犯
陳俞希 飾 女主持人
尚明輝 飾 李管家
廖愛玲 飾 娣姐
吳肇軒 飾 石晉
阮德鏘 飾 謝永倫,智障人士,被石晉利用,喜歡雪兒
曾淑雅 飾 雪兒,石晉女朋友,援交女
邱萬城 飾 石昇
曹英發 飾 石萬章,石昇和石晉的父親
顧翠英 飾 何玉珍,石昇和石晉的母親
尹子軒 飾 少年石昇
陳學文 飾 少年石晉
黎永鴻 飾 收買佬
譚俊雄 飾 的士司機
張紋嘉 飾 潘秀琴,韋以江的妻子,育有一對子女
林靖雯 飾 小雲,韋以江和潘秀琴的女兒
黃楷翔 飾 小吉,韋以江和潘秀琴的兒子
邵仲衡 飾 陳四季,壽司店老闆,和潘秀琴有染
和泉素行 飾 西田直人,壽司店刺身師傅,陳四季師弟,和潘秀琴有染
黃素歡 飾 壽司店職員
譚若欣 飾 男街坊
洪慧娟 飾 女街坊
王施千 飾 女遊客
吳威瑾 飾 男食客
徐惠瑜 飾 女食客
劉順卿 飾 英姐
余銘康 飾 股票經紀
黃國華 飾 律師
陳士庭 飾 雪糕車小販
周國賢 飾 黑龍,雷義霆的手下,鬼頭添的兒子
張文傑 飾 喪B,黑龍的手下
鄧智堅 飾 彭利宏,金豐原集團及成利銀行少東
評價
暴力和血腥鏡頭為《心冤》的賣點之一。不過,過分血腥和聳人聽聞的情節在騰訊視頻版中被“淨化”。重新剪輯之后的版本變得頗為凌亂,觀眾不花點精力都理不順時間線。除了剪輯的鍋,《心冤》的劇情也不夠嚴謹。不過,《心冤》的確拍得十分講究,置景、道具、鏡頭語言等都頗有電影感。雖然《心冤》故事有不少漏洞,但惠英紅和謝君豪的對手戲值得好好欣賞。
參考資料
外部連結
作品的變遷
香港電視娛樂劇集
2019年香港電視劇集
2020年ViuTV電視劇集
FOX電視節目
香港犯罪劇
推理電視劇
香港警察題材電視劇
真實犯罪改編作品
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was an East Japan Railway Company (JR East) railway station located in Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan. It was opened on 21 March 1987. Services were suspended on 1 October 2003, and from 2003 until its official closure in 2014, it was not served by any trains.
Line
Senzan Line
History
The station opened on March 21, 1987. On October 1, 2003, train services to the station were discontinued. The station was officially closed as of March 15, 2014 (March 14 being the last day).
Surrounding area
Sendai Hi-Land Resort
References
See also
List of railway stations in Japan
Railway stations in Sendai
Defunct railway stations in Japan
Senzan Line
Railway stations in Japan opened in 1987
Railway stations closed in 2003
Railway stations closed in 2014
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请描述拟梭菌属的分类?少数之前分类为梭菌属的物种使用16S rRNA基因测序分析后已经被证实为不同的基因属。 但是,根据,这两个名称仍在使用且均有效。 2020年,使用拟梭菌属作为中文译名。
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会阴裂伤的症状是什么?临床表现1.按会阴裂伤的程度可分为三度:(1)I度会阴裂伤指会阴部皮肤粘膜裂伤,包括阴唇、前庭粘膜破裂。(2)度会阴裂伤会阴皮肤、粘膜、肌肉裂伤,但肛门括约肌是完整的。(3)度会阴裂伤发生在第二产程,在胎头着冠时,助产者可能察觉到会阴部有撕裂感。分娩后即时发现度裂伤而缝合。由于破裂程度不同,症状亦有轻重,如括约肌只有部分撕裂,则只当大便稀时不能控制,虚恭不能控制。在这种情况下患者尽量设法使自己大便干燥。控制大便主要依靠肛门括约肌,在腹压增高时不致使大便突然溢出,但自主管制大便反应不仅依靠括约肌,还要依靠提肛肌。严重者即使干燥大便也不能自控,外阴经常被大便污染。检查时可见会阴部消失,阴道和直肠的末端相通。肛门后面皮肤呈放射状皱纹,括约肌断端退缩处在肛门两侧形成小凹陷。肛查时嘱患者向内缩试验其括约肌的管制功能。如直肠有发生撕裂,直肠粘膜呈红色,向外翻出。2.根据裂伤原因分类:(1)分娩时撕裂 在第二产程,在胎头着冠时,助产者可能察觉到会阴部有撕裂感,这是会阴度裂伤的发生。分娩后如果即时发现度裂伤而缝合,伤口愈合一般良好。(2)陈旧性裂伤 会阴陈旧性裂伤是分娩的严重并发症,由于没有及时予以缝合,伤口不能按原来的解剖结构愈合,导致疤痕形成,不能自主地控制排气和排便。在检查时一指伸入肛门,嘱患者用憋住大便的方式用力向内缩,这时肛指不感到有括约肌的收缩感,并由于撕裂肌肉断端回缩,在肛门侧方可见到小凹陷,在撕裂处可找到环形的肌肉断端。
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阿根廷足球甲级联赛2009–10赛季于2009年8月21日开始,于2010年5月23日结束。参赛球队共有20支。班菲尔德队获得春季联赛冠军,阿根廷青年俱乐部获得秋季联赛冠军。
参赛球队
查卡瑞塔青年、图库曼竞技为新加入的球队,上赛季参赛的圣马丁队、胡胡伊体操队则参加乙级联赛。
春季联赛
春季联赛始于2009年8月14日,结束于2009年12月13日。
秋季联赛
秋季联赛始于2010年1月31号,结束于2010年5月16日。
升降级
近三个赛季平均得分最低的两个队图库曼竞技、查卡瑞塔青年直接降入乙级,倒数第三、第四名体操击剑队、罗萨里奥中央队参加升降级附加赛。
在附加赛中,罗萨里奥中央队负于全男孩竞技,降入乙级联赛;体操击剑队战胜拉斐拉竞技,保留甲级联赛资格。
阿根廷足球甲级联赛
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陸雲鳳是臺灣女子桌球國手。
國際賽紀錄
2003年巴黎世乒賽,乒乓球女單前16名。
2004年雅典奧運,乒乓球女雙前八名(陸雲鳳和黃怡樺)。
2006年杜哈亞運,乒乓球女雙賽銅牌(陸雲鳳和黃怡樺)。
2007年中國公開賽,乒乓球女雙銅牌(陸雲鳳和黃怡樺)。
參考資料
外部連結
Y
台灣女子乒乓球運動員
2004年夏季奥林匹克运动会乒乓球运动员
2006年亚洲运动会乒乓球运动员
2006年亚洲运动会铜牌得主
亞洲運動會桌球獎牌得主
中華台北奧運乒乓球運動員
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荃灣裁判法院()是香港的一所已經停止運作的裁判法院,位處新界荃灣大河道70號荃灣法院大樓,樓高3層,鄰近荃灣大會堂,曾是荃灣區、葵青區及離島區大嶼山的最初級刑事法院,於1971年啟用,建於1950年代荃灣填海後的土地上。2016年12月遷至西九龍法院大樓並改名為西九龍裁判法院,並曾經關閉,直至2021年10月4日重用荃灣法院大樓以處理部分區域法院案件。
大樓的外圍有混凝土欄柵,正門入口設有鋁閘,而大樓的高層設有和已經被拆卸的新蒲崗裁判法院相同的窄小的玻璃幕牆。該法院為香港最後一個沒有電梯的法院大樓。
歷史
香港司法機構為了節省資源,曾經打算於2006年初關閉荃灣裁判法院,與屯門裁判法院合併。不過,由於西區及北九龍裁判法院已先後於2003年及2005年關閉,司法機構認為不宜再減少裁判法院數目,於是擱置相關計劃。
司法機構最終決定在深水埗興建西九龍法院大樓,竣工後把荃灣裁判法院、小額錢債審裁處、死因裁判法庭及淫褻物品審裁處重置於法院大樓之內,荃灣裁判法院的案件則轉交西九龍及東區法院。法院於2016年12月27日正式關閉,完成45年歷史任務。2018年,大樓暫用作沙中線紅磡站偷工減料事件調查委員會的特別法庭。
2020年10月23日,司法機構表示準備重用荃灣法院處理區域法院的案件,以騰出空間處理反對逃犯條例修訂草案運動的相關案件。改裝工程預算2,900萬元,於2021年8月竣工,並於同年10月4日啟用。
交通
重大案件
1973年9月3日,李小龍的死因聆訊在荃灣裁判法院開審,經過7天的審理並傳召大量證人後,9月24日3名男性陪審員一致裁定李小龍「死於非命」。
2016年4月13日,轟動一時的三男一女荃灣灰窰角街工廈水泥藏屍案,疑犯均於荃灣裁判法院提堂。
參考來源
外部連結
荃灣裁判法院關閉計劃押後
香港已停用裁判法院
荃灣
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The 2015 Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships were held at the Shree Shiv Chhatrapati Sports Complex in Pune, India from 12 to 16 October 2015.
Medal summary
The following stats relate to senior results only. Junior and youth results are cited here and here respectively.
Medal table
Men
Women
Medal reallocations
References
External links
Senior results book
Junior results book
Youth results book
Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships
Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships
Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships
International sports competitions hosted by India
Weightlifting in India
Commonwealth Weightlifting Championships
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德伦特鲁普(德语:)是德国北莱茵-威斯特法伦州的一个市镇。总面积49.79平方公里,总人口8081人,其中男性4072人,女性4009人(2011年12月31日),人口密度162人/平方公里。
参见
北莱茵-威斯特法伦州市镇列表
参考
北莱茵-威斯特法伦州市镇
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Liebing is a German surname that may refer to:
Chris Liebing (born 1968), German techno producer and DJ
Franziska Liebing (1899–1989), Swedish actress
Otto Liebing (1891–1967), German rower who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics
See also
Liebing, a town in Burgenland, Austria
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Palinstrophy is the curl of the vorticity. It is defined as
where is the vorticity.
Palinstrophy is mainly used in turbulence study, where there is a need to quantify how vorticity is transferred from one direction to the others. It is closely related to enstrophy, the latter being more equivalent to the "power" of vorticity.
References
Lesieur, Marcel. "Turbulence in fluids: stochastic and numerical modeling." NASA STI/Recon Technical Report A 91 (1990): 24106.
Pouquet, A., et al. "Evolution of high Reynolds number two-dimensional turbulence." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 72 (1975): 305-319.
Fluid dynamics
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Dragons of Flame is the second module in the first major story arc in the Dungeons & Dragons Dragonlance series of game modules. It is one of the 14 Dragonlance adventures published by TSR between 1984 and 1986. Its cover features a painting by Jeff Easley depicting Tasslehoff Burrfoot peering at a red dragon and Verminaard of the Dragonarmies of Ansalon.
Kapak Draconians make their debut in this module; Aghar and Baaz Draconians from Dragons of Despair return as featured creatures. The locations featured in this module are Qualinost and the Sla-Mori, a secret passage between Qualinesti and Pax Tharkas.
The same player characters (PCs) from Dragons of Despair are available again, with their character sheets reflecting that they have each increased a level from the previous adventure. Tika becomes a playable character at the end of chapter six, and Gilthanas, a new character, becomes playable at the end of chapter eight. Laurana, who becomes a playable character in DL6 Dragons of Ice, makes her debut in this module.
Plot synopsis
Continuing from the previous module, Dragons of Despair, players reenact the Dragonlance story using the pre-generated players. The player characters return to their hometown and find it overrun by evil; the elves of Qualinost hire them to free captives that the Draconians have imprisoned in the fortress of Pax Tharkas. In Dragons of Flame, the brave Innfellows are suffering thanks to the Draconians, and require aid in the beleaguered North Lands before setting off to rescue an enslaved population. When the adventure starts, Solace has been captured by Kapak Draconians. The dragon armies control the plains, but Qualinesti is not conquered. Plainsmen are being taken by caravan to Pax Tharkas to be slaves.
Chapter 5 – Que Kiri and the Plains
A short set of encounters on the plains and the ruins of Que Kiri show the effects of the dragon armies as the PCs travel back to Solace from Xak Tsaroth, where they finished Dragons of Despair. There is also an encounter to ensure the PCs are captured and taken to Solace if they head in another direction.
Chapter 6 – Solace
The PCs see the devastation at Solace, and are arrested in the Inn of the Last Home along with Tika and Gilthanas.
Chapter 7 – The Slave Caravan
As slaves being transported to Pax Tharsis, the PCs meet Gilthanas, and are rescued by elves.
Chapter 8 – Elvenhome
The elves, polite but aloof, update the players on the start of the war and suggest that they and Gilthanas should free the slaves and hostages in Pax Tharsis. Laurana is introduced, and soon after is kidnapped by Fewmaster Toede.
Chapter 9 – To the Walls of Pax Tharkas
The heroes and Gilthanas, who becomes a PC, travel overland for a day, then enter and traverse Sla-Mori, the secret passages that lead into the fortress of Pax Tharkas.
Chapter 10 – The Tharkadan Towers
In a section of Pax Tharkas, the heroes must find and rescue all the children, women, and men who are being held prisoner in different locations. Besides all the draconian or hobgoblin guards, they must avoid two ancient red dragons and dragon highlord Verminaard.
Publication history
DL2 Dragons of Flame was designed by Douglas Niles, et al., features art by Jeff Easley, and was published by TSR in 1984 as a thirty-two page booklet with an outer cover.
Reception
Rick Swan reviewed the adventure in The Space Gamer No. 73. He praised the module for its vivid and non-stereotypical characterizations, challenging and engaging encounters, and well-crafted storyline. He did note that: "The story is so tightly scripted that occasionally players may feel more like observers rather than participants", and cautions that Dungeon Masters (DMs) will need to stay alert to keep players on track. However, he concludes by stating that: "If you've given up on Dungeons & Dragons, Dragons of Flame is a great way to get reacquainted."
Steve Hampshire reviewed the module for Imagine magazine, giving it a positive review. He noted that DL2 retains many of DL1's strengths of detail, clarity and layout. However, Hampshire had a few reservations about DL2, notably that: "the players have to go along with the plot to make any sense of it at all." He felt that, given the lack of real freedom for players, keeping up interest might be a problem. He also thought DL2 to be fairly short and that it would make little sense outside of the DL series. However, he concluded his review by noting that: "as one of the series [...] it has 'Dallas' appeal."
In a review by Graham Staplehurst in the July 1985 issue of White Dwarf, the module was given a rating of 7 out of 10 overall. The review contains suggestions for the DM on how to handle various rule changes and run this style of adventure, where the game is more restrictive than normal, to keep the players within the story. Staplehurst said: "anyone thinking of running the whole of the DragonLance saga should bear in mind the potentially confining feeling that is part and parcel of this series"; and "[I]t's debatable how close this is to the original concept of role-playing". He felt that while: "The players will have to adapt to fit the characters rather than the other way round ... the authors have tried to develop the characters in a realistic manner". Staplehurst said the modules provide plenty of thrills once players settle into their roles, and opined that there are two ways of looking at these adventures: "They may be used by inexperienced players to get involved and experienced in the game (despite the fact that it is somewhat non-standard AD&D), or they represent a detailed world for players of long-standing to immerse themselves in." He felt that with around twenty-four pages of text, an area map, three detailed location maps, and plenty of good art, purchasers would get their money's worth, although he could not imagine anyone wanting to use certain repeated information and extras, such as a song and poem. Staplehurst concluded the review by noting that: [T]he players are treated as idiots if they do anything but the stated actions and though this may be a useful trick for less experienced players, it is extremely frustrating when DMing and players come up with a potentially intelligent suggestion or plan only to have to shoot it down because it 'doesn't fit the story'. He felt that players should have been allowed more options from which to choose.
Adaptations
Dragons of Flame was adapted into a video game of the same name that was released in 1989. The game is a sequel to Heroes of the Lance and like it, is arcade oriented, with few role-playing video game elements. This module has also been converted into a Neverwinter Nights adventure, requiring both the Hordes of the Underdark expansion pack and the original game.
References
External links
DragonLance Series at Acaeum.com
Dragonlance adventures
Role-playing game supplements introduced in 1984
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The 1971–72 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season was a below-average cyclone season. The season officially ran from November 1, 1971, to April 30, 1972.
Systems
Moderate Tropical Storm Odette
Odette existed from July 9 to July 16.
Severe Tropical Storm Agnes
Agnes existed from December 9 to December 24. Rainbands from Agnes affected Réunion while the storm passed to the north.
Moderate Tropical Storm Belle
Belle existed from January 1 to January 5.
Moderate Tropical Storm Caroline
Caroline existed from February 3 to February 14.
Moderate Tropical Storm Dolly
Dolly existed from February 4 to February 9. On February 7, Dolly brushed the southwest coast of Réunion, bringing days of heavy rainfall that reached at Piton Tortue. The rains damaged crops and flooded coastal roads. Dolly killed five people on the island.
Tropical Cyclone Eugenie
Rainfall from the storm spread from Swaziland to Durban in South Africa, reaching over near the coast. The rains caused widespread river flooding.
Intense Tropical Cyclone Fabienne
Fabienne existed from February 11 to February 25. On February 18, Fabienne passed just west of Rodrigues, producing wind gusts of . The storm caused two fatalities on the island, as well as 16 injuries.
Tropical Cyclone Tessie–Gigi
This system entered the basin on February 27 and became extratropical by February 28.
Tropical Cyclone Hermione
Hermione existed from March 1 to March 11. On March 5, Hermione passed north of the Mascarene Islands, producing heavy rainfall on Réunion that reached at Foc Foc.
See also
Atlantic hurricane seasons: 1971, 1972
Eastern Pacific hurricane seasons: 1971, 1972
Western Pacific typhoon seasons: 1971, 1972
North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1971, 1972
References
1971–72 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone season
South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons
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Bitter Legacy: Polish-American Relations in the Wake of World War II is a 1982 book by Richard C. Lukas, published by the University Press of Kentucky. It deals with the postwar Polish history and Polish-American relations, as well as the American aid that was extended to Poland after World War II.
The book continues the topic Lukas begun discussing in his earlier book, The Strange Allies: Poland and the United States, 1941-1945 (1978), with one reviewing describing Bitter Legacy as a "sequel" to The Strange Allies.
See also
Western betrayal
References
1982 books
History books about Poland
History books about the United States
Poland–United States relations
Books by Richard C. Lukas
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中风手脚无力怎么康复锻炼?中风病情逐渐稳定后,患者的功能锻炼就可以开始了。一般来说,神志清醒的患者,其躯干和四肢近端的活动可以较早恢复。患者初始转动身体、翻身,而后靠坐、独坐,进而站立,直到恢复行走。在身体部位上,大关节要比小关节恢复得早,下肢比上肢恢复得早。上肢活动的恢复顺序是肩部→肘部→腕部→手指。下肢活动的恢复顺序是髋部→膝部→踝部→足趾。在时间上,运动功能的恢复经过三个月,便进入所谓“运动恢复平台”,即活动能力的改善相对缓慢和进展较为稳定的阶段。到六个月时,运动障碍基本稳定。了解这些规律,有助于对在不同阶段的患者,有针对性地进行康复治疗。中风手指康复训练的方法肩关节及肩胛的训练:1肩胛上抬训练:取坐位,自己有意识的进行上抬肩胛部的运动,每次持续3—5分钟;2辅助上抬肩胛训练:取坐位,家属或陪护用手摸着肩胛下角,然后向上推肩胛下角,使肩胛部被动的上下运动,每次持续3—5分钟;3可进行爬墙摸高的运动,逐渐增加摸高的高度。锻炼的方法有多种,若肌力尚存,能适当运动者,可散步,打太极拳、做气功等。如肢体完全瘫痪,可为患者按摩和被动运动。按摩一般由末梢向心按摩,以帮助静脉,淋巴回流。按摩时间为每个肢体5min,2次/d。被动运动是使患肢关节在辅助下活动。先做大关节,后做小关节,运动幅度由小渐大,并嘱患者用力,尽量使瘫痪的肌肉收缩,以促进神经功能的恢复。若患者住院期间没有完全恢复肢体功能,应告知患者和家属坚持锻炼,并介绍方法和注意事项。功能锻练时要做到:不能操之过急,要循序渐进,持之以恒;再是运动量不能过大,除使肢体劳累外,易引发再次中风或其它心脑血管疾病;要根据每个人的体质、病情制定相应运动量,本着宁小勿大原则,以防意外。
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Nick Kimpton (born 27 October 1983) is an Australian former baseball player.
In 2004, he was part of the Australian Olympic baseball team who achieved a silver medal in the baseball tournament at the Athens Olympics.
He signed with the Anaheim Angels in 2001.
In 2009, he returned to international competition, when he was selected for Australia at the 2009 Baseball World Cup.
Kimpton last played for the Canberra Cavalry in the Australian Baseball League's inaugural 2010-11 season where he hit .234 in 34 games. as did Chris Kimpton.
References
External links
1983 births
Living people
Arizona League Angels players
Australian expatriate baseball players in the United States
Baseball outfielders
Baseball players at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Canberra Cavalry players
Cedar Rapids Kernels players
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Olympic baseball players for Australia
Olympic silver medalists for Australia
Olympic medalists in baseball
Rancho Cucamonga Quakes players
Place of birth missing (living people)
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服用新清宁胶囊须注意的事项?1 忌烟、酒及辛辣、油腻食物。2 心脏病、肝病、糖尿病、肾病等慢性病患者应在医师指导下服用。3 服药后大便次数每日2到3次者,应减量;每日3次以上者,应停用并向医师咨询。4 服药三天后症状无改善,或加重者,应立即停药并去医院就诊。5 小儿、孕妇、年老体弱及脾胃虚寒者慎用,若需使用,必须在医师指导下使用。6 对本品过敏者禁用,过敏体质者慎用。7 本品性状发生改变时禁止使用。8 儿童必须在成人监护下使用。9 请将本品放在儿童不能接触的地方。10 如正在使用其他药品,使用本品前请咨询医师或药师。
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徐-{乾}-學(),字原一,號健庵,江南崑山縣人,清初政治人物、学者,官至刑部尚書。是著名學者顧炎武的外甥。
生平
徐乾學八歲能文,得舅父顧炎武的傳授。與胡渭、顾祖禹、万斯同、阎若璩、黄仪、朱彝尊、姜宸英、黄虞稷、顾湄等有往來。
顺治七年(1650年)与吴伟业、尤侗、朱彝尊等在嘉兴组织十郡大社。
康熙九年(1670年),舉進士一甲第三名进士及第,授内弘文院编修。
康熙十一年(1672年),与蔡启观一起典考顺天府乡试,因副榜遗漏汉军卷未取,遭给事中杨雍建弹劾。
康熙十四年(1675年),捐复原官,升为左春坊左赞善,充任日讲起居注官。歷任內閣學士、刑部尚書等職。
康熙二十一年(1682年),被任命为《明史》总裁官。奉命編纂《大清一統志》、《清會典》及《明史》。
康熙二十五年,任礼部侍郎,充经筵讲官。
權貴
徐乾學人品欠佳,覬覦祿位,阿諛權貴納蘭明珠,史載其“登高而呼,衡文者类无不从而附之”,“游其门者无不得科第”。明珠长子纳兰容若是乾学门生,康熙十五年(1676年)進士,曾为徐印行《通志堂经解》,又“获巨额赂遗”。周寿昌在《思益堂日札》卷五《窃袭前人书》中说:“徐既爱其才华,复逢迎权贵……其心术行事为儒林轻蔑久矣。”又說:“窃他人书以为他人之作,斯又添一书林掌故,可哂也。”乾隆帝在《通志堂经解》补刻本的自序中说:“徐乾学阿附权门,成德滥窃文誉,二人品行,本无足取。但不以人废言,故补刊齐全,订正讹谬,以臻完善”。
康熙二十六年(1687年),徐任左都御史時,与明珠亲信佛伦、余国柱结怨。後來徐乾学又与索额图、熊赐履勾结,反擊明珠。徐乾学利用其门生郭琇弹劾明珠,明珠、余国柱遂罢相。李光地说徐乾学“谲诡奸诈”。當時的民謠說:「九天供賦歸東海(徐乾學),萬國金珠獻澹人(高士奇)。」
被劾
康熙二十七年(1688年),湖广巡抚张汧爆发贪污案,张汧被逮捕问罪时,供出曾向徐乾学行贿,并涉及高士奇和陈廷敬。后为康熙所庇,事遂不了了之。后又被许三礼劾“既无好事业,焉有好文章,应逐出史馆,以示远奸”,徐乾学上疏请“放归田里”,五月,康熙-{准}-徐乾学罢官,携书局即家编辑,随行有阎若璩、顾祖禹、胡渭与黄虞稷,致力于《大清一统志》编修,又仿司马光《资治通鉴》体例,与万斯同、阎若璩、胡渭等排比正史、参考诸书,纂成《资治通鉴后编》—百八十四卷。
康熙三十年(1691年),徐乾学因曾写信给前任山东巡抚钱钰,包庇朱敦厚,事发后,徐乾学、钱钰均遭到革职。其子徐树敏亦被举发私收馈金。康熙三十年(1691年)江南江西总督傅拉塔(《清史稿》作傅腊塔,明珠的外甥)弹劾徐乾学及其弟徐元文不法之事“招摇纳贿,争利害民”共十五款,闰七月二七日徐元文“惊悸呕血而死”。自康熙二十九年至三十一年间,徐乾学一家被控不法事有二十多起。
晚年
康熙三十三年(1694年),因大学士王熙、张玉书等举荐,召徐-{乾}-学还京修书,不久病逝。死後仍復原官。身後其藏書多散佚,明珠府、怡府樂善堂有收藏。著有《澹园集》、《读礼通考》、《会典》、《明史纂辑》、《鉴古辑览》、《古文渊鉴》、《文集》、《虞浦集》、《词馆集》、《碧山集》等。
藏書
徐乾學藏書甚富,其门生故吏知他有嗜书之癖,无不尽力为之网罗放佚,積有七十二櫥,有《傳是樓書目》行世,“一时通经学古之士,如阎若璩等亦多集其门”,万斯同《传楼藏书歌》:“东海先生性爱书,胸中已贮万卷馀,更向人间搜遗籍,真穷四库盈其庐。”黄宗羲《传是楼藏书记》:“世之藏书家未必能读,读者未必能文章,而先生并是三者而能之,非近代藏书家所及。”與弟徐元文、徐秉義皆官貴文名,號稱「崑山三徐」。
編纂
《明史》 (奉詔)
《大清會典》 (奉詔)
《大清一統志》(奉詔)
《世祖章皇帝聖訓》 (奉詔) 1687年
《太宗文皇帝聖訓》 (奉詔) 1687年
《通志堂經解》 1680年
《鑑古輯覽》
《古文淵鑑》 64卷
著述
《澹園集》 30卷
《憺園集》 36卷
《讀禮通考》 120卷
《文集》 24卷
《外集》 4卷
《虞浦集》
《詞館集》
《碧山集》
《歴代宗廟考》
《輿地備考》
《輿地紀要》
《輿地志》
《資治通鑑後編》 184卷
《傳是樓宋元板書目》1卷
《傳是樓書目》 8卷
《教習堂條約》 1卷
延伸阅读
参考文献
引用
来源
《清史列传·卷10·徐-{乾}-学传》
《清史稿列传·卷58》
《国朝先正事略·卷9》
清朝探花
清朝翰林
清朝禮部侍郎
清朝左都御史
清朝刑部尚書
清朝历史学家
南書房行走
清朝藏書家
Q
17世紀歷史學家
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